The specific embodiment
A kind of carrier box that is used for palarizer comprises: box body, and it has guide rail on tank top plate, and described guide rail forms the guide groove shape and place, the both sides on tank top plate has the locking wall; And slide block, it is installed in the guide rail of box body to slide along guide rail and to be fixed to the desired location with the restriction palarizer according to the size that is contained in the palarizer in the box body.Slide block comprise insert in the guide rail and lock onto following moving part on the locking wall, be arranged in down on the moving part simultaneously two ends all with the contacted moving part of going up of the tank top plate of box body, thereby and clamp moving part and last moving part down and also push last moving part and be fixed to the clamp assembly that on the tank top plate of box body palarizer is limited in the desired location.
Hold down groove can the side in box body form fixedly to be contained in the palarizer in the box body.When hold down groove forms, can take out palarizer easily by hand being inserted in the hold down groove, and can when from box body, taking out the palarizer that is contained in the box body, not promote or the pulling palarizer.
Reinforcing the support portion can be formed on the inwall place of box body and can have shaped structure.Form along with reinforcing the support portion, can prevent that box body is in the deformation of piling up or causing owing to own wt or object wherein during shipping products, and can fix and support plane of reference (reference surface), described plane of reference is supported on the object that wherein piles up.In addition, because shaped structure has replaced the function of muscle spare, so can be easy to clean.
Can be formed on the outer bottom of box body at the muscle spare that forms the hand slot on the outer bottom of box body.When the muscle spare that forms the hand slot forms, because hand can be inserted in the hand slot that is formed by muscle spare, so the workman can stably transport box body by fixed bin body in the outer bottom that supports box body with hand.
In addition, when box body was stacked, muscle spare prevented that box body is separated.
The guide rail that forms on the tank top plate of box body can have first segmentation and second segmentation: first segmentation has the locking wall; The width of second segmentation greater than first segmentation so that the following moving part of slide block can be inserted into.When being provided with width, can be when installing slide block in orbit easily the following moving part of slide block being passed second segmentation and insert greater than second segmentation of first segmentation.
The slide block that slides along guide rail comprises moving part, following moving part and clamp assembly.
The top of last moving part can form arc tabular.Can be by the arc tabular squeese pressure (pressing force) that increases the bottom of clamp assembly extruding box body.
Last moving part can have when slide block restriction palarizer the palarizer support at palarizer supported underneath palarizer.When the palarizer support forms, can prevent the locking that the inclination when moving owing to slide block causes, prevent that simultaneously palarizer from sinking.
The assembling guide rail of the rigging position of guiding and last moving part can be formed on down the place, two ends of moving part.When the assembling guide rail forms, go up moving part in the time of can being easy to the fit on moving part with following moving part and the slip of anti-limited slip block and separate with following moving part.In addition, when the assembling guide rail forms, the stability the when crush zone of following moving part that can be by increasing slide block improves fixing described position.
Locking onto place, two ends and the liner that step on the locking wall of guide rail can be formed on down moving part can be arranged on the step.By forming liner, can improve the detent force (position-fixing force) of slide block by the increase and the friction force of the contact zone of the locking wall of guide rail.
Clamp assembly can comprise: adapter shaft, and it will descend moving part to be connected with last moving part, vertically pass down moving part and last moving part simultaneously; Swivel pin, it is installed in the end on the top of last moving part of adapter shaft, be placed on respect to adapter shaft longitudinally transversely; And clamping bar, it is pivotably mounted on the swivel pin to be pivoted to the unlocked position that is used to discharge the palarizer of being fixed from the locked position that is used for fixing palarizer.
Correspondingly, when clamping bar is in the unlocked position, size according to palarizer, by the palarizer that makes slide block slide and be contained in the box body with close along guide rail, and make clamping bar be pivoted to locked position, slide block is fixed to the slide block that corresponding position and palarizer be fixed and is limited in the desired location.
Clamping bar can comprise the handle that contacts and place and be rotatably installed in the body of rod on the swivel pin and be connected with the body of rod with the upper surface of last moving part.
The body of rod can comprise the opening that forms along the periphery towards the upper surface of last moving part and pass that opening forms be connected with opening and swivel pin rotatably inserted wherein pin hole.
The lock pin projection (pin-locking projection) that is used for the assembling guide rail of swivel pin can be formed in the pin hole.The lock pin projection is used for being defined for the space of operation when swivel pin and clamping bar are assembled together, this can remove in the assembling owing to unclamping the difficulty that causes.
Swivel pin can have the pin insertion section of rotatably inserting in the pin hole and lock onto head on the lock pin projection, and the mounting hole that adapter shaft is installed passes the pin insertion section and forms (referring to Figure 10).
In addition, swivel pin can comprise pin insertion section in the pin hole that is arranged on place, two ends and rotatably inserts the body of rod and the recess that forms along periphery in center, and the mounting hole of installation adapter shaft can pass recess formation (referring to Fig. 9).When recess is not when the center of swivel pin forms (referring to Figure 10), after forming mounting hole, be difficult to remove hole burr on every side fully, thereby in assembling/operation, may take place with the grinding body of rod (whetting) owing to rotation is that cause; Yet, when recess forms (referring to Fig. 9), can be by making abrasive structure and contact portion from preventing grinding.Here " grinding " means following phenomenon: when two or more parts were operated when being engaged with each other, contact surface was worn by the friction between the function part and comes off, and this has produced fragment and may cause infringement to piled products.
At length explain grinding in conjunction with Figure 11, when swivel pin rotates, the change in location of swivel pin and spin friction repeatedly produce at the inside face of the body of rod and between the part that forms burr around the hole of swivel pin, thereby the inside face of the body of rod that forms by injection moulding is by sharp-pointed burr cutting and produced fragment, and the result grinds generation.Yet,, can prevent to grind according to structure shown in Figure 9.
Part by the cutting handle forms interference protection portion, makes that handle can be along with clamping bar is pivoted to unlocked position and the upper end of colliding moving part.Correspondingly, handle can be on unlocked position be exposed to moving part the upper end above.
Part by the cutting handle forms interference protection portion, even handle is long, when handle pivots, also can prevent the upper end that moving part is gone up in the handle collision.
In this configuration, when handle length made that it is exposed to the top of upper end of moving part, the workman can use little power to operate clamping bar reposefully.When handle is long as mentioned above, has improved degree of freedom and improved the convenience that product uses.
According to the size and the squeese pressure of slide block, consider convenience, the length of handle is preferred 20 to 50mm, but the length of handle is not limited to this and handle can be designed to have multiple length.
When clamping bar is positioned at locked position, on the upper surface of last moving part, refer to that slot can be formed on and corresponding position, the end of handle.Owing to applied big gripping power when clamping bar is positioned at locked position, so the finger of guaranteeing to be used to allow the workman is preferred near enough spaces of the handle of clamping bar.Therefore, refer to slot by formation, the workman can be easy to refer to the finger insertion in the slot and make clamping bar be pivoted to unlocked position.
Cutting part can be formed on the sidewall of moving part, makes that the end of handle is exposed to the top of the sidewall of moving part when clamping bar is positioned at locked position.By forming cutting part, the end of handle is exposed to cutting part at the locked position place, and it is approaching that the workman can be easy to promptly to go up from cutting part the side of moving part.Therefore, workman's can be easy to hold with a firm grip handle and make clamping bar be pivoted to unlocked position.
The intensity enhancing muscle spare that the carrier box that is used for palarizer according to the present invention may further include the lid of the inner space that seals box body and has the intensity that strengthens lid.
Intensity enhancing muscle spare can have shaped structure and can be formed on the outside face of lid or on the inside face of the inner space of box body.
By on lid, forming intensity enhancing muscle spare, the deformation that causes owing to internal pressure and/or external pressure in can preventing to pile up.
Because as mentioned above, intensity enhancing muscle spare is formed on the outside face of lid and muscle spare is formed on the outer bottom of box body, therefore can stably pile up a plurality of boxes that are used for the carrier box of palarizer and prevent to pile up according to the present invention and separate.
Describe an embodiment of the invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the carrier box that is used for palarizer according to the present invention comprises box body 20 that wherein holds palarizer P and the in-to-in lid 10 that seals box body 20.
Intensity enhancing muscle spare 12 with shaped structure is formed on the outside face of lid 10.
Lid 10 combines with box body 20 with the inside of sealing box body 20 by latching device 11,25.
As shown in Figure 2, hand slot 23 is formed stably to support and to transport box body 20 by the muscle spare on the outer bottom of box body 20 24.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, hold down groove 21 is formed on the madial wall of box body in the reinforcing support portion 29 that a side of box body 20 forms to be easy to fixed polarizer P and to have a shaped structure.In addition, guide rail 26 is formed on the tank top plate of box body 20, makes rail guidance slide on the tank top plate of box body 20 according to the slide block 30 that the size of palarizer P limits the position of palarizer P.
Guide rail 26 forms guide groove and place, the both sides on the tank top plate of box body 20 has the locking wall.
The second big segmentation 26b forms guide rail 26 by the first segmentation 26a with locking wall 27 and than the first segmentation 26a.
According to this configuration, the other both sides of palarizer P are disposed in three slide blocks, 30 restrictions in the box body 20 by two inwalls supports in the box body 20 in the both sides of palarizer P.The quantity of slide block 30 is not limited to this.Palarizer P piles up (layer) in this mode and is limited by the inwall of box body 20 and slide block 30 in the volume inside of box body 20.
When other reference plate is close to the disposed inboard of box body 20, can limit palarizer with the variety of way of multiple angles combination by making two reference plates.In this configuration, change design and make the last moving part 41 contacted surfaces of palarizer P to change with various angles with slide block 30 (hereinafter describing).
As Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, slide block 30 comprises moving part 41, descends moving part 51, and the clamp assembly 60 that clamps following moving part 51 and last moving part 41.
Last moving part 41 is arranged in down on the moving part 51 and restriction palarizer P, and two ends all contact with the tank top plate of box body 20 simultaneously.
The upper surface of last moving part 41 forms and arcly tabularly is applied to squeese pressure on the tank top plate of box body 20 to increase by clamp assembly 60.
On the upper surface of last moving part 41, the conjugate foramen 81 that the adapter shaft 80 of clamp assembly 60 (hereinafter describe) inserts forms and a pair of finger slot 45 that is used for the handle 62 of clamping bar 61,62 (hereinafter describing) forms in both sides in center.
In addition, be used for the cutting part 46 of clamping bar 61,62 (hereinafter describing) in the formation of the both sides of last moving part 41.
Two ends that are formed on moving part 41 with the contacted press section 42 of the tank top plate of box body 20 are located.
Palarizer support 43 forms at the height identical with the tank top plate F of box body 20 on the surface of palarizer P last moving part 41, thus when anti-limited slip block 30 moves because the locking of tilting to cause prevents palarizer P sinking simultaneously.
In last moving part 41, the closure 44 that inserts in the guide rail 26 forms in the surface of the surface opposite that forms with palarizer support 43.
To shown in Figure 7, the second segmentation 26b that the width that following moving part 51 facilitates penetration of guide rail 26 is big inserts as Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, and on the locking wall 27 that is locked into the first segmentation 26a with on moving part 41 slide.
To shown in Figure 7, following moving part 51 has the conjugate foramen 54 in the center of the adapter shaft 80 that clamp assembly 60 is installed (hereinafter describing) as Fig. 5; Step 55, it locks onto on the locking wall 27 at place, two ends; Liner 52, it is arranged on the step 55; And assembling guide rail 52, it is arranged in the place ahead of step 55 and the rigging position of guiding and last moving part 41.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, clamp assembly 60 clamps moving part 51 and last moving part 41 down, and in the position extruding of restriction palarizer P moving part 41 and being fixed on the tank top plate of box body 20.
Clamp assembly 60 comprises adapter shaft 80, swivel pin 68a, 91, and clamping bar 61,62.
Adapter shaft 80 will descend moving part 51 to be connected with last moving part 41, vertically pass down moving part 51 and last moving part 51 simultaneously.Adapter shaft 80 pass down moving part 51 conjugate foramen 54, go up the conjugate foramen of moving part 41, and be arranged in the pad 53 on the upper surface of moving part 41, be installed among the swivel pin 68a, 91.
Clamping bar 61,62 is pivotably mounted on the swivel pin 68a, 91 to be pivoted to the unlocked position (referring to Fig. 5 and Figure 13) that is used to discharge the palarizer P that is fixed from the locked position (referring to Fig. 1 and Figure 12) that is used for fixing palarizer P.As Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 12, the locked position of clamping bar 61,62 means that clamping bar 61,62 is positioned at that slide block 30 does not move and is fixing transversely the time.At length, the following moving part 51 that liner 53 is installed pushes by clamp assembly 60 forcefully with last moving part 41 and the guide rail 26 of fixed bin body 20.Can determine squeese pressure according to the intensity (elasticity) of material and overlapping amount.
As Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 13, the unlocked position of clamping bar 61,62 mean clamping bar 61,62 be positioned at slide block 30 can along guide rail 26 slide vertically go up the time.
Clamping bar 61,62 comprises the body of rod 61 and handle 62: the body of rod 61 contacts with the upper surface of last moving part 41 and places and be rotatably installed on the swivel pin 68a, 91; Handle 62 integrally forms with the body of rod 61.
In addition, as shown in Figure 8, the part by cutting handle 62 further forms interference protection portion 63, makes that handle 62 can be along with clamping bar 61,68 is pivoted to unlocked position and the upper end of colliding moving part 41.Correspondingly, handle 62 can be on unlocked position be exposed to moving part 41 the upper end above.
The body of rod 61 comprises that opening 64 that forms along the periphery towards the upper surface of last moving part 41 and that form and the swivel pin 68a, 91 of opening 64 that passes that will be connected with opening 64 are rotatably inserted wherein pin hole 65.In this configuration, adapter shaft 80 passes opening 64 and is installed among the swivel pin 68a, 91.
The lock pin projection 66 that is used for swivel pin 68a, 91 assembling guide rail is formed on the inside of pin hole 65.
Swivel pin 68a, 91 be installed in adapter shaft 80 pass opening 64 on an end at place, the top of last moving part 41, and will be placed on respect to adapter shaft 80 longitudinally transversely.
As shown in Figure 9, swivel pin 68a, 91 recess 91 that has the pin insertion section 68a in the pin hole 65 that rotatably inserts the body of rod 61 and form in center.The mounting hole 69 that an end that passes opening 64 of adapter shaft 80 is installed passes recess 91 and forms.
As example, as shown in figure 10, swivel pin 67,68 has the pin insertion section 68 of rotatably inserting in the pin hole 65 and locks onto head 67 on the lock pin projection 66.The mounting hole 69 that an end that passes opening 64 of adapter shaft 80 is installed passes pin insertion section 68 and forms.
Hereinafter a kind of fixed and arranged is described in method according to the palarizer of the carrier box that is used for palarizer of the present invention in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Figure 12 and Figure 13.
Two inwall closed contacts of the both sides of palarizer P and box body 20, the clamping bar 61,62 (referring to Fig. 5 and Figure 13) that is positioned at unlocked position will be provided with in the vertical, and slide block 30 slides along guide rail 26 towards palarizer P then.
When slide block 30 contacted with palarizer P, clamping bar 61,62 was pivoted to the locked position (referring to Fig. 1 and Figure 12) that will be arranged on transversely.
In this operation, last moving part 41 form that arc tabular upper surface is extruded and the press section at two ends 42 pullings moving part 51 down, the while contacts with the tank top plate of box body 20, thus slide block 30 is fixed to the desired location.That is, slide block 30 does not slide and is fixed to described position.
As mentioned above, can be easy to limit palarizer P with various sizes by slide block 30.Because in the guide rail 26 that slide block 30 inserts on the tank top plate that is formed on box body 20, therefore compare with carrier box of the prior art, can reduce the quantity of parts and the weight of product, and be easy to assembling, and be provided with by the inwall and the slide block 30 of box body 20 because of palarizer P, so do not need the specific arrangements of palarizer.In addition, the structure according to slide block 30 of the present invention can be easy to move and apply coupling mechanism force.