CN101786489B

CN101786489B - Telescopic boat davit

Info

Publication number: CN101786489B
Application number: CN2009102643902A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐海波
Original assignee: ZHENJIANG WEISITE SHIPPING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd (FOREIGN OWNED)
Current assignee: ZHENJIANG WEISITE SHIPPING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd (FOREIGN OWNED)
Priority date: 2009-12-21
Filing date: 2009-12-21
Publication date: 2012-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-21
Also published as: CN101786489A

Abstract

The invention relates to a telescopic boat davit, which comprises a base (1), a pylon (2), a lifting device, a davit arm (4). The swinging base (1) is fixed on a boat body; a rotary disk which can do circular rotary motion is arranged in the swinging base (1) and fixed with the swinging base (1) with bolts; the pylon (2) is also fixed with the rotary disk with the bolts; the pylon (2) can do 360 degrees of circular rotary motion around a central line of the swinging base (1); the base which can do radial motion can drive the pylon and the davit arm to do circular rotary motion together, so that the range of application of the telescopic boat davit is expanded; and the lifting device which is fixedly connected with the pylon effectively reduces the occupied deck space, and the lifting device is matched with the davit arm driven by an oil cylinder, so that the complexity of operation is simplified, and a user and an operator can operate the device in a safe way to make the boat ascend or descend.

Description

Telescopic boat davit

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of davit device, relate in particular to a kind of telescopic boat davit, this davit device is arranged on the vessel flank, the relevant lifesaving/rescue craft of suspension.

Background technology

Conventional boat davit generally is arranged in the side of ship side, and such layout has taken between deck space when ship is in stand; Common after the improvement falls keel block and is arranged in the position that is higher than the deck far away; The bondsman can pass through below boat davit relatively freely; Though such improvement does not take between deck space, such boat davit is furnished with independently jacking system usually, i.e. winch or jacking equipment. this independent-lifting device; Manual operation for ease and satisfy code requirement all requires arranged stationary above deck. so for ease personnel operation structural arrangement taken sizable between deck space.

The conventional scalable boat davit of trapped orbit formula; Adopt high-order the layout; Jacking system through one or one group of bracket arm firm be fixed on one or more hang ship drive arm radially innermost can axially extended extensible member on; This carriage can move in the groove of static fixedly extensible member. and this layout adopts the aggregate motion of jacking system and extensible member; Simplified control operation, reduced the area that takies the deck ship. but such structure telescopic boom can only move along the rail groove direction of fixed static. the occasion for subsequent use ship requirement is arranged in the side just can not meet the demands

Above structure boat davit, to the operating of ship the time, control step is loaded down with trivial details, and the personnel that generally need pass through special training operate.

Summary of the invention

1, technical matters to be solved:

Complexity and the problem that takies too much deck to existing boat davit the invention provides a kind of compact conformation, and can enlarge the telescopic boat davit of boat davit operating range.

2, technical scheme:

A kind of telescopic boat davit comprises base, pylon, jacking system, hangs the ship jib;

Jacking system comprises motor-driven lifter winch and relevant single lifting wire rope rope; In this lifting wire rope rope one end fixed elevated winch volume bucket, the support that the other end is logical to pass one group of pulley is hung the top of ship jib and is linked to each other with extension ship hook on the ship with transmitting to arrive;

Rotary table is fixed on the hull; The rotary disk that can do the circumgyration campaign is equipped with in rotary table inside; Rotary disk is fixed together with bolt and base, and pylon also is fixed together with bolt and rotary disk, and pylon can be done the circumgyration campaign of 360 degree rotations with respect to the line of centers of rotary table;

Pylon with hang the ship jib decide the form that arm is connected through the hinge and be connected outward, the back hanging type jacking system is installed in the pylon inboard;

Rotary table is by fluid motor-driven, and HM Hydraulic Motor is arranged on the rotary table;

Pylon is by hydraulic oil cylinder driving, and oil cylinder is arranged on the pylon.

Described motor-driven lifter winch can adopt the lifter winch of the D30S/Z type of Zhenjiang Wei Site marine equipment Co., Ltd production.

The described ship jib that hangs comprises two parts, and some is decide arm with fixing outer of pylon, and another part is the moving arm that can stretch, and by being positioned at the hydraulic ram that hangs on the ship jib power is provided when flexible.

Decide arm outside described and comprise support steel plate, fixation steel plate, rectangular steel plates, first group of fixed pulley group and second group of fixed pulley group; Steel plate is welded on support steel plate madial wall, and fixation steel plate is welded on the bottom of steel plate, at the place, inner four right angle of coffin of steel plate four tracks that are used for supporting moving arm is housed; The outer fixation steel plate of deciding arm is through being bolted on the pylon; Be provided with cylinder support on steel plate top, in order to the support hydraulic pressure oil cylinder; Be provided with first group of fixed pulley group and second group of fixed pulley group in the bottom of steel plate, be used for supporting and the transmission steel wire cable.

The steel structure arm of described moving arm is arranged between combination of back pulley seat and the front wheel combination, and is fixed together with the mode rigidity of welding; Thereafter pulley base combination and front wheel combination are in order to support and to transmit steel wire cable; Be provided with support roller at steel structure arm dual-side, the right and left in steel structure arm top and the bottom is respectively equipped with auxiliary wheel, and the support of whole moving arm is supported by support roller and auxiliary wheel; Support roller and auxiliary wheel can roll in orbit, under the drive of hydraulic ram, can realize the flexible of arm, and support load.

3, beneficial effect:

Can radially rotating base, can drive pylon and hang the ship jib and do the circumgyration campaign together, enlarged the range of use of telescopic boat davit; The jacking system actv. of captiveing joint with pylon has reduced the between deck space that takies; Jacking system and cooperate by the ship jib that hangs of hydraulic oil cylinder driving; Simplified the complexity of operation, user of service and operating personal can promote ship or decline with the mode operating equipment of safety.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of telescopic boat davit;

Running condition figure when Fig. 2 is transported to use location with ship by deposit position for telescopic boat davit;

Fig. 3 hangs ship jib structure scheme drawing for telescopic boat davit;

Fig. 4-1 decides the boom structure scheme drawing outward for what hang the ship jib;

Fig. 4-2 decides the arm birds-eye view outward for what hang the ship jib;

Fig. 4-3 is the AA place cutaway view of Fig. 4-1;

Fig. 4-4 is the BB place cutaway view of Fig. 4-1;

Fig. 5-1 is for hanging the moving boom structure scheme drawing of ship jib;

Fig. 5-2 is for hanging the moving arm birds-eye view of ship jib;

Fig. 5-3 is the AA place cutaway view of Fig. 5-1;

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed description.

Dotted line among Fig. 1 is illustrated in the arrow indicated direction can be along arranging a plurality of subsequent use ships on the flexible direction of oil cylinder and arm.

Solid line is expressed as and deposits the ship position among Fig. 2, and dotted line representes that the following water level of ship puts.

Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, this telescopic boat davit comprises base 1, pylon 2, jacking system, hangs ship jib 4;

Jacking system comprises motor-driven lifter winch 3, and this motor-driven lifter winch can adopt the lifter winch of the D30S/Z type of Zhenjiang Wei Site marine equipment Co., Ltd production, with relevant single lifting wire rope rope 6.

In this lifting wire rope rope 6 one end fixed elevated winches volume bucket, the support that the other end is logical to pass one group of pulley is hung the top of ship jib 4 and is linked to each other with extension ship hook on the ship with transmitting to arrive.Driving 6 pairs of ships of steel wire cable 5 through lifter winch 3 realizes promoting and falling putting.

The back hanging type jacking system is used for promoting and falling putting ship 5, and this ship 5 can be a life boat, also can be other rescue craft or jolly boat.

Pylon 2 is arranged on the base 1, pylon 2 with hang ship jib 4 decide the form that arm 4-1 is connected through the hinge and be connected outward, the back hanging type jacking system is installed in the pylon 2 inboard places that are fit to operation, has avoided taking the deck.

Rotary table 1 is fixed on the hull, and supporting whole can be rotating pylon 2, hang ship jib 4 and become sequential cells with the back hanging type jacking system, this sequential cells shows with the form that does not have space requirement, can consider to stride that the deck is high-order installs when real ship is installed.

Rotary table 1 is driven by HM Hydraulic Motor 1-1, and HM Hydraulic Motor 1-1 is arranged on the rotary table 1.

Pylon 2 is driven by oil cylinder 2-1, and oil cylinder 2-1 is arranged on the pylon 2.

As shown in Figure 2; The rotary disk that can do the circumgyration campaign is equipped with in rotary table 1 inside; Rotary disk is fixed together with bolt and base. and pylon 2 usefulness bolts and rotary disk also are fixed together; Pylon 2 just can be done circumgyration campaign (360 degree rotation) with respect to the line of centers of rotary table 1 like this, can take subsequent use ship easily like this.

As shown in Figure 3; Hang ship jib 4 and comprise two parts, some is decide arm 4-1 with fixing outer of pylon 2, and another part is the moving arm 4-2 that can stretch; It adopts the telescopic sleeve structure; Adopt the roller type guide rail to connect, support and the load the during work of transmission and turn round tool, and by being positioned at the hydraulic ram 4-3 that hangs on the ship jib 4 power is provided when flexible.

, decide arm 4-1 outward and comprise support steel plate 41, fixation steel plate 42, rectangular steel plates 43, first group of fixed pulley group 44 and second group of fixed pulley group 46 to shown in Fig. 4-4 like Fig. 4-1; Steel plate 43 is welded on support steel plate 41 madial walls, and fixation steel plate 42 is welded on the bottom of steel plate 41, at the place, inner four right angle of coffin of steel plate 43 four tracks 49 that are used for supporting moving arm 4-2 is housed; The outer fixation steel plate 42 of deciding arm 4-1 is through being bolted on the pylon 2; Be provided with cylinder support 45 on steel plate 43 tops, in order to support hydraulic pressure oil cylinder 4-3; Be provided with first group of fixed pulley group 44 and second group of fixed pulley group 46 in the bottom of steel plate 43, be used for supporting and transmission steel wire cable 6.

To shown in Fig. 5-3, the steel structure arm 51 of moving arm 4-2 is arranged between combination 52 of back pulley seat and the front wheel combination 53 like Fig. 5-1, and is fixed together with the mode rigidity of welding; Thereafter pulley base combination 52 makes up 53 in order to support and to transmit steel wire cable 6 with front wheel; Be provided with support roller 55 at steel structure arm 51 dual-sides, the right and left in steel structure arm 51 top and the bottom is respectively equipped with auxiliary wheel 54, and the support of whole moving arm 4-2 is supported by support roller 55 and auxiliary wheel 54; Support roller 55 can roll on track 49 with auxiliary wheel 54, under the drive of hydraulic ram 4-3, can realize the flexible of arm, and supports load.

Though the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; But they are not to be used for limiting the present invention; Anyly have the knack of this art; In spirit that does not break away from the present invention and scope, certainly when can doing various variations or retouching, so being as the criterion of should being defined with the application's claim protection domain of protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a telescopic boat davit is characterized in that: comprise base (1), pylon (2), jacking system, hang ship jib (4);

Jacking system comprises motor-driven lifter winch (3) and relevant single lifting wire rope rope (6); In this lifting wire rope rope (6) one end fixed elevated winches volume bucket, the support that the other end is logical to pass one group of pulley is hung the top of ship jib (4) and is linked to each other with extension ship hook on the ship with transmitting to arrive;

Rotary table (1) is fixed on the hull; The rotary disk that can do the circumgyration campaign is equipped with in rotary table (1) inside; Rotary disk is fixed together with bolt and base; Pylon (2) also is fixed together with bolt and rotary disk, and pylon (2) can be done the circumgyration campaign of 360 degree rotations with respect to the line of centers of rotary table (1);

Pylon (2) with hang ship jib (4) decide the form that arm (4-1) is connected through the hinge and be connected outward, the back hanging type jacking system is installed in pylon (2) inboard;

Rotary table (1) is driven by HM Hydraulic Motor (1-1), and HM Hydraulic Motor (1-1) is arranged on the rotary table (1);

Pylon (2) is driven by oil cylinder (2-1), and oil cylinder (2-1) is arranged on the pylon (2);

Described motor-driven lifter winch (3) adopts the lifter winch of the D30S/Z type of Zhenjiang Wei Site marine equipment Co., Ltd production;

The described ship jib (4) that hangs comprises two parts, and some is decide arm (4-1) with fixing outer of pylon (2), and another part is the moving arm (4-2) that can stretch, and by being positioned at the hydraulic ram (4-3) that hangs on the ship jib (4) power is provided when flexible;

Decide arm (4-1) outside described and comprise support steel plate (41), fixation steel plate (42), rectangular steel plates (43), first group of fixed pulley group (44) and second group of fixed pulley group (46); Rectangular steel plates (43) is welded on support steel plate (41) madial wall, and fixation steel plate (42) is welded on the bottom of support steel plate (41), at the place, inner four right angle of coffin of rectangular steel plates (43) four tracks (49) that are used for supporting moving arm (4-2) is housed; The outer fixation steel plate (42) of deciding arm (4-1) is through being bolted on the pylon (2); Be provided with cylinder support (45) on rectangular steel plates (43) top, in order to support hydraulic pressure oil cylinder (4-3); Be provided with first group of fixed pulley group (44) and second group of fixed pulley group (46) in the bottom of rectangular steel plates (43), be used for supporting and transmission steel wire cable (6).

2. telescopic boat davit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the steel structure arm (51) of described moving arm (4-2) is arranged between back pulley seat combination (52) and the front wheel combination (53), and is fixed together with the mode rigidity of welding; Thereafter pulley base combination (52) and front wheel combination (53) is in order to support and to transmit steel wire cable (6); Be provided with support roller (55) at steel structure arm (51) dual-side, the right and left in steel structure arm (51) top and the bottom is respectively equipped with auxiliary wheel (54), and the support of whole moving arm (4-2) is supported by support roller (55) and auxiliary wheel (54); Support roller (55) and auxiliary wheel (54) can be gone up at track (49) and roll, and under the drive of hydraulic ram (4-3), can realize the flexible of arm, and support load.