CN101783619A - Solar energy sun-following device structure - Google Patents
Solar energy sun-following device structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN101783619A CN101783619A CN200910250696A CN200910250696A CN101783619A CN 101783619 A CN101783619 A CN 101783619A CN 200910250696 A CN200910250696 A CN 200910250696A CN 200910250696 A CN200910250696 A CN 200910250696A CN 101783619 A CN101783619 A CN 101783619A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention provides a solar energy sun-following device structure. An east-west driving shaft body of the solar energy sun-following device structure is in a cross connection with a north-south driving shaft body; a first driving piece arranged on an east-west shaft sleeve piece of the east-west driving shaft body is actuated to enable the north-south driving shaft body to generate east-west pivotal rotation, while a second driving piece arranged on the north-south driving shaft body is actuated to drive an east-west driving shaft piece of the east-west driving shaft body to generate south-north pivotal rotation relative to the east-west shaft sleeve piece and is linked with a cable-stayed combined annular frame body which is connected with the end of the east-west driving shaft piece, and simultaneously drives a carrier frame set connected with the cable-stayed combined annular frame to generate east-west and north-south actuation, so that a solar energy receiving module of the carrier frame set can receive solar energy by following the sun. As the volume of a base body occupies a large area, the periphery of the base body can be used for realizing subsidiary functions of parking, charging of electric vehicles and the like so that the functions of gross generation improvement and excellent use function are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy sun-following device structure, refer to that especially a kind of solar energy module device multiple degrees of freedom that is applied to chase the automatic translation-angle of angle of incidence of sunlight turns to solar tracking mechanism.
Background technology
Development and transition along with human civilization, the consumption of the energy all increases, yet, the fossil energy that is contained on the earth (as: oil, natural gas, coal etc.), under a large amount of exploitations of the mankind are used, its not negative demand service life, the day that also has consumption nearly to exhaust, and because a large amount of uses of fossil energy, cause gas concentration lwevel increase on the earth, derive the problem of greenhouse effect, cause abnormal changes of climate, therefore the plan of capable carbon reduction is all encouraged in the whole world.And the solar energy maximum natural energy source on the earth of can saying so, the energy that sunlight arrives ground every day is about 1/4 of global reserves of oil amount, and the acquisition of the energy can't cause the pollution of environment, add semi-conducting material rapid technological improvement in recent years, make the absorption efficiency of solar energy promote gradually, though and the radiation of solar energy is distributed distribution, but the intensity of its energy is low, so average every square centimeter less than 1000 watts, present known solar attachment, mainly all be by a pillar with tilting secure bond solar energy receiver module, but it has following point and exists:
1. gross generation is low: its solar energy receiver module be with the tilting secure bond in pillar, behind conversion at sunshine incident angle, then can't effectively capture solar energy, so its gross generation is low.
2. function of use deficiency: its solar energy receiver module is at pillar with the tilting secure bond, behind conversion at sunshine incident angle, this solar energy receiver module can't be with respect to the variation of pillar travel direction and angle, and this solar energy receiver module and pillar only are used to receive solar energy, and other polynary auxiliary function of tool not, so its function of use deficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is because the problems referred to above, for improving the low problem that reaches the function of use deficiency of known solar energy module structure gross generation, finish the present invention and be easy to device and assembling and can fairly largely install, and effectively reduced the solar energy sun-following device structure that cost is set.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of solar energy sun-following device structure is provided, one central cross axle group, this central authorities' cross axle group is provided with an East and West direction and drives axis body, one north-south drives axis body and several bearing bodies, and described East and West direction driving axis body is provided with an East and West direction sleeve member and an East and West direction driving shaft spare, this East and West direction sleeve member is provided with one first actuator, and described East and West direction driving shaft spare is provided with one in conjunction with frame member, described in addition north-south drives axis body and is provided with one second actuator, its described East and West direction driving axis body is crosswise with described north-south driving axis body and combines, and several described bearing bodies are arranged at the East and West direction sleeve member two ends that described East and West direction drives axis body, several described bearing bodies then are arranged at the two ends that described north-south drives axis body in addition, and described East and West direction driving shaft spare is rotatable state and is arranged in the described East and West direction sleeve member, and closed by the set bearing body pivot in described East and West direction sleeve member two ends, and described first actuator, one end is hubbed at described East and West direction sleeve member lower edge, one end of described in addition second actuator is hubbed at driving shaft side, described north-south edge, and it is set in conjunction with the frame member ora terminalis that the other end of this second actuator then is hubbed at described East and West direction driving shaft spare;
One base body, this base body is provided with several pin joint holes, several start spacing holes, a connecting support portion and an inlet portion, its pedestal system and described central cross axle group pivot close, and set several pin joint holes of described base body drive the set bearing body of axis body two ends for the north-south that holds described central cross axle group; The East and West direction of described in addition central cross axle group drives axis body two ends activity and pierces and is located in the described start spacing hole, and described East and West direction set first actuator of East and West direction sleeve member one end that drives axis body is hubbed at set connecting support portion in the described base body;
One tiltedly opens the coupling collar support body, the coupling collar support body be should tiltedly open and an annulus spare, several oblique pipe spares, tiltedly truss member and several tension force cable spares were provided with, and described annulus spare bottom side is provided with a lug joint portion relatively, and the nearly outboard end of several described oblique pipe spares is provided with a conjoint disk, the set lug of its annulus spare joint portion is incorporated into the set East and West direction of described central cross axle group and drives axis body two ends, and described several oblique pipe spares, one oblique truss member and several tension force cable spares are incorporated on the described annulus spare; And
One carrier group, this carrier group is provided with several main beams, several stake bodies and several solar energy receiver modules, vertically arrange in conjunction with described several stake bodies its main beam top, and described several solar energy receiver modules are arranged respectively and are incorporated on the described stake body, and the bottom surface of described main beam combines with the conjoint disk of described oblique the set oblique pipe spare of coupling collar support body in addition.
Preferably, these oblique set several oblique pipe spares of coupling collar support body are the crosswise pivot and close in the set annulus spare outside of described oblique coupling collar support body, and tiltedly open truss member and be incorporated into described annulus spare end face, an end of several tension force cable spares is incorporated into described oblique truss member end in addition, and the other end of this tension force cable spare then is incorporated into described oblique pipe spare close end.
Preferably, several stake bodies of this carrier group are respectively equipped with one in conjunction with fixed leg, and should combine in conjunction with the end face of the set annulus spare of fixed leg and described oblique coupling collar support body.
Preferably, this solar energy receiver module and described stake body are the inclination elevation angle 0 degree to 50 degree settings.
Preferably, the pin joint hole below, one side north-south of this base body is in conjunction with being provided with one second induction pieces, and the north-south of described central cross axle group driving axis body one side is provided with an induction projection, set second induction pieces of this induction projection and base body is oppositely arranged, described in addition East and West direction drives the set East and West direction sleeve member of axis body, in conjunction with being provided with one first induction pieces, and the set East and West direction of the East and West direction of described central cross axle group driving axis body driving shaft spare is provided with an induction projection, and this induction projection is relative with set first induction pieces of East and West direction sleeve member that described East and West direction drives axis body.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of solar energy sun-following device structure, and it comprises:
One central cross axle group, this central authorities' cross axle group is provided with an East and West direction and drives axis body, north-south driving axis body and several bearing bodies, its north-south drives axis body two side ends bearing body that is pivoted respectively, and described East and West direction drives axis body and is crosswise with north-south driving axis body and combines;
One base body, this base body is provided with several pin joint holes, several start spacing holes and an inlet portion, its pin joint hole drives the set bearing body in axis body both ends for the north-south that holds described central cross axle group, and the East and West direction of described central cross axle group drives axis body both sides activity and pierces and be located at the start spacing hole;
One coupling collar support body, this coupling collar support body is provided with an annulus spare, several oblique worker's beam spares and several actuators, and described annulus spare bottom side is provided with a lug joint portion relatively, be provided with a pivot packing ring in this lug joint portion, and the nearly outboard end of several oblique worker's beam spares is provided with a bulb groove seat, described in addition actuator is provided with a drive rod, this drive rod end is provided with a movable balls head, the set pivot packing ring in the lug joint portion of its annulus spare, driving axis body both side ends pivot with the set East and West direction of central cross axle group closes, and oblique worker's beam spare combines with annulus spare, and the movable balls head of the set drive rod of several actuators is slidingly connected respectively and places the set bulb groove of several oblique worker's beam spares seat; And
One carrier group, this carrier group is provided with several main beams, several stake bodies and several solar energy receiver modules, arrange in conjunction with several stake bodies its main beam top, and described several solar energy receiver modules are arranged respectively and are incorporated on the stake body, and the bottom surface of described main beam combines with the set oblique worker's beam spare of described coupling collar support body in addition.
Preferably, set several the oblique worker's beam spares of this coupling collar support body are the crosswise secure bond in the set annulus spare of the described coupling collar support body outside.
Preferably, several stake bodies of this carrier group are respectively equipped with one in conjunction with fixed leg, and should combine in conjunction with the end face of fixed leg with the set annulus spare of described coupling collar support body.
Preferably, this solar energy receiver module and described stake body are the inclination elevation angle 0 degree to 50 degree settings.
Preferably, the opening of this bulb groove seat is greater than the set movable balls head radius of the drive rod of actuator.
Generally speaking, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar energy sun-following device structure, the East and West direction driving axis body of its central cross axle group and north-south driving axis body are crosswise and combine, this central authorities' cross axle group is arranged in the base body, and East and West direction driving shaft spare is pivoted and places in the East and West direction sleeve member, two sides of this East and West direction driving shaft spare, pierce the start spacing hole that is arranged at base body for activity, and the north-south drives two ends of axis body, place the set pin joint hole of base body for being pivoted, and first actuator, one end is pivoted and places the East and West direction sleeve member, and the other end of first actuator is pivoted and places the set connecting support of base body portion.In addition, the one end system of second actuator is pivoted and places driving shaft side, north-south edge, and the other end of second actuator is to be pivoted to place East and West direction driving shaft spare set in conjunction with frame member, and tiltedly open the lug joint portion that annulus spare was provided with of coupling collar support body, the activity of being incorporated into pierces out East and West direction driving shaft spare two side ends of the set start spacing hole of base body, and the annulus spare outside is crosswise in conjunction with being pivoted several oblique pipe spares, and the end face of annulus spare combines with the oblique truss member of opening, should tiltedly open the truss member top in conjunction with several tension force cable spares, and holding in addition of several tension force cable spares is incorporated into the close end of oblique pipe spare respectively; Several stake bodies are vertically arranged in the main beam of carrier body top in addition, and several solar energy receiver modules are incorporated on the stake body respectively, and solar energy receiver module and stake body are the elevation angle 0 degree to 50 degree settings, and the main beam bottom surface combines with the oblique pipe spare that the annulus spare outside of tiltedly opening the coupling collar support body is pivoted.And set being incorporated in conjunction with fixed leg of several stake bodies tiltedly opened the set annulus spare end face of coupling collar support body, by the set first actuator start of East and West direction sleeve member of East and West direction driving axis body, makes the north-south drive axis body and produces transmeridional pivot.And the north-south drives the set second actuator start of axis body, affect East and West direction to drive the East and West direction driving shaft spare of axis body, produce the pivot in north-south with respect to the East and West direction sleeve member, and interlock combine with East and West direction driving shaft spare end tiltedly open the set annulus spare of coupling collar support body, make the carrier group that combines with annulus spare simultaneously, produce the start in thing and north-south, the solar energy receiver module that makes the carrier group is by light-receiving solar energy.Because of the shared territory of the volume of base body is bigger, so auxiliary functions such as the charging utilization that can supply parking and motor vehicle on every side of this base body, gross generation promotes and the effect of function of use excellence to reach.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows: 1. gross generation promotes: its central cross axle group produces the inclination in thing and north-south, the tiltedly set annulus spare of coupling collar support body that interlock combines with the East and West direction driveshaft end, make the carrier group that combines with annulus spare produce the inclination start simultaneously, the solar energy receiver module that makes the carrier group is by light-receiving solar energy, the whole acquisition amount that receives solar energy is promoted, so its gross generation promotes.2. function of use excellence: it is tiltedly opened the set annulus spare of coupling collar support body, tiltedly opens truss member, tension force cable spare and oblique pipe spare, make and tiltedly open coupling collar support body and carrier body balance and promote the structure bending strength, because of the shared territory of the volume of base body bigger, so can be around this base body for auxiliary functions such as the charging utilization of parking and motor vehicle, so its function of use excellence.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 looks up the assembled state schematic diagram for solid of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional decomposing state schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side-looking part section view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 separates view for central cross axle component of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that stake body of the present invention combines local magnifying state schematic diagram with the solar energy receiver module.
Fig. 6 is that oblique coupling collar support body of the present invention, carrier body and central cross axle group are pursued light with respect to base body conversion incline direction actuator state schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is provided with the reference diagram of first, second induction pieces for the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the local magnifying state reference diagram of the set induction projection of 7-A figure of the present invention north-south driving shaft and the second induction pieces start.
Fig. 9 is the local magnifying state reference diagram of the set induction projection of 7-B figure East and West direction driving shaft of the present invention and the first induction pieces start.
Figure 10 looks up the decomposing state reference diagram for the second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 looks up the assembled state reference diagram for the second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 overlooks the assembled state reference diagram for the second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the local magnifying state reference diagram of the set movable balls head movement of the drive rod fit of 11-A figure main beam set bulb groove seat of the present invention and actuator.
Figure 14 is the part section magnifying state reference diagram of the set movable balls head movement of the drive rod fit of main beam of the present invention set bulb groove seat and actuator.
The critical piece description of reference numerals:
10 central cross axle groups, 11 East and West directions drive axis body, 110 East and West direction sleeve member, 110A first actuator, 110B first induction pieces, 111 East and West direction driving shaft spares, 111A is in conjunction with frame member, 112 induction projections, 12 north-souths drive axis body, 120 second actuators, 121 induction projections, 13 bearing bodies, 20 base bodies, 21 pin joint holes, 22 start spacing holes, 23 connecting support portions, 23 inlet portions, 25 second induction pieces, 30 tiltedly open the coupling collar support body, 31 annulus spares, 310 lug joint portions, 32 oblique pipe spares, 320 conjoint disks, 33 tiltedly open truss member, 34 tension force cable spares, 40 carrier groups, 41 main beams, 42 stake bodies, 420 in conjunction with fixed leg, 43 solar energy receiver modules, 50 coupling collar support bodys, 51 annulus spares, 510 lug joint portions, 511 pivot packing rings, 52 oblique worker's beam spares, 520 bulb groove seats, 53 actuators, 530 drive rods, 531 movable balls heads.
Embodiment
In order further to understand structure of the present invention, feature and other purpose, now also describe in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings with following preferred embodiment, the illustrated embodiment of this accompanying drawing only is an illustrative purposes, is not in order to limit present patent application.
Shown in Fig. 1-5, look up combination, three-dimensional decomposition, side-looking section and exploded view for the solid of solar energy sun-following device structure of the present invention, it comprises:
A central cross axle group 10, this central authorities' cross axle group 10 is provided with an East and West direction and drives axis body 11, a north-south drives axis body 12 and several bearing bodies 13, and East and West direction driving axis body 11 is provided with an East and West direction sleeve member 110 and an East and West direction driving shaft spare 111, this East and West direction sleeve member 110 is provided with one first actuator 110A, and East and West direction driving shaft spare 111 is provided with one in conjunction with frame member 111A, the north-south drives axis body 12 and is provided with one second actuator 120 in addition, its East and West direction driving axis body 11 is crosswise with north-south driving axis body 12 and combines, and several bearing bodies 13 are arranged at East and West direction sleeve member 110 two ends that East and West direction drives axis body 11,13 of several bearing bodies are arranged at the two ends that the north-south drives axis body 12 in addition, and East and West direction driving shaft spare 111 is rotatable state and is arranged in the East and West direction sleeve member 110, and closed by set bearing body 13 pivots in East and West direction sleeve member 110 two ends, and the first actuator 110A, one end is hubbed at East and West direction sleeve member 110 lower edges, one end of other second actuator 120 is hubbed at the north-south and drives axis body 12 lateral margins, and it is set in conjunction with frame member 111A ora terminalis that the other end of this second actuator 120 then is hubbed at East and West direction driving shaft spare 111;
A base body 20, this base body 20 is provided with several pin joint holes 21, several start spacing holes 22, a connecting support portion 23 and an inlet portion 24, its base body 20 closes with central cross axle group 10 pivots, and base body 20 several set pin joint holes 21 drive the set bearing body 13 in axis body 12 two ends for the north-south that holds central cross axle group 10; The East and West direction of central in addition cross axle group 10 drives axis body 11 two ends, for piercing, activity is located in the start spacing hole 22, and East and West direction drives the East and West direction sleeve member 110 set first actuator 110A, one ends of axis body 11, is hubbed at set connecting support portion 23 in the base body 20;
Tiltedly open coupling collar support body 30 for one, should tiltedly open coupling collar support body 30 and be provided with an annulus spare 31, several oblique pipe spares 32, tiltedly open truss member 33 and several tension force cable spares 34 for one, and annulus spare 31 bottom sides are provided with a lug joint portion 310 relatively, and the nearly outboard end of several oblique pipe spares 32 is provided with a conjoint disk 320, the lug joint portion 310 of its annulus spare 31 is incorporated into central cross axle group 10 set East and West directions and drives axis body 11 two ends, and several oblique pipe spares 32 are to be the crosswise pivot to close in annulus spare 31 outsides, and tiltedly open truss member 33 and be incorporated into annulus spare 31 end faces; An end of several tension force cable spares 34 is incorporated into and tiltedly opens truss member 33 ends in addition, and the end in addition of tension force cable spare 34 then is incorporated into oblique pipe spare 32 close ends; And carrier group 40, this carrier group 40 is provided with several main beams 41, several stake bodies 42 and several solar energy receiver modules 43, and several stake bodies 42 are respectively equipped with one in conjunction with fixed leg 420, vertically arrange in conjunction with several stake bodies 42 its main beam 41 tops, and several solar energy receiver modules 43 are arranged respectively and are incorporated on the stake body 42, this solar energy receiver module 43 is the elevation angle 0 degree to 50 degree with stake body 42 and is provided with, the bottom surface of main beam 41 combines with the conjoint disk 320 of tiltedly opening coupling collar support body 30 set oblique pipe spares 32 in addition, and several stake bodies 42 are set combines with the oblique end face of coupling collar support body 30 a set annulus spare 31 in conjunction with fixed leg 420.
By the cooperation of said structure, finish solar energy sun-following device structure of the present invention.
Shown in Fig. 3-6, side-looking section for solar energy sun-following device structure of the present invention, exploded and actuator state reference diagram, the East and West direction driving axis body 11 of its central cross axle group 10 and north-south driving axis body 12 are crosswise and combine, this central authorities' cross axle group 10 is arranged in the base body 20, and East and West direction driving shaft spare 111 is hubbed in the East and West direction sleeve member 110, the both sides activity of this East and West direction driving shaft spare 111 pierces the start spacing hole 22 of being located at base body 20, and the two ends system that the north-south drives axis body 12 is hubbed at base body 20 set pin joint holes 21, and the first actuator 110A, one end is hubbed at East and West direction sleeve member 110, and the other end of first actuator 110A system is hubbed at the set connecting support of base body 20 portion 23.The one end system of other second actuator 120 is pivoted and places the north-south to drive axis body 12 lateral margins, and that the other end of second actuator 120 is hubbed at East and West direction driving shaft spare 111 is set in conjunction with frame member 111A, and annulus spare 31 set lug joint portion 310 activities of being incorporated into of tiltedly opening coupling collar support body 30 pierce out East and West direction driving shaft spare 111 both side ends of base body 20 set start spacing holes 22, and annulus spare 31 outsides are crosswise in conjunction with being pivoted several oblique pipe spares 32, and annulus spare 31 end faces combine with the oblique truss member 33 of opening, should tiltedly open truss member 33 tops, and the other end of several tension force cable spares 34 is incorporated into the close end of oblique pipe spare 32 respectively in conjunction with several tension force cable spares 34; Several stake bodies 42 are vertically arranged in main beam 41 tops of carrier body 40 in addition, and several solar energy receiver modules 43 are incorporated into respectively on the stake body 42, and solar energy receiver module 43 is to be the elevation angle 0 degree to 50 degree with stake body 42 to be provided with, and main beam 41 bottom surfaces combine with the oblique pipe spare 32 of tiltedly opening coupling collar support body 30.And several stake body 42 set being incorporated in conjunction with fixed leg 420 are tiltedly opened coupling collar support body 30 set annulus spare 31 end faces, by the East and West direction sleeve member 110 set first actuator 110A starts of East and West direction driving axis body 11, make the north-south drive axis body 12 and produce transmeridional pivot.And the north-south drives 120 starts of axis body 12 set second actuators, affect East and West direction drive axis body 11 East and West direction driving shaft spare 111, produce the pivot in north-souths with respect to East and West direction sleeve member 110, and interlock combine with East and West direction driving shaft spare 111 ends tiltedly open coupling collar support body 30 set annulus spares 31, make the carrier group 40 that combines with annulus spare 31 simultaneously, produce the start in thing and north-south, the solar energy receiver module 43 that makes carrier group 40 is by light-receiving solar energy.Because of the shared territory of the volume of base body 20 is bigger, so auxiliary functions such as the charging utilization that can supply parking and motor vehicle on every side of this base body 20, gross generation promotes and the effect of function of use excellence to reach.
Shown in Fig. 7-9, the first embodiment reference diagram for solar energy sun-following device structure of the present invention, its overall structure is identical with Fig. 1 of the present invention-3, just pin joint hole 21 belows, a side north-south of its base body 20 are in conjunction with being provided with one second induction pieces 25, and the north-south of central cross axle group 10 driving axis body 12 1 sides are provided with an induction projection 121, this induction projection 121 is oppositely arranged with base body 20 set second induction pieces 25, East and West direction drives axis body 11 set East and West direction sleeve member 110 in addition, in conjunction with being provided with one first induction pieces 110B, and the East and West direction of central cross axle group 10 drives axis body 11 set East and West direction driving shaft spares 111, be provided with an induction projection 112, this induction projection 112 is relative with the East and West direction sleeve member 110 set first induction pieces 110B that East and West direction drives axis body 11, thing and north-south in central cross axle group 10 drive axis body 11, during 12 starts, 25 of the first induction pieces 110B and second induction pieces and induction projection 121,112 carry out that angle changes sensing, and the sensing message is passed to the control device (not shown), monitor effectively in real time and data recording, to increase another practicality of the present invention.
Shown in Figure 10-14, the second embodiment reference diagram for solar energy sun-following device structure of the present invention, it comprises: a central cross axle group 10, this central authorities' cross axle group 10 is provided with that East and West direction drives axis body 11, a north-south drives axis body 12 and several bearing bodies 13, its north-south drives axis body 12 both side ends bearing body 13 that is pivoted respectively, and East and West direction drives axis body 11 and is crosswise with north-south driving axis body 12 and combines; A base body 20, this base body 20 is provided with several pin joint holes 21, several start spacing holes 22 and an inlet portion 24, its pin joint hole 21 drives the set bearing body 13 in axis body 12 both ends for the north-south that holds central cross axle group 10, and the East and West direction of central cross axle group 10 drives axis body 11 both sides activities and pierces and be located at start spacing hole 22; A coupling collar support body 50, this coupling collar support body 50 is provided with an annulus spare 51, several oblique worker's beam spare 52 and several actuators 53, and annulus spare 51 bottom sides are provided with a lug joint portion 510 relatively, be provided with a pivot packing ring 511 in this lug joint portion 510, and the nearly outboard end of several oblique worker's beam spares 52 is provided with a bulb groove seat 520, actuator 53 is provided with a drive rod 530 in addition, these drive rod 530 ends are provided with a movable balls head 531, its several oblique worker's beam spare 52 is the crosswise secure bond in annulus spare 51 outsides, and the lug joint portion 510 set pivot packing rings 511 of annulus spare 51 close with central cross axle group 10 set East and West directions driving axis body 11 both side ends pivots, and the movable balls head 531 of several actuator 53 set drive rods 530 is slidingly connected respectively and places several oblique worker's beam spare 52 set bulb groove seats 520, and the opening of bulb groove seat 520 is greater than drive rod 530 set movable balls head 531 radiuses of actuator 53; And carrier group 40, this carrier group 40 is provided with several main beams 41, several stake bodies 42 and several solar energy receiver modules 43, and several stake bodies 42 are arranged with one in conjunction with fixed leg 420, arrange in conjunction with several stake bodies 42 its main beam 41 tops, and several solar energy receiver modules 43 are arranged respectively and are incorporated on the stake body 42, this solar energy receiver module 43 is the inclination elevation angle 0 degree to 50 degree with stake body 42 and is provided with, and the bottom surface of main beam 41 combines with coupling collar support body 50 set oblique worker's beam spares 52, several stake bodies 42 are set in addition combines in conjunction with the end face of fixed leg 420 with coupling collar support body 50 set annulus spares 51, drive rod 530 lifting starts by actuator 53, make the oblique worker beam spare 52 set bulb groove seats 520 of the set movable balls head 531 in drive rod 530 ends with respect to annulus spare 51, do the rotation of the multidirectional degree of freedom, these coupling collar support body 50 set annulus spares 51 drive central cross axle group 10 and carrier group 40 simultaneously, by the cooperation of said structure, to increase another practicality of the present invention.
Now advantage of the present invention is discussed below:
1. gross generation promotes: its central cross axle group produces the inclination in thing and north-south, the tiltedly set annulus spare of coupling collar support body that interlock combines with the East and West direction driveshaft end, make the carrier group that combines with annulus spare produce the inclination start simultaneously, the solar energy receiver module that makes the carrier group is by light-receiving solar energy, the whole acquisition amount that receives solar energy is promoted, so its gross generation promotes.
2. function of use excellence: it is tiltedly opened the set annulus spare of coupling collar support body, tiltedly opens truss member, tension force cable spare and oblique pipe spare, make and tiltedly open coupling collar support body and carrier body balance and promote the structure bending strength, because of the shared territory of the volume of base body bigger, so can be around this base body for auxiliary functions such as the charging utilization of parking and motor vehicle, so its function of use excellence.
In sum, the present invention can reach above-mentioned all function and purpose really, so the present invention should meet the patent application important document, therefore files an application in accordance with the law.
What need statement is, though the present invention is described in detail by above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the above, only be familiar with this area skill personnel and can be easier to understand the present invention for making, and non-limiting the scope of the present invention, so, everyly change and modify according to described shape structural feature of the present patent application claim and the spirit equalization of doing, all still belong in the scope that patent of the present invention contains.
Claims (10)
1. a solar energy sun-following device structure is characterized in that, described solar energy sun-following device structure comprises:
One central cross axle group, this central authorities' cross axle group is provided with an East and West direction and drives axis body, one north-south drives axis body and several bearing bodies, and described East and West direction driving axis body is provided with an East and West direction sleeve member and an East and West direction driving shaft spare, this East and West direction sleeve member is provided with one first actuator, and described East and West direction driving shaft spare is provided with one in conjunction with frame member, described in addition north-south drives axis body and is provided with one second actuator, its described East and West direction driving axis body is crosswise with described north-south driving axis body and combines, and several described bearing bodies are arranged at the East and West direction sleeve member two ends that described East and West direction drives axis body, several described bearing bodies then are arranged at the two ends that described north-south drives axis body in addition, and described East and West direction driving shaft spare is rotatable state and is arranged in the described East and West direction sleeve member, and closed by the set bearing body pivot in described East and West direction sleeve member two ends, and described first actuator, one end is hubbed at described East and West direction sleeve member lower edge, one end of described in addition second actuator is hubbed at driving shaft side, described north-south edge, and it is set in conjunction with the frame member ora terminalis that the other end of this second actuator then is hubbed at described East and West direction driving shaft spare;
One base body, this base body is provided with several pin joint holes, several start spacing holes, a connecting support portion and an inlet portion, its pedestal system and described central cross axle group pivot close, and set several pin joint holes of described base body drive the set bearing body of axis body two ends for the north-south that holds described central cross axle group; The East and West direction of described in addition central cross axle group drives axis body two ends activity and pierces and is located in the described start spacing hole, and described East and West direction set first actuator of East and West direction sleeve member one end that drives axis body is hubbed at set connecting support portion in the described base body;
One tiltedly opens the coupling collar support body, the coupling collar support body be should tiltedly open and an annulus spare, several oblique pipe spares, tiltedly truss member and several tension force cable spares were provided with, and described annulus spare bottom side is provided with a lug joint portion relatively, and the nearly outboard end of several described oblique pipe spares is provided with a conjoint disk, the set lug of its annulus spare joint portion is incorporated into the set East and West direction of described central cross axle group and drives axis body two ends, and described several oblique pipe spares, one oblique truss member and several tension force cable spares are incorporated on the described annulus spare; And
One carrier group, this carrier group is provided with several main beams, several stake bodies and several solar energy receiver modules, vertically arrange in conjunction with described several stake bodies its main beam top, and described several solar energy receiver modules are arranged respectively and are incorporated on the described stake body, and the bottom surface of described main beam combines with the conjoint disk of described oblique the set oblique pipe spare of coupling collar support body in addition.
2. solar energy sun-following device structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, these oblique set several oblique pipe spares of coupling collar support body are the crosswise pivot and close in the set annulus spare outside of described oblique coupling collar support body, and tiltedly open truss member and be incorporated into described annulus spare end face, an end of several tension force cable spares is incorporated into described oblique truss member end in addition, and the other end of this tension force cable spare then is incorporated into described oblique pipe spare close end.
3. solar energy sun-following device structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, several stake bodies of this carrier group are respectively equipped with one in conjunction with fixed leg, and should combine in conjunction with the end face of the set annulus spare of fixed leg and described oblique coupling collar support body.
4. solar energy sun-following device structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this solar energy receiver module and described stake body are the inclination elevation angle 0 degree to 50 degree and are provided with.
5. solar energy sun-following device structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the pin joint hole below, one side north-south of this base body is in conjunction with being provided with one second induction pieces, and the north-south of described central cross axle group driving axis body one side is provided with an induction projection, set second induction pieces of this induction projection and base body is oppositely arranged, described in addition East and West direction drives the set East and West direction sleeve member of axis body, in conjunction with being provided with one first induction pieces, and the set East and West direction of the East and West direction of described central cross axle group driving axis body driving shaft spare is provided with an induction projection, and this induction projection is relative with set first induction pieces of East and West direction sleeve member that described East and West direction drives axis body.
6. solar energy sun-following device structure is characterized in that it comprises:
One central cross axle group, this central authorities' cross axle group is provided with an East and West direction and drives axis body, north-south driving axis body and several bearing bodies, its north-south drives axis body two side ends bearing body that is pivoted respectively, and described East and West direction drives axis body and is crosswise with north-south driving axis body and combines;
One base body, this base body is provided with several pin joint holes, several start spacing holes and an inlet portion, its pin joint hole drives the set bearing body in axis body both ends for the north-south that holds described central cross axle group, and the East and West direction of described central cross axle group drives axis body both sides activity and pierces and be located at the start spacing hole;
One coupling collar support body, this coupling collar support body is provided with an annulus spare, several oblique worker's beam spares and several actuators, and described annulus spare bottom side is provided with a lug joint portion relatively, be provided with a pivot packing ring in this lug joint portion, and the nearly outboard end of several oblique worker's beam spares is provided with a bulb groove seat, described in addition actuator is provided with a drive rod, this drive rod end is provided with a movable balls head, the set pivot packing ring in the lug joint portion of its annulus spare, driving axis body both side ends pivot with the set East and West direction of central cross axle group closes, and oblique worker's beam spare combines with annulus spare, and the movable balls head of the set drive rod of several actuators is slidingly connected respectively and places the set bulb groove of several oblique worker's beam spares seat; And
One carrier group, this carrier group is provided with several main beams, several stake bodies and several solar energy receiver modules, arrange in conjunction with several stake bodies its main beam top, and described several solar energy receiver modules are arranged respectively and are incorporated on the stake body, and the bottom surface of described main beam combines with the set oblique worker's beam spare of described coupling collar support body in addition.
7. solar energy sun-following device structure as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, set several the oblique worker's beam spares of this coupling collar support body are the crosswise secure bond in the set annulus spare of the described coupling collar support body outside.
8. solar energy sun-following device structure as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, several stake bodies of this carrier group are respectively equipped with one in conjunction with fixed leg, and should combine in conjunction with the end face of fixed leg with the set annulus spare of described coupling collar support body.
9. solar energy sun-following device structure as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, this solar energy receiver module and described stake body are the inclination elevation angle 0 degree to 50 degree and are provided with.
10. solar energy sun-following device structure as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the opening of this bulb groove seat is greater than the set movable balls head radius of the drive rod of actuator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102506962A CN101783619B (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Solar energy sun-following device structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102506962A CN101783619B (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Solar energy sun-following device structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101783619A true CN101783619A (en) | 2010-07-21 |
| CN101783619B CN101783619B (en) | 2011-11-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009102506962A Expired - Fee Related CN101783619B (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Solar energy sun-following device structure |
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| US10384354B2 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2019-08-20 | Sunfolding, Inc. | Fluidic solar actuator |
| US10562180B2 (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2020-02-18 | Other Lab, Llc | Fluidic robotic actuator system and method |
| US10601366B2 (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2020-03-24 | Sunfolding, Inc. | Fluidic actuator system and method |
| CN111404469A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-07-10 | 兰金美 | Solar power generation device capable of automatically adjusting angle |
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| CN113110614A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-13 | 浙江中控太阳能技术有限公司 | Self-adaptive surface type heliostat mirror bracket |
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| JPS60196548A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1985-10-05 | Toshiba Corp | Automatic sun-tracking mechanism |
| US5228924A (en) * | 1991-11-04 | 1993-07-20 | Mobil Solar Energy Corporation | Photovoltaic panel support assembly |
| CN100565035C (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2009-12-02 | 王新庚 | The method of automatic tracking sun according to time controlled and device |
| US7884279B2 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2011-02-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Solar tracker |
| CN101499741A (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-05 | 传典光电科技有限公司 | Sun tracing control method for solar panel |
| CN101562411A (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-21 | 太聚能源股份有限公司 | Solar energy generating device |
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| CN111404469B (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-10-27 | 马鞍山经纬新能源传动设备有限公司 | Solar power generation device capable of automatically adjusting angle |
| CN111404469A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-07-10 | 兰金美 | Solar power generation device capable of automatically adjusting angle |
| US11683003B2 (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2023-06-20 | Sunfolding, Inc. | Locking, dampening and actuation systems and methods for solar trackers |
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| CN101783619B (en) | 2011-11-16 |
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