CN101782343B - Method for manufacturing simple heat tube by adopting solar-powered vacuum tube - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing simple heat tube by adopting solar-powered vacuum tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101782343B
CN101782343B CN2010101434368A CN201010143436A CN101782343B CN 101782343 B CN101782343 B CN 101782343B CN 2010101434368 A CN2010101434368 A CN 2010101434368A CN 201010143436 A CN201010143436 A CN 201010143436A CN 101782343 B CN101782343 B CN 101782343B
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China
Prior art keywords
vacuum tube
tube
heat
water
header
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010101434368A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101782343A (en
Inventor
冯益安
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Beijing Weiye Weiye solar energy equipment Co., Ltd.
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冯益安
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Priority to CN2010101434368A priority Critical patent/CN101782343B/en
Publication of CN101782343A publication Critical patent/CN101782343A/en
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Publication of CN101782343B publication Critical patent/CN101782343B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a method for manufacturing a simple heat tube by adopting a solar-powered vacuum tube, which belongs to the field of medium and high temperature heat utilization of solar energy. The invention mainly relates to a simple method for manufacturing the heat tube by adopting the solar-powered vacuum tube. The method comprises: providing a sealed heat conducting metal plug for the vacuum tube; adding a small amount of water or distilled water or other kinds of liquids into the tube; and closely covering the metal plug when most of the water or other kinds of liquids in the vacuum tube is or are gasified and the gas fills in the inner cavity of the vacuum tube after boiling under short sunlight irradiation. In a similar way, a united container used for a heat reserving water tank of a water heater or the hot water engineering can be remolded as follows: layering or dividing the heat reserving water tank part, wherein part of a cavity is connected to the vacuum tube cavity serving as the united container of the heat tube; adding fluid in the tube and boiling under sunlight; and inserting the last vacuum tube or placing a pressure balancing valve when the fluid in the tube is gasified and the gas fills in the united container. The method is simple and has low cost, which can be applied in heat conduction and heat utilization projects below 200 DEG C.

Description

A kind of method of utilizing solar energy vacuum tube to make simple and easy heat pipe
Technical field
Low-cost hot pipe technique in the solar thermal utilization.
Background technology
The solar energy vacuum tube invention is used widely in the last thirty years, but utilizes ordinary vacuum tube not meet corresponding report as cheap application of heat pipe.
Summary of the invention
Vacuum tube is added the metal heat-conducting plug of a sealing, in vacuum tube, add " on a small quantity " water or other liquid, under of short duration solar radiation, seethe with excitement,, cover tight metal heat-conducting plug when the water in the vacuum tube or other liquid are most of when vaporizing and being full of vacuum pipe inner cavity.In like manner can transform by the header that hot water engineering is used; The header that hot water engineering is used carries out layering or cuts apart, and wherein a part of cavity is connected with vacuum tube chamber, as the heat pipe header; In vacuum tube, adding liquid seethes with excitement in the sun; When vaporizing liquid in the vacuum tube and when being full of the heat pipe header, insert last vacuum tube, form " the simple and easy heat pipe of header ".
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is for utilize the sketch map of vacuum pipe close heating easily.Fig. 2 is for utilizing the header engineering with the heating sketch map.In Fig. 1 Fig. 2, (1) is medium box, and (2) are the working medium case, and (4) are the connecting portion of working medium case and medium box, and (6) are the opened by pressure valve.Wherein (3) are sealing ring in Fig. 1.In Fig. 2, (3) are expansion valve or expansion tank, and (5) are that the water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe order is to pressure check valve.
The specific embodiment:
The preparation method of simple and easy heat pipe all is to utilize vacuum tube under near " empty shine " state; Under the sun shines, vaporize the small amount of liquid in the vacuum tube and be full of vacuum pipe inner cavity or medium box inner chamber; Bonnet tightening seal plug or in header, insert last vacuum tube; Purpose is with behind the vaporizing liquid coming out the gas in the vacuum tube " top " so that after cooling, form part " vacuum " state or " negative pressure " state, can under lower temperature, can start simple and easy heat pipe after covering tight stopper, simultaneously along with the vaporization of liquid; The vacuum tube internal pressure constantly increases; Vapourizing temperature further improves, and can increase the transmission temperature of simple and easy heat pipe like this, widens the temperature of simple and easy heat pipe and transmits scope.
Explain in conjunction with Fig. 1 Fig. 2:
In Fig. 1, can regard Fig. 1 as model equipment that a kind of simple and easy heat pipe is made.In Fig. 1, directly utilize vacuum pipe inner cavity as " medium box ", under the solar irradiation good premise; Add liquid such as a spot of water or anti-icing fluid in the medium box (1), a few minutes are managed interior or the interior vaporizing liquid of medium box (1) after shine upon the back, and near medium box (1) outlet, a large amount of atomizing droplets or other liquid " globule " are arranged; At this moment can metal closures be tightened, " the simple and easy heat pipe " made with vacuum tube like this just processed, in the time of in working order; Heat at first derives from the vacuum tube inwall; Its heat heats the liquid medium (such as water) in the vacuum tube with conducting through radiation, and liquid (water) vaporization of heat also is transferred to the heat convection current connecting portion (4) of medium box and working medium case, is re-condensed into liquid and flows back to medium box (1) inside through tube wall; And (4) are transferred to heat in the working medium case (2); Object (such as water) in the working medium case (2) is heated, and such as being water in the working medium case, water is heated up, vaporizes, expands; Its internal pressure increases, and is exported by opened by pressure valve (6).
In Fig. 2, be the concrete application that transfers the model that the single vacuum tube of Fig. 1 is made simple and easy heat pipe to " header heat pipe " compared to Figure 1 than the main distinction.Wherein used header mainly is that its inner bag is divided into two parts: working medium case and medium box through special.Shown in Figure 2 is the simple model of " header heat pipe "; Can be during operation with the small amount of liquid of packing in every vacuum tube; Also can in the header medium box, any part add liquid; Under solar radiation, can last root vacuum tube be inserted behind the vaporizing liquid, form " the simple and easy heat pipe of header " of sealing.

Claims (2)

1. method of utilizing solar energy vacuum tube to make simple and easy heat pipe; Method is the metal heat-conducting plug that vacuum tube is equipped with a sealing; In vacuum tube, add " on a small quantity " water or other liquid; Under of short duration solar radiation, seethe with excitement,, cover tight metal heat-conducting plug when the most of vaporization of the water in the vacuum tube or other liquid and when being full of vacuum pipe inner cavity.
2. method of utilizing solar energy vacuum tube to make simple and easy heat pipe: method is that the header that hot water engineering is used is transformed; The header that hot water engineering is used carries out layering or cuts apart, and wherein a part of cavity is connected with vacuum tube chamber, as the heat pipe header; In vacuum tube, adding liquid seethes with excitement in the sun; When vaporizing liquid in the vacuum tube and when being full of the heat pipe header, insert last vacuum tube, form " the simple and easy heat pipe of header ".
CN2010101434368A 2010-03-06 2010-03-06 Method for manufacturing simple heat tube by adopting solar-powered vacuum tube Expired - Fee Related CN101782343B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101434368A CN101782343B (en) 2010-03-06 2010-03-06 Method for manufacturing simple heat tube by adopting solar-powered vacuum tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101434368A CN101782343B (en) 2010-03-06 2010-03-06 Method for manufacturing simple heat tube by adopting solar-powered vacuum tube

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101782343A CN101782343A (en) 2010-07-21
CN101782343B true CN101782343B (en) 2012-08-22

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CN2010101434368A Expired - Fee Related CN101782343B (en) 2010-03-06 2010-03-06 Method for manufacturing simple heat tube by adopting solar-powered vacuum tube

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CN (1) CN101782343B (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101532735A (en) * 2009-04-09 2009-09-16 罗云潮 Solar collector tube
CN101709907A (en) * 2009-11-22 2010-05-19 胡永蔷 Solar layered collection box
CN101793387A (en) * 2009-11-22 2010-08-04 冯益安 Method for producing steam by utilizing solar energy vacuum tube

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60108643A (en) * 1983-11-15 1985-06-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Solar heat collector

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101532735A (en) * 2009-04-09 2009-09-16 罗云潮 Solar collector tube
CN101709907A (en) * 2009-11-22 2010-05-19 胡永蔷 Solar layered collection box
CN101793387A (en) * 2009-11-22 2010-08-04 冯益安 Method for producing steam by utilizing solar energy vacuum tube

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP昭60-108643A 1985.06.14

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Owner name: KUNMING TONG XING SOLAR EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: FENG YIAN

Effective date: 20140609

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 264006 YANTAI, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 650220 KUNMING, YUNNAN PROVINCE

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Effective date of registration: 20140609

Address after: 650220 Guandu Town, Guandu District, Yunnan, Guandu, Kunming

Patentee after: Kunming Tong Xing Solar Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 264006 Shandong Province, Yantai City Development Zone Science and technology building plant No. 3 A District 412 room

Patentee before: Feng Yian

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Chen Guangru

Inventor before: Feng Yian

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171011

Address after: 102600 Beijing city Daxing District yufazhen Xi song Ge Zhuang Village West 200 meters

Patentee after: Beijing Weiye Weiye solar energy equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 650220 Guandu Town, Guandu District, Yunnan, Guandu, Kunming

Patentee before: Kunming Tong Xing Solar Equipment Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120822

Termination date: 20200306

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee