CN101780868B - Polar region telescope container - Google Patents

Polar region telescope container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101780868B
CN101780868B CN 201010018394 CN201010018394A CN101780868B CN 101780868 B CN101780868 B CN 101780868B CN 201010018394 CN201010018394 CN 201010018394 CN 201010018394 A CN201010018394 A CN 201010018394A CN 101780868 B CN101780868 B CN 101780868B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
container
telescope
polar region
bottom plate
lifting screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201010018394
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101780868A (en
Inventor
姚正秋
张如
宫雪非
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics and Technology NIAOT of CAS
Original Assignee
Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics and Technology NIAOT of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics and Technology NIAOT of CAS filed Critical Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics and Technology NIAOT of CAS
Priority to CN 201010018394 priority Critical patent/CN101780868B/en
Publication of CN101780868A publication Critical patent/CN101780868A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101780868B publication Critical patent/CN101780868B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polar region telescope container, comprising a container body made of steel plates. The polar region telescope container is characterized in that the bottom plate of the container is provided with bolts for fixing the telescope; lifting screw rods are respectively arranged at four corners below the bottom plate of the container; and in the container, eight top corners are respectively fixed with lifting and hooking bolts for fixing the telescope during conveying. In the optimized scheme, four lifting screw rods are reinforced by inclined supports capable of being loosened and tightened to prevent wind vibration. The four lifting screw rods are made of low temperature resistant steel pipes. A door frame is arranged on the side wall of the container body, the door frame is provided with a single leaf door by a hinge, and used as a working room when the telescope is installed at south pole. The bottom plate of the container is made of 16MnDr steel with low temperature resistance and easy welding. For the possibility of lifting and conveying by a helicopter, the container adopts a light structure, except that the bottom plate is a 6m plate, the other plates are made of bent rib plates with the length of 2 mm. The invention can satisfy the technical requirements of conveying an astronomical telescope to Kunlun Station of South Pole as well as installing and using the astronomical telescope.

Description

Polar region telescope container
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of freight container, be specifically related to a kind of polar region telescope container that use in celestial observation base, the South Pole that is used for.
Background technology
China will be at South Pole ice dome A, and an astronomical observatory is set up at station, the Kunlun, astronomical telescope is transported to station, the Kunlun and installs and uses.Transportation is to use snow dragon shipping to ocean, land, the South Pole earlier, hangs on the ice and snow face on land, the South Pole with helicopter again, and the back through rugged South Pole ice and snow face, is transported more than 1,000 kilometer to station, landlocked the Kunlun with snow wagon.
4200 meters of station, the Kunlun height above sea levels are places the coldest on the earth, and winter temperature is low to reach-83 ℃, and general steel easily produce cold short.And should place's service conditions abominable, unmanned half a year is arranged, it is very high to be transported to these station freight charges.Fitting operation personnel easily make mistakes herein.So freight container of the prior art can't satisfy the technical requirements that astronomical telescope is transported to station, the Kunlun, the South Pole and installed and used.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of South Pole astronomical telescope specific purpose container that is adapted under the rigor condition of polar region and uses in transit.The performance of this specific purpose container must meet following condition: 1, low temperature resistant: the utmost point low temperature that can tolerate polar region special natural environment-80 ℃; 2, anti-seismic performance is good, can stand marine violent stormy waves, is suitable for the transportation of snow dragon shipping to the South Pole, and ensures that astronomical telescope wherein is not damaged; 3, lightweight: be fit to the helicopter handling; 4, high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle is easy to use, reduces work capacity: can reduce the glass installation workload and reduce total weight in the process of vanning and outlet.
The scheme of finishing the foregoing invention task is: a kind of polar region telescope container, and the casing of being made by low temperature resistance steel plate constitutes, and it is characterized in that, and the base plate of described freight container is provided with the glass fix screw; Place, four angles below the base plate of described freight container is provided with lifting screw; 8 drift angle places in the casing are fixed with the joint hinge bolt in order to rigid telescope in the transportation respectively.
In transit, astronomical telescope is fixed on the base plate of freight container with fix screw; Add cushion blocking (outsourcing gauge member) between astronomical telescope and the base plate in transit, and, use damping drag-line (outsourcing gauge member) to be strained and fixed respectively, can ensure the damage that astronomical telescope is not jolted by or not the sea by the joint hinge bolt at 8 drift angle places in the casing.After arriving the base, astronomical telescope is arranged on the observation ground with base plate.The interim damping anchor fitting of dismantling, the base plate of freight container becomes telescopical base.Place, four angles below the base plate is provided with lifting screw in order to adjusting telescopical level, and according to the polar region snowfall, can promote telescopical height every year, prevents that glass from being buried by snow.
The present invention has following prioritization scheme:
1, but the diagonal ligament with degree of tightness is reinforced between four screw rods of lifting, shakes with windproof.
2, four screw rods of lifting adopt low temperature resistant steel pipe to make.
3, the wall box of freight container is provided with doorframe, by hinge single door is installed on this doorframe.Make this freight container can be used as the usefulness of the workroom of glass when installing in the South Pole.
4, except 8 drift angle places in the casing, be fixed with respectively in the transportation outside the joint hinge bolt in order to rigid telescope, the middle part on upper and lower long limit in the casing respectively is provided with in the transportation joint hinge bolt in order to rigid telescope.That is, the joint hinge bolt in order to rigid telescope can reach 12 in the transportation.
5, used for bottom plate of container is low temperature resistant, and the 16MnDr steel of easily welding is made.
6, for the possibility of helicopter handling is provided, this freight container gross weight (connecting glass) is less than the crane capacity of present helicopter, promptly less than 1.5 tons of weights (being less than 4 tons of weights with the company's of assurance glass).Freight container must be used lightweight construction, and except that base plate was the 6mm plate, all the other plates were made with the curved gusset of 2mm.
The present invention is custom-designed special container for the satisfied technical requirements of astronomical telescope being transported to station, the Kunlun, the South Pole and installing and using.Utmost point low temperature, anti-seismic performance that the performance of this specific purpose container can tolerate polar region special natural environment-80 ℃ are good, can stand marine violent stormy waves, be suitable for the transportation of snow dragon shipping, and ensure that astronomical telescope wherein is not damaged, is fit to the helicopter handling to the South Pole; The base plate of this freight container can become telescopical base behind the arrival base, casing can become the work room; In the process of vanning and outlet, can reduce the glass installation workload and reduce total weight, easy to use.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at case angle.
Embodiment 1, polar region telescope container, and with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2: the base plate of freight container 1 is provided with the glass fix screw; Place, four angles below the base plate is provided with lifting screw 2; 8 drift angle places in the casing are fixed with the joint hinge bolt 3 in order to rigid telescope in the transportation respectively.But four screw rods of lifting are reinforced with the diagonal ligament 4 of degree of tightness, shake with windproof.Four screw rods of lifting 2 adopt low temperature resistant steel pipe to make.The wall box of freight container is provided with doorframe, by hinge single door 5 is installed on this doorframe.Make freight container can be used as the usefulness of the workroom of glass when installing in the South Pole.Used for bottom plate of container is low temperature resistant, and the 16MnDr steel of easily welding is made.Freight container must be used lightweight construction, and except that base plate was the 6mm plate, all the other plates were made with the curved gusset of 2mm, and weight is less than 1.5 tons.

Claims (5)

1. polar region telescope container, the casing of being made by steel plate constitutes, and it is characterized in that, and the base plate of described freight container is provided with the glass fix screw; Place, four angles below the base plate of described freight container is provided with lifting screw; 8 drift angle places in the casing are fixed with the joint hinge bolt in order to rigid telescope in the transportation respectively;
Described used for bottom plate of container is low temperature resistant, and the 16MnDr steel of easily welding is made; The lifting screw at place, described four angles adopts low temperature resistant steel pipe to make.
2. polar region telescope container according to claim 1 is characterised in that, but the lifting screw at place, described four angles is reinforced with the diagonal ligament of degree of tightness.
3. polar region telescope container according to claim 1 is characterised in that the wall box of described freight container is provided with doorframe, by hinge single door is installed on this doorframe.
4. according to the described polar region telescope container of one of claim 1~3, be characterised in that the middle part on upper and lower long limit in the casing respectively is provided with in the transportation joint hinge bolt in order to rigid telescope.
5. polar region telescope container according to claim 4 is characterised in that, is connected with the damping drag-line on the described joint hinge bolt.
CN 201010018394 2010-01-15 2010-01-15 Polar region telescope container Expired - Fee Related CN101780868B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010018394 CN101780868B (en) 2010-01-15 2010-01-15 Polar region telescope container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010018394 CN101780868B (en) 2010-01-15 2010-01-15 Polar region telescope container

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101780868A CN101780868A (en) 2010-07-21
CN101780868B true CN101780868B (en) 2011-08-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201010018394 Expired - Fee Related CN101780868B (en) 2010-01-15 2010-01-15 Polar region telescope container

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CN (1) CN101780868B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101955021B (en) * 2010-09-03 2012-01-25 航天东方红卫星有限公司 Method for transporting miniature satellite in sleeved double-case and loading miniature satellite onto tower
CN104555758A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-29 中国科学院国家天文台南京天文光学技术研究所 Polar region derrick tower suitable for Antarctic inland areas
CN105467470A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-06 苏州梵荣特种集装箱有限公司 Movable-type observatory meteorology observation container
CN108716296B (en) * 2018-08-15 2020-06-09 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 Energy-saving building ice bag house

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2204784Y (en) * 1994-10-10 1995-08-09 刘建华 Multifunctional container
US6772563B2 (en) * 2001-04-20 2004-08-10 Wietmarscher Ambulanz & Sonderfahrzeug Gmbh Mobile accommodation unit in container form
CN2744634Y (en) * 2004-11-30 2005-12-07 南京恩瑞特实业有限公司 Lifting assembling-disassembling movable walking device of square-cabin container

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2204784Y (en) * 1994-10-10 1995-08-09 刘建华 Multifunctional container
US6772563B2 (en) * 2001-04-20 2004-08-10 Wietmarscher Ambulanz & Sonderfahrzeug Gmbh Mobile accommodation unit in container form
CN2744634Y (en) * 2004-11-30 2005-12-07 南京恩瑞特实业有限公司 Lifting assembling-disassembling movable walking device of square-cabin container

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CN101780868A (en) 2010-07-21

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Granted publication date: 20110817

Termination date: 20120115