CN101780318A - Fire extinguisher capable of displaying failure conditions - Google Patents

Fire extinguisher capable of displaying failure conditions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101780318A
CN101780318A CN200910045508A CN200910045508A CN101780318A CN 101780318 A CN101780318 A CN 101780318A CN 200910045508 A CN200910045508 A CN 200910045508A CN 200910045508 A CN200910045508 A CN 200910045508A CN 101780318 A CN101780318 A CN 101780318A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottle
fire extinguisher
cylindrical shell
bottle body
dry powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200910045508A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱烨琳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Shangde Experimental School
Original Assignee
Shanghai Shangde Experimental School
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Shangde Experimental School filed Critical Shanghai Shangde Experimental School
Priority to CN200910045508A priority Critical patent/CN101780318A/en
Publication of CN101780318A publication Critical patent/CN101780318A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fire extinguisher capable of displaying failure conditions, which comprises a cylinder body and an opening mechanism and a pressure gauge which are arranged on an injection orifice of the cylinder body. The cylinder body is filled with dry powder and high pressure gas; the injection orifice of the cylinder body is connected with a connecting pipe with a closed end; the connecting pipe is provided with a bottle body in a sealing way; the bottle body stretches into the closed end of the connecting pipe; the sealed end in the connecting pipe is provided with a small needle through a spring; the needle head of the small needle is inserted into the bottle body and is close to a high pressure air bag arranged in the bottle body; the rest part in the bottle body is filled with pigment powder; the other end of the bottle body is provided with a bottle opening; and the bottle opening is sealed and covered by a thin film. When pressure in the cylinder body is lower than a safe valve, the spring drives the small needle to puncture the high pressure air bag in the bottle body, and compressed air in the high pressure air bag is gathered and expanded to push the pigment powder in the bottle body to break through the thin film at the bottle opening and to cover on the surface of the fire extinguisher, so that people can find that the dry powder fire extinguisher has a failure far away to inflate or replace the fire extinguisher in time.

Description

The fire extinguisher that can show disabled status
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of fire extinguisher that can show disabled status, and be particularly related to a kind of dry powder extinguisher that can show disabled status.By intuitively showing the device of dry powder extinguisher disabled status at a distance in existing dry powder extinguisher outer setting one, so that in time check out the fire extinguisher that loses fire-extinguishing function concurrently, and it is inflated, make it to have again fire-extinguishing function concurrently.
Background technology:
Dry powder extinguisher be mainly used to put out a fire to save life and property flammable liquid, fuel gas and electrical equipments such as oil and products thereof, organic solvent from the beginning of fire.Dry powder extinguisher is to be power with high-pressure carbon dioxide gas or nitrogen, ejects the utensil of powder extinguishing agent.Mainly form by cylindrical shell, cover, spraying system and opener etc.
What fill in the dry powder extinguisher is powder extinguishing agent.Powder extinguishing agent is be used to put out a fire dry and the attritive powder that is easy to flow, by inorganic salts with fire extinguishing effectiveness and minor amounts of additives drying, pulverize, mix the micro-solid powder constituent.It is a kind of extinguishing chemical of being used widely in fire-fighting, and is mainly used in the fire extinguisher.Except that the special-purpose dry powder chemical extinguishing chemical of the metal fire of putting out a fire to save life and property, powder extinguishing agent generally is divided into Bc powder extinguishing agent and ABC dry powder two big classes.The physics that powder extinguishing agent mainly contacts with flame, takes place when mixing by the dust cloud that sprays under the gas-pressurized effect, chemical action fire extinguishing.In addition, also have part to dilute the effect of oxygen and cooling.
But dry powder extinguisher also can lose efficacy, and the dry powder extinguisher actual effect mainly is because the pressure of internal pressure gas reduces.When the fire extinguisher internal pressure reduced, powder extinguishing agent just can not spray internally, and fire extinguisher just loses the function of fire extinguishing like this.If need make fire extinguisher have the function of fire extinguishing again, need inflate it, powder extinguishing agent can be sprayed up to pressure inside.
In order to show whether dry powder extinguisher lost efficacy, a Pressure gauge is housed usually, on the cover on the dry powder extinguisher to show the dry powder extinguisher pressure inside.But this type of Pressure gauge is very little, need closely see just and can see clearly, so general easy ignorance once when need using, find that just dry powder extinguisher had lost efficacy, brings hidden danger to fire safety.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of fire extinguisher that can show disabled status, by can intuitively show the device of dry powder extinguisher disabled status at a distance in existing dry powder extinguisher outer setting one, in time change dry powder extinguisher with reminds people.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The fire extinguisher that can show disabled status, comprise cylindrical shell and the opener, the Pressure gauge that are arranged on the cylindrical shell jet, in described cylindrical shell, be filled with dry powder and gases at high pressure, it is characterized in that, on described cylindrical shell jet, connect one one end sealing, the adapter that communicates in the other end and the cylindrical shell is sealed and installed with a bottle in described adapter, bottle stretches into the end sealing in taking over; An end of sealing is equipped with a little pin by a spring in taking over, the syringe needle of little pin inserts in the bottle and approaches to be arranged on the interior high-pressure gasbag of bottle, remainder is filled with the pigment powder in bottle, and the other end of bottle has bottleneck, covers with diaphragm seal on the bottleneck.If both sides' reason
Described bottle and described adapter intersect vertically.
Operation principle of the present invention is: when the pressure in the cylindrical shell is lower than safety value, spring drives the high-pressure gasbag in the broken bottle of stylet, compressed air in the high-pressure gasbag gathers expansion, promote the film that the interior pigment powder of bottle breaks through bottleneck, cover the surface of fire extinguisher, people are far so just can find that this dry powder extinguisher lost efficacy, and in time inflates or changes.If inflate in cylindrical shell, when the pressure in the cylindrical shell was higher than safety value, Compressed Gas promoted little pin and retreats, and added new high-pressure gasbag and pigment powder again in bottle, covered bottleneck with diaphragm seal and got final product.
The present invention is by setting up a bottle and little pin on existing dry powder extinguisher, filling high-pressure gasbag and pigment powder in bottle when dry powder extinguisher pressure reduces, can intuitively show the disabled status of fire extinguisher, and people are far just to be observed, very convenient.The annex cost of setting up is not high, economic and practical.
Description of drawings:
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 can show the overall structure schematic diagram of the fire extinguisher of disabled status for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of bottle internal structure of the present invention and little pin.
The specific embodiment:
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
With reference to figure 1, can show the fire extinguisher of disabled status, comprise the cylindrical shell 1 of existing dry powder extinguisher, in cylindrical shell 1, be filled with dry powder and pressure-air, a cylindrical shell jet 2 is arranged at this cylindrical shell 1 top, and an opener 3 and Pressure gauge 4 are installed on cylindrical shell jet 2.Just can use dry powder extinguisher to put out a fire by opener 12.
Referring to Fig. 2, on cylindrical shell jet 2, connect one one end sealing, the other end and the cylindrical shell 1 interior adapter 5 that is communicated with are sealed and installed with a bottle 6 in the mode of intersecting vertically in adapter 5, and bottle 6 stretches into the end sealing of taking in 5; By a spring 7 a little pin 8 is installed at an end of taking over sealing in 5, the syringe needle of little pin 8 inserts in the bottle 6 and approaches to be arranged on high-pressure gasbag 9 in the bottle 6, remainder is filled with pigment powder 10 in bottle 6, the preferably white gouache color of pigment powder 10 covers on the cylindrical shell 1 of dry powder extinguisher redness very eye-catching like this.The other end of bottle 6 has bottleneck 11, covers with film 12 sealings on the bottleneck 11.
When the pressure in the cylindrical shell 1 is lower than safety value, the little pin 8 of spring 7 drivings punctures the high-pressure gasbag 9 in the bottle 6, compressed air in the high-pressure gasbag 9 gathers expansion, promote the film 12 that bottle 6 interior pigment powder 10 break through bottleneck 11, cover cylindrical shell 1 surface of dry powder extinguisher, people are far so just can find that this dry powder extinguisher lost efficacy, and in time inflates or changes.If inflation in cylindrical shell 1, when the pressure in the cylindrical shell 1 was higher than safety value, Compressed Gas promoted little pin 8 and retreats, and added new high-pressure gasbag 9 and pigment powder 10 again in bottle 6, covered bottleneck 11 with film 12 sealings and got final product.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. the fire extinguisher that can show disabled status, comprise cylindrical shell and the opener, the Pressure gauge that are arranged on the cylindrical shell jet, in described cylindrical shell, be filled with dry powder and gases at high pressure, it is characterized in that, on described cylindrical shell jet, connect the adapter that is communicated with in one one end sealing, the other end and the described cylindrical shell, be sealed and installed with a bottle in described adapter, bottle stretches into the end sealing in taking over; An end of sealing is equipped with a little pin by a spring in taking over, the syringe needle of little pin inserts in the bottle and approaches to be arranged on the interior high-pressure gasbag of bottle, remainder is filled with the pigment powder in bottle, and the other end of bottle has bottleneck, covers with diaphragm seal on the bottleneck.
2. the fire extinguisher that can show disabled status according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described bottle and described adapter intersect vertically.
CN200910045508A 2009-01-19 2009-01-19 Fire extinguisher capable of displaying failure conditions Pending CN101780318A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910045508A CN101780318A (en) 2009-01-19 2009-01-19 Fire extinguisher capable of displaying failure conditions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910045508A CN101780318A (en) 2009-01-19 2009-01-19 Fire extinguisher capable of displaying failure conditions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101780318A true CN101780318A (en) 2010-07-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200910045508A Pending CN101780318A (en) 2009-01-19 2009-01-19 Fire extinguisher capable of displaying failure conditions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101780318A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103985506A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 昆山达功电子有限公司 Fire extinguishing transformer
CN110803391A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-18 广州市人民印刷厂股份有限公司 Packing carton with anti-fake function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103985506A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 昆山达功电子有限公司 Fire extinguishing transformer
CN110803391A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-18 广州市人民印刷厂股份有限公司 Packing carton with anti-fake function

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20100721