CN101778419B - PUCCH resource configuration, sending method and device thereof - Google Patents
PUCCH resource configuration, sending method and device thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明实施例涉及移动通信领域,尤其是一种物理层上行控制信道PUCCH资源的配置、发送方法及其装置。 The embodiment of the present invention relates to the field of mobile communication, in particular, a method for configuring and sending PUCCH resources of a physical layer uplink control channel and a device thereof. the
背景技术Background technique
在无线通信系统中,为了辅助基站和用户设备间的通信,用户设备需要向基站反馈上行控制信息。上行控制信息包括:确认应答/否认应答(Acknowledgement/Negative-Acknowledgement,ACK/NACK),用于用户设备向基站指示数据接收是否正确;秩指示(Rank Indicator,RI)、信道质量指示(Channel Quality Indicator,CQI)和预编码矩阵指示(Precoding Matrix Indicator,PMI),用于用户设备向基站指示测量的下行信道质量条件;调度请求指示(Scheduling Request Indicator,SRI),用于用户设备向基站请求上行数据资源,和其它与上行数据传输格式相关的控制信息等。 In a wireless communication system, in order to assist the communication between the base station and the user equipment, the user equipment needs to feed back uplink control information to the base station. Uplink control information includes: Acknowledgment/Negative-Acknowledgment (ACK/NACK), which is used for user equipment to indicate to the base station whether the data is received correctly; rank indicator (Rank Indicator, RI), channel quality indicator (Channel Quality Indicator , CQI) and Precoding Matrix Indicator (Precoding Matrix Indicator, PMI), used for user equipment to indicate the measured downlink channel quality conditions to the base station; scheduling request indicator (Scheduling Request Indicator, SRI), used for user equipment to request uplink data from the base station resources, and other control information related to the uplink data transmission format. the
在3GPP(3rdGeneration Partnership Project,第三代合作伙伴计划)E-UTRA(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access,演进全球地面无线接入)系统中,用户设备需要向基站传输上述的ACK/NACK、RI/CQI/PMI和SRI三种上行控制信息,为了进行传输,基站为用户设备分别分配了专门的物理层上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)资源。如图1所示,为现有技术的一个子帧中PUCCH资源块到物理资源块映射的示意图,在PUCCH中预留4个PUCCH资源块,分别为m=0、1、2、3,其中一个PUCCH资源块在一个子帧的两个时隙分别占用系统的上下边带。PUCCH信道在一个PUCCH资源块内通过码分复用在一起,在不同的PUCCH资源块间通过频分复用在一起。 In the 3GPP ( 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3rd Generation Partnership Project) E-UTRA (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access, Evolved Global Terrestrial Radio Access) system, the user equipment needs to transmit the above-mentioned ACK/NACK, RI/ In order to transmit three kinds of uplink control information, CQI/PMI and SRI, the base station allocates dedicated physical layer uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH) resources for the user equipment respectively. As shown in Figure 1, it is a schematic diagram of mapping from PUCCH resource blocks to physical resource blocks in a subframe in the prior art, and 4 PUCCH resource blocks are reserved in PUCCH, respectively m=0, 1, 2, 3, where A PUCCH resource block occupies the upper and lower sidebands of the system respectively in two time slots of a subframe. The PUCCH channels are multiplexed through code division within one PUCCH resource block, and multiplexed through frequency division among different PUCCH resource blocks.
在3GPP E-UTRA的进一步演进(Further Advancements for E-UTRA)系统中,支持2个以上成员载波(Component Carrier)聚合在一起来进行更大带宽的传输,其中每个成员载波都可以配置成兼容E-UTRA的用户设备。E-UTRA用户设备简称LTE用户设备,E-UTRA的进一步演进系统的用户设备简称为 LTE-A用户设备。从LTE-A用户设备角度来看,系统可以配置不相等的下行成员载波数目和上行成员载波数目,通常下行成员载波数目大于上行成员载波数目;从通信系统角度来看,也有可能系统的下行成员载波数目大于上行成员载波数目。此时,为了更好的兼容LTE用户设备,需要在一个上行成员载波内预留多个下行成员载波的可兼容LTE用户设备的PUCCH资源。 In the further evolution of 3GPP E-UTRA (Further Advancements for E-UTRA) system, more than two component carriers (Component Carrier) are supported to aggregate together for larger bandwidth transmission, and each component carrier can be configured to be compatible E-UTRA user equipment. E-UTRA user equipment is referred to as LTE user equipment for short, and the user equipment of the further evolution system of E-UTRA is referred to as LTE-A user equipment for short. From the perspective of LTE-A user equipment, the system can configure unequal numbers of downlink component carriers and uplink component carriers. Usually, the number of downlink component carriers is greater than the number of uplink component carriers; The number of carriers is greater than the number of uplink component carriers. At this time, in order to be better compatible with the LTE user equipment, it is necessary to reserve PUCCH resources compatible with the LTE user equipment of multiple downlink component carriers in one uplink component carrier. the
为了实现在一个上行成员载波内预留多个下行成员载波的可兼容LTE用户设备的PUCCH资源,一种实现方式是通过在每个成员载波的下行广播信息中设置不同的动态ACK/NACK资源映射的起始偏置,并且不同下行成员载波之间的PUCCH资源互相不重叠。 In order to realize the reservation of PUCCH resources compatible with LTE user equipment of multiple downlink component carriers in one uplink component carrier, one implementation method is to set different dynamic ACK/NACK resource mappings in the downlink broadcast information of each component carrier , and the PUCCH resources between different downlink component carriers do not overlap with each other. the
但是不能实现多个下行成员载波的PUCCH资源的共享和压缩多个下行成员载波的动态ACK/NACK映射资源开销,从而无法效地利用预留的PUCCH资源。 However, the sharing of PUCCH resources of multiple downlink component carriers and the compression of dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resource overhead of multiple downlink component carriers cannot be realized, so that the reserved PUCCH resources cannot be effectively used. the
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种物理层上行控制信道资源的配置方法,以实现灵活的物理层上行控制信道资源共享和动态ACK/NACK映射资源的开销压缩。 An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring physical layer uplink control channel resources, so as to realize flexible physical layer uplink control channel resource sharing and overhead compression of dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources. the
为实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供了一种物理层上行控制信道PUCCH资源的配置方法,包括:为多个下行成员载波设置相同的PUCCH格式信道起点,和不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置;其中所述多个下行成员载波的PUCCH资源对应同一个上行成员载波;所述设置相同PUCCH格式信道起点具体为设置相同第二参数和第三参数,其中第二参数表示用于传输PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道的最大资源块数目;第三参数为表示在PUCCH混合资源块上分配给PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的横幅零自相关序列的循环移位数目;所述设置不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置具体为设置不同第四参数,其中第四参数表示动态确认应答/否认应答资源在所有PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道中映射的起始偏置。
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring physical layer uplink control channel PUCCH resources, including: setting the same PUCCH format channel starting point and different dynamic acknowledgment/negative response resources for multiple downlink component carriers Mapping start offset; wherein the PUCCH resources of the plurality of downlink component carriers correspond to the same uplink component carrier; the setting of the same PUCCH format channel starting point is specifically setting the same second parameter and third parameter, wherein the second parameter indicates the use of The maximum number of resource blocks used to transmit the PUCCH
为实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供一种物理层上行控制信道资源PUCCH的配置方法,包括:为多个下行成员载波中的至少一个下行成员载波设置不同的PUCCH格式信道起点,和为所述多个下行成员载波中的下行成员载波设置不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置;其中所述多个下行成员载波的PUCCH资源对应同一个上行成员载波;所述为多个下行成员载波中的至少一个下行成员载波设置不同的PUCCH格式信道起点具体为为多个下行成员载波中的至少一个下行成员载波配置至少一个不同的第二参数和/或第三参数,其中第二参数表示用于传输PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道的最大资源块数目;第三参数为表示在PUCCH混合资源块上分配给PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的横幅零自相关序列的循环移位数目;所述为多个下行成员载波中的下行成员载波设置不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置设置具体为为所述多个下行成员载波中的下行成员载波设置不同第四参数,其中第四参数表示动态确认应答/否认应答资源在所有PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道中映射的起 始偏置。
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring a physical layer uplink control channel resource PUCCH, including: setting a different PUCCH format channel starting point for at least one downlink component carrier among multiple downlink component carriers, and setting a different PUCCH format channel starting point for the The downlink component carriers in the multiple downlink component carriers set different dynamic acknowledgment/negative response resource mapping start offsets; wherein the PUCCH resources of the multiple downlink component carriers correspond to the same uplink component carrier; the multiple downlink component carriers Setting a different PUCCH format channel starting point for at least one downlink component carrier among the multiple downlink component carriers is specifically configuring at least one different second parameter and/or third parameter for at least one downlink component carrier among the plurality of downlink component carriers, wherein the second parameter Indicates the maximum number of resource blocks used to transmit
为实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供了一种物理层上行控制信道资源的发送方法,包括:为多个下行成员载波设置相同的PUCCH格式信道起点,和不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置,将所述相同的PUCCH格式信道起点,和不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置发送给用户设备;其中所述多个下行成员载波的PUCCH资源对应同一个上行成员载波;所述设置相同PUCCH格式信道起点具体为设置相同第二参数和第三参数,其中第二参数表示用于传输PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道的最大资源块数目;第三参数为表示在PUCCH混合资源块上分配给PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的横幅零自相关序列的循环移位数目;所述设置不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置具体为设置不同第四参数,其中第四参数表示动态确认应答/否认应答资源在所有PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道中映射的起始偏置。
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sending physical layer uplink control channel resources, including: setting the same PUCCH format channel starting point for multiple downlink component carriers, and different dynamic acknowledgment/negative response resource mapping Start offset, sending the same PUCCH format channel start point and different dynamic acknowledgment/negative response resource mapping start offsets to the user equipment; wherein the PUCCH resources of the multiple downlink component carriers correspond to the same uplink The component carrier; the setting of the same PUCCH format channel starting point is specifically setting the same second parameter and third parameter, wherein the second parameter indicates the maximum number of resource blocks used to transmit the
为实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供了一种物理层上行控制信道PUCCH资源的配置装置,包括:第一配置单元,用于为多个下行成员载波设置相同的PUCCH格式信道起点,第二配置单元,用于为多个下行成员载波配置不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置;其中所述多个下行成员载波的PUCCH资源对应同一个上行成员载波;所述第一配置单元中设置相同PUCCH格式信道起点具体为设置相同第二参数和第三参数,其中第二参数表示用于传输PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道的最大资源块数目;第三参数为表示在PUCCH混合资源块上分配给PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的横幅零自相关序列的循环移位数目;所述第二配置单元中设置不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置具体为设置不同第四参数,其中第四参数表示动态确认应答/否认应答资源在所有PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道中映射的起始偏置。
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for configuring physical layer uplink control channel PUCCH resources, including: a first configuration unit, configured to set the same PUCCH format channel starting point for multiple downlink component carriers; A unit configured to configure different dynamic acknowledgment/negative response resource mapping start offsets for multiple downlink component carriers; wherein the PUCCH resources of the multiple downlink component carriers correspond to the same uplink component carrier; the first configuration unit Setting the same PUCCH format channel starting point in , is specifically setting the same second parameter and third parameter, wherein the second parameter indicates the maximum number of resource blocks used to transmit the
为实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供了一种物理层上行控制信道资源的发送装置,包括:第一配置单元,用于为多个下行成员载波设置相同的PUCCH格式信道起点,具体为设置相同第二参数和第三参数,其中第二参数表示用于传输PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道的最大资源块数目;第三参数为表示在PUCCH混合资源块上分配给PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的横幅零自相关序列的循环移位数目;第二配置单元,用于为多个下行成员载波设置不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置,具体为设置不同第四参数,其中第四参数表示动态确认应答/否认应答资源在所有PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道中映射的起始偏置;第一发送单元,用于将所述相同的物理层上行控制信道格式信道起点,和不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置发送给用户设备;其中所述多个下行成员载波的物理层上行控制信道资源对应同一个上行成员载波。
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for sending physical layer uplink control channel resources, including: a first configuration unit, configured to set the same PUCCH format channel starting point for multiple downlink component carriers, specifically setting the same The second parameter and the third parameter, wherein the second parameter indicates the maximum number of resource blocks used to transmit the
为实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供了一种物理层上行控制信道资源PUCCH的配置装置,包括:第一配置单元,用于为多个下行成员载波中的至少一个下行成员载波设置不同的PUCCH格式信道起点,具体为为多个下行成员载波中的至少一个下行成员载波配置至少一个不同的第二参数和/或第三参数,其中第二参数表示用于传输PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道的最大资源块数目; 第三参数为表示在PUCCH混合资源块上分配给PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的横幅零自相关序列的循环移位数目;第二配置单元,用于为所述多个下行成员载波中的下行成员载波设置不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置,具体为为所述多个下行成员载波中的下行成员载波设置不同第四参数,其中第四参数表示动态确认应答/否认应答资源在所有PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道中映射的起始偏置;其中所述多个下行成员载波的PUCCH资源对应同一个上行成员载波。
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for configuring a physical layer uplink control channel resource PUCCH, including: a first configuration unit configured to set a different PUCCH for at least one downlink component carrier among multiple downlink component carriers Format channel starting point, specifically configuring at least one different second parameter and/or third parameter for at least one downlink component carrier among multiple downlink component carriers, where the second parameter indicates the channel used to transmit
本发明实施例物理层上行控制信道资源的配置方法、发送方法及其装置,通过为多个下行成员载波设置相同或不同的PUCCH格式信道起点,实现了灵活的PUCCH资源共享,通过设置不同的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置,实现了动态ACK/NACK映射资源的开销压缩。 The configuration method, transmission method and device for physical layer uplink control channel resources in the embodiments of the present invention realize flexible PUCCH resource sharing by setting the same or different PUCCH format channel starting points for multiple downlink component carriers, and by setting different dynamic The starting offset of ACK/NACK resource mapping realizes overhead compression of dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources. the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有技术的一个子帧中PUCCH资源块到物理资源块映射的示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of mapping from PUCCH resource blocks to physical resource blocks in a subframe of the prior art;
图2为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法中第一参数、第二参数、第三参数和第四参数与PUCCH资源块的关系示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the first parameter, the second parameter, the third parameter and the fourth parameter and the PUCCH resource block in the configuration method of the PUCCH resource in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法的流程示意图 Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for configuring PUCCH resources according to an embodiment of the present invention
图4为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法中上行载波和下行载波的示意图之一; Fig. 4 is one of schematic diagrams of uplink carrier and downlink carrier in the configuration method of PUCCH resource in the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例一PUCCH资源的配置方法中第一参数、第二参数、第三参数和第四参数的示意图; 5 is a schematic diagram of a first parameter, a second parameter, a third parameter, and a fourth parameter in a PUCCH resource configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法中上行载波和下行载波的示意图之二; FIG. 6 is the second schematic diagram of an uplink carrier and a downlink carrier in a method for configuring PUCCH resources according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法中第一参数、第二参数、第三参数、第四参数和第六参数的示意图之一; 7 is one of the schematic diagrams of the first parameter, the second parameter, the third parameter, the fourth parameter and the sixth parameter in the configuration method of the PUCCH resource in the embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法中第一参数、第二参数、第三参数、第四参数和第六参数的示意图之二; Fig. 8 is the second schematic diagram of the first parameter, the second parameter, the third parameter, the fourth parameter and the sixth parameter in the configuration method of the PUCCH resource in the embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法中第一参数、第二参数、第三参数、第四参数和第七参数的示意图; 9 is a schematic diagram of a first parameter, a second parameter, a third parameter, a fourth parameter, and a seventh parameter in a method for configuring PUCCH resources according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例二PUCCH资源的配置方法中第一参数、第二参数、第三参数和第四参数的示意图;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a first parameter, a second parameter, a third parameter, and a fourth parameter in a method for configuring PUCCH resources according to
图11为本发明实施例三PUCCH资源的配置装置的结构示意图;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for configuring PUCCH resources in
图12为本发明实施例四PUCCH资源的发送装置的结构示意图; FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for sending PUCCH resources according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图13为本发明实施例五PUCCH资源的配置装置的结构示意图。 FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for configuring PUCCH resources according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面通过附图和实施例,对本发明实施例的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。 The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. the
在3GPP E-UTRA系统中,有两类PUCCH信道结构,第一种称为PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道,第二种称为PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道。PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的作用是用户设备向基站反馈SRI或者ACK/NACK信息;PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道的作用是用户设备向基站反馈RI/CQI/PMI信息,或者同时向基站反馈RI/CQI/PMI和ACK/NACK信息。PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道通过恒幅零自相关序列的循环移位和正交块扩频序列码分复用在一个PUCCH资源块上,PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道通过恒幅零自相关序列的循环移位码分复用在一个PUCCH资源块上,而且PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道和PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道也可以通过恒幅零自相关序列的循环移位码分复用在一个PUCCH资源块上。同时复用了PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道和PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道的PUCCH资源块被称为PUCCH混合资源块。
In the 3GPP E-UTRA system, there are two types of PUCCH channel structures, the first is called
并且在3GPP E-UTRA系统中,为PUCCH预留的资源是通过第一参数NRB HO、第二参数NRB (2)、第三参数NCS (1)和第四参数NPUCCH (1)来配置的,其中第一参数NRB HO表示物理层上行共享信道在做频域跳频时的起始偏移、同时也是一个时隙中可用于PUCCH信道传输的最大资源块数目,第二参数NRB (2)表示只用于传输PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道的最大资源块数目,第三参数NCS (1)表示在PUCCH混合资源块上分配给PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的横幅零自相关序列的循环移位数目,第四参数NPUCCH (1)表示动态ACK/NACK资源在所有PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道中映射的起始偏置。动态ACK/NACK资源是指与物理层下行控制信道的控制信道单元 标号隐式对应的ACK/NACK资源。如图2所示,为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法中第一参数NRB HO、第二参数NRB (2)、第三参数NCS (1)和第四参数NPUCCH (1)与PUCCH资源块的关系示意图。图中,m表示PUCCH资源块标号。前NRB (2)个(标号为m=0到
本发明实施例利用3GPP E-UTRA系统的PUCCH资源配置参数,在一个上行成员载波内为多个下行成员载波预留可兼容LTE用户设备的PUCCH资源,实现PUCCH资源共享和动态ACK/NACK映射资源的开销压缩方法。 The embodiment of the present invention uses the PUCCH resource configuration parameters of the 3GPP E-UTRA system to reserve PUCCH resources compatible with LTE user equipment for multiple downlink component carriers in one uplink component carrier, so as to realize PUCCH resource sharing and dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources overhead compression method. the
实施例一 Embodiment one
如图3所示,本发明实施例一PUCCH资源的配置方法是为为多个下行成员载波设置相同的PUCCH格式信道起点,和不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置;其中所述多个下行成员载波的PUCCH资源对应同一个上行成员载波。其中该设置相同PUCCH格式信道起点具体为设置相同第二参数和第三参数,其中第二参数表示用于传输PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道的最大资源块数目;第三参数为表示在PUCCH混合资源块上分配给PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的横幅零自相关序列的循环移位数目。其中该设置不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置具体为设置不同第四参数,其中第四参数表示动态确认应答/否认应答资源在所有PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道中映射的起始偏置。其中当第二成员载波的第四参数与第一成员载波的第四参数差不小于该第一成员载波占用的最大控制信道单元数目时,设置该第一成员载波和第二成员载波的动态确认应答/否认应答映射资源无互相重叠;或当第二成员载波 的第四参数与第一成员载波的第四参数差小于该第一成员载波占用的最大控制信道单元数目时,设置该第一成员载波和第二成员载波的动态确认应答/否认应答映射资源有互相重叠;其中第二成员载波是第一载波的下一个成员载波。其中在3GPP E-UTRA的进一步演进系统中,为了更好地兼容LTE用户设备,在兼容LTE用户设备的下行成员载波中仍然需要广播通知第一参数、第二参数、第三参数和第四参数。这些参数是LTE用户设备和LTE-A用户设备都能够接收的。
As shown in FIG. 3 , the PUCCH resource configuration method in
从通信系统的角度,系统中下行成员载波数目大于上行成员载波数目时,会有多个下行成员载波中调度的所有用户设备都要到相同的上行成员载波中获取PUCCH资源,基站在这些到相同上行成员载波中获取PUCCH资源的多个下行成员载波中广播通知相同第二参数NRB (2)和第三参数NCS (1)来设置相同的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道起点,通知不同第四参数NPUCCH (1)来设置不同的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置。
From the perspective of the communication system, when the number of downlink component carriers in the system is greater than the number of uplink component carriers, all user equipment scheduled on multiple downlink component carriers must obtain PUCCH resources from the same uplink component carrier. The same second parameter N RB (2) and third parameter N CS (1) are broadcast and notified among multiple downlink component carriers that obtain PUCCH resources in the uplink component carrier to set the
如图4所示,为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法中上行载波和下行载波的示意图之一,图中,下行载波有4个下行成员载波,分别为下行成员载波1、下行成员载波2、下行成员载波3和下行成员载波4,上行载波有3个上行成员载波,分别为上行成员载波1、上行成员载波2和上行成员载波3,箭头为下行成员载波对应的PUCCH所在的上行成员载波指示,下行成员载波3和下行成员载波4调度的所有用户都要在上行成员载波3中获取PUCCH资源,通过在下行成员载波3和下行成员载波4中广播通知相同的第二参数NRB (2)和第三参数NCS (1)、不同的第四参数NPUCCH (1)就能够在上行成员载波3中为下行成员载波3和下行成员载波4预留可兼容LTE用户设备的PUCCH资源,这些广播通知的第二参数NRB (2)和第三参数NCS (1)、不同的第四参数NPUCCH (1)会被LTE用户设备和LTE-A用户设备都可以接收到。
As shown in FIG. 4 , it is one of the schematic diagrams of the uplink carrier and the downlink carrier in the PUCCH resource configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the downlink carrier has four downlink component carriers, which are
这种情况下,每个下行成员载波都只需通过广播消息向用户设备通知一套PUCCH资源配置参数,即第一参数NRB HO、第二参数NRB (2)、第三参数NCS (1)和第 四参数NPUCCH (1)。 In this case, each downlink component carrier only needs to notify the user equipment of a set of PUCCH resource configuration parameters through a broadcast message, that is, the first parameter N RB HO , the second parameter N RB (2) , and the third parameter N CS ( 1) and the fourth parameter N PUCCH (1) .
这样基站通过在多个下行成员载波中发送相同的PUCCH资源配置第二参数NRB (2)、第三参数NCS (1),和不同的PUCCH资源配置第四参数NPUCCH (1)来实现在一个上行成员载波内为这多个下行成员载波预留可兼容LTE用户设备的PUCCH资源。 In this way, the base station transmits the same PUCCH resource configuration second parameter N RB (2) , third parameter N CS (1) , and different PUCCH resource configuration fourth parameter N PUCCH (1) in multiple downlink component carriers. PUCCH resources compatible with LTE user equipment are reserved for the multiple downlink component carriers in one uplink component carrier.
如图5所示,为本发明实施例一PUCCH资源的配置方法中第一参数NRB HO、第二参数NRB (2)、第三参数NCS (1)和第四参数NPUCCH (1)的示意图,其中NPUCCH,i (1)表示第i个下行成员载波的第四参数NPUCCH (1)。从图中可以看到,为第i个和第i+1个下行成员载波分别设置了不同的第四参数NPUCCH,i (1)和NPUCCH,i+1 (1)。 As shown in FIG. 5, the first parameter N RB HO , the second parameter N RB (2) , the third parameter N CS (1) and the fourth parameter N PUCCH (1 ) , where N PUCCH,i (1) represents the fourth parameter N PUCCH (1) of the i-th downlink component carrier. It can be seen from the figure that different fourth parameters N PUCCH, i (1) and N PUCCH, i+1 (1) are respectively set for the i-th and i+1-th downlink component carriers.
进一步地,不论系统中下行成员载波数目是否等于上行成员载波数目,一个LTE用户设备只能识别出一个下行成员载波和一个上行成员载波,同时一个LTE-A用户设备能识别出n1个下行成员载波和n2个上行成员载波,其中n1个下行载波和n2个上行成员载波是基站为LTE-A用户设备配置的、n1≥1、n2≥1、且n1和n2可以不相等。将能由一个LTE用户设备识别出来一个下行成员载波和一个上行成员载波称为一对成对的成员载波,否则称为不成对成员载波。 Further, regardless of whether the number of downlink component carriers in the system is equal to the number of uplink component carriers, an LTE user equipment can only identify one downlink component carrier and one uplink component carrier, and an LTE-A user equipment can identify n1 downlink component carriers and n2 uplink component carriers, wherein n1 downlink carriers and n2 uplink component carriers are configured by the base station for LTE-A user equipment, n1≥1, n2≥1, and n1 and n2 may not be equal. A downlink component carrier and an uplink component carrier that can be identified by an LTE user equipment are called a paired component carrier, otherwise they are called an unpaired component carrier. the
如图6所示,为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法中上行载波和下行载波的示意图之二,系统中的下行载波具有4个下行成员载波,分别为下行成员载波1、下行成员载波2、下行成员载波3和下行成员载波4,系统中的上行载波具有4个上行成员载波,分别为上行成员载波1、上行成员载波2、上行成员载波3和上行成员载波4,组成了4组成对成员载波(下行成员载波1和上行成员载波1、下行成员载波2和上行成员载波2、下行成员载波3和上行成员载波3、下行成员载波4和上行成员载波4)。图中空心箭头表示LTE用户设备的下行成员载波对应的PUCCH所在的上行成员载波指示,实心箭头表示LTE-A用户设备的下行成员载波对应的PUCCH所在的上行成员载波指示。基站还为某个LTE-A用户设备配置了3个下行成员载波,即下行成员载波2、 下行成员载波3和下行成员载波4,和1个上行成员载波即上行成员载波3。当基站为某个LTE-A用户设备同时配置了多个下行成员载波和多个上行成员载波时,该用户设备多个下行成员载波的PUCCH资源可以分散到多个上行成员载波中获取,也可以集中到一个上行成员载波、称为该LTE-A用户设备的上行主成员载波中获取。
As shown in FIG. 6 , it is the second schematic diagram of the uplink carrier and the downlink carrier in the PUCCH resource configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention. The downlink carrier in the system has four downlink component carriers, which are
对LTE-A用户设备,基站可以为其配置多个下行成员载波以支持更高速率的数据传输,反馈的ACK/NACK比特数比LTE用户设备更多。LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈可以采用PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道,也可以采用PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道。这两种信道格式都是LTE用户设备已经支持的,LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈采用这两种信道格式可以让LTE用户设备和LTE-A用户设备在系统中更好地共存。LTE-A用户设备和LTE用户设备的物理层下行控制信道到上行ACK/NACK反馈的定时关系可能相同,也可能不同。
For LTE-A user equipment, the base station can configure multiple downlink component carriers to support higher data transmission rates, and the number of ACK/NACK bits fed back is more than that of LTE user equipment. The ACK/NACK feedback of the LTE-A user equipment may use the
定义LTE-A用户设备载波如下:当LTE用户设备和LTE-A用户设备具有不同的物理层下行控制信道到上行ACK/NACK反馈的定时关系、且LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈采用PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道时,指配置给LTE-A用户设备的成对和不成对下行成员载波;当LTE用户设备和LTE-A用户设备具有相同的物理层下行控制信道到上行ACK/NACK反馈的定时关系、且LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈采用PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道时,指配置给LTE-A用户设备的不成对下行成员载波;当LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈采用PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道时,指配置给LTE-A用户设备的成对和不成对下行成员载波。
The LTE-A user equipment carrier is defined as follows: When the LTE user equipment and the LTE-A user equipment have different timing relationships from the physical layer downlink control channel to the uplink ACK/NACK feedback, and the ACK/NACK feedback of the LTE-A user equipment uses PUCCH For
基站除了在每个下行成员载波广播通知成对上行成员载波的第一参数、第二参数、第三参数和第四参数之外,还要通知LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置。此时设置相同的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道起点是指为在一个上行成员载波中获得PUCCH资源的LTE-A用户设备载波和成对下行成员载波设置相同的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道起点。因为在下行成对成 员载波中广播通知的第一参数、第二参数、第三参数和第四参数是LTE用户设备和LTE-A用户设备都可以接收的,通过广播通知的第二参数和第三参数就可以为在一个上行成员载波中获得PUCCH资源的LTE-A用户设备载波和成对下行成员载波设置相同的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道起点。通知LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置的具体方式可以是基站通过LTE-A用户设备专有的高层信令单独为每个LTE-A用户设备通知其载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置;或者基站广播通知LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置,更进一步地,在与上行成员载波的成对下行成员载波中广播通知LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置。
In addition to broadcasting the first parameter, the second parameter, the third parameter and the fourth parameter of the paired uplink component carrier on each downlink component carrier, the base station also notifies the LTE-A user equipment of the dynamic ACK/NACK resource mapping of the carrier starting bias. Setting the
当LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈采用PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道时,上述LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置可以是为对应到该上行成员载波的每个LTE-A用户设备载波再通知一个第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA (1),其中NPUCCH_LTEA (1)表示LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源在所有PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道中映射的起始偏置。如图7所示,为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法中第一参数NRB HO、第二参数NRB (2)、第三参数NCS (1)、第四参数NPUCCH (1)和第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA (1)(为每个LTE-A用户设备载波增加通知的)的示意图之一,图中,第四参数NPUCCH (1)表示成对下行成员载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置,第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA,i (1)和NPUCCH_LTEA,i+1 (1)分别表示第i个和第i+1个LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置。每个下行成员载波内采用类似3GPP E-UTRA FDD系统的动态ACK/NACK资源隐式映射方式。
When the ACK/NACK feedback of the LTE-A user equipment adopts the
当LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈采用PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道且LTE-A用户设备还知道与该上行成员载波对应的所有LTE-A用户设备载波的系统带宽时,上述LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置可以是为对应到该上行成员载波的所有LTE-A用户设备载波再通知一个共同的第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA (1),如图8所示,为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法中第一参 数NRB HO、第二参数NRB (2)、第三参数NCS (1)、第四参数NPUCCH (1)和第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA (1)的示意图之二,图中,第四参数NPUCCH (1)表示成对下行成员载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置,第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA (1)表示所有LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置。成对下行成员载波内采用类似3GPP E-UTRA FDD系统的动态ACK/NACK资源隐式映射方式,LTE-A用户设备载波之间采用类似3GPP E-UTRA TDD系统的多子帧动态ACK/NACK资源隐式映射方式。
When the ACK/NACK feedback of the LTE-A user equipment adopts the
当LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈采用PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道时,上述LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置可以是为对应到该上行成员载波的LTE-A用户设备再通知一个第七参数NPUCCH (2),其中第七参数NPUCCH (2)表示LTE-A用户设备动态ACK/NACK资源在所有PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道中映射的起始偏置。如图9所示,为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方中第一参数NRB HO、第二参数NRB (2)、第三参数NCS (1)、第四参数NPUCCH (1)和第七参数NPUCCH (2)的示意图,图中成对下行成员载波内采用类似3GPP E-UTRA FDD系统的动态ACK/NACK资源隐式映射方式,LTE-A用户设备载波也可以采用类似3GPPE-UTRA系统的物理层下行控制信道到动态ACK/NACK资源的隐式映射方式。
When the ACK/NACK feedback of the LTE-A user equipment adopts the
基站可以通过第四参数NPUCCH,i (1)来控制在相同上行成员载波获取PUCCH资源的多个下行成员载波之间的动态ACK/NACK映射资源是否相互重叠,在不做动态ACK/NACK映射资源压缩时配置互相不重叠,在做动态ACK/NACK资源压缩时配置互相重叠。在相同上行成员载波获取PUCCH资源的所有下行成员载波具有相同的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道映射的起点,对于第i个成员载波,其动态ACK/NACK映射资源是以第四参数NPUCCH,i (1)为起点的连续Ni maxCCE个PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道,其中Ni maxCCE表示第i个成员载波的PDCCH占用的最大CCE(Control Channel Element,控制信道单元)数目;除动态ACK/NACK映射资源之外的PUCCH资源则是在这些下行成员载波之间完全共享。
The base station can use the fourth parameter N PUCCH, i (1) to control whether the dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources between multiple downlink component carriers that obtain PUCCH resources on the same uplink component carrier overlap each other. If dynamic ACK/NACK mapping is not performed The configurations do not overlap each other during resource compression, and the configurations overlap each other during dynamic ACK/NACK resource compression. All downlink component carriers that acquire PUCCH resources on the same uplink component carrier have the
当除动态ACK/NACK映射资源之外的PUCCH资源在多个下行成员载波完全 共享时,设置一成员载波的下一成员载波的第四参数NPUCCH,i+1 (1)与该一下行成员载波的第四参数NPUCCH,i (1)差不小于该一成员载波占用的最大控制信道单元数目Ni maxCCE时,该一下行成员载波和下一下行成员载波的动态ACK/NACK映射资源无互相重叠。当除动态ACK/NACK映射资源之外的PUCCH资源在多个下行成员载波完全共享时,设置一成员载波的下一成员载波的第四参数NPUCCH,i+1 (1)与该一下行成员载波的第四参数NPUCCH,i (1)差小于该一下行成员载波占用的最大控制信道单元数目Ni maxCCE时,该一下行成员载波和下一下行成员载波的动态ACK/NACK映射资源有互相重叠。 When PUCCH resources other than dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources are fully shared among multiple downlink component carriers, set the fourth parameter N PUCCH of the next component carrier of a component carrier, i+1 (1) and the downlink component carrier When the difference between the fourth parameter N PUCCH,i (1) of the carrier is not less than the maximum number of control channel elements N i maxCCE occupied by the component carrier, the dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources of the downlink component carrier and the next downlink component carrier have no overlap each other. When PUCCH resources other than dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources are fully shared among multiple downlink component carriers, set the fourth parameter N PUCCH of the next component carrier of a component carrier N PUCCH, i+1 (1) and the downlink component carrier When the fourth parameter N PUCCH, i (1) difference of the carrier is less than the maximum number of control channel elements N i maxCCE occupied by the downlink component carrier, the dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources of the downlink component carrier and the next downlink component carrier have overlap each other.
即当
空闲的动态ACK/NACK资源块可以释放给物理层上行共享数据信道使用,一种较佳方式是为系统带宽最大的成员载波配置最大的动态ACK/NACK映射的起始偏置值,即配置第四参数NPUCCH,i (1)取值最大。 Idle dynamic ACK/NACK resource blocks can be released for use by the physical layer uplink shared data channel. A better way is to configure the largest dynamic ACK/NACK mapping initial offset value for the component carrier with the largest system bandwidth, that is, configure the first For the four-parameter N PUCCH, i (1) takes the largest value.
再如图6所示,只有动态ACK/NACK映射资源是各个成员载波互不相同的,其余PUCCH信道资源都是所有成员载波之间共享的。考虑到在3GPP E-UTRA系统中除了动态ACK/NACK信道是通过PDCCH来隐式映射获得的之外,其余的PUCCH信道资源都是基站通过高层信令显示分配给用户设备的,因而这部分信道资源在所有成员载波之间共享是有利的。 As shown in Fig. 6, only dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources are different among component carriers, and other PUCCH channel resources are shared among all component carriers. Considering that in the 3GPP E-UTRA system, except that the dynamic ACK/NACK channel is implicitly mapped through the PDCCH, the rest of the PUCCH channel resources are allocated to the user equipment by the base station through high-level signaling, so this part of the channel It is advantageous that resources are shared among all component carriers. the
例如第i个成员载波的负载较轻,使得在每个子帧内PDCCH占用的正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)符号数达不到最大可占用的OFDM符号数目。假设PDCCH占用的最大OFDM符号数为N, 在3GPP E-UTRA系统中,根据系统带宽,N的取值可以为3或者4。根据成员载波的负载情况,基站可以预测在接下来一段时间内PDCCH占用的OFDM符号数不超过n,0<n≤N。在为该成员载波预留动态ACK/NACK映射资源时,可配置
例如限制PDCCH占用的起始CCE只能是M的倍数标号的,可以设置M个相等带宽的相邻成员载波的第四参数NPUCCH (1)之间只相差一个常量,例如1,偏置;或者将m1个大带宽的成员载波与m2组小带宽的成员载波配对,其中m1+m2≤M,配置不同配对组的起始成员载波之间的第四参数NPUCCH (1)之间只相差一个常量,例如1,偏置,配置配对组内相邻小带宽成员载波之间的第四参数NPUCCH (1)使得
基站除了在每个下行成员载波广播通知成对上行成员载波的第一参数、第二参数、第三参数和第四参数之外,还要向LTE-A用户设备通知第六参数 NPUCCH_LTEA (1)或第七参数NPUCCH (2),其目的是通知LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置。考虑到LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射只发生在LTE-A用户设备,这部分的动态ACK/NACK映射规则可以不考虑LTE用户设备的兼容性。为了减少LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源开销,可以增加通知为LTE-A用户设备载波预留的动态ACK/NACK资源大小,或者线性扩展因子。在增加通知线性扩展因子时,基站和LTE-A用户设备可以根据与LTE-A用户设备载波的系统带宽对应的最大控制信道单元数目来计算预留的动态ACK/NACK资源大小;当LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈采用PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道时,基站和LTE-A用户设备还可以根据与成对下行成员载波的系统带宽对应的最大控制信道单元数目来计算预留的动态ACK/NACK资源大小。
In addition to broadcasting and notifying the first parameter, the second parameter, the third parameter and the fourth parameter of the paired uplink component carrier on each downlink component carrier, the base station also needs to notify the LTE-A user equipment of the sixth parameter N PUCCH_LTEA (1 ) or the seventh parameter N PUCCH (2) , the purpose of which is to inform the LTE-A user equipment of the dynamic ACK/NACK resource mapping start offset of the carrier. Considering that the dynamic ACK/NACK resource mapping of the LTE-A user equipment carrier only occurs in the LTE-A user equipment, this part of the dynamic ACK/NACK mapping rules may not consider the compatibility of the LTE user equipment. In order to reduce the dynamic ACK/NACK resource overhead of the LTE-A user equipment carrier, the dynamic ACK/NACK resource size reserved for the LTE-A user equipment carrier or the linear extension factor may be increased. When increasing the notification linear extension factor, the base station and LTE-A user equipment can calculate the reserved dynamic ACK/NACK resource size according to the maximum number of control channel elements corresponding to the system bandwidth of the LTE-A user equipment carrier; when LTE-A When the ACK/NACK feedback of the user equipment adopts the
当LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置是为对应到该上行成员载波的每个LTE-A用户设备载波再通知一个第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA (1)时,增加通知为每个LTE-A用户设备载波预留的动态ACK/NACK资源大小,或者增加通知每个LTE-A用户设备载波的线性扩展因子,或者增加通知一个对所有对应到该上行成员载波的所有LTE-A用户设备载波相同的线性扩展因子。 When the dynamic ACK/NACK resource mapping start offset of the LTE-A user equipment carrier is to notify a sixth parameter N PUCCH_LTEA (1) for each LTE-A user equipment carrier corresponding to the uplink component carrier, add the notification The dynamic ACK/NACK resource size reserved for each LTE-A user equipment carrier, or increase the linear expansion factor of each LTE-A user equipment carrier, or increase the notification to all LTE components corresponding to the uplink component carrier - A user equipment carrier with the same linear spreading factor.
当LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置是为对应到该上行成员载波的所有LTE-A用户设备载波再通知一个共同的第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA (1),增加通知预留的总的动态ACK/NACK资源大小,或者增加通知一个共同的线性扩展因子。 When the dynamic ACK/NACK resource mapping start offset of the LTE-A user equipment carrier is to notify a common sixth parameter N PUCCH_LTEA (1) for all LTE-A user equipment carriers corresponding to the uplink component carrier, add the notification The total dynamic ACK/NACK resource size reserved, or increased to notify a common linear scaling factor.
上述的增加通知为每个LTE-A用户设备载波预留的动态ACK/NACK资源大小的参数,和增加通知的资源大小和线性扩展因子可以通过广播参数发送或者通过用户设备专有的高层信令发送。 The above-mentioned increase notification parameters of the dynamic ACK/NACK resource size reserved for each LTE-A user equipment carrier, and the resource size and linear extension factor of the increase notification can be sent through broadcast parameters or through high-level signaling dedicated to the user equipment send. the
本发明PUCCH资源的配置方法实施例一利用3GPP E-UTRA系统的PUCCH中,基站向每个不在对应上行成员载波获取物理层上行控制信道资源的下行 成员发送相同的第一参数NRB HO、第二参数NRB (2)、第三参数NCS (1)和不同的第四参数NPUCCH (1),为多个下行成员载波设置相同的PUCCH格式信道起点,和不同的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置,使得在一个上行成员载波内为多个下行成员载波预留可兼容LTE用户设备的PUCCH资源,所以可以支持灵活的PUCCH资源共享和动态ACK/NACK映射资源的开销压缩,而且使得3GPP E-UTRA的进一步演进系统能够更好地兼容3GPP E-UTRA系统。
实施例二 Example two
在上述实施例中,除了动态ACK/NACK映射资源之外,其余部分的PUCCH资源都是在所有成员载波之间完全共享的。而且也可以通过设置不同的第二参数NRB (2)和/或第三参数NCS (1),使得动态ACK/NACK映射资源之外的PUCCH资源部分共享,并且还可以通过第四参数NPUCCH,i (1)来控制多个下行成员载波之间的动态ACK/NACK映射资源是否相互重叠。 In the above embodiments, except for the dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources, the rest of the PUCCH resources are fully shared among all component carriers. Moreover, it is also possible to share the PUCCH resources other than dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources by setting different second parameters N RB (2) and/or third parameters N CS (1) , and it is also possible to use the fourth parameter N PUCCH,i (1) is used to control whether dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources between multiple downlink component carriers overlap each other.
本发明实施例二的PUCCH资源的配置方法是为多个下行成员载波中的至少一个下行成员载波设置不同的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道起点,为多个下行成员载波中的下行成员载波设置不同的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置设置;其中所述多个下行成员载波在同一个上行成员载波中获取PUCCH资源。
The method for configuring PUCCH resources in
在3GPP E-UTRA的进一步演进系统中,为了更好地兼容LTE用户设备,在兼容LTE用户设备的下行成员载波中仍然需要广播通知第一参数、第二参数、第三参数和第四参数。这些参数是LTE用户设备和LTE-A用户设备都能够接收的。 In the further evolution system of 3GPP E-UTRA, in order to be better compatible with LTE user equipment, it is still necessary to broadcast and notify the first parameter, the second parameter, the third parameter and the fourth parameter in the downlink component carrier compatible with LTE user equipment. These parameters are receivable by both the LTE user equipment and the LTE-A user equipment. the
从通信系统的角度,系统中下行成员载波数目大于上行成员载波数目时,会有多个下行成员载波中调度的所有用户设备都要到相同的上行成员载波中获取PUCCH资源,基站在这些到相同上行成员载波中获取PUCCH资源的多个下行成员载波中广播通知不同的第二参数NRB (2)和/或第三参数NCS (1)来设置不同 的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道起点,通知不同第四参数NPUCCH (1)来设置不同的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置。
From the perspective of the communication system, when the number of downlink component carriers in the system is greater than the number of uplink component carriers, all user equipment scheduled on multiple downlink component carriers must obtain PUCCH resources from the same uplink component carrier. Broadcast and notify different second parameter N RB (2) and/or third parameter N CS (1) in multiple downlink component carriers that obtain PUCCH resources in the uplink component carrier to set
如图4所示,为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法中上行载波和下行载波的示意图之一,图中,下行载波有4个下行成员载波,分别为下行成员载波1、下行成员载波2、下行成员载波3和下行成员载波4,上行载波有3个上行成员载波,分别为上行成员载波1、上行成员载波2和上行成员载波3,箭头为下行成员载波对应的PUCCH所在的上行成员载波指示,下行成员载波3和下行成员载波4调度的所有用户都要在上行成员载波3中获取PUCCH资源,通过在下行成员载波3和下行成员载波4中广播通知不同的第二参数NRB (2)和/或第三参数NCS (1)、不同的第四参数NPUCCH (1)就能够在上行成员载波3中为下行成员载波3和下行成员载波4预留可兼容LTE用户设备的PUCCH资源,这些广播通知的第二参数NRB (2)和第三参数NCS (1)、不同的第四参数NPUCCH (1)会被LTE用户设备和LTE-A用户设备都可以接收到。这种情况下,每个下行成员载波都只需通过广播消息向用户设备通知一套PUCCH资源配置参数,即第一参数NRB HO、第二参数NRB (2)、第三参数NCS (1)和第四参数NPUCCH (1)。
As shown in FIG. 4 , it is one of the schematic diagrams of the uplink carrier and the downlink carrier in the PUCCH resource configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the downlink carrier has four downlink component carriers, which are
如图10所示,为本发明实施例二PUCCH资源的配置方法第一参数NRB HO、第二参数NRB (2)、第三参数NCS (1)和第四参数NPUCCH (1)的示意图,其中NRB,i (2)、NCS,i (1)和NPUCCH,i (1)分别表示第i个下行成员载波的第二参数、第三参数和第四参数。从图中可以看到,为第i个和第i+1个下行成员载波分别设置了不同的第二参数NRB,i (2)和NRB,i+1 (2)、第三参数NCS,i (1)和NCS,i+1 (1)、第四参数NPUCCH,i (1)和NPUCCH,i+1 (1)。 As shown in Fig. 10, the first parameter N RB HO , the second parameter N RB (2) , the third parameter N CS (1) and the fourth parameter N PUCCH (1) are the PUCCH resource configuration method according to the second embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of , where N RB,i (2) , N CS,i (1) and N PUCCH,i (1) represent the second parameter, the third parameter and the fourth parameter of the i-th downlink component carrier respectively. As can be seen from the figure, different second parameters N RB,i (2) and N RB,i+1 (2) and third parameters N CS,i (1) and N CS,i+1 (1) , the fourth parameter N PUCCH,i (1) and N PUCCH,i+1 (1) .
进一步地,不论系统中下行成员载波数目是否等于上行成员载波数目,一个LTE用户设备只能识别出一个下行成员载波和一个上行成员载波,同时一个LTE-A用户设备能识别出n1个下行成员载波和n2个上行成员载波,其中n1个下行载波和n2个上行成员载波是基站为LTE-A用户设备配置的、n1≥1、n2≥1、且n1和n2可以不相等。将能由一个LTE用户设备识别出来一个下行 成员载波和一个上行成员载波称为一对成对的成员载波,否则称为不成对成员载波。 Further, regardless of whether the number of downlink component carriers in the system is equal to the number of uplink component carriers, an LTE user equipment can only identify one downlink component carrier and one uplink component carrier, and an LTE-A user equipment can identify n1 downlink component carriers and n2 uplink component carriers, wherein n1 downlink carriers and n2 uplink component carriers are configured by the base station for LTE-A user equipment, n1≥1, n2≥1, and n1 and n2 may not be equal. A downlink component carrier and an uplink component carrier that can be identified by an LTE user equipment are called a paired component carrier, otherwise it is called an unpaired component carrier. the
如图6所示,为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法中上行载波和下行载波的示意图之二,系统中的下行载波具有4个下行成员载波,分别为下行成员载波1、下行成员载波2、下行成员载波3和下行成员载波4,系统中的上行载波具有4个上行成员载波,分别为上行成员载波1、上行成员载波2、上行成员载波3和上行成员载波4,组成了4组成对成员载波(下行成员载波1和上行成员载波1、下行成员载波2和上行成员载波2、下行成员载波3和上行成员载波3、下行成员载波4和上行成员载波4)。图中空心箭头表示LTE用户设备的下行成员载波对应的PUCCH所在的上行成员载波指示,实心箭头表示LTE-A用户设备的下行成员载波对应的PUCCH所在的上行成员载波指示。基站还为某个LTE-A用户设备配置了3个下行成员载波,即下行成员载波2、下行成员载波3和下行成员载波4,和1个上行成员载波即上行成员载波3。当基站为某个LTE-A用户设备同时配置了多个下行成员载波和多个上行成员载波时,该用户设备多个下行成员载波的PUCCH资源可以分散到多个上行成员载波中获取,也可以集中到一个上行成员载波、称为该LTE-A用户设备的上行主成员载波中获取。
As shown in FIG. 6 , it is the second schematic diagram of the uplink carrier and the downlink carrier in the PUCCH resource configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention. The downlink carrier in the system has four downlink component carriers, which are
对LTE-A用户设备,基站可以为其配置多个下行成员载波以支持更高速率的数据传输,反馈的ACK/NACK比特数比LTE用户设备更多。LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈可以采用PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道,也可以采用PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道。这两种信道格式都是LTE用户设备已经支持的,LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈采用这两种信道格式可以让LTE用户设备和LTE-A用户设备在系统中更好地共存。LTE-A用户设备和LTE用户设备的物理层下行控制信道到上行ACK/NACK反馈的定时关系可能相同,也可能不同。
For LTE-A user equipment, the base station can configure multiple downlink component carriers to support higher data transmission rates, and the number of ACK/NACK bits fed back is more than that of LTE user equipment. The ACK/NACK feedback of the LTE-A user equipment may use the
定义LTE-A用户设备载波如下:当LTE用户设备和LTE-A用户设备具有不同的物理层下行控制信道到上行ACK/NACK反馈的定时关系、且LTE-A用户 设备的ACK/NACK反馈采用PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道时,指配置给LTE-A用户设备的成对和不成对下行成员载波;当LTE用户设备和LTE-A用户设备具有相同的物理层下行控制信道到上行ACK/NACK反馈的定时关系、且LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈采用PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道时,指配置给LTE-A用户设备的不成对下行成员载波;当LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈采用PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道时,指配置给LTE-A用户设备的成对和不成对下行成员载波。
The LTE-A user equipment carrier is defined as follows: When the LTE user equipment and the LTE-A user equipment have different timing relationships from the physical layer downlink control channel to the uplink ACK/NACK feedback, and the ACK/NACK feedback of the LTE-A user equipment uses PUCCH For
基站除了在每个下行成员载波广播通知成对上行成员载波的第一参数、第二参数、第三参数和第四参数之外,还要通知LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置。因为在下行成对成员载波中广播通知的第一参数、第二参数、第三参数和第四参数是LTE用户设备和LTE-A用户设备都可以接收的,通过广播通知的第二参数和第三参数就可以为在一个上行成员载波中获得PUCCH资源的LTE-A用户设备载波和成对下行成员载波设置相同的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道起点。对LTE-A用户设备载波,PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道起点可以设置成与由成对下行成员载波中广播通知的第二参数和第三参数确定的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的起点不同,此时,还要通知LTE-A用户设备载波认为的用于传输PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道的最大资源块数目NRB,add (2)和在PUCCH混合资源块上分配给PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的横幅零自相关序列的循环移位数目NCS,add (1)。通知LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置的具体方式可以是基站通过LTE-A用户设备专有的高层信令单独为每个LTE-A用户设备通知其ACK载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置和可能的NRB,add (2)与NCS,add (1);或者基站广播通知LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置和可能的NRB,add (2)与NCS,add (1),更进一步地,在与上行成员载波的成对下行成员载波中广播通知LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置和可能的NRB,add (2)与NCS,add (1)。
In addition to broadcasting the first parameter, the second parameter, the third parameter and the fourth parameter of the paired uplink component carrier on each downlink component carrier, the base station also notifies the LTE-A user equipment of the dynamic ACK/NACK resource mapping of the carrier starting bias. Because the first parameter, the second parameter, the third parameter and the fourth parameter broadcasted in the downlink paired component carrier can be received by both the LTE user equipment and the LTE-A user equipment, the second parameter and the fourth parameter notified by broadcasting With three parameters, the
当LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈采用PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道时,上述LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置可以是为对应到该上行成员载波的每个LTE-A用户设备载波再通知一个第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA (1),其中NPUCCH_LTEA (1)表示LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源在所有PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道中映射的起始偏置。另外可能为每个LTE-A用户设备载波再通知一个NRB,add (2)和一个NCS,add (1),如图7所示,为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法中第一参数NRB HO、第二参数NRB (2)、第三参数NCS (1)、第四参数NPUCCH (1)和第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA (1)的示意图之一,图中未通知NRB,add (2)和NCS,add (1)。第四参数NPUCCH (1)表示成对下行成员载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置,第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA,i (1)和NPUCCH_LTEA,i+1 (1)分别表示第i个和第i+1个LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置。每个下行成员载波内采用类似3GPP E-UTRA FDD系统的动态ACK/NACK资源隐式映射方式。
When the ACK/NACK feedback of the LTE-A user equipment adopts the
当LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈采用PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道且LTE-A用户设备还知道与该上行成员载波对应的所有LTE-A用户设备载波的系统带宽时,上述LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置可以是为对应到该上行成员载波的所有LTE-A用户设备载波再通知一个共同的第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA (1),另外可能再通知一个共同的NRB,add (2)和一个共同的NCS,add (1),如图8所示,为本发明实施例PUCCH资源的配置方法中第一参数NRB HO、第二参数NRB (2)、第三参数NCS (1)、第四参数NPUCCH (1)和第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA (1)的示意图之二,图中,第四参数NPUCCH (1)表示成对下行成员载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置,第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA (1)表示所有LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置。成对下行成员载波内采用类似3GPP E-UTRA FDD系统的动态ACK/NACK资源隐式映射方式,LTE-A用户设备载波之间采用类似3GPP E-UTRA TDD系统的多子帧动态ACK/NACK资源隐式映射方式。
When the ACK/NACK feedback of the LTE-A user equipment adopts the
再如图10所示,为成员载波i配置的NRB,i (2)和NCS,i (1)指示的就是系统中真实 的只用于传输PUCCH格式2/2a/2b的资源块数目、PUCCH混合资源块上分配给PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的横幅零自相关序列的循环移位数目;为成员载波i+1配置的NRB,i (2)和NCS,i (1)指示使得其认为只用于传输PUCCH格式2/2a/2b的资源块数目比系统的真实值大1,且没有PUCCH混合资源块。从而上行成员载波中配置的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的真实起点与下行成员载波i认为的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的起点相同,与下行成员载波i+1认为的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的起点差距了与NCS,i (1)个恒幅零自相关序列循环移位对应数目的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道。
As shown in Figure 10, N RB, i (2) and N CS, i (1) configured for component carrier i indicate the actual number of resource blocks in the system that are only used to transmit
当动态ACK/NACK映射资源之外的PUCCH资源只有部分共享时,各成员载波认为的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的起点可能不一样,与系统在该上行成员载波实际配置的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的真实起点也可能不一样。对第i个下行成员载波而言,其动态ACK/NACK资源映射的起始偏置NPUCCH,i (1)是相对于NRB,i (2)和NCS,i (1)所指示的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的起点来计算的。在通过第四参数NPUCCH,i (1)来控制多个下行成员载波之间的动态ACK/NACK映射资源是否相互重叠时,需要为所有下行成员载波的NPUCCH,i (1)选择一个相同的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道参考起点,这个相同的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道参考起点通常可以选择上行成员载波配置的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的真实起点。
When the PUCCH resources other than the dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources are only partially shared, the starting point of the
当除动态ACK/NACK映射资源之外的PUCCH资源在多个下行成员载波部分共享时,设置一成员载波的下一成员载波的第四参数NPUCCH,i+1 (1)和第五参数Ni+1 (1),delta之和,与该一下行成员载波的第四参数NPUCCH,i (1)和第五参数Ni (1),delta之和的差,不小于该下行成员载波占用的最大控制信道单元数目Ni maxCCE时,该下行成员载波和下一下行成员载波的动态ACK/NACK映射资源无互相重叠;所述第五参数为信道起点和信道参考起点的差。当除动态ACK/NACK映射资源之外的PUCCH资源在多个下行成员载波部分共享时,设置一成员载波的下一成员载波的第四参数NPUCCH,i+1 (1)和第五参数之和Ni+1 (1),delta,与该一下行成员载波的第四参数 NPUCCH,i (1)和第五参数Ni (1),delta之和的差,小于该下行成员载波占用的最大控制信道单元数目Ni maxCCE时,该下行成员载波和下一下行成员载波的动态ACK/NACK映射资源有互相重叠;所述第五参数为信道起点和信道参考起点的差。 When PUCCH resources other than dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources are shared among multiple downlink component carriers, set the fourth parameter N PUCCH of the next component carrier of a component carrier, i+1 (1) and the fifth parameter N i+1 (1), the sum of delta , and the fourth parameter N PUCCH of the downlink component carrier, i (1) and the fifth parameter N i (1), the difference between the sum of delta is not less than the downlink component carrier When the maximum number of occupied control channel elements is N i maxCCE , the dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources of the downlink component carrier and the next downlink component carrier do not overlap each other; the fifth parameter is the difference between the channel starting point and the channel reference starting point. When PUCCH resources other than dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources are partially shared among multiple downlink component carriers, set the fourth parameter N PUCCH of the next component carrier of a component carrier N PUCCH, i+1 (1) and the fifth parameter The difference between the sum N i+1 (1), delta , and the sum of the fourth parameter N PUCCH, i (1) and the fifth parameter N i (1), delta of the downlink component carrier is smaller than the occupancy of the downlink component carrier When the maximum number of control channel elements N i maxCCE , the dynamic ACK/NACK mapping resources of the downlink component carrier and the next downlink component carrier overlap each other; the fifth parameter is the difference between the channel starting point and the channel reference starting point.
即第i个下行成员载波由其参数NRB,i (2)和NCS,i (1)确定的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的起点与所选择的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道参考起点相差为第五参数(Ni (1),delta)个PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道。再如图10所示,选择上行成员载波中配置的PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的起点为PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的参考起点,则
假设第i个成员载波的负载较轻,使得在每个子帧内PDCCH占用的OFDM符号数达不到最大可占用的OFDM符号数目。记PDCCH占用的最大OFDM符号数为N,在3GPP E-UTRA系统中,根据系统要求,带宽N可以取值为3或者4。根据成员载波的负载情况,基站可以预测在接下来一段时间内PDCCH占用的OFDM符号数不超过n,0<n≤N。那么在为该成员载波预留动态ACK/NACK映射资源时,可以配置
例如限制PDCCH占用的起始CCE只能是M的倍数标号的,可以设置M个 相等带宽的相邻成员载波的第四参数NPUCCH (1)之间只相差一个常量,例如1,偏置;或者将m1个大带宽的成员载波与m2组小带宽的成员载波配对,其中m1+m2≤M,配置不同配对组的起始成员载波之间的第四参数NPUCCH (1)之间只相差一个常量,例如1,偏置,配置配对组内相邻小带宽成员载波之间的第四参数NPUCCH (1)使得
基站除了在每个下行成员载波广播通知成对上行成员载波的第一参数、第二参数、第三参数和第四参数之外,还要向LTE-A用户设备通知第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA (1),其目的是通知LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置。考虑到LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射只发生在LTE-A用户设备,这部分的动态ACK/NACK映射规则可以不考虑LTE用户设备的兼容性。为了减少LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源开销,可以增加通知为LTE-A用户设备载波预留的动态ACK/NACK资源大小,或者线性扩展因子。在增加通知线性扩展因子时,基站和LTE-A用户设备可以根据与LTE-A用户设备载波的系统带宽对应的最大控制信道单元数目来计算预留的动态 ACK/NACK资源大小;当LTE-A用户设备的ACK/NACK反馈采用PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道时,基站和LTE-A用户设备还可以根据与成对下行成员载波的系统带宽对应的最大控制信道单元数目来计算预留的动态ACK/NACK资源大小。
In addition to broadcasting and notifying the first parameter, the second parameter, the third parameter and the fourth parameter of the paired uplink component carrier on each downlink component carrier, the base station also needs to notify the LTE-A user equipment of the sixth parameter N PUCCH_LTEA (1 ) , the purpose of which is to inform the LTE-A user equipment of the dynamic ACK/NACK resource mapping start offset of the carrier. Considering that the dynamic ACK/NACK resource mapping of the LTE-A user equipment carrier only occurs in the LTE-A user equipment, this part of the dynamic ACK/NACK mapping rules may not consider the compatibility of the LTE user equipment. In order to reduce the dynamic ACK/NACK resource overhead of the LTE-A user equipment carrier, the dynamic ACK/NACK resource size reserved for the LTE-A user equipment carrier or the linear extension factor may be increased. When increasing the notification linear extension factor, the base station and LTE-A user equipment can calculate the reserved dynamic ACK/NACK resource size according to the maximum number of control channel elements corresponding to the system bandwidth of the LTE-A user equipment carrier; when LTE-A When the ACK/NACK feedback of the user equipment adopts the
当LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置是为对应到该上行成员载波的每个LTE-A用户设备载波再通知一个第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA (1)时,增加通知为每个LTE-A用户设备载波预留的动态ACK/NACK资源大小,或者增加通知每个LTE-A用户设备载波的线性扩展因子,或者增加通知一个对所有对应到该上行成员载波的所有LTE-A用户设备载波相同的线性扩展因子。 When the dynamic ACK/NACK resource mapping start offset of the LTE-A user equipment carrier is to notify a sixth parameter N PUCCH_LTEA (1) for each LTE-A user equipment carrier corresponding to the uplink component carrier, add the notification The dynamic ACK/NACK resource size reserved for each LTE-A user equipment carrier, or increase the linear expansion factor of each LTE-A user equipment carrier, or increase the notification to all LTE components corresponding to the uplink component carrier - A user equipment carrier with the same linear spreading factor.
当LTE-A用户设备载波的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置是为对应到该上行成员载波的所有LTE-A用户设备载波再通知一个共同的第六参数NPUCCH_LTEA (1)时,增加通知预留的总的动态ACK/NACK资源大小,或者增加通知一个共同的线性扩展因子。 When the dynamic ACK/NACK resource mapping start offset of the LTE-A user equipment carrier is to notify a common sixth parameter N PUCCH_LTEA (1) for all LTE-A user equipment carriers corresponding to the uplink component carrier, add Notify the total reserved dynamic ACK/NACK resource size, or increase and notify a common linear expansion factor.
上述的增加通知为每个LTE-A用户设备载波预留的动态ACK/NACK资源大小的参数,和增加通知的资源大笑和线性扩展因子可以通过广播参数发送或者通过用户设备专有的高层信令发送。 The above-mentioned parameters of adding the dynamic ACK/NACK resource size reserved for each LTE-A user equipment carrier, and adding the notified resource size and linear extension factor can be sent through broadcast parameters or through user equipment-specific high-level information. order to send. the
本发明PUCCH资源的配置方法实施例二利用3GPP E-UTRA系统的PUCCH中,基站向每个不在对应上行成员载波获取物理层上行控制信道资源的下行成员发送相同的第一参数NRB HO、不相同的第二参数NRB (2)和/或第三参数NCS (1),以及不相同的第四参数NPUCCH (1),为多个下行成员载波设置不同的PUCCH格式信道起点,和不同的动态ACK/NACK资源映射起始偏置,使得在一个上行成员载波内为多个下行成员载波预留可兼容LTE用户设备的PUCCH资源,所以可以支持灵活的PUCCH资源共享和动态ACK/NACK映射资源的开销压缩,而且使得3GPP E-UTRA的进一步演进系统能够更好地兼容3GPP E-UTRA系统。 In the second embodiment of the PUCCH resource configuration method of the present invention, using the PUCCH of the 3GPP E-UTRA system, the base station sends the same first parameter N RB HO to each downlink component that does not obtain physical layer uplink control channel resources on the corresponding uplink component carrier. The same second parameter N RB (2) and/or the third parameter N CS (1) , and the different fourth parameter N PUCCH (1) set different PUCCH format channel starting points for multiple downlink component carriers, and Different starting offsets of dynamic ACK/NACK resource mapping enable multiple downlink component carriers to reserve PUCCH resources compatible with LTE user equipment in one uplink component carrier, so flexible PUCCH resource sharing and dynamic ACK/NACK can be supported The overhead of mapping resources is compressed, and the further evolution system of 3GPP E-UTRA can be better compatible with the 3GPP E-UTRA system.
另外,本发明实施例3提供一种物理层上行控制信道PUCCH资源的配置装置,如图11所示,配置装置110包括:
In addition,
第一配置单元111,用于为多个下行成员载波设置相同的PUCCH格式信道 起点,第二配置单元112,用于为多个下行成员载波配置不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置;其中所述多个下行成员载波的PUCCH资源对应同一个上行成员载波。其中该第一单元111中设置相同PUCCH格式信道起点具体为设置相同第二参数和第三参数,其中第二参数表示用于传输PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道的最大资源块数目;第三参数为表示在PUCCH混合资源块上分配给PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的横幅零自相关序列的循环移位数目。其中第二配置单元112中设置不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置具体为设置不同第四参数,其中第四参数表示动态确认应答/否认应答资源在所有PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道中映射的起始偏置。其中,还包括第三配置单元,用于当第二成员载波的第四参数与第一成员载波的第四参数差不小于该第一成员载波占用的最大控制信道单元数目时,设置该第一成员载波和第二成员载波的动态确认应答/否认应答映射资源无互相重叠;或第四配置单元,用于当第二成员载波的第四参数与第一成员载波的第四参数差小于该第一成员载波占用的最大控制信道单元数目时,设置该第一成员载波和第二成员载波的动态确认应答/否认应答映射资源有互相重叠;其中第二成员载波是第一载波的下一个成员载波。
The first configuration unit 111 is configured to set the same PUCCH format channel starting point for multiple downlink component carriers, and the second configuration unit 112 is used to configure different dynamic acknowledgment/negative response resource mapping start offsets for multiple downlink component carriers where the PUCCH resources of the multiple downlink component carriers correspond to the same uplink component carrier. Wherein the same PUCCH format channel starting point is set in the first unit 111 specifically to set the same second parameter and the third parameter, wherein the second parameter represents the maximum number of resource blocks used to transmit the
另外,本发明第四实施例提供一种物理层上行控制信道资源的发送装置,如图12所示,发送装置120包括:第一配置单元121,用于为多个下行成员载波设置相同的物理层上行控制信道格式信道起点;第二配置单元122,用于为多个下行成员载波设置不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置,第一发送单元123,用于将所述相同的物理层上行控制信道格式信道起点,和不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置发送给用户设备;其中所述多个下行成员载波的物理层上行控制信道资源对应同一个上行成员载波。其中第一配置单元121中设置相同PUCCH格式信道起点具体为设置相同第二参数和第三参数,其中第二参数表示用于传输PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道的最大资源块数目;第三参数为表示在PUCCH混合资源块上分配给PUCCH格 式1/1a/1b信道的横幅零自相关序列的循环移位数目。其中第二配置单元122中设置不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置具体为设置不同第四参数,其中第四参数表示动态确认应答/否认应答资源在所有PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道中映射的起始偏置。其中用户设备为LTE用户设备和/或LTE-A用户设备。其中还包括一第二发送单元,用于向每一个LTE-A用户设备发送不同的第六参数,还包括一第三发送单元,用于向所有LTE-A用户设备发送相同的第六参数,其中第六参数表示为LTE-A用户设备配置的动态确认应答/否认应答资源在所有PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道中映射起始偏置。其中第二发送单元中每一个LTE-A用户设备发送不同的第六参数具体为:向每一个LTE-A用户设备发送每个LTE-A用户设备载波预留的动态确认应答/否认应答资源大小;或发送每个LTE-A用户设备载波的线性扩展因子;或发送一个对所有对应到该上行成员载波的所有用户设备载波相同的线性扩展因子。其中该第三发送单元中向所有LTE-A用户设备发送一个相同的第六参数具体为:向所有LTE-A用户设备发送预留的总的动态确认应答/否认应答资源大小;或发送一个共同的线性扩展因子。其中还包括一第四发送单元,用于向所有LTE-A用户设备发送相同的第七参数,其中第七参数表示LTE-A用户设备动态A确认应答/否认应答资源在所有PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道中映射的起始偏置。其中还包括第三配置单元,用于当第二成员载波的第四参数与第一成员载波的第四参数差不小于该第一成员载波占用的最大控制信道单元数目时,设置该第一成员载波和第二成员载波的动态确认应答/否认应答映射资源无互相重叠;第四配置单元,用于当第二成员载波的第四参数与第一成员载波的第四参数差小于该第一成员载波占用的最大控制信道单元数目时,设置该第一成员载波和第二成员载波的动态确认应答/否认应答映射资源有互相重叠;其中第二成员载波是第一载波的下一个成员载波。
In addition, the fourth embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for sending physical layer uplink control channel resources. As shown in FIG. 12 , the sending apparatus 120 includes: a first configuration unit 121 configured to set the same physical Layer uplink control channel format channel starting point; the second configuration unit 122 is used to set different dynamic acknowledgment/negative response resource mapping start offsets for multiple downlink component carriers; the first sending unit 123 is used to set the same The physical layer uplink control channel format channel starting point, and different dynamic acknowledgment/negative response resource mapping start offsets are sent to the user equipment; wherein the physical layer uplink control channel resources of the multiple downlink component carriers correspond to the same uplink component carrier. Wherein the same PUCCH format channel starting point is set in the first configuration unit 121 specifically to set the same second parameter and the third parameter, wherein the second parameter represents the maximum number of resource blocks used to transmit the
另外,本发明第五实施例提供一种物理层上行控制信道资源PUCCH的配置装置,如图13所示。该配置单元130包括:第一配置单元131,用于为多 个下行成员载波中的至少一个下行成员载波设置不同的PUCCH格式信道起点,第二配置单元132,用于为所述多个下行成员载波中的下行成员载波设置不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置;其中所述多个下行成员载波的PUCCH资源对应同一个上行成员载波。其中第一配置单元131为多个下行成员载波中的至少一个下行成员载波设置不同的PUCCH格式信道起点具体为在为多个下行成员载波中的至少一个下行成员载波配置至少一个不同的第二参数和/或第三参数,其中第二参数表示用于传输PUCCH格式2/2a/2b信道的最大资源块数目;第三参数为表示在PUCCH混合资源块上分配给PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道的横幅零自相关序列的循环移位数目。其中第二配置单元132中为多个下行成员载波中的下行成员载波设置不同的动态确认应答/否认应答资源映射起始偏置设置具体为所述多个下行成员载波中的下行成员载波设置不同第四参数,其中第四参数表示动态确认应答/否认应答资源在所有PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道中映射的起始偏置。其中还包括第三配置单元133,用于当第二成员载波的第四参数和第五参数之和,与第一成员载波的第四参数和第五参数之和的差不小于该一成员载波占用的最大控制信道单元数目时,设置第一成员载波和第二成员载波的动态确认应答/否认应答映射资源无互相重叠;或第四配置单元134,用于当第二成员载波的第四参数和第五参数之和,与第一成员载波的第四参数和第五参数之和的差,小于第一成员载波占用的最大控制信道单元数目时,设置第一成员载波和第二成员载波的动态确认应答/否认应答映射资源有互相重叠;其中所述第二成员载波是第一成员载波的下一个成员载波,所述第五参数为信道起点和信道参考起点的差。其中还包括第五配置单元135为多个下行载波PUCCH资源对应的上行成员载波的每个LTE-A用户设备载波配置不同第六参数。还包括第六配置单元136用于为多个下行载波PUCCH资源对应的上行成员载波的每个LTE-A用户设备载波配置相同的第六参数,其中第六参数表示为LTE-A用户设备配置的动态确认应答/否认应答资源在所有PUCCH格式1/1a/1b信道中映射起始偏置。其中第五 配置单元135中配置不同第六参数具体为:为每个LTE-A用户设备载波配置预留的动态确认应答/否认应答资源大小;或为每个LTE-A用户设备载波配置线性扩展因子;或为所有对应到该上行成员载波的所有用户设备载波配置相同的线性扩展因子。其中第六配置单元136中配置相同的第六参数具体为:LTE-A用户设备载波配置预留的总的动态确认应答/否认应答资源大小;或为LTE-A用户设备载波配置共同的线性扩展因子。
In addition, the fifth embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for configuring a physical layer uplink control channel resource PUCCH, as shown in FIG. 13 . The configuration unit 130 includes: a first configuration unit 131, configured to set different PUCCH format channel starting points for at least one downlink component carrier in a plurality of downlink component carriers, and a second configuration unit 132, configured to set a different PUCCH format channel starting point for the plurality of downlink component carriers The downlink component carriers in the carrier set different dynamic acknowledgment/negative response resource mapping start offsets; wherein the PUCCH resources of the multiple downlink component carriers correspond to the same uplink component carrier. Wherein the first configuration unit 131 sets a different PUCCH format channel starting point for at least one downlink component carrier among the plurality of downlink component carriers, specifically configuring at least one different second parameter for at least one downlink component carrier among the plurality of downlink component carriers And/or the third parameter, wherein the second parameter indicates the maximum number of resource blocks used to transmit the
最后所应说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明实施例的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明实施例进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明实施例的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention rather than limit them. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can Modifications or equivalent replacements are made to the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. the
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