CN101777704A - Indoor omnidirectional antenna - Google Patents
Indoor omnidirectional antenna Download PDFInfo
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- CN101777704A CN101777704A CN 201010114970 CN201010114970A CN101777704A CN 101777704 A CN101777704 A CN 101777704A CN 201010114970 CN201010114970 CN 201010114970 CN 201010114970 A CN201010114970 A CN 201010114970A CN 101777704 A CN101777704 A CN 101777704A
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- omnidirectional antenna
- indoor omnidirectional
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005404 monopole Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005388 cross polarization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention is applied to transmitting indoor signals and provides an indoor omnidirectional antenna. The omnidirectional antenna comprises a vertical polarized antenna which is axially provided with a horizontally-polarized antenna, wherein a baffle wall is arranged between the horizontally-polarized antenna and the vertical polarized antenna. The baffle wall promotes the non-relevance (i.e. isolation degree) between the horizontally-polarized antenna and the vertical polarized antenna of the indoor omnidirectional antenna and meets the demand of the LTE system on double polarizing the indoor omnidirectional antenna. The horizontally-polarized antenna and the vertical polarized antenna meet the technical demand of MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Out-put).
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to antenna technical field, relate in particular to a kind of indoor omnidirectional antenna.
Background technology
It is the electromagnetic wave of 800~900MHz that 2G system (as CDMA and gsm system) utilizes frequency, and the electromagnetic wave penetration capacity of these frequency ranges is stronger, and indoor signal is better.The ability that electromagnetic wave about 3G system great majority utilize frequency for 2000MHz, this frequency range electromagnetic wave penetrate building a little less than.The frequency of using along with LTE (LongTerm Evolution, Long Term Evolution) further improves, and the ability that its electromagnetic wave penetrates building further weakens, and indoorly will form more blind area, and that following data service occurs in mostly is indoor.Domestic aerial can not satisfy the bipolar omni-directional requirement of indoor signal transmission substantially based on the omni directional monopoles antenna at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the invention is to provide a kind of indoor omnidirectional antenna, is intended to solve the problem that existing indoor omnidirectional antenna can not satisfy the dual polarization requirement.
The embodiment of the invention is achieved in that a kind of indoor omnidirectional antenna, comprises a vertical polarized antenna, and described vertical polarized antenna is axially arranged with horizontally-polarized antenna, is provided with dividing plate between described horizontally-polarized antenna and the vertical polarized antenna.
Described dividing plate improves the non-correlation (being isolation) between this indoor omnidirectional antenna horizontal polarization and the perpendicular polarization, satisfy the LTE system to the dual-polarized requirement of indoor omnidirectional antenna, described horizontally-polarized antenna and vertical polarized antenna meet MIMO (MIMO, Multiple-Input Multiple-Out-put, multiple-input and multiple-output) requirement of technology.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the indoor omnidirectional antenna that provides of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the indoor omnidirectional antenna that provides of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is two polarization isolation resolution charts of the indoor omnidirectional antenna that provides of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Embodiment of the invention difference with the prior art is, this indoor omnidirectional antenna comprises a vertical polarized antenna and is located at the axial horizontally-polarized antenna of described vertical polarized antenna, establish a dividing plate between described horizontally-polarized antenna and the vertical polarized antenna, non-correlation (being isolation) to improve the standard between polarization and the perpendicular polarization satisfies the LTE system to the dual-polarized requirement of indoor omnidirectional antenna.
A kind of indoor omnidirectional antenna comprises a vertical polarized antenna, it is characterized in that, described vertical polarized antenna is axially arranged with horizontally-polarized antenna, is provided with dividing plate between described horizontally-polarized antenna and the vertical polarized antenna.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the indoor omnidirectional antenna that provides of the embodiment of the invention comprises a vertical polarized antenna 1 and is located at the axial horizontally-polarized antenna 2 of described vertical polarized antenna 1.Described vertical polarized antenna 1 is made of monopole 3, the band device 5 of widening being located at the base plate 4 of described monopole 3 one ends and being located at described monopole 3 other ends.Described horizontally-polarized antenna 2 comprises at least three horizontal polarization radiant bodies, and the angle between adjacent two radiant bodies equates.Be provided with dividing plate 6 between described horizontally-polarized antenna 2 and the vertical polarized antenna 1, described dividing plate 6 is fixed in the described band device 5 of widening, and described horizontal polarization radiant body is fixed in the described band device 5 of widening, and dividing plate described in the present embodiment 6 is a sheet metal.Described horizontal polarization radiant body can be the horizontal polarization radiant body of horizontal polarization half-wave doublet, little band forms or the horizontal polarization gap radiation body of being made by wiring board, the preferred gap radiation body 7 of present embodiment, described gap radiation body 7 has four, the side of described gap radiation body 7 links to each other in twos and surrounds a quadrangular, with it accordingly, the described band device 5 of widening is rectangular pyramid shape.Be provided with baffle plate 8 between the described gap radiation body 7, the described baffle plate of present embodiment is cross one another sheet metal.Described horizontally-polarized antenna 2 is provided with the power splitter 9 that is electrically connected with each horizontal polarization radiant body, described power splitter 9 is located at the top of described horizontally-polarized antenna 2, power splitter described in the present embodiment 9 has two main splits and four sub-branches, be provided with isolation resistance 10 between each branch, described isolation resistance 10 is beneficial to the interference that reduces between the horizontal polarization radiant body.The end of described sub-branch is electrically connected with the electrode of described gap radiation body 7.Base plate described in the present embodiment 4 is a circular metal plate, and described circular metal plate makes signal toward its dead ahead radiation.
Horizontally-polarized antenna described in the embodiment of the invention 2 links to each other with the outdoor horizontal poliarizing antenna via described power splitter 9, each horizontal polarization radiant body in the described horizontally-polarized antenna 2 is a directional antenna, respectively to all directions radiation signal, by described power splitter 9 to each horizontal polarization radiant body constant amplitude homophase feed, the radiation diagram of each horizontal polarization radiant body in the space is identical, form an omnidirectional antenna by each horizontal polarization radiant body, cover the affiliated frequency range of LTE system.Described vertical polarized antenna 1 joins by cable and outdoor vertical polarized antenna and forms the wideband omni-directional antenna, described vertical polarized antenna 1 has broadband character, can cover 800~2500MHz, has almost contained the frequency range of present all communication systems, compatible good, realize compatibility to 2G, 3G.Described horizontally-polarized antenna 2 satisfies the polarization diversity requirement with vertical polarized antenna 1, be located at the dividing plate 6 between described horizontally-polarized antenna 2 and the vertical polarized antenna 1, the non-correlation and the cross polarization of two polarization have been improved, as shown in Figure 3, in 800MHz~2.5GMHz frequency range, the isolation of this indoor omnidirectional antenna is all greater than 30dB, satisfy the LTE system fully to the dual-polarized requirement of indoor omnidirectional antenna, meet MIMO (MIMO simultaneously, Multiple-Input Multiple-Out-put, multiple-input and multiple-output) requirement of technology.
In addition, this indoor omnidirectional antenna is provided with the outer cover of being made by fiberglass or polyvinyl chloride (PVC), to protect this indoor omnidirectional antenna.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an indoor omnidirectional antenna comprises a vertical polarized antenna, it is characterized in that, described vertical polarized antenna is axially arranged with horizontally-polarized antenna, is provided with dividing plate between described horizontally-polarized antenna and the vertical polarized antenna.
2. indoor omnidirectional antenna as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described vertical polarized antenna is made of monopole, the band device of widening being located at the base plate of described monopole one end and being located at the described monopole other end.
3. indoor omnidirectional antenna as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described horizontally-polarized antenna comprises at least three horizontal polarization radiant bodies, and the angle between adjacent two radiant bodies equates.
4. indoor omnidirectional antenna as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, horizontal polarization radiant body that described horizontal polarization radiant body is horizontal polarization half-wave doublet, little band forms or the horizontal polarization gap radiation body of being made by wiring board.
5. indoor omnidirectional antenna as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, is provided with baffle plate between adjacent two radiant bodies.
6. indoor omnidirectional antenna as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described horizontally-polarized antenna is provided with the power splitter that is electrically connected with each horizontal polarization radiant body.
7. indoor omnidirectional antenna as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described power splitter has a plurality of main splits and a plurality of sub-branch, is provided with isolation resistance between each main split, is provided with isolation resistance between each sub-branch.
8. indoor omnidirectional antenna as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described power splitter is to each horizontal polarization radiant body constant amplitude homophase feed.
9. indoor omnidirectional antenna as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described baffle plate is cross one another sheet metal.
10. as each described indoor omnidirectional antenna in the claim 1~9, it is characterized in that described indoor omnidirectional antenna is provided with the outer cover of being made by fiberglass or polyvinyl chloride.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201010114970 CN101777704B (en) | 2010-02-21 | 2010-02-21 | Indoor omnidirectional antenna |
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CN 201010114970 CN101777704B (en) | 2010-02-21 | 2010-02-21 | Indoor omnidirectional antenna |
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CN101777704A true CN101777704A (en) | 2010-07-14 |
CN101777704B CN101777704B (en) | 2013-02-06 |
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Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102110910A (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-06-29 | 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 | Indoor dual-polarized omnidirectional antenna |
CN102117973A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-07-06 | 摩比天线技术(深圳)有限公司 | Dual-polarized indoor distributed antenna |
WO2012045278A1 (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-12 | 中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司 | Dual-polarized broadband omnidirectional antenna and feed method |
CN102509903A (en) * | 2011-10-30 | 2012-06-20 | 江苏安特耐科技有限公司 | Dual-polarization ceiling antenna |
CN102709712A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-03 | 上海东洲罗顿通信技术有限公司 | Dual-polarization indoor omni-directional ceiling antenna of long-term evolution mobile communication system |
CN102709673A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-10-03 | 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 | Broadband dual-polarized omnidirectional ceiling antenna |
CN103107834A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2013-05-15 | 丛林网络公司 | Apparatus for implementing cross polarized integrated antennas for MIMO access points |
US9191086B2 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2015-11-17 | Juniper Networks, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for balancing band performance |
CN106526581A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-03-22 | 中国人民解放军空军工程大学 | Navigation angle measurement method based on quantum entanglement microwave and realization apparatus thereof |
CN107732412A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-23 | 广东盛路通信科技股份有限公司 | Built-in multifrequency dual polarization split indoor omnidirectional antenna |
CN108461930A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-08-28 | 广东盛路通信科技股份有限公司 | A kind of dual-polarization omnidirectional antenna |
CN110661074A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2020-01-07 | 成都喜马拉雅电通网络有限公司 | 4T4R symmetrical antenna system and multi-input multi-output power balancing method |
CN112688070A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-20 | 西安电子科技大学 | Distributed multi-point feed broadband vertical polarization omnidirectional antenna |
CN112821068A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-18 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna module and customer premises equipment |
CN114759339A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-15 | 深圳市联洲国际技术有限公司 | Omnidirectional radiation horizontal polarization antenna |
US11901624B1 (en) | 2022-10-06 | 2024-02-13 | City University Of Hong Kong | Wideband high-gain omnidirectional biconical antenna for millimeter-wave applications |
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CN1627563A (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-06-15 | 索尼国际(欧洲)股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional omni-directional monopole antenna designs for ultra- wideband applications |
CN2744002Y (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2005-11-30 | 烟台高盈科技有限公司 | Dual frequency omnidirectional indoor ceiling aerial |
CN101316008A (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2008-12-03 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | MIMO mobile terminal multi-antenna with high isolation and low correlated characteristic |
WO2009152859A1 (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2009-12-23 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Antenna configuration provides coverage |
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2010
- 2010-02-21 CN CN 201010114970 patent/CN101777704B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN1157061A (en) * | 1995-06-21 | 1997-08-13 | 摩托罗拉公司 | Method and antenna for providing omnidirectional pattern |
CN2505992Y (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2002-08-14 | 台湾骏炎科技股份有限公司 | Bipolar gap dipole array antenna |
CN1627563A (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-06-15 | 索尼国际(欧洲)股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional omni-directional monopole antenna designs for ultra- wideband applications |
CN1599138A (en) * | 2004-07-28 | 2005-03-23 | 西安海天天线科技股份有限公司 | Four-polarization six-sector array omnidirectional antenna |
CN2744002Y (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2005-11-30 | 烟台高盈科技有限公司 | Dual frequency omnidirectional indoor ceiling aerial |
CN101316008A (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2008-12-03 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | MIMO mobile terminal multi-antenna with high isolation and low correlated characteristic |
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Cited By (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102447163B (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2013-08-07 | 中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司 | Broadband double polarization omnidirectional antenna and feed method |
US9209526B2 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2015-12-08 | China Mobile Group Design Institute Co., Ltd. | Broadband dual-polarized omni-directional antenna and feeding method using the same |
WO2012045278A1 (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-12 | 中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司 | Dual-polarized broadband omnidirectional antenna and feed method |
CN102447163A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-05-09 | 中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司 | Broadband double polarization omnidirectional antenna and feed method |
CN102117973B (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2013-08-07 | 摩比天线技术(深圳)有限公司 | Dual-polarized indoor distributed antenna |
CN102117973A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-07-06 | 摩比天线技术(深圳)有限公司 | Dual-polarized indoor distributed antenna |
WO2012100468A1 (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-02 | Tongyu Communication Inc. | Omnidirectional indoor antenna system |
CN102110910A (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-06-29 | 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 | Indoor dual-polarized omnidirectional antenna |
CN102110910B (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2014-10-29 | 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 | Indoor dual-polarized omnidirectional antenna |
CN102509903A (en) * | 2011-10-30 | 2012-06-20 | 江苏安特耐科技有限公司 | Dual-polarization ceiling antenna |
CN102509903B (en) * | 2011-10-30 | 2014-05-07 | 江苏安特耐科技有限公司 | Dual-polarization ceiling antenna |
CN103107834B (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2016-08-03 | 瞻博网络公司 | For realizing for the antenna integrated device of the cross polarization of MIMO access point |
CN103107834A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2013-05-15 | 丛林网络公司 | Apparatus for implementing cross polarized integrated antennas for MIMO access points |
US9191086B2 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2015-11-17 | Juniper Networks, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for balancing band performance |
CN102709673A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-10-03 | 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 | Broadband dual-polarized omnidirectional ceiling antenna |
CN102709712A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-03 | 上海东洲罗顿通信技术有限公司 | Dual-polarization indoor omni-directional ceiling antenna of long-term evolution mobile communication system |
CN102709712B (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-11-26 | 上海东洲罗顿通信股份有限公司 | Dual-polarization indoor omni-directional ceiling antenna of long-term evolution mobile communication system |
CN106526581A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-03-22 | 中国人民解放军空军工程大学 | Navigation angle measurement method based on quantum entanglement microwave and realization apparatus thereof |
CN106526581B (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-10-26 | 中国人民解放军空军工程大学 | Navigation angle-measuring method and its realization device based on quantum entanglement microwave |
CN107732412A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-23 | 广东盛路通信科技股份有限公司 | Built-in multifrequency dual polarization split indoor omnidirectional antenna |
CN108461930B (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2024-04-09 | 广东盛路通信科技股份有限公司 | Dual-polarized omnidirectional antenna |
CN108461930A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-08-28 | 广东盛路通信科技股份有限公司 | A kind of dual-polarization omnidirectional antenna |
CN110661074A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2020-01-07 | 成都喜马拉雅电通网络有限公司 | 4T4R symmetrical antenna system and multi-input multi-output power balancing method |
CN110661074B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-04-13 | 成都喜马拉雅电通网络有限公司 | 4T4R symmetrical antenna system and multi-input multi-output power balancing method |
CN112688070A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-20 | 西安电子科技大学 | Distributed multi-point feed broadband vertical polarization omnidirectional antenna |
CN112821068A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-18 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna module and customer premises equipment |
CN112821068B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-08-15 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna module and customer premises equipment |
CN114759339A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-15 | 深圳市联洲国际技术有限公司 | Omnidirectional radiation horizontal polarization antenna |
US11901624B1 (en) | 2022-10-06 | 2024-02-13 | City University Of Hong Kong | Wideband high-gain omnidirectional biconical antenna for millimeter-wave applications |
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