Shower bath base system and installation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention is relevant a kind of shower structure, and being meant especially a kind ofly provides safety, can effectively prevent the shower bath base system and the installation method thereof that leak.
Background technology
Press, when real real-estate market form was unfavorable, renewal and reconstruction that new dwelling house reaches at existing living conditions were global key industry, and upheaval recently more becomes.A kind of general being updated in installed on the bathroom additional function and realized, comprises the shower bath that does not need present equipment.
Yet this shower bath need be paid great treatment to prevent that water from leaking to leaking of surrounding structure, particularly metope, floor and metope and junction, floor and can cause main damage from shower system, needs the cost great amount of cost if desire is repaired.
Mainly cause low Lying place that is device and junction, floor and shower zone that leaks, these zones are ponding easily clearly, has a large amount of technology can be in order to improve the problem of floor ponding in the present technology.One general operative installations is to utilize die unit that seam crossing is minimized, particularly potential place, slit.Because seam is inevitable, therefore seal seam with calking soil or other waterproof material usually, but even so, this calking soil or other waterproof material there are it ageing, can be along with the time loses the leakproof effect gradually.
Another damage problem relevant with the slit is that water is subjected to capillarity influence and flows to other zone, so water may enter the leakproof zone and causes damage.
A kind of method system's installation one leakproof drywall (drywall) or the waterproof cloth that relax this problem cover on the shower bath base, and extend downwardly into around the base, and the suitable seal agent is inserted in the zone that overlaps again.
United States Patent (USP) the 5th, disclose a kind ofly forming the vertical type sill (peripheral lip) of shower bath base in 371, No. 980 around vacuum, sill be located at frame and wallboard between or wall and ceramic tile between, yet this sill system separates with base and is installed on the base, provides another need take precautions against locating of leaking.
If above-mentioned traditional way is invalid, usually needs to allow the base and the double-screw bolt of continuous wall hold wallboard, or double-screw bolt is dug out the discount (rebate) of regulating wherein to form.The application of this dual mode connects needs sealant just can finish, and a kind of application can provide lower leakproof scope easily, therefore, can reduce the above-mentioned problem generation probability of mentioning relevant sealant.
Therefore, the present invention promptly proposes a kind of shower bath base system and installation method thereof, and effectively to overcome these above-mentioned problems, concrete framework and embodiment thereof will be specified in down.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of shower bath base system, and it is to rely on shower bath base that the vertical type side wall that conforms to existing structural wall is installed.
Another object of the present invention is providing a kind of shower bath base system and installation method thereof, and it is to rely on single structure wall or at least two structural walls that link to each other to install, so long as get final product in the scope of shower cabinet.
In order to achieve the above object, it relies at least one existing structural wall to install to the invention provides a kind of shower bath base system, shower bath base system comprises: a shower bath base comprises the vertical top ground (horizontal top floor) and at least one vertical type side wall (standing sidewall) that rely on structural wall; And a waterproofing membrane, its be installed on arbitrary final outer surface material before.
The present invention provides a kind of installation method of shower bath base system in addition, shower bath base system system relies at least one existing structural wall, method comprises the following steps: to install a shower bath base, and it comprises a vertical top ground (horizontal top floor) and at least one vertical type side wall (standing sidewall) that relies on structural wall; And a waterproofing membrane is installed before arbitrary final outer surface material.
Under illustrate in detail by specific embodiment, when the effect that is easier to understand purpose of the present invention, technology contents, characteristics and is reached.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the part schematic diagram with shower cabinet of shower bath base system one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the profile of shower bath base system first embodiment among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the profile of shower bath base system second embodiment among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of first embodiment of the installation method of shower bath base system among the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of second embodiment of the installation method of shower bath base system among the present invention
Among the figure:
100 shower bath bases
101 vertical type side walls
102 waterproofing membranes
103 waterproofing membranes
104 drywalls or other outer surface
105 bases
106 double-screw bolts
107 ceramic tiles or other final exterior material
The specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of shower bath base system and installation method thereof, Fig. 1 is the part schematic diagram with shower cabinet of shower bath base system one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure, this system comprises a shower bath base 100, it has integrally formed vertical type side wall 101, this vertical type side wall 101 conforms to existing structural wall, relies on shower bath base to install.In this embodiment, native system system relies on two structural walls that link to each other to install, and puts but native system also can only rely on single structure wall or three continuous structural walls to build, so long as get final product in the scope of shower cabinet.
Fig. 2 is the profile of shower bath base system first embodiment among Fig. 1, wherein shower bath base 100 is and drywall or other outer surface 104 adjacency, and drywall or other outer surface 104 are then in preceding base 105 and the double-screw bolt 106 mounting structure walls of relying on earlier that shower system is installed.Generally speaking, have suitable waterproof material on the drywall or itself has waterproof ingredient, as shown in the figure, the vertical type side wall 101 of shower bath base 100 and the surface of wallboard 104 be adjacency closely.Waterproofing membrane 103 is that the middle section position by the vertical type side wall extends upward along existing structural wall, and is attached to other surface of vertical type side wall and drywall or existing structural wall.Then again ceramic tile or other final exterior material 107 are covered on the floor and wall of shower cabinet with general custom.
Fig. 3 is the profile of second embodiment of shower bath base system among Fig. 1, with the difference of first embodiment be shower bath base 100 directly next-door neighbour's bases 105 be provided with, and double-screw bolt 106 frames of the structural wall that will conform to are lived.Drywall or other structure face of wall system are arranged at the outside of the structural wall that conforms to, waterproofing membrane 103 is from the vertical top ground 101 of shower bath base, constantly make progress along structural wall, be attached on other outer surface 104 of vertical top ground 101 and drywall or existing structural wall.Identical with last embodiment, ceramic tile or other final exterior material 107 are covered on the floor and wall of shower cabinet with general custom.
The present invention also provides the installation method of shower bath base system.
Figure 4 shows that the flow chart of first embodiment of shower bath base system installation method among the present invention, shower bath base system comprises that one relies on each existing structural wall and the shower bath base 100 integrally formed with vertical type side wall 101, and system just is built on this shower bath base, system of system shown in the present relies on two continuous structure walls to build and puts, but native system also can be applicable to single structure wall or three continuous structure walls, as long as maintain in the scope of shower cabinet; One waterproofing membrane 102 covers and extends upward along each structural wall; Ceramic tile 107 is covered on the waterproofing membrane.
As shown in Figure 4, first embodiment of the installation method of shower bath base comprises that next-door neighbour drywall or other outer surface install a shower bath base 100, and this shower bath base 100 is to rely on the base 105 of the structural wall that conforms to and double-screw bolt 106 to install; Generally speaking, drywall system is coated with waterproof material or this is as waterproof material.As shown in the figure, the integrally formed vertical type side wall 101 of shower bath base 100 relies on the surface of wallboard 104 closely to connect; Then the stage casing part from the vertical type side wall that conforms to upwards sticks in waterproofing membrane 103 on other outer surface of vertical type side wall and drywall or existing structural wall along existing structural wall; At last, ceramic tile or other final exterior material 107 are covered on the floor and wall of shower cabinet with general custom.
Figure 5 shows that the flow chart of second embodiment of shower bath base system installation method among the present invention, with the difference of first embodiment be shower bath base 100 directly next-door neighbour's bases 105 be provided with, and double-screw bolt 106 frames of the structural wall that will conform to are lived.Drywall or other structure face of wall system are arranged at the outside of the structural wall that conforms to, waterproofing membrane 103 is from the vertical top ground 101 of shower bath base, constantly make progress along structural wall, be attached on other outer surface 104 of vertical top ground 101 and drywall or existing structural wall.Identical with last embodiment, ceramic tile or other final exterior material 107 are covered on the floor and wall of shower cabinet with general custom.
As seen from the figure, at least one vertical type side wall 101 is to be tapered to the top by the bottom in cutaway view, and shower bath base and at least one vertical type side wall system that matches combine, and this integration comprises a composite polyurethane material or other suitable flexible waterproof material.The stickiness of the external form of vertical type side wall and itself can be promoted the close installation on the surface that the vertical type side wall abuts with it, obviously promotes the waterproof ability of whole waterproofing membranes in system; What is more, this vertical type side wall system has a height, and this is enough to highly prevent that water level from spilling in the structure on every side by capillarity (capillaryaction) rises.
In the present invention, waterproofing membrane comprises the crust (bitumen-likeskin) of a class sapropelitic, and wherein embedded fabric or other suitable material are to form texture.Waterproofing membrane attaches to essential surface, and this uses more can cover by priming from the teeth outwards and improves effect.Other material and composition provide the suitable degree of sticking together and the characteristic of waterproofing membrane can maintain in the disclosed scope.
Therefore, shown in above-mentioned embodiment, waterproofing membrane extends up to the top of shower cabinet, and the limit of other extension can be implemented equally in the present invention, as long as sufficient waterproof effect can be provided.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to be used for limiting scope of the invention process.So be that all equalizations of doing according to described feature of the present patent application scope and content change or modification, all should be included in the claim of the present invention.