A kind of multifunction valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multifunction valve.
Background technique
In industries such as medicine, chemical industry, food, water treatments; Liquid mixes with liquid by a certain percentage or liquid quantitative add with technologies such as solid chemicals mixes in; Because artificial or unexpected obstruction causes damages (will produce more serious consequence if add inflammable and explosive or hypertoxic liquid) such as explosion, safety valve must be set generally in order to prevent pipeline and pump, the effect of safety valve is exactly to surpass certain pressure (according to adding the operation pressure needs in loine pressure; Safety valve is provided with) time; Liquid is pushed spring automatically open, back into the row pressure release, protects pipeline and pump through by-pass; In order to detect medicine liquid ingredient or the quality that adds in the pipeline,, sampling cock must be set in place so that can in time take measures to deal with problems; There is a large amount of air in pump owing in the pipeline when just starting; Can cause charging quantity inaccurate, simultaneously some soup can with air generation chemical reaction, so general consideration is provided with outlet valve in pipeline; So that, air is drained from outlet valve through the liquid compression air; And the setting of numerous valves and bypass in the pipeline brings very big inconvenience for the pipeline installation and maintenance, and cost is also very high simultaneously, also brings very big inconvenience for operator's regular job.In sum, market presses for aly both can satisfy above-mentioned functions, again can be easy to operate, and the also lower device of price simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
To the problem that exists in the existing technology, the objective of the invention is to is providing a kind of technological scheme of multifunction valve.
Described a kind of multifunction valve; Comprise valve body; It is characterized in that described valve body and valve control unit through the bolt threaded, the valve control unit comprises valve gap, diaphragm, diaphragm connecting rod, spring and valve handle, and described diaphragm is glued to an end of diaphragm connecting rod; Cooperate with the valve gap cross-under behind the diaphragm connecting rod the other end socket spring, its end and valve handle that passes valve gap flexibly connects.
Described a kind of multifunction valve is characterized in that cooperating with the spring socket after described diaphragm connecting rod one end is provided with spring adjustment piece.
Described a kind of multifunction valve is characterized in that the end that described diaphragm connecting rod passes valve gap is provided with groove, and interlocking is provided with O type circle in the groove, between O type circle and the valve handle tetrafluoro sheet is set.
Described a kind of multifunction valve is characterized in that described valve body one side is provided with decorative adhesive film.
Described a kind of multifunction valve is characterized in that being provided with respectively on the described valve body center hole and discharge orifice, and center hole is communicated with the main pipe of valve body, and discharge orifice is communicated with the sample tap that valve body one side is provided with.
Described a kind of multifunction valve is characterized in that on the junction surface of described valve body and diaphragm two groups of concentric annular boss being set, and concentric annular boss and diaphragm constitute Seal cage.
Described a kind of multifunction valve is characterized in that described valve gap and valve handle junction are symmetrical set one group of slant curved surface boss one, the valve handle is corresponding with the valve gap joint be provided with one group with valve gap on the slant curved surface boss two that matches of slant curved surface boss one.
Above-mentioned a kind of multifunction valve concentrates on one with safety valve, sampling cock and outlet valve, and the liquid that has both satisfied the user adds the pipeline required function, has alleviated the difficulty that pipeline is installed and keeped in repair again greatly, and is simultaneously simple to operation, and low price; Applying the present invention to liquid adds in the pipeline; Not only can from pipeline, take a sample easily but also can prevent to make pump or conduit failure or explosion owing to adding overpressure; Also discharged air from pipeline easily simultaneously; Thereby avoid liquid-to-air to react or the inaccurate waste that causes medicine of charging quantity, the soup that this valve is particularly useful for mesohigh, small flow adds in the pipeline.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional structure schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic representation of valve gap of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of looking up of valve handle of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic representation of valve body of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is an A-A sectional structure schematic representation among Fig. 4.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the present invention is further specified:
As shown in the figure, a kind of multifunction valve comprises valve body 1; Described valve body 1 passes through bolt 2 threaded with the valve control unit, at valve body 1 opposite side decorative adhesive film 3 is set, and the valve control unit comprises valve gap 4, diaphragm 11, diaphragm connecting rod 7, spring 9 and valve handle 5; Described diaphragm 11 is glued to an end of diaphragm connecting rod 7, and diaphragm connecting rod 7 the other end socket springs 9 backs cooperate with valve gap 4 cross-under, also can spring adjustment piece 10 backs be set at diaphragm connecting rod 7 one ends and cooperate with spring 9 sockets; Its end and valve handle 5 that passes valve gap 4 flexibly connects; Particularly, the end that diaphragm connecting rod 7 passes valve gap 4 is provided with groove, and interlocking is provided with O type circle 8 in the groove; Come positioning film connecting rod 7 through O type circle 8, between O type circle 8 and the valve handle 5 tetrafluoro sheet 6 is set.
Center hole 12 and discharge orifice 13 are set respectively on the valve body 1, and center hole 12 is communicated with the main pipe of valve body 1, and discharge orifice 13 is communicated with the sample tap 14 that valve body 1 one sides are provided with; On the junction surface of valve body 1 and diaphragm 11 two groups of concentric annular boss 15 are set, concentric annular boss 15 constitutes Seal cages with diaphragm 11; Valve gap 4 is symmetrical set one group of slant curved surface boss 1 with valve handle 5 joints, valve handle 5 is corresponding with valve gap 4 joints be provided with one group with valve gap 4 on the slant curved surface boss 2 17 that matches of slant curved surface boss 1.
Working procedure: this multifunction valve is added in the pipeline through being threaded onto, and when normally adding, liquid passes through from the main pipe of valve body 1; (1) surpasses (adding pipeline and serious consequences such as pump explosion or damage) when pressure is set when adding pipeline if might cause when loine pressure increases again this moment; Liquid backs down diaphragm 11; Diaphragm 11 promotes to move pressure spring 9 on the spring adjustment piece 10 (its thickness adds the liquid needs according to the user, and thickening 1 millimeter initial tension of spring just increases by 1 kilogram), and liquid flows out the entering Seal cage from the center hole 12 of valve body 1; Liquid in the Seal cage is got rid of from sample tap 14 through discharge orifice 13 again, reaches the purpose of pressure release; (2) when needs are taken a sample, dextrorotation rotary valve handle 15 makes slant curved surface boss 2 17 just be positioned at the top of slant curved surface boss 1 to proper angle; This moment, diaphragm 11 separated with valve body 1, and liquid flows out the entering Seal cage from the center hole 12 of valve body 1, and the liquid in the Seal cage is got rid of from sample tap 14 through discharge orifice 13 again; Sample tap 14 begins sampling; When satisfying sampling amount, continue rotary valve handle 15 again, diaphragm is resetted; (3) when pipeline liquid needs exhaust, rotary valve handle 5, diaphragm 11 separates with valve body 1, and gas gets into Seal cage through center hole 12, gets rid of from sample tap 14 through discharge orifice 13 then, thereby to reach the purpose of exhaust.