Background technique
Development along with modernization, liquid gas or rock gas gas pipeline have entered ordinary family, for the common people provide easy to use, the energy of cleaning, yet be accompanied by the generation of hidden danger after convenient again, China is very high because of occupying the improper accident rate that takes place of domestic gas every year, main cause is often to forget the switch of close chamber's interior conduit valve because of a lot of users, because artificial carelessness has stayed very big potential safety hazard, a lot of combustion gas have not only been wasted, also can be because of combustion gas leakage initiation fire and blast and poisoning, the another one reason, exactly because the rubber hose that transfers to cooking stove from pipeline is failed often transposing and wearing out, the easiest to cause the leakage of combustion gas also be a kind of unsafe hidden danger.Also have the leakage etc. of gas appliances self such as gas valve, gas water-heater all multifactor.
The patent No. 94239485.2 " gas valve time switch " is though also provide a kind of time switch that is installed on the valve, this construction of switch complexity, many, the difficult making of part, difficult installation, inconvenient operation, poor practicability.
The patent No. 02244785.7 " domestic gas liquefied gas tank and liquefied gas pipeline valve switch clutch ", this patent adopt micro motor to make drive unit, utilize the changement control of ganged switch circuit and making and settlement, and its structure is complicated, also needs consumed power.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of gas pipe valve regularly closing device is provided, and it is simple in structure, easy to use, energy set time automatic-closing valve, but maybe need adjust emergency cut-off service time timer switch if gas leakage takes place, avoid the generation of gas leakage accident.
The present invention addresses the above problem the technological scheme that is adopted: gas pipe valve regularly closing device, comprise the upper shell and the interior wind spring of lower shell body cavity that are installed in the band knob, gear-driven assembly, timing component, the valve switch assembly, also comprise the danger button assembly that is installed on the upper shell, described danger button assembly is cooperated with timing component by the danger button that is connected with spring, described timing component is by the timer that is installed in successively on the timer shaft, the spring first, timer gear, driving cog, collar is formed, described gear-driven assembly is by the driving gear that is connected on the upper shell, the valve gear that is connected on the lower shell body links into an integrated entity through gear cover, and driving gear and be connected upper shell and lower shell body on driven gear and timer gear engagement form, described valve switch assembly is made up of the spring second and the bonnet that are installed in the valve gear, is connected with the switch of pipeline valve by bonnet.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: this device is directly installed on the switch of user's interior conduit valve, and original valve and pipe-line need not done any change and just can use, therefore there is not the restriction of installation, practical, this apparatus structure is simple in addition, compact, volume is little, easily install, and be mechanical structure, safe and convenient to use, because of it has regularly closing function, just can make the user who often forgets the throttle down switch fundamentally eradicate hidden danger, wear out or gas appliance because of rubber hose simultaneously, gas valve uses wearing and tearing for a long time, leak by self and cause that the problem of leakage also is readily solved, this device is gone up and is also had emergency cut-off mechanism in addition, according to user's concrete use condition, all can adjust service time at any time and in time close danger button with hand, make the user in handling the emergency incident of leaking or in flurried, reach the effect that a key is closed.Promptly save gas and avoided because of forgetting the various accidents that carelessness caused of throttle down switch; use more flexible, convenient; and all can close the generation that danger button is prevented leakage accident at any time, this device has double protection functions, and is safe in utilization, reliable.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are further described.
Driving gear 4 peripheries have uniform sawtooth in 0~120 degree scope, and there are a 4-2 and cavity in the centre, and axle 4-2 end has groove 4-1.
The two ends of driven gear 5 have tooth middle anodontia, and two end peripheries have sawtooth in 0~280 degree scope, and both ends of the surface have axle.
There are aperture 2-3, aperture 2-3 periphery that three screwing post 2-4 are arranged in the middle of upper shell 2 inwalls, cylindrical hole 2-1 on, a catching groove 2-2 and button hole 2-5, inner peripheral wall has attachment post.
Lower shell body 9 interpositions are equipped with macropore 9-4, and the boss of band through hole 9-2 is arranged on the outer surface two side, and there is housing dovetail groove 9-1 the centre, and there is cylindrical hole 9-3 on the macropore limit, two screw post 9-5, and inner peripheral wall has attachment post.
Timing component 7 is made up of the integral body that collar 7-1, driving cog 7-2, timer gear 7-3, spring first 7-4, timer 7-5, timer shaft 7-5-2 connect into, be installed in successively on the timer shaft 7-5-2, the outer surface of timer gear 7-3 has uniform sawtooth, have uniform internal tooth to be connected on the internal surface, and hole slot 7-2-1 cooperate driving torque with timer pivot pin 7-5-3 in the driving cog 7-2 with driving cog 7-2.
The danger button assembly passes button hole 2-5 in the upper shell by danger button 12, and also mounting spring 13 is formed in danger button 12, and timer shaft 7-5-2 and button hole 2-5 are on same straight line.
Wind spring 3 is put into upper shell 2, crimp 3-1 snap in the groove 4-1 on the driving gear shaft 4-2 in the middle of the wind spring 3, wind spring outer ring crimp 3-2 snaps in the catching groove 2-2 on the upper enclosure inner wall, driving gear 4 is packed in the upper shell 2, and aperture 2-3 and knob 1 that the axle 4-2 on it passes on the upper shell connect into integral body.
Three flanges and two breach that band through hole 6-2 is arranged on gear cover 6 outer peripherys have the round platform of being with through hole 6-1 in the middle of the exterior edge face.After gear cover 6 covers driving gear 4, also the through hole 6-1 on the round platform is enclosed within on the axle 4-2 of driving gear 4,, is screwed on the screwing post 2-4 of upper shell by the through hole 6-2 on the flange.
The timing component 7 that will assemble again, is fixed on timing component 7 on lower shell body 9 inwalls by two through hole 7-5-1 on the timer 7-5 and the following screw post 9-5 on the lower shell body with screw.
In 0~120 degree scope sawtooth is arranged in the middle of the valve gear 8-3 outer periphery, the cylinder table 8-3-1 of band blind hole is arranged in the middle of the end face, put into spring second 8-2 and bonnet 8-1 formation valve switch assembly 8 in addition in the end face opening end.
The opening end of valve switch assembly 8 is inserted in the middle of the lower shell body 9 among the macropore 9-4, and the other end utilizes cylinder table 8-3-1 to insert to be embedded on the round platform of band through hole 6-1 in the middle of gear cover 6 exterior edge faces, and gear cover 6 and valve gear 8-3, lower shell body 9 are connected into integral body.
Bonnet 8-1 can carry out the left and right position by spring second 8-2 and regulate according to the position of switch 10-1 on the pipeline valve 10, makes its connection more firm.Adapt to different valve switchs.
The two axial ends of driven gear 5 is inserted respectively among upper and lower cylindrical hole 2-1, the 9-3 on the upper and lower casing, and made the left end and driving gear 4 engagements of driven gear 5, the right-hand member of driven gear 5 meshes with valve gear 8-3.
Again with screw by the attachment post on the upper and lower casing 2,9, the upper and lower casing that has assembled is fixed into whole timing shutoff device.
There is the boss of band mounting hole 11-3 both sides, wall frame 11 upper end, and dovetail groove 11-2 is arranged in the middle of the wall frame.
Switch 10-1 on the pipeline valve 10 is inserted in the bonnet 8-1 on the lower shell body 9, housing dovetail groove 9-1 on the lower shell body and the dovetail groove 11-2 on the wall frame 11, clamp from both sides with pipeline valve 10, pass through hole 9-2, mounting hole 11-3 on lower shell body 9 and the wall frame 11 with screw then, with screw rod timing shutoff device and pipeline valve 10 are connected into integral body, wall frame 11 can be fixed on the body of wall by three walls nail hole 11-1 on it.
Counterclockwise turning knob 190 is spent, drive coil compression springs 3 in the upper shell 2 by knob 1 backward rotation, drive driving gear 4 simultaneously and counterclockwise rotate 90 degree, the driving gear 4 and the left end of driven gear 5 are meshed, driven gear 5 clockwise directions are revolved turn 90 degrees, the right-hand member of driven gear 5 and valve gear 8 engagements simultaneously, and make valve gear 8 counterclockwise rotate 90 degree, by above-mentioned transmission, just the switch 10-1 on the interior conduit valve 10 is opened.This moment, driving gear 4 turned to anodontia position, then break away from driven gear, meanwhile having the tooth position to turn to timer gear 7-3 on the driving gear 4 meshes, be pipeline valve air feed state this moment, just can prolong timing again if continue rotary knob 1, general timing is 80~100 minutes, wind spring 3 energy of compression this moment discharge, drive driving gear 4 clockwise direction rotation works, driving gear 4 and timer gear 7-3 engagement, countdown is carried out in timer work, when timing time to and stop, at this moment driving gear 4 does not have engagement with timing gear 7-3, this moment driving gear again with the left side gear engagement of driven gear 5, return to original position, wind spring 3 compressive force abrupt releases drive driven gear 5 rotation counterclockwise, revolve and turn 90 degrees thereby drive valve gear 8-3 clockwise direction, the switch 10-1 of pipeline valve 10 is closed, reach the purpose of regularly closing.
This device also has the emergency cut-off function, if the timing of running into leakage accident or need not growing can be pressed danger button 12 at once, firmly danger button 12 is pressed to timing component 7, and timer gear 7-3 passed backward break away from and the contacting of driving cog 7-2, this moment, timer gear 7-3 was the non-resistance state, 3 moments of wind spring just release energy, drive the rotation of driving gear 4 clockwise directions, and with the left end gear engagement of driven gear 5, drive driven gear 5 rotation counterclockwise, drive valve gear 8-3 clockwise directions by driven gear 5 again and rotate, thereby the switch 10-1 clockwise direction that drives pipeline valve revolves and turn 90 degrees, and reaches the purpose of throttle down.
After unclamping hand, danger button 12 resets under the effect of spring 13, because the effect of spring first 7-4 links into an integrated entity timer gear 7-3 and driving cog 7-2 again, returns to the origin-location simultaneously.