CN101768301A - Halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101768301A CN101768301A CN200810246904A CN200810246904A CN101768301A CN 101768301 A CN101768301 A CN 101768301A CN 200810246904 A CN200810246904 A CN 200810246904A CN 200810246904 A CN200810246904 A CN 200810246904A CN 101768301 A CN101768301 A CN 101768301A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- halogen
- kilograms
- fabric material
- free flame
- plastic fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/918—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling characterized by differential heating or cooling
- B29C48/9185—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling characterized by differential heating or cooling in the direction of the stream of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/04—Particle-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
- B29C48/40—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92704—Temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
- B29C2948/92857—Extrusion unit
- B29C2948/92876—Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
- B29C2948/92895—Barrel or housing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material and a preparation method thereof. The invention provides a halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material having good compatibility and allowing fine drawing and a preparation method thereof. The invention includes the following components: 30-60wt percent of magnesium salt mineral, 5-10wt percent of supporting flame retardant, 50-70wt percent of resin, 5-10wt percent of compatibilizer, and 5-15wt percent of internal lubricant. The preparation method of halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material includes the steps as follows: the 30-60wt percent of magnesium salt mineral, the 5-10wt percent of supporting flame retardant, the 50-70wt percent of resin, the 5-10wt percent of compatibilizer, and the 5-15wt percent of internal lubricant are put in a stirring mill and mixed for 10 minutes, and then the mixed material is pelletized in a double-screw extruder, the temperature at the feeding section of the extruder is 60-90 DEG C and the temperature at the measuring section is 110-190 DEG C as required; the halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material is fabricated after the pelletization.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology:
Halogen-free flameproof is one of current plastic functional development trend, also is abroad to moulding an important indicator compiling product evaluation.Product performance and safety, environmental protection, health are had higher requirement.It is more and more higher to the requirement of packing bag particularly to consume the client abroad, should the U.S. fashion of refinement require nontoxic, fire-retardant again.
Non-halogen Flame Retardant Technology development at present is that the halogen-free flame retardants of representative is applied in the plastics with magnesium, boron compound rapidly, but the report as yet of the application in plastic woven material is comparatively harsh mainly due to the follow-up Wire Drawing of plastic woven material.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is exactly at the problems referred to above; provide a kind of employing to contain magnesium or contain the aluminium inorganics as being the oxyhydroxide of aluminium, magnesium, molybdenum etc. and the hydrate of oxide compound; be aided with stibnide, borides inorganics and polyolefin resin blend; the consistency of carrying out the granulation acquisition is good, can carry out accurate stringy halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material comprises following component:
Magnesium salts inorganics 30 wt%-60wt%;
Auxiliary flame retardant 5wt%-10wt%;
Resin 50wt%-70wt%;
Expanding material 5wt%-10wt%;
Internal lubricant 5wt%-15wt%.
A kind of preparation method of halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material, its step is as follows:
Get magnesium salts inorganics 30wt%-60wt%; Auxiliary flame retardant 5wt%-10wt%; Resin 50wt%-70wt%; Expanding material 5wt%-10wt%; Internal lubricant 5wt%-15wt%; Above-mentioned raw materials was put into high-speed mixer and mixing 10 minutes, then with compound granulation in twin screw extruder, require 60 ℃-90 ℃ of forcing machine feeding section temperature, 110 ℃-190 ℃ of the temperature of metering zone can obtain halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material of the present invention after the granulation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention with the polyolefin plastics resin alloy, brings into play its synergistic effect with magnesium hydroxide and zinc borate halogen-free flame retardants and auxiliary flame retardant, not only obtains good flame retardancy, and has effectively controlled the discharge of toxic gas in the burning; Adopt superpolymer expanding material and silane coupling agent expanding material, guaranteed that the Physical Mechanical loss of energys such as tensile strength of material are less; Can guarantee to mould the smooth implementation of compiling drawing process, effectively reduce raw-material cost.Realize that product is nontoxic, tasteless, the protection environment.And the present invention has overcome existing inorganic combustion inhibitor and has caused moulding the shortcoming of compiling the material mechanical properties decrease by effective increase-volume.Technology is simple, and operation is easily gone, and has good wire drawing and flame retardant effect as plastic woven material.
Embodiment 1:
Get 50 kilograms of nanometric magnesium hydroxides, 50 kilograms of polyvinyl resins, 10 kilograms of modification zinc borates, 15 kilograms of maleic anhydride modified masterbatch of polyethylene, 5 kilograms of paraffin are in high-speed mixer and mixing, granulation in twin screw extruder then, 70 ℃ of control feeding section temperature, 130 ℃ of the temperature of metering zone; Can obtain halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material of the present invention after the granulation.
Outward appearance | The test specimen zero defect | ||
Tensile strength | ??26 | ??MPa | ??GB/T?2568-1995 |
Tension set | ??3.0 | ??% | ??GB/T?2568-1995 |
Flexural strength | ??45 | ??MPa | ??GB/T?2570-1995 |
Vertical combustion | The FV-0 level | ||
Oxygen index | ??33 | ??GB/T?2406-93 | |
Smoke density D 4 | ??89 | ??GB/T?8323-87 |
Embodiment 2:
Get 60 kilograms of nanometric magnesium hydroxides, 50 kilograms of acrylic resins, 10 kilograms of modification zinc borates, 2 kilograms of silane coupling agents, 5 kilograms of paraffin are in high-speed mixer and mixing, granulation in twin screw extruder then, 90 ℃ of control feeding section temperature, 170 ℃ of the temperature of metering zone; Can obtain halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material of the present invention after the granulation.
Outward appearance | The test specimen zero defect | ||
Tensile strength | ??37 | ??MPa | ??GB/T?2568-1995 |
Tension set | ??4.0 | ??% | ??GB/T?2568-1995 |
Flexural strength | ??52 | ??MPa | ??GB/T?2570-1995 |
The vertical angle burning | The FV-0 level | ||
Oxygen index | ??35 | ??GB/T?2406-93 | |
Smoke density D 4 | ??<100 | ??GB/T?8323-87 |
Claims (4)
1. a halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material is characterized in that, comprises following component:
Magnesium salts inorganics 30wt%-60wt%;
Auxiliary flame retardant 5wt%-10wt%;
Resin 50wt%-70wt%;
Expanding material 5wt%-10wt%;
Internal lubricant 5wt%-15wt%.
2. the preparation method of a halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material is characterized in that, step is as follows:
Get magnesium salts inorganics 30wt%-60wt%; Auxiliary flame retardant 5wt%-10wt%; Resin 50wt%-70wt%; Expanding material 5wt%-10wt%; Internal lubricant 5wt%-15wt%; Above-mentioned raw materials was put into high-speed mixer and mixing 10 minutes, then with compound granulation in twin screw extruder, require 60 ℃-90 ℃ of forcing machine feeding section temperature, 110 ℃-190 ℃ of the temperature of metering zone can obtain halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material of the present invention after the granulation.
3. the preparation method of a kind of halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, step is as follows: get 50 kilograms of nanometric magnesium hydroxides, 50 kilograms of polyvinyl resins, 10 kilograms of modification zinc borates, 15 kilograms of maleic anhydride modified masterbatch of polyethylene, 5 kilograms of paraffin, in high-speed mixer and mixing, granulation in twin screw extruder then, 70 ℃ of control feeding section temperature, 130 ℃ of the temperature of metering zone; Can obtain halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material of the present invention after the granulation.
4. the preparation method of a kind of halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, step is as follows: get 60 kilograms of nanometric magnesium hydroxides, 50 kilograms of acrylic resins, 10 kilograms of modification zinc borates, 2 kilograms of silane coupling agents, 5 kilograms of paraffin, in high-speed mixer and mixing, granulation in twin screw extruder then, 90 ℃ of control feeding section temperature, 170 ℃ of the temperature of metering zone; Can obtain halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material of the present invention after the granulation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200810246904A CN101768301A (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2008-12-30 | Halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200810246904A CN101768301A (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2008-12-30 | Halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101768301A true CN101768301A (en) | 2010-07-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN200810246904A Pending CN101768301A (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2008-12-30 | Halogen-free flame retarding plastic fabric material and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105419045A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 康平县塑编产业集群综合服务中心 | Halogen-free flame-retardant plastic weaving material and preparation method thereof |
CN109627574A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-16 | 广州市宇艺包装材料有限公司 | A kind of heat-resistant fireproof packaging material and preparation method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-12-30 CN CN200810246904A patent/CN101768301A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105419045A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 康平县塑编产业集群综合服务中心 | Halogen-free flame-retardant plastic weaving material and preparation method thereof |
CN109627574A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-16 | 广州市宇艺包装材料有限公司 | A kind of heat-resistant fireproof packaging material and preparation method thereof |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20100707 |