CN101767908A - Sewage treatment unit - Google Patents

Sewage treatment unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101767908A
CN101767908A CN201010004637A CN201010004637A CN101767908A CN 101767908 A CN101767908 A CN 101767908A CN 201010004637 A CN201010004637 A CN 201010004637A CN 201010004637 A CN201010004637 A CN 201010004637A CN 101767908 A CN101767908 A CN 101767908A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
mbr
air cell
sewage treatment
treatment unit
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201010004637A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓荣
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201010004637A priority Critical patent/CN101767908A/en
Publication of CN101767908A publication Critical patent/CN101767908A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sewage treatment unit, which comprises an aeration chamber (1), a contact chamber (2), a settling chamber (3) and an MBR chamber (4), wherein the aeration chamber (1) is communicated with the contact chamber (2) by a filter sieve plate (5); the contact chamber (2) is communicated with the settling chamber (3) by the filter sieve plate (5); the settling chamber (3) is communicated with the MBR chamber (4) by a filter bag (11); a membrane module (6) is arranged in the MBR chamber (4); the outlet of the membrane module (6) is communicated with an ultraviolet sterilization device (8) by a sorption pump (7); and the outlet of the ultraviolet sterilization device (8) is connected with the outside of a cabin. The sewage treatment unit provided by the invention has low cost, high performance and long service life and can meet the discharge index of the new 'convention'.

Description

A kind of sewage treatment unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage treatment unit.
Background technology
At present, known marine sewage treatment system adopts biochemical process to handle substantially, promptly through the sewage of oxygenation with the certain speed filler of flowing through, make and cover with microbial film on the filler, sewage contacts with microbial film, under biomembranous effect, thereby aerobic bacteria is constantly engulfed organism sewage is purified.
Owing to " the MARPOL73/78 pollution convention " that emission request proposed about the Sewage from Ships treatment unit that pass through on October 13rd, 2006 from Marine Environmental Protection Committee of formal enforcement on January 1st, 2010 International Maritime Organizaton; the discharge index of original device sewage disposal flow process far can not satisfy the new sewage drainage standard that new " pact " announced; and conventional device is short work-ing life, and cleaning is inconvenient.
Former discharge index New pact discharging
Coliform (M.P.N) is put down for how much ≤ 250/100mL ≤ 100
How much of suspended solids total amounts (S.S) ??≤50mg/L ??≤35mg/L
Five-day BOD (BOD5) ??≤50mg/L ??≤25mg/L
Chemical oxygen demand (COD) (COD) ??≤125mg/L ??≤125mg/L
PH value ??6-9 ??6-8.5
Summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of low-cost and high-performance sewage treatment unit, can satisfy the discharge index of new " pact ", and cost is low, long service life.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of sewage treatment unit, comprise solarization air cell, exposure chamber, settling chamber and MBR chamber, described solarization air cell is communicated with by filtering sieve plate with the exposure chamber, described exposure chamber is connected with the settling chamber by the screen plate, described settling chamber communicates with the MBR chamber by filter bag, the indoor membrane module that is provided with of described MBR, the outlet of membrane module is connected with ultraviolet sterilization apparatus by suction pump, the outlet of described ultraviolet sterilization apparatus device with link to each other out of my cabin.
Described solarization air cell, exposure chamber, settling chamber and MBR chamber link to each other with the entrance end of macerator pump, the macerator pump exit end returns solarization air cell, be provided with valve V5 between the exit end of macerator pump and solarization air cell, be respectively equipped with valve V1, valve V2, valve V3 and valve V5 between described macerator pump entrance end and solarization air cell, exposure chamber, settling chamber and MBR chamber; Be provided with emergency venting valve valve V6 between described macerator pump and solarization air cell; Described MBR chamber forms the recoil loop by flushing pump and filter bag; Described solarization air cell and exposure chamber link to each other with air pump; Air pump by air-lift device respectively in the settling chamber and MBR indoor formation loop and be communicated with solarization air cell; The exit of described ultraviolet sterilization apparatus is provided with vacuum breaker.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention is except that all advantages of continuity biochemical process waste disposal plant, and former marine sewage treatment plant upgraded, to adapt to the new demand that new " pact " formulated sewage drainage standard peculiar to vessel, filter bag, MBR assembly and apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection have been added especially.The filter bag that increases has the function of back flushing, can prolong the work-ing life of filter bag, and backwash operation is simple and easy.But MBR assembly life-time service need not to change, and discharging water quality is not exceeded standard.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, a kind of sewage treatment unit comprises solarization air cell 1, exposure chamber 2, settling chamber 3 and MBR chamber 4, and solarization air cell 1 is communicated with by filtering sieve plate 5 with exposure chamber 2, and exposure chamber 2 is connected with settling chamber 3 by filtering sieve plate 5.Settling chamber 3 communicates with MBR chamber 4 by filter bag 11, reject pump 9 and form the recoil loop with filter bag 11, be provided with membrane module 6 in the MBR chamber 4, the outlet of membrane module 6 is connected with ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 8 by suction pump 7, the outlet of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 8 device with link to each other out of my cabin, the exit of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 8 is provided with vacuum breaker 15.Solarization air cell 1, exposure chamber 2, settling chamber 3 and MBR chamber 4 link to each other with the entrance end of macerator pump 10, macerator pump 10 exit end return solarization air cell 1,1 of the exit end of macerator pump 10 and solarization air cell are provided with valve V5, described macerator pump 10 entrance ends and solarization air cell 1, exposure chamber 2, settling chamber 3 and 4 of MBR chambers are respectively equipped with valve V1, valve V2, valve V3 and valve V5, and 1 of macerator pump 10 and solarization air cell are provided with emergency venting valve valve V6.Solarization air cell 1 and exposure chamber 2 link to each other with air pump 12, and air pump 13 forms the loop respectively by air-lift device 14 and is communicated with solarization air cell 1 in settling chamber 3 and MBR chamber 4.
Principle of work of the present invention is as follows: along with constantly entering of sanitary sewage, macerator pump provides signal by the time relay, regularly, after liquid level reach a certain height, understand, flow automatically in the exposure chamber by the grid between solarization air cell and the exposure chamber to pulverizings that circulate repeatedly of the sewage in the chamber.Be hung with filler in the exposure chamber, and give birth to full microbial film on the filler, aeration waste water is when flowing through microbial film, and organic substance is cleared up into carbonic acid gas and water.Sewage after the exposure chamber handles flows to the settling chamber certainly by the filtration sieve plate on dividing plate top.The settling chamber is by middle special filter bag, with MBR chamber structure be one, when the water of settling chamber enters the MBR chamber, be filtered most suspended substances matter earlier.When the indoor water level of MBR attains to a high place, suction pump and apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection start, and this indoor water is sucked up to the apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection sterilization after can filtering through the MBR assembly, water water quality after sterilization can reach new sewage drainage standard, then is excluded outboard.After filter bag works long hours, can be stopped up slightly, so need regular back flushing, this function is then finished by flushing pump, and it is pumped to filter bag with the indoor clarifying water of MBR, and it is carried out back flushing.During works better, valve V1 and V5 often open, and valve V2, V3, V4, V5 are normally closed, use when maybe needing to clear up when device suspends, can close by V5, and other valve wide opens, starting macerator pump can be with the whole emptying of the sewage in each chamber.

Claims (7)

1. sewage treatment unit, it is characterized in that comprising solarization air cell (1), exposure chamber (2), settling chamber (3) and MBR chamber (4), described solarization air cell (1) is communicated with by filtering sieve plate (5) with exposure chamber (2), described exposure chamber (2) is connected with settling chamber (3) by screen plate (5), described settling chamber (3) communicates with MBR chamber (4) by filter bag (11), be provided with membrane module (6) in the described MBR chamber (4), the outlet of membrane module (6) is connected with ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (8) by suction pump (7), the outlet of described ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (8) device with link to each other out of my cabin.
2. a kind of sewage treatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described solarization air cell (1), exposure chamber (2), settling chamber (3) and MBR chamber (4) link to each other with the entrance end of macerator pump (10), macerator pump (10) exit end returns solarization air cell (1), be provided with valve V5 between the exit end of macerator pump (10) and solarization air cell (1), be respectively equipped with valve V1, valve V2, valve V3 and valve V5 between described macerator pump (10) entrance end and solarization air cell (1), exposure chamber (2), settling chamber (3) and MBR chamber (4).
3. a kind of sewage treatment unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that being provided with between described macerator pump (10) and solarization air cell (1) emergency venting valve valve V6.
4. a kind of sewage treatment unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that described MBR chamber (4) forms the recoil loop by flushing pump (9) and filter bag (11).
5. a kind of sewage treatment unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that described solarization air cell (1) and exposure chamber (2) link to each other with air pump (12).
6. a kind of sewage treatment unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that air pump (13) is by air-lift device (14) formation loop and be communicated with solarization air cell (1) settling chamber (3) and MBR chamber (4) in respectively.
7. a kind of sewage treatment unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that the exit of described ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (8) is provided with vacuum breaker (15).
CN201010004637A 2010-01-13 2010-01-13 Sewage treatment unit Pending CN101767908A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010004637A CN101767908A (en) 2010-01-13 2010-01-13 Sewage treatment unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010004637A CN101767908A (en) 2010-01-13 2010-01-13 Sewage treatment unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101767908A true CN101767908A (en) 2010-07-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201010004637A Pending CN101767908A (en) 2010-01-13 2010-01-13 Sewage treatment unit

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CN (1) CN101767908A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103145297A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-12 张晓荣 Domestic sewage treatment device
CN103145298A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-12 张晓荣 Domestic sewage treatment device
CN103764574A (en) * 2011-04-14 2014-04-30 环球水业集团有限公司 System and method for wastewater treatment
CN103755100A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-04-30 重庆林德科技发展有限公司 Method for solving membrane bio-reactor (MBR) membrane blocking and composite MBR membrane bio-reaction system
CN105384222A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-09 苏州依斯倍环保装备科技有限公司 Waste water electric flocculation treatment device
CN107235611A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-10 沅江精科技机械制造有限公司 Sewage from Ships processing system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103764574A (en) * 2011-04-14 2014-04-30 环球水业集团有限公司 System and method for wastewater treatment
US9908800B2 (en) 2011-04-14 2018-03-06 Global Water Group, Incorporated System and method for wastewater treatment
CN103145297A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-12 张晓荣 Domestic sewage treatment device
CN103145298A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-12 张晓荣 Domestic sewage treatment device
CN103755100A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-04-30 重庆林德科技发展有限公司 Method for solving membrane bio-reactor (MBR) membrane blocking and composite MBR membrane bio-reaction system
CN103755100B (en) * 2014-01-21 2015-04-22 重庆林德科技发展有限公司 Method for solving membrane bio-reactor (MBR) membrane blocking and composite MBR membrane bio-reaction system
CN105384222A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-09 苏州依斯倍环保装备科技有限公司 Waste water electric flocculation treatment device
CN105384222B (en) * 2015-12-15 2019-03-22 苏州依斯倍环保装备科技有限公司 The electric flocculation processing equipment of waste water
CN107235611A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-10 沅江精科技机械制造有限公司 Sewage from Ships processing system

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Open date: 20100707