CN101767694A - charging bucket - Google Patents
charging bucket Download PDFInfo
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- CN101767694A CN101767694A CN200810246884A CN200810246884A CN101767694A CN 101767694 A CN101767694 A CN 101767694A CN 200810246884 A CN200810246884 A CN 200810246884A CN 200810246884 A CN200810246884 A CN 200810246884A CN 101767694 A CN101767694 A CN 101767694A
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- batch
- tank body
- suspension rod
- support component
- hypomere
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Abstract
The invention relates to a charging bucket which comprises a bucket body, a suspender, a bottom cover, a supporting part, a connecting rod and a hanging part; the top end of the bucket body is provided with a feed opening, and the bottom end thereof is provided with a discharge port; the suspender is movably arranged on the outer wall of the bucket body along the longitudinal direction of the bucket body; the bottom cover is arranged on the bottom end of the bucket body, and used to open and close the discharge port; the supporting part is arranged at the lower part of the bucket body and on the outer side of the discharge port to support the bucket body; one end of the connecting rod and the lower end of the suspender can be connected in a rotating way, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the bottom cover; and the hanging part is arranged on the upper end of the suspender. The charging bucket of the invention adopts the external double-hook hanging part, is provide with the high-strength lifting suspender, has the advantages of simple structure and operation and high reliability and efficiency, and is particularly applicable in large-volume and high-temperature material transfer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of batch can, especially relate to a kind of batch can that is used to transport the high temperature calcining.
Background technology
In metallurgical industry field, the mineral aggregate that is used to smelt need carry out roasting usually, and the high temperature mineral aggregate (calcining) after the roasting enters the storage of fender warehousing, utilizes batch can be transported to smelting furnace from the buffering feed bin then, and for example electric furnace carries out melting.
Behind the arrival smelting furnace, traditional batch can is descending by jar relative tank body of interior lifting suspension rod usually, makes the bottom bell that is fixed on lifting suspension rod lower end open the discharge gate of batch can body lower end, and the calcining that will hold enters the feed bin of smelting furnace.Have mushroom and play accent owing to promote the suspension rod upper end, it is less with the area of contact of batch can hoisting sling, and this has just limited the weight of batch can and jar interior material; In addition, promote suspension rod and need adopt high strength, wear-resisting and material that high-temperature behavior is good; Also have, promote suspension rod middle part in jar, cloth is inhomogeneous when making the material tinning.Therefore, the volume of traditional batch can is generally less, also inapplicable high-temperature material.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve at least one of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
For this reason, the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of jar of side double-hung, do not have the middle part and promote suspension rod, high capacity, insulation, good airproof performance, batch can that fiduciary level is high.
Batch can according to the present invention comprises: tank body, and the top of described tank body is formed with charge door and the bottom is formed with drain hole; Suspension rod, described suspension rod vertically is installed on the outer wall of described tank body movably along tank body; Bottom, described bottom are positioned at and are used to open and the sealing emptying mouth below the tank body bottom; The outside that support component, described support component are installed in the bottom of described tank body and are positioned at described drain hole is used to support tank body; Connecting bar disk, the dish pawl of described connecting bar disk links to each other rotationally with the lower end of suspension rod and card links to each other with described bottom; With hang parts, describedly hang the upper end that parts are installed in described suspension rod.
In addition, also have following additional technical feature according to batch can of the present invention:
Described support component is the single-piece tubular, and the dish pawl of wherein said connecting bar disk passes the longitudinal fluting that is formed on the tubular support component sidewall and links to each other with bottom.
Described support component comprises sidewall cylindraceous and is separately fixed at the annular roof plate and the annular bottom plate of sidewall top and bottom.
Described tank body comprises: epimere, described epimere are the truncated cone of upper surface area less than the lower surface area; Hypomere, described hypomere are the truncated cone of upper surface area greater than the lower surface area; And the stage casing, described stage casing be cylinder and be connected epimere and hypomere between, the upper end of wherein said support component is fixed on the outer wall of described batch can hypomere and contiguous stage casing.
Described epimere and hypomere are respectively the truncated cone body and described stage casing is a cylinder.
Described tank body is the structure of establishing the insulation interlayer in the double-layer plate, and the material that wherein is incubated interlayer is a refractory fibrous material.
Described bottom is a cone, wherein said cone be positioned at the connecting bar disk card above, and link to each other with card
Be equipped with on the outer wall of described tank body on carriage and the described carriage and be fixed with guide pin bushing, wherein said suspension rod passes described guide pin bushing slidably, supports the effect of hanging parts when described carriage also plays discharging.
Described suspension rod is two pairs, a pair of suspension rod is arranged on a side of tank body and another is arranged on the opposite side of the tank body relative with a described side to suspension rod, and the described parts of hanging comprise two crossbeams and are installed in two suspension hooks that two crossbeams are hindered respectively that wherein each crossbeam two ends connects into the upper end to suspension rod respectively.
Described batch can further comprises and is installed in rotation on the top cover that tank body top is used to open and seal described charge door.
Batch can according to the embodiment of the invention has one of following advantage at least:
According to the batch can of the embodiment of the invention, there is not jar lifting suspension rod at middle part, simple in structure, easy to operate, reliability, heat retaining property, good airproof performance and efficient improve.
According to the batch can of the embodiment of the invention, the opening and closing of bottom operation is smooth and easy.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage part in the following description provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the batch can of the embodiment of the invention, and wherein the lower surface of bottom sealing emptying mouth and connecting bar disk is concordant with the lower surface of support component or be higher than the lower surface of support component;
Fig. 2 is the semi-sictional view structural representation according to the batch can of the embodiment of the invention, and wherein batch can is in the state of being sling;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation according to the batch can of the embodiment of the invention, and wherein stretch out from the lower surface of support component the bottom lower surface of opening drain hole and connecting bar disk; Wherein bracket support vertically downwards operation hang parts;
Fig. 4 is the bottom part sectional view of batch can shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 5 is according to the tank body of the batch can of the embodiment of the invention and the scheme drawing of bottom, wherein the sealing emptying mouth of bottom shown in the dotted line and bottom shown in the solid line is opened drain hole;
Fig. 6 is the scheme drawing of opening according to the top cover of the batch can of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the scheme drawing of closing according to the top cover of the batch can of the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical from start to finish or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Below by the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, only is used to explain the present invention, and can not similarly is limitation of the present invention.
Need to prove, in the present invention, term " on ", position relations such as D score, " vertically " are for based on position shown in the drawings relation, only be the present invention for convenience of description, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Below with reference to the batch can of accompanying drawing description according to the embodiment of the invention.
Shown in Fig. 1-5, comprise tank body 1, suspension rod 3, bottom 6, support component 8, connecting bar disk 5 and hang parts 7 according to the batch can of the embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 5, tank body 1 inside defines the cavity that is used to hold the high temperature calcining, and the top of tank body 1 is formed with charge door 14, and the bottom is formed with drain hole 15.According to embodiments of the invention, batch can 1 longitudinally is divided into three sections, and three sections can be one, also can be removably to link together.Particularly, tank body 1 comprises epimere 12, stage casing 11 and hypomere 13, wherein epimere 12 is the truncated cone of upper surface area less than the lower surface area, stage casing 11 for cylinder and be connected epimere 12 and hypomere 13 between, and hypomere 13 is the truncated cone of upper surface area greater than the lower surface area, in the example shown in Fig. 5, the cross-sectional area in stage casing 11 equates substantially with the lower end area of epimere 12 and the upper end area of hypomere 13.More specifically, epimere 12 and hypomere 13 are the truncated cone body, and stage casing 11 is a cylinder.
In order to be incubated, tank body 1 adopts the structure of establishing the insulation interlayer in the double-layer plate, and warm material is a refractory fibrous material.
As Figure 1-3, suspension rod 3 is installed on the outer wall of tank body movably along the longitudinal direction of tank body 1.The upper end of suspension rod 3 with hang parts and link to each other, and the lower end links to each other with the dish pawl 51 of connecting bar disk 5, and the card 52 of connecting bar disk 5 links to each other with bottom 6.
According to embodiments of the invention, carriage 4 is installed on the outer wall of tank body 1, guide pin bushing 41 is fixed on the carriage 4, and suspension rod 3 passes guide pin bushing 41 slidably, so guide pin bushing 41 plays the effect of installing and guiding suspension rod 3.In addition, in embodiments of the present invention in the batch can 1, two pairs of suspension rods 3 have been installed on the outer wall of batch can 1, wherein only show among Fig. 1-3 and be arranged in a pair of suspension rod 3 of batch can one side (front side of Fig. 1-3), another is arranged in the opposite side (rear side among Fig. 1-3) of tank body 1 symmetrically to suspension rod 3 and a pair of suspension rod 3 that illustrates.
Relatively, be installed in suspension rod 3 upper ends, the parts of hanging of the tank body 1 that is used to sling comprise two crossbeams 7 and are installed in two suspension hooks 2 on two crossbeams 7 respectively, the suspension hook 2 whole tank body 1 that is used to sling, the two ends of one of them crossbeam 7 connect the upper end of wherein a pair of suspension rod 3, and the two ends of another crossbeam 7 connect another upper end to suspension rod 3.Therefore, when slinging batch can 1, for example the hanging axis F of crane (not shown) two suspension hooks 2 of slinging are simultaneously sling batch can 1 thus.Owing to be provided with four suspension rods 3, thus batch can 1 sling more steady, stressed balance more.Certainly, the quantity of suspension rod 3 is not limited to 4, for example also can three suspension rods 3 be set in a side, at opposite side three suspension rods 3 is set, and crossbeam 7 connects the upper end of three suspension rods 3 that are positioned at the same side.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1-4, support component 8 comprises sidewall 81 cylindraceous, is separately fixed at the annular roof plate 82 and the annular bottom plate 83 of sidewall 81 tops and bottom.As shown in Figure 2, top board 82 and base plate 83 are the form of annulus.Between base plate 83 and sidewall 81, reinforced rib 84 can be set, be used to strengthen the intensity of whole support component 8.As can be seen from Figure 2, support component 8 is equivalent to a base of tank body 1, and the taper hypomere 13 of tank body 1 is sitting on the support component 8 and extends predetermined distance in support component 8.
The dish pawl 51 of connecting bar disk 5 links to each other rotationally with the lower end of suspension rod 3, for example link to each other pivotly by bearing pin, and the card 52 of connecting bar disk 5 links to each other with bottom 6, thereby connecting bar disk 5 is supported on bottom 6 below the bottom of tank body 1.As shown in the figure, the dish pawl 51 of connecting rod 5 links to each other by bearing pin with the lower end of suspension rod 3, and dish pawl 51 passes the longitudinal fluting 85 that forms on the sidewall 81 of support component 8 and links to each other with card 52, closely and card 52 links to each other with bottom 6.Thus, when upwards spurring suspension rod 3 by suspension hook 2, suspension rod 3 upwards spurs bottom 6 by connecting bar disk 5, thereby bottom 6 seals up drain hole 15, and when batch can 1 being placed into smelting furnace for example on the electric furnace inlet point time, support component 8 is supported on the electric furnace inlet point, decline suspension hook 2, move down under the action of gravity of the mineral aggregate of bottom 6 this moment in tank body 1 and open drain hole 15 mineral aggregate is put into electric furnace, certainly, bottom 6 drives suspension rod 3 by connecting bar disk 5 and moves down.
As mentioned above, bottom 6 is supported on by connecting bar disk 5 below the bottom of tank body 1, and according to embodiments of the invention, shown in Fig. 1-4, bottom 6 is a cone, and wherein the card 52 of connecting bar disk 5 links to each other with bottom 6.Because bottom 6 is taper, so the operation of bottom 6 sealing drain holes 15 is more prone to, and during blowing, mineral aggregate falls along conical suface, has avoided the impact to bottom 6.
Shown in Fig. 6 and 7, further comprise top cover 9 according to the batch can of the embodiment of the invention, top cover 9 is installed in rotation on the tank body 1 by bearing pin, is used to open and seals charge door 14.
Below with reference to operation and the application of accompanying drawing description according to the batch can of the embodiment of the invention.
When filling with substance, batch can is placed on the transfer car(buggy), this moment, batch can was supported on the transfer car(buggy) by connecting bar disk 5, while connecting bar disk 5 links to each other with bottom 6 and seals drain hole 15, when batch can moved to the buffering feed bin of rotary kiln by transfer car(buggy) below, top cover 9 was opened, buffering feed bin valve open, the calcining of heat has the back taper that reduces the bulk cargo effect and enters in the batch can by charge door 14 above batch can, expect to nominal mass that through weighing heat buffering feed bin valve closing stops charging, transfer car(buggy) drives the batch can operation, after transfer car(buggy) leaves buffering feed bin below,, make its SELF CL by collision block collision top cover 9, thereby sealing charge door 14, the state of batch can as shown in Figure 1.
After transfer car(buggy) runs to the desired location, for example lead pylon below, the hanging axis F of crane and the suspension hook 2 of batch can articulate, upgrade batch can then, this moment, suspension hook 2 upwards spurred bottom 6 by crossbeam 7, suspension rod 3 and connecting bar disk 5, thereby seal up drain hole 15, prevent that mineral aggregate dew from spreading the state of batch can as shown in Figure 2.
When crane runs to smelting furnace feed bin when top of electric furnace for example, the top cover of feed bin is opened, crane is placed into batch can on the inlet point of feed bin, this moment, batch can was supported on the feed bin inlet point by support component 8, when suspension hook 2 continued to descend, bottom 6 moved down at the action of gravity drivening rod dish 5 and the suspension rod 3 of mineral aggregate, thereby opens drain hole 15, mineral aggregate is fallen shown in arrow among Fig. 4 in the feed bin by the slit between bottom 6 and the drain hole 15, the state of batch can as shown in Figure 3.
When mineral aggregate is unsnatched, the crane batch can of slinging, suspension hook 2 upwards spurs suspension rod 3 and connecting bar disk 5, and the bottom 6 that moves up thus, sealing emptying mouth 15, crane hang onto batch can and carry out the reinforced circulation of the next one on the transfer car(buggy).
Therefore, according to the batch can of the embodiment of the invention, adopt the peripheral hardware double-hung to hang parts, batch can inside does not have high-intensity lifting suspension rod, and is simple in structure, and operation is reliable, efficient improves, and the opening and closing of bottom 6 finish automatically, is not subjected to the influence of the mineral aggregate in the tank body 1.Be specially adapted to big volume, high-temperature material transhipment.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention and can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is limited by claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a batch can is characterized in that, comprising:
Tank body, the top of described tank body is formed with charge door and the bottom is formed with drain hole;
Suspension rod, described suspension rod vertically is installed on the outer wall of described tank body movably along tank body;
Bottom, described bottom are positioned at and are used to open and the sealing emptying mouth below the tank body bottom;
The outside that support component, described support component are installed in the bottom of described tank body and are positioned at described drain hole is used to support tank body;
Connecting bar disk, the dish pawl of described connecting bar disk links to each other rotationally with the lower end of suspension rod and card links to each other with described bottom; With
Hang parts, describedly hang the upper end that parts are installed in described suspension rod.
2. batch can according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described support component is the single-piece tubular, and the dish pawl of wherein said connecting bar disk passes the longitudinal fluting that is formed on the tubular support component sidewall makes card link to each other with bottom.
3. batch can according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described support component comprises sidewall cylindraceous and is separately fixed at the annular roof plate and the annular bottom plate of sidewall top and bottom.
4. batch can according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described tank body comprises:
Epimere, described epimere are the truncated cone of upper surface area less than the lower surface area;
Hypomere, described hypomere are the truncated cone of upper surface area greater than the lower surface area; With
Stage casing, described stage casing be cylinder and be connected epimere and hypomere between,
The upper end of wherein said support component is fixed on the outer wall of described batch can hypomere and contiguous stage casing.
5. batch can according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described epimere and hypomere are respectively the truncated cone body and described stage casing is a cylinder.
6. batch can according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described tank body is the structure of establishing the insulation interlayer in the double-layer plate, and the material that wherein is incubated interlayer is a refractory fibrous material.
7. batch can according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described bottom is a cone, wherein said cone be positioned at the connecting bar disk card above, and link to each other with card.
8. batch can according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is equipped with on the outer wall of described tank body on carriage and the described carriage and is fixed with guide pin bushing, and wherein said suspension rod passes described guide pin bushing slidably.
9. batch can according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described suspension rod is two pairs, a pair of suspension rod is arranged on a side of tank body and another is arranged on the opposite side of the tank body relative with a described side to suspension rod, and the described parts of hanging comprise two crossbeams and are installed in two suspension hooks on two crossbeams respectively that wherein each crossbeam two ends connects into the upper end to suspension rod respectively.
10. batch can according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described batch can further comprises and is installed in rotation on the top cover that tank body top is used to open and seal described charge door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102468843A CN101767694B (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2008-12-30 | Charging bucket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102468843A CN101767694B (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2008-12-30 | Charging bucket |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101767694A true CN101767694A (en) | 2010-07-07 |
| CN101767694B CN101767694B (en) | 2011-06-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102468843A Active CN101767694B (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2008-12-30 | Charging bucket |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101767694B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103373614A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-10-30 | 姜兴中 | Packaging container and device allowing directly airtight feeding |
| CN104648852A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-27 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | High-temperature material conveying tank |
| EP3054246A1 (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-08-10 | China Enfi Engineering Corporation | High-temperature material conveying tank |
| CN106005799A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-12 | 深圳东康前海新能源有限公司 | Storage tank structure |
| CN107472720A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-15 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Powder storage-transport tank and there is its powder feeder |
| CN112978121A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-06-18 | 山东成泰新材料有限公司 | Storage device for storing methyl methacrylate and using method thereof |
| CN113666002A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-19 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | High-temperature material conveying tank |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5080259A (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1992-01-14 | Robert Hadley | Portable container with automatic discharge capability |
| CN2861078Y (en) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-01-24 | 任福禄 | Alloy bucket with locking apparatus |
| CN2908404Y (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-06-06 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | Bottom open type discharge dipper for material conveying |
| CN201335605Y (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-10-28 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Charging bucket |
-
2008
- 2008-12-30 CN CN2008102468843A patent/CN101767694B/en active Active
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103373614A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-10-30 | 姜兴中 | Packaging container and device allowing directly airtight feeding |
| CN104648852A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-27 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | High-temperature material conveying tank |
| EP3054246A1 (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-08-10 | China Enfi Engineering Corporation | High-temperature material conveying tank |
| WO2016127842A1 (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-08-18 | China Enfi Engineering Corporation | High-temperature material conveying tank |
| CN106005799A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-12 | 深圳东康前海新能源有限公司 | Storage tank structure |
| CN106005799B (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2018-04-03 | 深圳东康前海新能源有限公司 | A kind of tank structure |
| CN107472720A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-15 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Powder storage-transport tank and there is its powder feeder |
| CN112978121A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-06-18 | 山东成泰新材料有限公司 | Storage device for storing methyl methacrylate and using method thereof |
| CN112978121B (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-07-22 | 山东成泰新材料有限公司 | Storage device for storing methyl methacrylate and using method thereof |
| CN113666002A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-19 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | High-temperature material conveying tank |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101767694B (en) | 2011-06-22 |
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