CN101767380B - Combined type double screw swell drier - Google Patents

Combined type double screw swell drier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101767380B
CN101767380B CN200910248980.6A CN200910248980A CN101767380B CN 101767380 B CN101767380 B CN 101767380B CN 200910248980 A CN200910248980 A CN 200910248980A CN 101767380 B CN101767380 B CN 101767380B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
swell
screw
combined type
adopts
type double
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Active
Application number
CN200910248980.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101767380A (en
Inventor
吴丹
黄树林
梁德禄
孙凤萍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hengli Petrochemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dalian Rubber and Plastics Machinery Co Ltd
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Application filed by Dalian Rubber and Plastics Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Dalian Rubber and Plastics Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN200910248980.6A priority Critical patent/CN101767380B/en
Publication of CN101767380A publication Critical patent/CN101767380A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/53Screws having a varying channel depth, e.g. varying the diameter of the longitudinal screw trunk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/40Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
    • B29C48/41Intermeshing counter-rotating screws

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of synthetic rubber field combined type double screw swell drier, including motor (1), shaft coupling (2), reduction box (3), reduction box lubrication (4), extrusion system (5), pelletizing system (6), base (8), pipeline (9) composition, described reduction box (3) adopts monolithic construction;Screw rod in extrusion system (5) adopts combination twin screw form;Machine barrel (22) in extrusion system (5) adopts 4 joint machine barrel welding combinations.Patent of the present invention can in the operation of synthetic rubber expansion drying by above-mentioned transformation, (degraded is prevented) under minimum shearing force, completed conveying, extruding by two counter rotating screw rods, sheared and expansion process process, make moisture be uniformly dispersed, temperature homogeneous, sizing material is finally made to be reduced to 2%~3% at the water content of outlet, the operation low, easy of whole flow process cost, more reliable, energy consumption reduction, improve efficiency so that it is the requirement that volatile ingredient is up to state standards.

Description

Combined type double screw swell drier
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of synthetic rubber screw expansion dryer, particularly combined type double screw swell drier.
Two, background technology
At present, French, Anderson company on market is generally single box-like expansion-exsiccation machine structure of screw rod group, and discharging controls outlet sizing material material water content by adjusting the size of cone aperture.WeldingEngineers company is generally twin screw (screw rod monoblock type) expansion-exsiccation machine structure, and discharging controls the water content in extruding-desiccation machine outlet material by adjusting the size of discharging opening aperture.The double screw swell drier of China all relies on the import of above-mentioned company, but above company expansion-exsiccation machine exists following problem:
Equipment investment is big, and operation cost is high, and energy consumption index is high;Drive system precision is not high, and floor space is big;The sizing material that monoblock type screw rod is suitable for has certain limitation, and technology for repairing wear is complicated;Single screw expansion dryer outlet sizing material water content is higher, and the energy consumption of subsequent handling is higher;Discharging section temperature is high, it is easy to cause sizing material degeneration.
Three, summary of the invention
Patent of the present invention to solve the technical problem that and to be to provide combined type double screw swell drier, in the operation of synthetic rubber expansion drying, the present invention (prevents degraded) under minimum shearing force, completed conveying, extruding by two counter rotating screw rods, sheared and expansion process process, make moisture be uniformly dispersed, temperature homogeneous, make sizing material be reduced to 2%~3% at the water content of outlet, enter back into next step and dry so that it is the requirement that volatile ingredient is up to state standards.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts combined type double screw swell drier, including motor, shaft coupling, reduction box, reduction box lubrication, extrusion system, pelletizing system, base, pipeline composition, main being technically characterized in that wherein adopts monoblock type reduction box to instead of traditional split-type structural;Combined type double screw version in extrusion system instead of original monoblock type screw form;The box-like replacement of short machine barrel soldering group original lead aircraft cylinder in extrusion system welds knockdown form, and 2 original joint machine barrels are become 4 joint machine barrels;And add temperature control system, more can ensure the temperature of outlet sizing material reliably.
Compared with French, Anderson, WeldingEngineers company expansion-exsiccation machine, its advantage of combined type double screw swell drier of the parts through replacing: transmission accuracy improves, and more ensure that the reliability of equipment;Reduced footprint;Reduce investment cost;Technology for repairing wear simplifies;Achieve the strict temperature requirement controlling sizing material, improve the quality of goods;Production capacity improves;Automatic control level improves, and equipment protection interlocking is more perfect.
Four, accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 combined type double screw swell drier broken section structural representation.
The split type double screw swell drier reduction box of Fig. 2 arranges schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 monoblock type double screw swell drier reduction box arranges schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 monolithic construction double screw swell drier screw-rod structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 fabricated structure double screw swell drier screw-rod structure schematic diagram.
The long bonding machine barrel structure schematic diagram of Fig. 6 double screw swell drier.
The short bonding machine barrel structure schematic diagram of Fig. 7 double screw swell drier.
Five, detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this patent is specifically described:
As it is shown in figure 1, double screw swell drier mainly by: motor 1, shaft coupling 2, reduction box 3, reduction box lubrication 4, extrusion system 5, pelletizing system 6, temperature control system 7, base 8, pipeline 9 etc. form.The parts being wherein replaced have:
1. reduction box changes architomia formula structure into monolithic construction, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.Monoblock type reduction box 15 incorporates reduction box 11, shaft coupling 12 and speed ratio case 13 and defines a closing entirety, transmission accuracy height can be reached, compact conformation, floor space is little, strength of gear is little, bearing capacity is high, and the safety coefficient of touch strength of gear and bending strength is big, also ensures two screw rod stress equalizations.
2. the form of two assembled screw rods in extrusion system, instead of monolithic construction, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.Monolithic construction is adopt to threaded for overall screw rod 16 and extension 17, and screw rod tail adopts internal spline 18 to be connected with reduction box 15.Fabricated structure is to adopt involute spline to be connected with mandrel 20 screw element 19, and mandrel afterbody adopts external splines 21 to be connected with reduction box 15.Involute spline connects the precision coordinated higher than threaded precision, improves the requirements such as the linearity of screw rod, axiality;Fabricated structure form can according to the combining form of different technique adjustment screw elements 19, and screw element is also convenient for changing if any abrasion, and efficiency is high, need not destroy by whole screw rod, saves cost;Fabricated structure form, changes internal spline 18 into external splines 21, significantly lowers the difficulty of processing.Having installation compared with monolithic construction simple, convenient, maintenance maintenance is more laborsaving, removes and installs quick.
3. the box-like replacement of the short machine barrel soldering group original lead aircraft cylinder in extrusion system welds knockdown form, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7.2 original joint machine barrels are become 4 joint machine barrels, reduces the difficulty of machining and Technology for Heating Processing;It is welded with the chuck 24 of steam heating and temperature control outside the cylinder 22 of machine barrel, inside cylinder, studs with lining 23.The version of lining 23 adopts " ∞ " font, and feeding section and compression section lining have uniform groove, increases sizing material conveying in machine barrel.The inner surface of lining 23 all adopts spun casting alloy, reaches not only corrosion resistant but also wear-resisting performance;Compared with original lead aircraft barrel structure, the newly-increased groove that is provided with of the end face of short machine barrel, built-in ring 26, more ensure the sealing between machine barrel;The pin-and-hole 27 that is located through between machine barrel ensures.
4. combined type double screw swell drier expansion arc adds temperature control system 7, and temperature control system mainly have employed source pump to control temperature, to guarantee to imitate the temperature reasonably controlling outlet micelle, more ensure that elastomeric monopolizing characteristic.

Claims (8)

1. a combined type double screw swell drier, including motor (1), shaft coupling (2), reduction box (3), reduction box lubrication (4), extrusion system (5), pelletizing system (6), base (8), pipeline (9) composition, it is characterised in that: described reduction box (3) adopts monolithic construction;Screw rod in extrusion system (5) adopts combination twin screw form;Machine barrel (22) in extrusion system (5) adopts 4 joint machine barrel welding combinations, described reduction box monolithic construction, incorporate reduction box, shaft coupling and speed ratio case and define a closing entirety, screw rod in described extrusion system adopts twin screw combining form, it is made up of screw element (19) and mandrel (20), and adopts involute spline to connect.
2. combined type double screw swell drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw rod in described extrusion system adopts twin screw combining form, and mandrel afterbody adopts external splines (21) to be connected with reduction box (15).
3. combined type double screw swell drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described screw element (19) can adjust combining form according to different process.
4. the combined type double screw swell drier according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described screw element (19) can be changed.
5. combined type double screw swell drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described machine barrel in extrusion system, wherein the inner surface of lining (23) all adopts spun casting alloy.
6. combined type double screw swell drier according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the end face of machine barrel is newly-increased is provided with built-in ring (26).
7. combined type double screw swell drier according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the pin-and-hole (27) that is located through between machine barrel ensures.
8. combined type double screw swell drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: adding temperature control system (7), described temperature control system (7) mainly have employed source pump and controls the temperature of outlet sizing material.
CN200910248980.6A 2009-12-29 2009-12-29 Combined type double screw swell drier Active CN101767380B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910248980.6A CN101767380B (en) 2009-12-29 2009-12-29 Combined type double screw swell drier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910248980.6A CN101767380B (en) 2009-12-29 2009-12-29 Combined type double screw swell drier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101767380A CN101767380A (en) 2010-07-07
CN101767380B true CN101767380B (en) 2016-06-29

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102501333A (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-06-20 大连橡胶塑料机械股份有限公司 Hob type granule cutting device
CN104908174A (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-09-16 宁波科元特种橡胶有限公司 Method for raising expansion effect during post-processing process of styrene-butadiene rubber
CN104441560B (en) * 2014-10-29 2017-10-17 日丰企业集团有限公司 A kind of conic single-bolt plastic extruder
CN110696268A (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-01-17 中宇环行(大连)发展有限公司 Intelligent extrusion-injection molding integrated machine
CN110539469B (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-11-05 莱斯特瑞兹机械(太仓)有限公司 Combined type extruder barrel and assembling method thereof
CN110667077A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-10 南京赛旺科技发展有限公司 Counter-rotating parallel double-screw extruder capable of improving extrusion yield

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2686837Y (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-03-23 南京橡塑机械厂 Modular high-speed incongruous dual-screw extruder

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2686837Y (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-03-23 南京橡塑机械厂 Modular high-speed incongruous dual-screw extruder

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Effective date of registration: 20161223

Address after: 116036 Ganjingzi Province, Dalian District, Hui Road, No. 18,

Patentee after: Dalian Rubber Plastic Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: 116033 Liaoning city of Dalian province Zhoushuizi square No. 1

Patentee before: Dalian Rubber & Plastics Machinery Co., Ltd.