CN101766862A - Control change-over valve for anaesthesia machine - Google Patents

Control change-over valve for anaesthesia machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101766862A
CN101766862A CN200810224737A CN200810224737A CN101766862A CN 101766862 A CN101766862 A CN 101766862A CN 200810224737 A CN200810224737 A CN 200810224737A CN 200810224737 A CN200810224737 A CN 200810224737A CN 101766862 A CN101766862 A CN 101766862A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve port
gas outlet
anesthetic machine
communicated
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Application number
CN200810224737A
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CN101766862B (en
Inventor
吴满立
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Beijing Aeonmed Co Ltd
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Beijing Aeonmed Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101766862B publication Critical patent/CN101766862B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a control change-over valve for an anaesthesia machine, which comprises a valve body, a change-over switch and a control device, wherein the valve body is provided with a valve cavity, an air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet; the change-over switch is arranged in the valve cavity and divides the valve cavity into three parts which are a first part, a second part and a third part, wherein the first part is communicated with the first air outlet, the second part is communicated with the second air outlet, the third part is communicated with the air inlet, the third part is provided with a first valve port and a second valve port which are opposite, the first part is communicated with the third part through the first valve port, the second part is communicated with the third part through the second valve port, and the change-over switch is provided with a valve port sealing part; and the control device is driven by the control air of the anaesthesia machine, and controls the movement of the valve port sealing part in order to seal the first valve port and the second valve port. The control change-over valve for the anaesthesia machine of the invention realizes the change-over of manually-controlled air filling and machine-controlled air filling for the anaesthesia machine, has simple structure and good stability and is simple to install.

Description

The control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, be specifically related to a kind of control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine.
Background technology
At present, when doing big operation, need anaesthetize the patient for the patient.Usually in whole anesthesia process, the anaesthetist need carry out the mutual switching of manual ventilation and machine control ventilation to anesthetic machine under different situations, and will guarantee safety and the reliability switched.But in the prior art, mutual device for switching structure more complicated and installation are comparatively loaded down with trivial details between realization manual ventilation and the machine control ventilation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is devoted to overcome the above-mentioned defective of prior art just and makes.The objective of the invention is to propose a kind ofly can realize on the anesthetic machine manually, device for switching mutually between the machine control.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine, comprise: valve body, it has valve pocket, the air inlet that is communicated with valve pocket, first gas outlet and second gas outlet, and wherein first gas outlet and second gas outlet are arranged in the both sides of air inlet; Permutator, it has the supporting construction that is installed in the valve pocket, this supporting construction is divided into three parts with valve pocket, wherein, first is communicated with first gas outlet, second portion is communicated with second gas outlet, third part is communicated with air inlet, and, third part has two the first relative valve ports and second valve port, first is communicated with third part by first valve port, second portion is communicated with third part by second valve port, and this permutator also has valve port closure member and the control device that is arranged between first valve port and second valve port, and this control device is driven by the control gas (can abbreviate control gas as) of anesthetic machine, control valve port closure member moves between first valve port and second valve port, to seal first valve port or second valve port.
Preferably, according to the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine of the present invention, wherein, control device comprises: chamber is formed in the valve body and by diaphragm seal pad and valve pocket seal isolation; The control gas of anesthetic machine can feed chamber; Pull bar, the bar portion that is positioned at valve pocket and comprises transverse part and extend perpendicular to transverse part, transverse part contact diaphragm sealing gasket, bar portion is connected in the valve port closure member; And spring, being set in the bar portion, an end of spring is against transverse part, and the other end is fixed with respect to valve body.
Preferably,, wherein, comprise projection on the wall relative of chamber, be bonded together to prevent diaphragm seal pad and wall with the diaphragm seal pad according to the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine of the present invention.
Preferably, according to the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine of the present invention, wherein, supporting construction comprises diaphragm seat and the bearing that matches with the diaphragm seat, and second valve port is formed in the diaphragm seat, and first valve port is formed in the bearing.
Preferably, according to the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine of the present invention, wherein, the valve port closure member comprises the diaphragm frame and is fixed to the sealing valve port pad of diaphragm frame.
Preferably, according to the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine of the present invention, wherein, the diaphragm frame is by being threaded io pull bar.
Preferably, according to the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine of the present invention, wherein, pass through O RunddichtringO and valve seal in supporting construction.
Preferably, according to the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine of the present invention, wherein, supporting construction is made of metal, and diaphragm seal pad and sealing valve port pad are made by the soft elastic material such as silica gel.
Preferably, according to the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine of the present invention, wherein, first gas outlet is connected in automaton, and second gas outlet is connected in manual overvide.
Preferably, according to the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine of the present invention, wherein, first gas outlet is connected in manual overvide, and second gas outlet is connected in automaton.
The present invention has following technique effect:
According to the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine of the present invention, it is simple in structure, good stability and simple installation; In addition, can realize manually and the conversion between the machine control by opening or close the control air cock, simple and convenient.
Should be appreciated that above generality is described and the following detailed description is all enumerated and illustrative, purpose is for to the claimed further instruction that the invention provides.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is formed the part of this description, with helping further understand the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 illustrates the front schematic view of the valve body of controlling switching valve according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the side of valve body sketch map of controlling switching valve according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the profile of cutting open along the A-A line of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 illustrates the schematic top plan view of the valve body of controlling switching valve according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 illustrates the front schematic view of the body of the permutator of controlling switching valve according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 shows the profile of cutting open along the A-A line of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 illustrates the front schematic view of the bearing of the permutator of controlling switching valve according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 illustrates the elevational schematic view of the bearing of the permutator of controlling switching valve according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 shows the profile of cutting open along the A-A line of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 shows the installation diagram of controlling switching valve according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, and wherein, this control switching valve is in manual state;
Figure 11 shows the installation diagram of controlling switching valve according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, and wherein, this control switching valve is in machine control state.
The specific embodiment
Describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be noted that hereinafter only the present invention's feature unlike the prior art to be described,, just do not given unnecessary details here for the technical characterictic that can find in the prior art.
The control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine according to the present invention mainly comprises valve body and is contained in permutator among the valve body.In the present embodiment, for the ease of assembling, permutator is with the form manufacturing of molectron, and it comprises body and bearing.Be introduced below in conjunction with the building block of accompanying drawing control switching valve of the present invention.
At first, schematically show front view, side view, cutaway view and vertical view respectively according to the valve body 8 of control switching valve of the present invention referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4.This valve body 8 comprises valve pocket 9, air inlet E, manually gas outlet D (i.e. first gas outlet or second gas outlet), machine control gas outlet C, the control QI KOU B and the installing port F that are communicated with anesthetic machine control gas, and this installing port 7 is used for permutator and control device are mounted in the valve pocket 9; Wherein, control QI KOU B, machine control gas outlet C are communicated with the valve pocket 9 of valve body, and do not arrive next face (non through hole), and manual gas outlet D and air inlet E are arranged on the face of valve body 8 and with the valve pocket 9 of valve body 8 and are communicated with.Be understandable that suitable adjustment also can be carried out as required in the position of these air inlets and gas outlet.
Then with reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, schematically show front view and cutaway view respectively according to the body of the gauge tap of control switching valve of the present invention.This body mainly comprises diaphragm seat 2, diaphragm seal pad 1, pull bar 3, spring 4, diaphragm frame 5, sealing valve port pad 6 and O type silica gel sealing ring 7, and wherein, diaphragm seal pad 1, pull bar 3, spring 4 are contained in the diaphragm seat 2.Particularly, pull bar 3 comprises transverse part and bar portion, the outside of transverse part contact diaphragm sealing gasket 1, one end of bar portion is vertically connected at transverse part, and the other end of bar portion is connected in diaphragm frame 5, and spring 4 is set in the bar portion, the one end is against transverse part, and the other end is fixed in diaphragm seat 2; And sealing valve port pad 6 is fixed on the diaphragm frame 5, and diaphragm frame 7 and pull bar 3 are connected by screw thread.Be understandable that O type silica gel sealing ring 7 makes and forms sealing function when being installed to body on the valve body 8, thereby form the valve pocket of sealing on valve body 8.
With reference to Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, show front view, upward view and cutaway view respectively according to the bearing 15 of the gauge tap of control switching valve of the present invention.Two grooves the 12, the 13rd on this bearing 15 are used for fixing sealing ring, thereby form the valve pocket of sealing on valve body 8.
With reference to Figure 10, show installation diagram according to control switching valve of the present invention, wherein, this control switching valve is in manual state.Can notice, the body of permutator and bearing 15 all have been installed in the valve pocket 9, thereby valve pocket 9 is divided into the D ' of first, second portion C ', third part E ' and chamber B ', wherein, the D ' of first is communicated with manual gas outlet D, second portion C ' is communicated with machine control gas outlet C (referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3), and third part E ' is communicated with air inlet E, and chamber B ' is communicated with control QI KOU B.And, having first valve port 10 of bearing 15 and second valve port 11 of diaphragm seat 2 among the third part E ', the D ' of first is communicated with third part E ' by first valve port 10, and second portion C ' is communicated with third part E ' by second valve port 11.
Continuation is with reference to Figure 10, when not controlling gas, permutator is under the effect of spring 4, pull bar 3 is to the permutator internal compression, make sealing valve port pad 6 closely contact with second valve port 11 of diaphragm seat 2, thereby third part E ' and second portion C ' are isolated, this moment, third part E ' was communicated with the D ' of first, then air inlet E is communicated with manual gas outlet D, and the The whole control switching valve is in the gas circuit state that gas circuit is switched to manual ventilation.
With reference to Figure 11, in the time of control gas, permutator is under the effect of control gas air pressure, pressure among the chamber B ' increases, diaphragm seal pad 1 produces dilatancy, pushing drawing rod 3 moves up, make sealing valve port pad 6 closely contact with first valve port 10 of bearing 15, thereby third part E ' and the D ' of first are isolated, this moment, third part E ' was communicated with second portion C ' mouthful, then air inlet E is communicated with machine control gas outlet D, and the The whole control switching valve is in the gas circuit state that gas circuit is switched to machine control ventilation.Be understandable that, if the control switching valve is being under the machine control state, the situation that control gas lost efficacy takes place suddenly, and control switching valve then of the present invention will transfer the manual ventilation state to automatically under the effect of the restoring force of spring 4, can continue the control anesthetic machine by manual operation.
Should be noted that, because in operation, exist the gas that enters among the valve pocket B ' that the problem of certain humidity is arranged, this just is easy to cause diaphragm seal pad 1 and the chamber wall of valve pocket B ' that adherent problem takes place, can not normal conversion thereby cause controlling switching valve, therefore on the wall relative of valve pocket B ', be provided with projection 14, thereby solved the problems referred to above, guarantee the safety of operation with diaphragm seal pad 1.
In addition, it should be understood that diaphragm seat 2 and bearing 15 have constituted the supporting construction of permutator jointly, they are made by the metal such as aluminum, correspondingly, diaphragm seal pad 1 and sealing valve port pad 6 are made by the soft elastic material such as silica gel, have therefore guaranteed good being sealed and matched.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.All any modifications of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine is characterized in that, comprising:
Valve body (8), it has valve pocket (9), the air inlet (E) that is communicated with described valve pocket (9), first gas outlet (D) and second gas outlet (C), and wherein said first gas outlet (D) and described second gas outlet (C) are arranged in the both sides of described air inlet (E); And
Permutator, have: supporting construction, be installed in the described valve pocket (9), described valve pocket (9) is divided into three parts, wherein, first (D ') be communicated with described first gas outlet (D), second portion (C ') be communicated with described second gas outlet (C), third part (E ') be communicated with described air inlet (E), and, described third part has two relative first valve ports (10) and second valve port (11), and first (D ') is communicated with by described first valve port (10) and described third part (E '), and second portion (C ') is communicated with by described second valve port (11) and described third part (E '); Valve port closure member (5,6) is arranged between described first valve port (10) and described second valve port (11); And control device, by the control gas-powered of anesthetic machine, control described valve port closure member (5,6) and between described first valve port (10) and described second valve port (11), move, to seal described first valve port (10) or described second valve port (11).
2. the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described control device comprises:
Chamber (B ') is formed in the described valve body (8) and by diaphragm seal pad (1) and described valve pocket (9) seal isolation;
The control gas of anesthetic machine can feed described chamber (B ');
Pull bar (3), the bar portion that is positioned at described valve pocket (9) and comprises transverse part and extend perpendicular to described transverse part, described transverse part contacts described diaphragm seal pad (1), and described bar portion is connected in described valve port closure member (5,6); And
Spring (4) is set in the described bar portion, and an end of described spring is against described transverse part, and the other end is fixed (8) with respect to described valve body.
3. the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that, comprises projection (14) on the wall relative with described diaphragm seal pad (1) of described chamber (B '), is bonded together to prevent described diaphragm seal pad (1) and described wall.
4. the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described supporting construction comprises diaphragm seat (2) and the bearing (15) that matches with described diaphragm seat (2), described second valve port (11) is formed in the described diaphragm seat (2), and described first valve port (10) is formed in the described bearing (15).
5. the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described valve port closure member (5,6) comprises diaphragm frame (5) and is fixed to the sealing valve port pad (6) of described diaphragm frame (5).
6. the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described diaphragm frame (5) is by being threaded io described pull bar (3).
7. the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, passes through O RunddichtringO (7) and described valve seal in described supporting construction.
8. the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described supporting construction is made of metal, and described diaphragm seal pad (1) and described sealing valve port pad (6) are made by soft elastic material.
9. the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described first gas outlet (D) is connected in automaton, and described second gas outlet (C) is connected in manual overvide.
10. the control switching valve that is used for anesthetic machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described first gas outlet (D) is connected in manual overvide, and described second gas outlet (C) is connected in automaton.
CN 200810224737 2008-12-26 2008-12-26 Control change-over valve for anaesthesia machine Expired - Fee Related CN101766862B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101766862B CN101766862B (en) 2013-03-06

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102266620A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-12-07 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Valve control device and anesthesia machine
CN102266637A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-12-07 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Pneumatic control valve for anesthesia machine
CN103853064A (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-06-11 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Fluid electronic control system and anaesthesia machine
CN104208782A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-17 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Anaesthesia machine
CN102784430B (en) * 2011-05-20 2016-07-06 Ge医疗系统环球技术有限公司 Anesthesia respirator and permutator of manually automatically ventilating thereof
WO2017059667A1 (en) * 2015-10-08 2017-04-13 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Respiratory valve for ventilator
CN110681175A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-14 武汉凯通石化机械有限公司 Stable tower internals condensation support

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87215002U (en) * 1987-11-10 1988-05-25 国营长江机械厂 Pneumatically controlled commutative device for gas distribution
CN2457240Y (en) * 2000-12-20 2001-10-31 华中科技大学 Vacuum air control delay water valve
WO2008113410A1 (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-09-25 Maquet Critical Care Ab Method and device for manual input and haptic output of patient critical operating parameters in a breathing apparatus
CN101310784A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-11-26 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 High response air controlled trigger mechanism

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87215002U (en) * 1987-11-10 1988-05-25 国营长江机械厂 Pneumatically controlled commutative device for gas distribution
CN2457240Y (en) * 2000-12-20 2001-10-31 华中科技大学 Vacuum air control delay water valve
WO2008113410A1 (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-09-25 Maquet Critical Care Ab Method and device for manual input and haptic output of patient critical operating parameters in a breathing apparatus
CN101310784A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-11-26 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 High response air controlled trigger mechanism

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102266620A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-12-07 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Valve control device and anesthesia machine
CN102266637A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-12-07 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Pneumatic control valve for anesthesia machine
CN102266637B (en) * 2010-12-31 2013-08-14 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Pneumatic control valve for anesthesia machine
CN102266620B (en) * 2010-12-31 2014-02-26 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Valve control device and anesthesia machine
CN102784430B (en) * 2011-05-20 2016-07-06 Ge医疗系统环球技术有限公司 Anesthesia respirator and permutator of manually automatically ventilating thereof
CN103853064A (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-06-11 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Fluid electronic control system and anaesthesia machine
CN104208782A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-17 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Anaesthesia machine
WO2017059667A1 (en) * 2015-10-08 2017-04-13 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Respiratory valve for ventilator
EA035572B1 (en) * 2015-10-08 2020-07-09 Бейджин Аеонмед Ко., Лтд. Respiratory valve for ventilator
CN110681175A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-14 武汉凯通石化机械有限公司 Stable tower internals condensation support

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