CN101765072B - Network device control port remote configuring method and system based on mobile network - Google Patents
Network device control port remote configuring method and system based on mobile network Download PDFInfo
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- CN101765072B CN101765072B CN 200910213973 CN200910213973A CN101765072B CN 101765072 B CN101765072 B CN 101765072B CN 200910213973 CN200910213973 CN 200910213973 CN 200910213973 A CN200910213973 A CN 200910213973A CN 101765072 B CN101765072 B CN 101765072B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a network device control port remote configuring method and a system based on a mobile network. The method comprises that a management server runs a server and uses a wireless Modem module to send a starting short message to a configuring device, after receiving the starting short message, the configuring device is connected into a network through the wireless Modem module and establishes a network connection with the server of the management server as a client, the management server sends operational orders to the configuring device, after receiving the orders, the configuring device transmits the orders to a control port of a network device, the control port of the network device sends returned information to the configuring device which sends the returned information to the management server, if the configuration ends, the management server sends an end short message to the configuring device, after receiving the end short message, the configuring device disconnects the connection with the management server and if the configuration does not end, steps from C to E are repeated. The system comprises the management server, the configuring device and the network device. The invention can realize the remote configuration, debugging and diagnosis on the network device, the use is convenient and the maintenance difficulty is small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the configuration of the network equipment, relate in particular to a kind of remote configuring method and system of movement-based network of network equipment.
Background technology
The network equipments such as router, fire compartment wall, switch are all with a control port " Console ", and this port provides 232 serial line interfaces, are used for connecting computer or terminal equipment.The configuration of these network equipments is usually adopted the RJ-45 interface shape, " Console " mouth is configured to realize by the ASCII character order in this locality.
At present, the jockey that is used between the network equipment and the management host serial ports generally is to be plugged on the control mouth of the network equipment and the connection cable between the management host serial port.Connection cable is generally non-shielding Category-5 twisted pair, and the two ends of non-shielding Category-5 twisted pair connect respectively RJ-45 connector and DB9 connector, forms data transmission channel in order to respectively it is plugged in the control mouth of the network equipment and the management host serial port.
Development along with network technology, the quantity of the network equipment and scale are day by day huge, and the distribution of the network equipment is more and more wider, and traditional scheme is carried out local configuration management by serial ports, so just easily causes safeguarding the quite inconvenience of these equipment, must arrive device context and just can be managed for configuration, and in case go wrong, find and deal with problems to become very difficult, safeguard that the cost of these equipment is also quite high, the processing time is long.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of movement-based network of network equipment control port remote configuring method and system, can carry out Remote configuration, debugging, diagnosis, monitoring and maintenance to the network equipment.
The present invention is that the technical scheme that its problem of solution adopts is:
A kind of movement-based network of network equipment control port remote configuring method may further comprise the steps:
A management host operation service end, and use the wireless Modem module to send the startup note to inking device;
The B inking device is connected into network by the wireless Modem module, and sets up network connection as the service end of client and management host after receiving and starting note;
C management host transmit operation instruction is to inking device, and inking device is received the control mouth that is transferred to the network equipment after the instruction;
The control mouth of the D network equipment sends back information to inking device, and inking device sends to management host with back information again;
If E configures end, management host send to finish to inking device, and inking device receives and finish to disconnect after the note and being connected of management host, if end of configuration, then repeating step C is to E.
Further, described management host can show described back information after receiving back information in display interface.
Further, wherein said B comprises: when inking device was not received the end note, if the connection of inking device between management host disconnects, then inking device constantly repeated the connection management main frame, until set up network connection or receive the end note with management host.
A kind of movement-based network of network equipment involved in the present invention is controlled a mouthful Remote configuration system, comprise management host, the network equipment and inking device, described management host is a PC that is connected into the INTERNET net and can configures by sending note control inking device and modification inking device inner parameter, management host serves as service end and is connected with a wireless Modem module, and the described wireless Modem module that links to each other with management host is accompanied with antenna; The described network equipment includes the control mouth; Described inking device comprises wireless Modem module, antenna, microprocessor and connecting line, and microprocessor links to each other with management host by the wireless Modem module as client, and microprocessor is connected with the control mouth of the network equipment by connecting line.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can realize Remote configuration, debugging and diagnosis to the network equipment such as router, switch etc. by method and system of the present invention, exempt when the network equipment breaks down and to arrive on-the-spot trouble, simultaneously also can be to equipment carry out daily monitoring and maintenance, can effectively reduce maintenance difficulties, configuration and convenient management, and can reduce cost.In addition, can realize unified management to the network equipment for the network equipment that possesses wired remote debugging means, can providing alternate channel that the network equipment is configured by the present invention by the present invention.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of system of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of movement-based network of network equipment to control a mouthful Remote configuration system, and this system mainly utilizes mobile communication network to realize a network equipment control mouthful Remote configuration.
This system mainly comprises management host, inking device and the network equipment.
Described management host is a PC, can dial up on the telephone or alternate manner online realizes and being connected that INTERNET nets by ADSL; Management host provides the TCP/IP access service, serves as the service end that TCP/IP connects; The management host operation has the interface of ASCII character input, Presentation Function, realizes the configuration operation to the network equipment by input, Presentation Function.Management host connects a wireless Modem module by serial ports or USB mouth, and this wireless Modem can be based on the Modem module of GSM network, and this Modem is accompanied with antenna, utilizes this Modem, and management host can be received and dispatched note.
Described inking device comprises wireless Modem module, antenna, microprocessor and connecting line.Inking device is controlled by microprocessor, and microprocessor connects the control mouth by wireless Modem module connection management main frame by connecting line.Microprocessor is got online without being tethered to a cable by the wireless Modem module and is received note, serving as the TCP/IP client sets up TCP/IP with management host and is connected, by ICP/IP protocol and management host communication, by connecting line and network equipment control mouthful communication, the transmission of ASCII character order and back information between realization management host and the network equipment.
Wherein, microprocessor can be C51 or ARM7 or ARM9, and the wireless Modem module can be based on GPRS or EDGE or cdma network, and the SIM card of opening function of surfing the Net is arranged in the wireless Modem module.Microprocessor in the inking device is got online without being tethered to a cable by the wireless Modem module that AT order control is attached thereto, and after serving as TCP/IP client and management host and setting up TCP/IP and be connected, can receive in real time note.
Management host can send comprise the serial ports parameter that inking device and control mouth be connected the configuration note to inking device, after microprocessor receives note in the inking device, revise this serial ports parameter, be used for and a control mouthful serial ports parameter is matched.
The described network equipment is the network equipment of configuration object, and the control mouth is arranged, and can be configured the network equipment by the control mouth.In addition, the control mouth by the network equipment also can carry out failure diagnosis, Installation and Debugging, daily monitoring and maintenance.
In addition, inking device can also be embedded in the network equipment.
Utilize said system, as shown in Figure 1, movement-based network of network equipment control port remote configuring method mainly comprises the steps:
A management host operation TCP/IP service end, and use wireless Modem module sends the startup note of the port that comprises management host IP address and the reception of TCP/IP service end to inking device; Modem module in the inking device is equipped with SIM card, and SIM card has unique telephone number, and it is the telephone number of SIM card in the inking device that the startup note that management host sends is specified receiving number.
After microprocessor in the b inking device receives the startup note by the wireless Modem module, parse management host IP address and the port of serving the termination receipts in the note, use the AT instruction to surf the Net by wireless Modem, and set up TCP/IP with the TCP/IP client with the service end of management host and be connected.After setting up connection, management host just can communicate with configurating terminal.
The c management host provides input and display interface, use the ASCII character order of inputting interface input ICP/IP protocol to send to inking device, the microprocessor in the inking device is receiving that the interior ASCII character order of Transmission Control Protocol bag sends the control mouth of the network equipment to by connecting line.
The d network equipment is exported back information to inking device from the control mouth after receiving the ASCII character order from the control mouth.
Microprocessor in the e inking device uses back information ICP/IP protocol to send to management host.
The f management host shows back information in display interface.
If g configures end, management host sends and finishes note to inking device, and after inking device was received and finished note, disconnection was connected with management host TCP/IP, withdraws from the networking state.If configuration does not finish, then repeating step c is to f.
Do not receive at inking device to disconnect if TCP/IP connects when finishing note, then inking device constantly repeats the connection management main frame, is connected or receives the end note until set up TCP/IP with management host.
Owing to adopting the mobile network to communicate, need certain rate, therefore after configuration finishes, disconnect TCP/IP and connect, inking device is off line can cost saving.Disconnect and to adopt management host initiatively to disconnect TCP/IP connection or off line by it to inking device by the order (orders of 16 systems) of input NON-ASCII, but front kind of method meeting is so that the inking device None-identified is initiatively suspension or the suspension that other factors causes because signal disturbs, wiring is bad etc. of management host, rear kind of method strengthened treating capacity so that inking device must be identified the information of receiving.Therefore the method that adopts the end note to allow inking device disconnect does not have the problems referred to above to have more advance.
Movement-based network of network equipment control mouthful Remote configuration system except being configured the network equipment, utilizes inking device to control the control mouth of the network equipment, can also diagnose to network equipment failure Remote Installation debugging, daily monitoring and maintenance.Its method is the same with the method for configuration.
Can realize Remote configuration, debugging and diagnosis to the network equipment such as router, switch by the present invention, exempt when the network equipment breaks down and need arrive on-the-spot trouble, the while also can daily monitoring and safeguarding equipment.Owing to being based on GPRS or EDGE or cdma network, inking device and management host do not have the restriction of distance.
In addition, can realize unified management to the network equipment providing alternate channel that the network equipment is configured by the present invention.If the network equipment is widely distributed, 1 management host can operate many inking devices, thereby by the unified management of the present invention's realization to the multi-section network equipment; If conventional network equipment provides wired remote debugging means, can provide alternate channel that the network equipment is carried out Remote configuration by the present invention.
The below lifts an instantiation:
The network equipment is the Cisco 2600 router; The conventional arrangement method is with the serial cable that the Cisco 2600 router carries router to be controlled Console port to link to each other with 1 PC serial ports.Then start the hyper terminal of Windows 2000, set the parameter of serial ports, just can be as terminal, router having been operated.As entering privileged mode, echo at hyper terminal input enable: Password; The input carriage return character; Echo: Router#; The current configuration of input show run explicit routing device.
Adopt the present invention, management host is a PC, and PC connects the GSMModem module of a USB interface; Inking device is comprised of Wavecom Q24plus wireless Modem, antenna and connecting line.Wherein the embedded ARM7 processor of Wavecom Q24plus uses this processor to programme and can realize receiving and dispatching note, wireless Internet access and realization ICP/IP protocol.The serial cable that the Cisco 2600 router carries is connected with the serial ports of Wavecom Q24plus.
Management host operation TCP/IP service routine, transmission comprises the startup note of the port that management host IP address and TCP/IP service end receive to inking device, ARM7 processor in the inking device parses management host IP address and the port of serving the termination receipts in the note, by wireless Modem online, and set up TCP/IP with the TCP/IP client with the service end of management host and be connected.Management host input enable; Inking device is passed to the control mouth to the enable order, and echo message passes back to management host by inking device, and management host shows Password; The input carriage return character; Echo: Router#; The current configuration of input show run echo router.Finish if configure, management host sends and finishes note to inking device, and after inking device was received and finished note, disconnection was connected with management host TCP/IP, withdraws from the networking state.
By the present invention, management host and router do not have distance limit, have realized Remote configuration.
Microbody based on wireless Modem is long-pending, can be embedded in inking device in the router.
Above-mentionedly just the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated and describe, but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments, as long as it reaches technique effect of the present invention with essentially identical means, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a movement-based network of network equipment is controlled port remote configuring method, it is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
A management host operation service end, and use the wireless Modem module to send the startup note to inking device;
The B inking device is connected into network by the wireless Modem module, and sets up network connection as the service end of client and management host after receiving and starting note;
C management host transmit operation instruction is to inking device, and inking device is received the control mouth that is transferred to the network equipment after the instruction;
The control mouth of the D network equipment sends back information to inking device, and inking device sends to management host with back information again;
If E configures end, management host send to finish to inking device, and inking device receives and finish to disconnect after the note and being connected of management host, if end of configuration, then repeating step C is to E.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: management host can show described back information after receiving back information in display interface.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein said B comprises: when inking device is not received the end note, if be connected disconnection between inking device and the management host, then inking device constantly repeats the connection management main frame, until set up network connection or receive the end note with management host.
4. it is characterized in that according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described methods: between described management host and the inking device be connected and communication realizes by ICP/IP protocol.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described startup note includes the information of the port that management host IP address and TCP/IP service end receive.
6. method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: wherein said B comprises: inking device is after receiving the startup note, parse the IP address of management host and the port that the service termination is received, and be connected into network by the wireless Modem module, set up TCP/IP as the TCP/IP client with the service end of management host and be connected.
7. method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: wherein said C comprises: management host sends to inking device with the ASCII character order of its inputting interface input by ICP/IP protocol, and the control mouth of the network equipment passed to the ASCII character order of receiving again by the microprocessor in the inking device by connecting line.
8. according to claim 4 or 7 described methods, it is characterized in that: wherein said C comprises: management host sends the configuration note to inking device, described configuration note comprises the serial ports parameter that inking device is connected with the control mouth, microprocessor in the inking device is made amendment to described serial ports parameter after receiving described configuration note, realizes and control mouthful serial ports parameter pairing.
9. system that implements the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise management host, the network equipment and inking device, described management host is a PC that is connected into the INTERNET net and can configures by sending note control inking device and modification inking device inner parameter, management host serves as service end and is connected with a wireless Modem module, and the described wireless Modem module that links to each other with management host is accompanied with antenna; The described network equipment includes the control mouth; Described inking device comprises wireless Modem module, antenna, microprocessor and connecting line, and microprocessor links to each other with management host by the wireless Modem module as client, and microprocessor is connected with the control mouth of the network equipment by connecting line.
10. system according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described inking device can be embedded in the network equipment.
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| CN 200910213973 CN101765072B (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2009-12-18 | Network device control port remote configuring method and system based on mobile network |
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| CN 200910213973 CN101765072B (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2009-12-18 | Network device control port remote configuring method and system based on mobile network |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP2541836A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-02 | Thomson Telecom Belgium | Remote management of devices and device implementing the method |
| US10855734B2 (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2020-12-01 | Interdigital Ce Patent Holdings | Remote management of devices |
| CN102547706B (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2015-07-22 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | Management method of network equipment and device thereof |
| CN104320293A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2015-01-28 | 张朝翼 | Wireless transmission debugging system based on Bluetooth |
| CN105471651B (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2019-03-08 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | VLAN synchronous method, local switch and distant-end switch in a kind of double layer network |
| CN106656641A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-05-10 | 迈普通信技术股份有限公司 | Network device and configuration method thereof |
| CN110912810A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-03-24 | 中国电建集团国际工程有限公司 | Data transmission method, intelligent gateway, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN114866405B (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2024-04-05 | 西安广和通无线软件有限公司 | Module configuration method, communication module, electronic device and storage medium |
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| CN101500346A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-08-05 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | Initial configuration method, system for wireless network equipment and wireless network equipment |
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| CN1414346A (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-04-30 | 孙龙喜 | Method of remote meter data recording and remote meter data recording system |
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Address after: 510000 building 15, 100 Hall of martyrs Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Patentee after: GUANGDONG INSTITUTE OF INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING Address before: 510000 building 15, 100 Hall of martyrs Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Patentee before: Guangdong Institute of Automation |
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Address after: 510000 building 15, 100 Hall of martyrs Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Patentee after: Institute of intelligent manufacturing, Guangdong Academy of Sciences Address before: 510000 building 15, 100 Hall of martyrs Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Patentee before: GUANGDONG INSTITUTE OF INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING |