Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of testing device for voltage and reactive power comprehensive control system, it is made up of 4 three-phase regulators, isolating transformer, phase shifter, power factor meter, ammeter and three voltmeters; The input parallel connection of 4 three-phase regulators; The output of first three-phase regulator is connected by the current input terminal of isolating transformer with VQC equipment to be measured, and the three-phase current analog quantity is provided; The output of second three-phase regulator is connected by the high-pressure side of phase shifter with VQC equipment to be measured, and high-pressure side three-phase voltage analog quantity is provided; The output of the 3rd three-phase regulator is connected with the medium voltage side of VQC equipment to be measured, and medium voltage side three-phase voltage analog quantity is provided; The output of the 4th three-phase regulator is connected with the low-pressure side of VQC equipment to be measured, and low-pressure side three-phase voltage analog quantity is provided;
Power factor meter is connected on the U phase line behind the isolating transformer, power factor meter also with phase shifter after the V phase line be connected with the W phase line, detect on high-tension side active power and reactive power and power factor;
Ammeter is connected on the V phase line behind the isolating transformer, detects the high voltage side current of VQC equipment;
Three voltmeters are connected to behind circuit behind the phase shifter, the 3rd three-phase regulator behind circuit and the 4th three-phase regulator on the circuit, detect the Uac index of three-line.
On testing device for voltage and reactive power comprehensive control system, also be provided with two-way bridge rectification power output and one road single-phase alternating current source output terminal, provide two-way DC power supply and one road single phase alternating current power supply for treating side VQC equipment.
Useful technique effect of the present invention is: a kind of checkout gear that can carry out complete detection to the Performance And Reliability of VQC device is provided.
Embodiment
A kind of testing device for voltage and reactive power comprehensive control system, it is made up of 4 three-phase regulator A, B, C, D, isolating transformer TB, phase shifter YXQ, power factor meter YB, ammeter A1 and three voltmeter V; The input parallel connection of 4 three-phase regulator A, B, C, D; The output of first three-phase regulator A is connected with the current input terminal of VQC equipment to be measured by isolating transformer TB, and the three-phase current analog quantity is provided; The output of second three-phase regulator B is connected with the high-pressure side of VQC equipment to be measured by phase shifter YXQ, and high-pressure side three-phase voltage analog quantity is provided; The output of the 3rd three-phase regulator C is connected with the medium voltage side of VQC equipment to be measured, and medium voltage side three-phase voltage analog quantity is provided; The output of the 4th three-phase regulator D is connected with the low-pressure side of VQC equipment to be measured, and low-pressure side three-phase voltage analog quantity is provided; Power factor meter YB is connected on the U phase line behind the isolating transformer TB, power factor meter YB also with phase shifter YXQ after the V phase line be connected with the W phase line, detect on high-tension side active power and reactive power and power factor; Ammeter A1 is connected on the V phase line behind the isolating transformer TB, detects the high voltage side current of VQC equipment; Three voltmeter V are connected to behind circuit behind the phase shifter YXQ, the 3rd the three-phase regulator C behind circuit and the 4th the three-phase regulator D on the circuit, detect the Uac index of three-line.On testing device for voltage and reactive power comprehensive control system, also be provided with two-way bridge rectification power output and one road single-phase alternating current source output terminal, provide two-way DC power supply and one road single phase alternating current power supply for treating side VQC equipment.
Also be respectively arranged with a circuit breaker K on the input of 4 three-phase regulator A, B, C, D, the startup by the corresponding three-phase regulator of closure/disconnection control of circuit breaker K/close; On the main power source input, also be provided with a circuit breaker K, in order to the On/Off of control main power source.5 circuit breaker K respectively are connected with an indicator light circuit, in order to the circuit breaker K state of indication relevant position; On three phase lines of the input of 4 three-phase regulator A, B, C, D, also be connected with three indicator lights, in order to indicate whether phase shortage of corresponding phase line;
Three voltmeter V two ends respectively with place circuit separately on the U phase line be connected with the W phase line, detect its Uac index; On the circuit behind the ammeter A1, also be provided with two testing terminal DZ, in order to the verification electric current.
For convenience VQC equipment is detected, on testing device for voltage and reactive power comprehensive control system, also be provided with two-way bridge rectification power output and one road single-phase alternating current source output terminal, provide two-way DC power supply and one road single phase alternating current power supply for treating side VQC equipment.The output of bridge rectification power circuit is connected to filter; Wherein, single phase alternating current power supply output 220V single-phase alternating current, two-way bridge rectification power export the 220V direct current respectively and the 24V direct current is specialized in Microcomputer Detecting dress usefulness.
The display part of circuit breaker K, indicator light, voltmeter V, the display part of ammeter A1, the display part of power factor meter YB and the control section of three-phase regulator are arranged on the panel compactly, are convenient to operating personnel's identification and operation.The control section of phase shifter YXQ is arranged on the device near the position of panel, is convenient to operation.
Equipment performance is as follows:
1) testing apparatus can be simulated the Uac of the on high-tension side Uab of main transformer, Ucb, Ia, Ic, medium voltage side, the electric parameters such as Uac of low-pressure side, and can simulate main transformer in the high-pressure side of the diverse location of on-load voltage regulation tap, the voltage of medium voltage side, low-pressure side.
2) testing apparatus can be simulated the electric current variation of the on high-tension side Ia of main transformer, Ic.
3) in the time of simulating the diverse location of switching capacitance group and transformer on-load voltage regulating tap, running status.For this reason, control and simulate high, medium and low change in voltage of main transformer and electric current variation respectively with 4 three-phase regulator A, B, C, D and isolating transformer TB.The phase change of the electric current and voltage that causes with phase shifter YXQ (electronic phase shifting apparatus) simulation and control capacitance switching, thereby simulation and control the variation of reactive power.For the transformer station of tertiary voltage, earlier the target voltage side is taked nine district figure control strategies, after target side busbar voltage, reactive power all are in the normal region, just transfer opposite side voltage is carried out assist control.If secondary side voltage is out-of-limit, just make full use of the effect of parallel capacitor, as far as possible the voltage of secondary side also to be controlled in the acceptability limit, secondary side is only carried out capacitor switching control by the voltage bound.A group capacitor of bus, the following more group capacitor of throwing respective bus bars in limited time of secondary side voltage are answered in the last more cut in limited time of secondary side voltage.Medium voltage side be target side still be low-pressure side be that target side can be set according to user's needs.And can on nine district figure of VQC device, simulate the VQC device realistically in the corresponding to effect of transformer station's actual motion.
4) be the operational effect of simulated field, the high, medium and low voltage voltmeter is housed on the monitor station table top, ammeter, power factor meter.
5) following indicating device is arranged:
A. the anxious discontinuance of main transformer shows;
B. main transformer step-down indication;
C. the main transformer indication of boosting;
D. main transformer faulty indication;
E. electric capacity excision indication;
F. electric capacity input indication;
G. electric capacity faulty indication;
H. pressure regulation locking indication;
I. external fault indication;
J. distant place control indication.
6) 33 switching value outputs of simulation.