CN101761195A - PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer - Google Patents
PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101761195A CN101761195A CN200910273461A CN200910273461A CN101761195A CN 101761195 A CN101761195 A CN 101761195A CN 200910273461 A CN200910273461 A CN 200910273461A CN 200910273461 A CN200910273461 A CN 200910273461A CN 101761195 A CN101761195 A CN 101761195A
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- Prior art keywords
- insulation layer
- photovoltaic
- facing tile
- energy
- facing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Abstract
The invention discloses a PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with an insulation layer, which is characterized in that: the PV facing tile with the insulation layer comprises a light-collecting panel (1), an energy-storage bottom plate (2), an empty cavity (3) between the light-collecting (1) and the energy-storage bottom plate (2), an energy leading-out device (4) and a thermal insulation layer (5); the energy-storage bottom plate (2) of the PV facing tile with the insulation layer comprises at least one layer of energy-storage device (6), and the outer side of the bottom of the PV facing tile is provided with a communication device (7) and at least one fixing part (8). The PV facing tile with the insulation layer is a PV conversion device, and powerful PV wall surface, roof surface or floor surface (10) can be formed by assembling the PV facing tiles together; the PV wall surface, the roof surface or the floor surface (10) not only can covert the solar energy to usable energy for building, but also can integrate external wall insulation system of the building; therefore, the invention has advantages of simple structure, energy saving and environmental protection, easy manufacturing, low cost and the like, and can directly improve the life quality of residency for people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer.
Background technology
Along with increasing of heavy construction, building energy consumption more and more causes people's attention.How solar absorption being converted into building utilizable energy source, is the problem that current society will be eager to solve.As Li Baojun in the patent No. of on October 10th, 2004 application be 200410050564.2, name is called " solar heating concrete brick " patent of invention, it discloses a kind of solar heating concrete brick, comprise light-absorption layer and storage thermosphere, light-absorption layer absorbs sunshine to be stored automatically, then to storage thermosphere emission luminous energy; The storage thermosphere becomes heat energy to transform light energy.Its weak point is that range of application is comparatively narrow, the applicable elements harshness, and the production cycle is long, and the energy of absorption easily runs off in the brick body, corresponding cost height.The and for example old patent No. of daring on July 3rd, 2007 application is 200720111588.3, name is called " a kind of solar energy ceramic tile " utility model patent, it discloses a kind of solar energy ceramic tile, comprise that the ceramic tile middle part is provided with groove, be provided with bolt slot around the groove, be provided with grafting lead slotted eye around the ceramic tile; Solar panel relies in the groove that is bolted to ceramic tile that is installed in the bolt slot, and the line trap of solar panel reaches the socket that cooperatively interacts with lead and is positioned at the lead slotted eye.Its deficiency is that this type of solar energy ceramic tile is also underused the sunshine that is contacted with building, and the energy that absorbs loss, and production efficiency is lower, corresponding cost height.This two classes solar brick all fails to solve the power saving of skin insulation.Therefore, develop a kind of energy conversion rate height, convenient for production, the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of band insulation layer with low cost is for being badly in need of.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer, conversion of solar energy can be building utilizable energy source, can combine together with the skin heat insulation system again, have good characteristics such as simple in structure, energy-conserving and environment-protective, making are easy, with low cost.
A kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of the present invention with insulation layer, the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile that it is characterized in that described band insulation layer comprises cavity, energy let-off gear(stand) and the thermal insulation layer between light harvesting panel, energy storage base plate, light harvesting panel and the energy storage base plate;
The invention is characterized in that described light harvesting panel is transparent or opaque;
The invention is characterized in that described light harvesting panel made by glass, plastics, pottery, metal or other composite material;
The invention is characterized in that described energy storage base plate is made up of one deck energy storage device at least;
The invention is characterized in that the cavity between described light harvesting panel and the energy storage base plate is formed by single or multiple cavity combinations; This cavity is under irradiation of sunlight, and cavity inside forms high-temperature gas, makes the energy of collection be difficult for loss or loss, and according to the characteristic of heat it is conducted in PV (photovoltaic) facing tile, thereby realize that abundant effective collection is in energy storage device; In addition, the setting of this cavity also helps the circulation of energy.
The invention is characterized in that described energy let-off gear(stand) is positioned on the panel of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of described band insulation layer, on the base plate or on the side panel;
The invention is characterized in and at least simultaneously be provided with at least one communication apparatus on described light harvesting panel, energy storage panel or its side;
The bottom outside or the back that the invention is characterized in described face brick are provided with at least a fixture, and fixture is used for connecting described face brick and body of wall;
The bottom that the invention is characterized in the energy storage base plate of described face brick has at least one side that toss is arranged;
Feature of the present invention is that also the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of described band insulation layer is by linkage and fixture composition photovoltaic metope, roofing or ground.
A kind of its flat shape of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer of the present invention is triangle, quadrangle, pentagon, hexagon, octagon, circle, ellipse or and combination.
The present invention can be used for the zones such as exterior wall, roofing or outdoor ground of building, forms powerful photovoltaic metope, photovoltaic roof and photovoltaic ground, and the energy is provided for building is multi-faceted, and realize flooring simultaneously, the heat-insulating property on roofing or ground.Light harvesting energy of the present invention application, skin, roof heat insulation structure are in one, and economic and practical, energy-conserving and environment-protective directly improve people's the quality of living, and save the construction cost and the use cost of building.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the outward appearance and the cut away view of the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of described band insulation layer;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of affiliated band insulation layer;
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile base plate band toss of described band insulation layer;
Fig. 4 for around the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of described band insulation layer with the combination metope/roofing/ground schematic diagram of toss;
Fig. 5 is the combination metope/roofing/ground schematic diagram of band toss about the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of described band insulation layer;
Fig. 6 for the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of described band insulation layer up and down with the combination metope/roofing/ground schematic diagram of toss;
Among the figure: 1-light harvesting panel, 2-energy storage base plate, 3-cavity, 4-energy let-off gear(stand), 5-thermal insulation layer, 6-energy storage device, 7-communication apparatus, 8-fixture, 9-toss, 10-photovoltaic metope, roofing or ground.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.1 is the light harvesting panel among the figure, and 2 are the energy storage panel, and 3 is cavity, and 4 is the energy let-off gear(stand), and 5 is the thermal insulation layer, and 6 is energy storage device, and 7 is communication apparatus, and 8 is fixture, and 9 are toss, and 10 is photovoltaic metope, roofing or ground.
With the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of insulation layer, comprise light harvesting panel 1, energy storage base plate 2, cavity 3, energy let-off gear(stand) 4 and thermal insulation layer 5 as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2; Described light harvesting panel 1 is transparent or opaque; Light harvesting panel 1 shown in Fig. 1 is made up of the transparent light harvesting panel of polylith.Described a kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer, its feature are that also described energy storage base plate 2 is made up of one deck energy storage device 6 at least; Described a kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer is characterized in that the cavity 3 between described light harvesting panel 1 and the energy storage base plate 2 is formed by single or multiple cavity combinations; Fig. 1 and 2 is the example of single cavity 3.
A kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer as shown in Figure 1 is characterized in that described energy let-off gear(stand) 4 is positioned on the side panel of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of described band insulation layer;
A kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer shown in Fig. 1-7 is characterized in that at least simultaneously being provided with on described light harvesting panel 1, energy storage base plate 2 or its side communication apparatus 7; Described a kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer is characterized in that the arranged outside of bottom of the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of described band insulation layer has at least a fixture 8;
A kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer as shown in Figure 3 is provided with toss at least Yi Bian it is characterized in that the bottom of the energy storage base plate of described face brick;
As Fig. 4 for as described in around the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of band insulation layer with the combination metope/roofing/ground schematic diagram of toss;
Combination metope/roofing/ground the schematic diagram of band toss about the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of band insulation layer as described in as Fig. 5 being;
As Fig. 6 for as described in the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of band insulation layer up and down with the combination metope/roofing/ground schematic diagram of toss;
Select different toss according to different architectural appearance needs.
The PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of such band insulation layer is exactly a photovoltaic conversion equipment, they is grouped together just can forms the powerful photovoltaic metope of a slice; The energy that described photovoltaic metope is collected and transformed will be used for also possessing the performance of exterior wall, roofing or ground insulating simultaneously for building provides the energy.
During construction, will couple together by communication apparatus 7, form whole photovoltaic metope as the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of Fig. 1 band insulation layer.Photovoltaic metope with full wafer is fixed on the wall by fixture 8 again, and energy let-off gear(stand) 4 is inserted energy conversion.
Claims (10)
1. PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer, the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile that it is characterized in that described band insulation layer comprises cavity (3), energy let-off gear(stand) (4) and the thermal insulation layer (5) between light harvesting panel (1), energy storage base plate (2), light harvesting panel (1) and the energy storage base plate (2).
2. a kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described light harvesting panel (1) is transparent or opaque.
3. a kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described light harvesting panel (1) made by glass, plastics, pottery, metal or other composite material.
4. a kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described energy storage base plate (2) is made up of one deck energy storage device (6) at least.
5. a kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the cavity (3) between described light harvesting panel (1) and the energy storage base plate (2) is formed by single or multiple cavity combinations.
6. a kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described energy let-off gear(stand) (4) is positioned on the panel of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of described band insulation layer, on the base plate or on the side panel.
7. a kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer according to claim 1 is characterized in that at least simultaneously being provided with on described light harvesting panel (1), energy storage panel (2) or its side at least one communication apparatus (7).
8. a kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom outside of described face brick or back are provided with at least a fixture (8).
9. a kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tile according to claim 1 with insulation layer, it is characterized in that described face brick energy storage base plate (2) Yi Bian the bottom have at least and toss arranged (9).
10. according to claim 1,7 and 8 described a kind of PV (photovoltaic) facing tiles, it is characterized in that the PV (photovoltaic) facing tile of described band insulation layer is formed photovoltaic metope, roofing or ground (10) by communication apparatus (7) and fixture (8) with insulation layer.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200910273461A CN101761195A (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer |
PCT/CN2010/080182 WO2011079745A1 (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2010-12-23 | Photovoltaic face brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200910273461A CN101761195A (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer |
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CN101761195A true CN101761195A (en) | 2010-06-30 |
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CN200910273461A Pending CN101761195A (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | PV (photovoltaic) facing tile with insulation layer |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011079745A1 (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-07-07 | Fu Liming | Photovoltaic face brick |
CN102345347A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-08 | 祁魁 | Solar heat collecting brick or tile |
CN102561622A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-07-11 | 芜湖贝斯特新能源开发有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation wall brick |
CN103437531A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2013-12-11 | 常熟市龙鼎装饰工程有限公司 | Solar floor tile |
CN105569302A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-11 | 苏州奥莱鑫建材有限公司 | Solar color-changing tile |
CN108039386A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-15 | 四川聚创石墨烯科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal alliance component optimized totally |
-
2009
- 2009-12-31 CN CN200910273461A patent/CN101761195A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011079745A1 (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-07-07 | Fu Liming | Photovoltaic face brick |
CN102345347A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-08 | 祁魁 | Solar heat collecting brick or tile |
CN102561622A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-07-11 | 芜湖贝斯特新能源开发有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation wall brick |
CN103437531A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2013-12-11 | 常熟市龙鼎装饰工程有限公司 | Solar floor tile |
CN105569302A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-11 | 苏州奥莱鑫建材有限公司 | Solar color-changing tile |
CN108039386A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-15 | 四川聚创石墨烯科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal alliance component optimized totally |
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Application publication date: 20100630 |