CN101758788B - Compartment-type multipurpose transporting dumper device capable of carrying powdered material - Google Patents
Compartment-type multipurpose transporting dumper device capable of carrying powdered material Download PDFInfo
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- CN101758788B CN101758788B CN2010101078556A CN201010107855A CN101758788B CN 101758788 B CN101758788 B CN 101758788B CN 2010101078556 A CN2010101078556 A CN 2010101078556A CN 201010107855 A CN201010107855 A CN 201010107855A CN 101758788 B CN101758788 B CN 101758788B
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- Prior art keywords
- type groove
- compartment
- air chamber
- notch
- air
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- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
- Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a compartment-type multipurpose transporting dumper device capable of carrying powder. The device comprises an engine, a dumping device, an air pump, a compartment 11, etc. The compartment consists of an air chamber layer and a material layer. The air chamber layer comprises a U-shaped groove 1, air chambers 6 for the U-shaped groove which is divided by a steel plate 2, angle iron brackets 3 arranged on the two inner sides of the U-shaped groove air chamber, a steel plate net 4 and a piece of ventilating canvas 5 which are arranged on the angle iron brackets 3, and a groove opening upper cover 10 placed on the U-shaped groove. The U-shaped air chambers are connected with each other by seamless steel tubes 7 and communicated with pump air tubes 8 for air supply. The material layer is positioned at the upper part of the air chamber layer. The position of a bottom player at the rear part of the compartment, in which the U-shaped groove is arranged, is provided with a hopper-shaped material outlet 15. The lower part of the material outlet is provided with a valve 16. The device can carry powdered materials and also other goods, reduces the no-load occasions of a vehicle, saves energy and labor resource, reduces the waste gas emission and the goods transportation cost and improves the vehicle utilization rate.
Description
One, technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of traffic transportation, be a kind of dumping car devices of using that not only can deliver powder but also can deliver other goods more.
Two, background technology
At present, (granularity is less than 1mm, and bulk density is less than 2t/m for powder
3) transport trolley be canning cart.Canning cart good airproof performance, discharging are conveniently, but can only be used for the powder transportation, transportation often can only one-way haul, can only empty wagons when promptly hauling goods thing transport back forward or can only backlash during backhaul, can not deliver other goods, have the unicity of transportation, so both waste energy and manpower, increase the traffic cost of goods, can not realize that how a car is with transporting.And general dumping car can load powder and other goods, realize that how round trip is with transporting, but transportation during powder because flow of powder poor performance, resistance are big, float easily, when discharging, can occur being difficult for discharging, dust waves, contaminated environment everywhere, situations such as discharging is totally not thorough, need manual cleaning, cleaning, simultaneously to discharging workman unsoundness influence again, discharge way was not only time-consuming not only like this requires great effort and dangerous but also cause waste easily.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of energy and solve above-mentioned deficiency, not only can deliver powder but also can deliver other non-granular goods, and how delivery can reach the van-type of convenient, clean, free from environmental pollution the delivered powder of discharging during powder with transporting the dumping car device.
How the van-type that delivers powder of the present invention is to adopt the compartment of original dumping car to carry out design and installation with transportation dumping car device, does not change the self-unloading device of original dumping car.
How the van-type of powder that delivers of the present invention is with transporting the dumping car device, comprise automotive engine, self-unloading device, air pump, compartment etc., it is characterized in that the compartment is divided into air chamber layer and material bed, described air chamber layer is made of U type groove, separation steel disc, angle iron bracket, expanded metal lath, ventilative canvas, solid drawn pipe, notch loam cake; Described U type groove is to arrange to be installed on the cabin floor face, notch upwards, each bar U type groove all is divided into several air chambers with the separation steel disc, at the upper end, inboard both sides of each U type groove air chamber fixed angles retort stand, expanded metal lath and ventilative canvas is installed on angle iron bracket; All be connected in series UNICOM with solid drawn pipe between the corresponding air chamber between U type groove and U type groove, solid drawn pipe one end and the pump tracheae connection that is contained in are equipped with regulating switch valve at solid drawn pipe and pump tracheae junction in the compartment outside, and the pump tracheae other end is connected with air pump; The notch loam cake is contained in the top of U type groove and can freely separates, the notch loam cake can be separated during the delivery powder, when delivering other article the notch loam cake is covered the ventilative canvas that prevents article damage air chamber layer, the space between the notch top of U type groove notch top and another U type groove is welded with steel plate crop Tu layer base plate; The described material bed air chamber layer top, compartment that is located at, the compartment is a sealing carriage, at car body top the arc lid is housed, and the arc lid offers inlet point, and inlet point is furnished with seal closure; At the compartment afterbody sealing dodge gate is installed, when loading powder, dodge gate is closed tightening seal, when loading other non-powder, can open the dodge gate conveniently assemble and disassemble; The position of U type groove is not installed at compartment afterbody base plate offers the infundibulate discharging opening, controlled valve or gate valve are housed in the bottom of infundibulate discharging opening.
How the van-type of powder that delivers of the present invention is with transporting the dumping car device, described U type groove is to make with punching of the steel plate or welding, the size of using bar number, length and the width of U type groove is to determine according to the length in compartment and width, U type slot length is than the short 25mm-60mm of car length, be convenient to offer discharging opening, the bar number of U type groove generally is the 2-5 bar, and the length of every U type groove is 3000mm-10000mm, width is 150mm-600mm, and the both sides height of U type groove is 50mm-200mm; The size of separating steel disc is identical with the height and the width of U type groove, and every U type groove is separated into 2-6 air chamber with the separation steel disc.
Angle iron bracket size of the present invention is ∠ 30X3-∠ 60X5, is weldingly fixed on inner distance notch upper end-face edge 13mm-16mm place, U type groove air chamber both sides, and expanded metal lath and ventilative canvas are installed on angle iron bracket, and fixing with screw or welding; The size of expanded metal lath and ventilative canvas is identical with the length and the width of U type groove; Expanded metal lath is with steelplate punching or is cut into that the network interface width of expanded metal lath is 10mm-50mm, and the network interface area accounts for 50% of steel mesh area, and network interface is made two rows, the product word arrangement; The diameter of solid drawn pipe is 50mm-150mm; The notch loam cake of U type groove is to bend or weld and make with steel plate, and the width of notch loam cake is than U type groove width 18mm-22mm, and length is identical with U type groove.
How the thing van-type that delivers powdery of the present invention as required, can reequip the compartment that have dumping car make with transportation dumping car device, can directly make at motor plant again.
When using the present invention to deliver powder, the notch loam cake of U type groove is separated, the charging flap is closed and opened to compartment tail seal dodge gate, closes the switch valve or the gate valve of infundibulate discharging opening below.Powder is packed into by inlet point, builds the seal closure of inlet point after filling.To rise the compartment about 20 °-30 ° during discharging, the booster air pump air feed, require discharging pressure must not be higher than 0.08Mpa, open regulating switch valve then successively and make air admission air chamber layer air feed, powder is in the effect current downflow of strength, open the discharging opening controlled valve, powder is discharged discharging automatically by discharging opening.When loading other non-granular goods, the notch loam cake of U type groove covered prevent the goods scratch canvas of breathing freely, open the sealing dodge gate, goods is loaded and unloaded by movable doorway.
How the van-type that delivers powder of the present invention is compared with the canning cart of delivery powder with transportation dumping car device, have simple in structurely, install easily, convenient and practical, not only can deliver powder but also can deliver other non-granular goods, realize that a car can deliver multiple goods, reduce the automobile no-load ratio, save the energy and human resources, reduce exhaust emission, reduce the traffic cost of goods, improve the degree of utilization of automobile, and can reach convenient, clean, the free from environmental pollution effect of loading and unloading material during the delivery powder.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic that the van-type that delivers powder of the present invention is used transportation dumping car device more;
Fig. 2 is that the van-type that can deliver powder is used the structure birds-eye view that transports the dumping car device more;
Fig. 3 is that the van-type that can deliver powder is used the section drawing that transports the dumping car device more;
Fig. 4 is that the van-type that can deliver powder is used the U type groove structure figure that transports the dumping car device more;
Fig. 5 is that the van-type that can deliver powder is used the expanded metal lath constructional drawing that transports the dumping car device more;
Fig. 6 is that the van-type that can deliver powder is used the notch superstructure figure that transports the dumping car device more.
Among the figure 1 is U type groove, the 2nd, separate steel disc, and the 3rd, angle iron bracket, the 4th, expanded metal lath, the 5th, ventilative canvas, the 6th, air chamber, the 7th, solid drawn pipe, the 8th, pump tracheae, the 9th, regulating switch valve, the 10th, notch loam cake, the 11st, compartment, the 12nd, arc lid, the 13rd, inlet point, the 14th, sealing dodge gate, the 15th, infundibulate discharging opening, the 16th, the controlled valve of infundibulate discharging opening.
Five, the specific embodiment
Making a long 5000mm in compartment, how the van-type of the delivered powder of wide 2400mm is the embodiment that example further specifies apparatus of the present invention with transportation dumping car device below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
With reference to accompanying drawing, how the powder van-type that delivers of the present invention is with transporting the dumping car device, comprise automotive engine, self-unloading device, air pump, compartment 11 etc., it is characterized in that compartment 11 is divided into air chamber layer and material bed, described air chamber layer is made of U type groove 1, separation steel disc 2, angle iron bracket 3, expanded metal lath 4, ventilative canvas 5, solid drawn pipe 7, notch loam cake 10; Present embodiment be with three U type groove 1 arrangement in parallel welded and installed on the cabin floor face, notch upwards, three U type groove center distances are 800mm.The length of U type groove is 4700mm, slot opening is 350mm, the both sides height is 150mm, with separating steel disc 2 is 1 equipartition of every U type groove three air chambers 6, ∠ 4X40 angle iron bracket 3 in the 6 inboard two back gauge notches top 15mm place welding of U type groove air chamber, on angle iron bracket, load onto expanded metal lath 4 and ventilative canvas 5 and use bolt tightening, between U type groove and U type groove, be that the solid drawn pipe 7 of 100mm welds UNICOM mutually with diameter between the corresponding air chamber 6, and the pump tracheae 8 that solid drawn pipe 7 is outer with being contained in compartment 11 is connected, at junction dress regulating switch valve 9; Space welding steel crop Tu layer base plate between the notch top of the notch top of U type groove and another U type groove, removable notch loam cake 10 on the notch top cover of U type groove has promptly constituted single-piece air chamber layer.Described material bed being located on the compartment air chamber layer, compartment 11 is welded into sealing carriage, installs arc lid 12 additional at car body top, offers inlet point 13 at the arc lid, is furnished with seal closure at inlet point 13; Load onto mobilizable sealing activity 14 in the welding of compartment afterbody, the size dimension of sealing dodge gate 14 is: long 1000mm, wide 1000mm, when the delivery powder, to seal dodge gate 14 and close tightening seal, when loading other non-powder, can open sealing dodge gate 14 conveniently assemble and disassembles; Do not weld the position of U type groove at compartment afterbody base plate and offer funneling discharging opening 15,, promptly make of the present invention material bed at the bottom of infundibulate discharging opening dress controlled valve 16.When delivery during powder, notch loam cake 10 is taken apart, the seal closure of inlet point is closed and opened to compartment tail seal dodge gate 14, the controlled valve 16 of closing infundibulate discharging opening 15 belows, powder is packed into by inlet point, builds the inlet point seal closure after filling.During discharging the compartment is risen about 20 °-30 °, the booster air pump air feed requires discharging pressure must not be higher than 0.08Mpa, open regulating switch valve 9 then successively, powder is opened discharging opening controlled valve 16 in the effect current downflow of strength, and powder is discharged discharging automatically by discharging opening 15.Cover notch loam cake 10 when delivering other non-powder and prevent the goods scratch canvas 5 of breathing freely, open sealing dodge gate 14, goods loads and unloads from the compartment tail-gate.
Claims (3)
1. how a van-type that delivers powder is with transporting the dumping car device, the suitable automotive engine of bag, self-unloading device, air pump, compartment (11), it is characterized in that compartment (11) is divided into air chamber layer and material bed, described air chamber layer is made of U type groove (1), separation steel disc (2), angle iron bracket (3), expanded metal lath (4), ventilative canvas (5), solid drawn pipe (7), notch loam cake (10); U type groove (1) is to arrange to be installed on the cabin floor face, notch upwards, each U type groove (1) all is divided into several air chambers (6) with separating steel disc (2), at the upper end, inboard both sides of each U type groove (1) air chamber fixed installation angle iron bracket (3), go up cartridge plate net (4) and ventilative canvas (5) at angle iron bracket (3); Between U type groove (1) and another U type groove (1), all use solid drawn pipe (7) to be connected in series UNICOM between the corresponding air chamber (6), solid drawn pipe (7) one ends are connected with the pump tracheae (8) that is contained in outside the compartment, in solid drawn pipe (7) and pump tracheae (8) junction regulating switch valve (9) is housed, pump tracheae (8) other end is connected with air pump; Notch loam cake (10) is contained on the notch of U type groove (1), and the space between the notch top of the notch top of U type groove (1) and another U type groove is welded with steel plate as material bed base plate; The described material bed air chamber layer top, compartment (11) that is located at, compartment (11) are sealing carriages, and arc lid (12) is equipped with at (11) top in the compartment, and arc lid (12) has inlet point (13), and inlet point (13) is furnished with seal closure; (11) afterbody is equipped with sealing dodge gate (14) in the compartment; (11) afterbody base plate does not have the position of U type groove (1) to have infundibulate discharging opening (15) in the compartment, in infundibulate discharging opening (15) bottom controlled valve (16) is housed.
2. how the van-type of delivery powder according to claim 1 is with transporting the dumping car device, the bar number and the size that it is characterized in that described U type groove (1) are to determine according to the size in compartment, U type groove (1) length is than the short 25mm-60mm of car length, be convenient to offer infundibulate discharging opening (15), the bar number of U type groove (1) is the 2-5 bar, the length of every U type groove (1) is 3000mm-10000mm, and width is 150mm-600mm, and the both sides height of U type groove (1) is 50mm-200mm; The size of separating steel disc (2) is identical with the height and the width of U type groove (1), and every U type groove is separated into 2-6 air chamber (6) with separating steel disc (2).
3. how the van-type of powder that delivers according to claim 1 and 2 is with transporting the dumping car device, the size that it is characterized in that described angle iron bracket (3) is ∠ 30X3-∠ 60X5, be to be weldingly fixed on each inner distance notch upper end-face edge 13mm-16mm place, U type groove (1) air chamber both sides, on angle iron bracket, install and fixation steel plate net (4) and ventilative canvas (5); Expanded metal lath (4) is identical with the length and the width of U type groove (1) with ventilative canvas (5) size; The network interface width 10mm-50mm of expanded metal lath (4), the network interface area accounts for 50% of steel mesh area, and network interface is made two rows, the product word arrangement; The diameter of solid drawn pipe (7) is 50mm-150mm, and the width of notch loam cake (10) is than the wide 18mm-22mm of U type groove (1), and length is identical with U type groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101078556A CN101758788B (en) | 2010-02-05 | 2010-02-05 | Compartment-type multipurpose transporting dumper device capable of carrying powdered material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101078556A CN101758788B (en) | 2010-02-05 | 2010-02-05 | Compartment-type multipurpose transporting dumper device capable of carrying powdered material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101758788A CN101758788A (en) | 2010-06-30 |
| CN101758788B true CN101758788B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101078556A Expired - Fee Related CN101758788B (en) | 2010-02-05 | 2010-02-05 | Compartment-type multipurpose transporting dumper device capable of carrying powdered material |
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| CN (1) | CN101758788B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2548766A1 (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | Solvay Sa | Unloading device, process and unloaded powder |
| CN103223890A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-07-31 | 陆兴 | Improved multifunctional passenger-cargo dual-purpose automobile |
| CN112172652A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-05 | 祁东县双桥粮食购销有限责任公司 | Edible oil transport vechicle |
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- 2010-02-05 CN CN2010101078556A patent/CN101758788B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN101758788A (en) | 2010-06-30 |
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Granted publication date: 20110720 |
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