CN101756252B - Preparation method of dried beef by adopting preservation method - Google Patents
Preparation method of dried beef by adopting preservation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101756252B CN101756252B CN2010100280076A CN201010028007A CN101756252B CN 101756252 B CN101756252 B CN 101756252B CN 2010100280076 A CN2010100280076 A CN 2010100280076A CN 201010028007 A CN201010028007 A CN 201010028007A CN 101756252 B CN101756252 B CN 101756252B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Abstract
The invention relates to a food processing method, in particular to a preparation method of dried beef by adopting a preservation method. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: cutting beef into shreds, preserving, sealing in an olla, adding plant soot, thoroughly cooking, processing in slow fire and then preserving, airing and packaging. In the invention, the fishy smell of the beef is removed by adopting preservation, and the beef is flavored with saline taste, and the beef is further fermented by olla sealing, therefore, the meat quality is more crisp and refreshing, and the taste is more delicious; the black plant soot is coated on the cooked beef so as to present out the red and bright meat quality, can not pollute the mouth and has no harms to the human body; and nutritional ingredients are then added after cooking and boiled a little in slow fire so as to ensure that the beef is more flavored and nutrient. The dried beef is dry but not hard, smooth but not soft, red and bright, delicious in taste, appropriate in salinity, lasting in aftertaste, complete in color, flavor and taste and rich in nutriments.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food-processing method, particularly relate to a kind of preparation method with dried beef by adopting preservation method.
Background technology
Dried beef is that to cut meat with the ox trunk be raw material, and a class that adopts processing technologys such as low-temperature salting, drying to process can directly fresh edible fermented beef goods.Since 19 end of the centurys; be accompanied by the expansion of modern meat products processing such as refrigeration, vacuum packaging method for preserving range of application; production mechanization, scales such as cooling meat, tin product, sausage food develop rapidly, and dried beef production has been developed by the main mode of beef processing and storage and become the traditional properties meat products mode of production that satisfies consumer taste adjustment needs.
At present, the production of dried beef has reached batch production and normalization period, traditional production method exist the process-cycle long, productive rate is low, cost is high, of low quality, problem such as nutritional labeling is low, and for floridity, often in beef, use nitrite, edible back produces greatly harm to human body, makes dried beef be difficult to come in the popular life.2006.11.15, Patent Office of the People's Republic of China discloses the patent of invention (notification number: CN1860929) of a kind of " jerked beef " by name, technical scheme main points of the present invention are as follows: the present invention program's original flavor jerked beef, its preparation method is characterised in that: be made up of following by weight: selected grassland is put 99 parts of ox buttocks meat in a suitable place to breed and (is commonly called as purple lid.Remove muscle, skin, fat), 1 part of iodine army salt.The meat cutter of selected buttocks is divided into the square cutlet in the 3cm left and right sides, after pickling 4 hours with iodine army salt rubbing, the outdoor natural air drying 8 of snow back weather round the clock in the winter time, or clean the even blowing of aseptic indoor electric fan at 24-26 degree Celsius and made semi-finished product in 72 hours, with the baking box baking 15 minutes was that 6 months shelf-lifves are preserved in edible or sealing.This method still can not solve the problem that the process-cycle is long, productive rate is low, cost is high, nutritional labeling is low.
Summary of the invention
For solving the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, the invention provides a kind of preparation method with dried beef by adopting preservation method.Process-cycle of the present invention is short, cost is low, nutritional labeling is high, useful health.And raw material is simple, and is easy to operate, the delicious matter of the beef that makes U.S., and the practical value height is suitable for promoting.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method with dried beef by adopting preservation method is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
1) beef is removed cotton muscle, shape shreds, under 0-4 ℃ of temperature, seal and pickle 5-10 hour, described pickling liquid prescription is: be added with 10-20g salt, 0.5-1g glucose, 1.5-3g spice and 0.5-1.5g leavening in every 100ml water, the weight ratio of pickling liquid and beef is 1: 5-10;
2) take out beef clod, sealing in the olla of packing into behind blood stains in the removal beef and the moisture, 3-6 days summer, 15-20 days autumn and winter;
3) go out cylinder, with Plant Soot with the even blacking of flesh noodles;
4) beef that will apply Plant Soot boiled 4-6 hour with raging fire, took the dish out of the pot and dried, and got cooked beef;
5) in 500g beef, get little extra dry red wine hot pepper 200-400g, iodine army salt 10-50g, quality sauce 500-800g, tsaoko 150-200g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40-60g, numb green pepper 40-60g, cassia bark 50-150g, scarlet octagonal 100-300g, galingal 5-10g, fructus amomi 6-10g, root of Dahurain angelica 6-10g, clovershrub Chinese prickly ash 100-200g, spiceleaf 50-150g, cloves 50-100g, nutmeg 50-100g, with put into behind the above flavoring mixing clear water 4-6kg clear water with big fire boil the back slow fire boiled 5-10 minute, remove impurity and put into white sugar 30-50g, after cooling, cooked beef put into wherein pickle taking-up in 12-24 hour.
6) dry encapsulation.
In the present invention, described leavening employing active component is the dry powder leaven of staphylococcus xylosus (StaphylococcusxyJOSUS) S1 CGMCC № 1572.This leavening is centrifugal after staphylococcus xylosus (Staphylococcus xyJOSUS) S1 CGMCC № 1572 is cultivated, and after concentrated thalline adds freeze drying protectant, makes after freeze drying.Wherein the frozen-dried protective agent prescription is: be added with 2-4g glycerine in the skimmed milk that every 100ml mass concentration is 10-15%, 1--3g vitamin C, 3-5g sucrose and 3-5g calcium carbonate.
In above-mentioned preparation process, the mass ratio that concentrates thalline and freeze drying protectant is 0.1-10: 1, be preferably 1: 1.
Pickle among the present invention and remove beef fishy smell, and make it go into saline taste, the olla sealing is further fermented beef, makes meat more crisp tasty and refreshing, and taste is more delicious; Applying the black Plant Soot on cooked beef, is in order to set off the meat glow, can dirty mouthful, human body is not had harm yet, after boiling again Ensure Liquid composition slow fire boil for a short time, make the more tasty more nutrition of beef.Dried dried beef and not hard, profit and not soft, ruddy vivid, delicious flavour, the degree of saltiness is suitable, and aftertaste is long, looks good, smell good and taste good, and is nutritious.Dried beef is red because of its table evil mind, makes us speeding to engage the imagination, and itself and three state kingdom of Shu Han valiant general Zhang Feis are connected, and will eat food beef and contain historical local flavor.Use this dry powder leaven and pickle the production jerked beef, can the fermentation time sky shorten in the jerked beef production technology with having now, have a good application prospect.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method with dried beef by adopting preservation method is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
1) beef is removed cotton muscle, shape shreds, put into pickling liquid and seal and pickle 10 hours under 0 ℃ of temperature, described pickling liquid prescription is: be added with 10g salt, 0.5g glucose, 1.5g spice and 0.5g leavening in every 100ml water, the weight ratio of pickling liquid and beef is 1: 5;
2) take out beef clod, sealing in the olla of packing into behind blood stains in the removal beef and the moisture, 3 days summers, 15 days autumn and winters;
3) go out cylinder, with Plant Soot with the even blacking of flesh noodles;
4) beef that will apply Plant Soot boiled 4 hours with raging fire, took the dish out of the pot and dried, and got cooked beef;
5), get little extra dry red wine hot pepper 200g, iodine army salt 10g, quality sauce 500g in 500g beef, tsaoko 150g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40g, numb green pepper 40g, cassia bark 50g, scarlet octagonal 100g, galingal 5g, fructus amomi 6g, root of Dahurain angelica 6g, clovershrub Chinese prickly ash 100g, spiceleaf 50g, cloves 50g, nutmeg 50g, with put into behind the above flavoring mixing clear water 4kg clear water with big fire boil the back slow fire boiled 50 minutes, remove impurity and put into white sugar 30g, after cooling, cooked beef put into wherein pickle taking-up in 12 hours.
6) dry encapsulation.
In the present invention, described leavening employing active component is the dry powder leaven of staphylococcus xylosus (StaphylococcusxyJOSUS) S1 CGMCC № 1572.This leavening is centrifugal after staphylococcus xylosus (Staphylococcus xyJOSUS) S1 CGMCC № 1572 is cultivated, and after concentrated thalline adds freeze drying protectant, makes after freeze drying.Wherein the frozen-dried protective agent prescription is: every 100ml mass concentration is to be added with 2g glycerine, 1g vitamin C, 3g sucrose and 3g calcium carbonate in 15% the skimmed milk.
In above-mentioned preparation process, the mass ratio that concentrates thalline and freeze drying protectant is 1: 10.
Pickle among the present invention and take out beef fishy smell, and make it go into saline taste, the olla sealing is further fermented beef, makes meat more crisp tasty and refreshing, and taste is more delicious; Applying the black Plant Soot on cooked beef, is in order to set off the meat glow, can dirty mouthful, human body there is not harm yet.Dried dried beef and not hard, profit and not soft, ruddy vivid, delicious flavour, the degree of saltiness is suitable, and aftertaste is long, looks good, smell good and taste good, and is nutritious.Dried beef is red because of its table evil mind, makes us speeding to engage the imagination, and itself and three state kingdom of Shu Han valiant general Zhang Feis are connected, and will eat food beef and contain historical local flavor.Use this dry powder leaven and pickle the production jerked beef, can the fermentation time sky shorten in the jerked beef production technology with having now, have a good application prospect.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method with dried beef by adopting preservation method is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
1) beef is removed cotton muscle, the shape that shreds seals under 4 ℃ of temperature and pickles 5 hours, and described pickling liquid prescription is: be added with 20g salt, 1g glucose, 3g spice and 1.5g leavening in every 100ml water, the weight ratio of pickling liquid and beef is 1: 10;
2) take out beef clod, sealing in the olla of packing into behind blood stains in the removal beef and the moisture, 6 days summers, 20 days autumn and winters;
3) go out cylinder, with Plant Soot with the even blacking of flesh noodles;
4) beef that will apply Plant Soot boiled 6 hours with raging fire, took the dish out of the pot and dried, and got cooked beef;
5), get little extra dry red wine hot pepper 400g, iodine army salt 50g, quality sauce 800g in 500g beef, tsaoko 200g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 60g, numb green pepper 60g, cassia bark 150g, scarlet octagonal 300g, galingal 10g, fructus amomi 10g, root of Dahurain angelica 10g, clovershrub Chinese prickly ash 200g, spiceleaf 150g, cloves 100g, nutmeg 100g, with put into behind the above flavoring mixing clear water 6kg clear water with big fire boil the back slow fire boiled 5-10 minute, remove impurity and put into white sugar 50g, after cooling, cooked beef put into wherein pickle taking-up in 24 hours.
6) dry encapsulation.
In the present invention, described leavening employing active component is the dry powder leaven of staphylococcus xylosus (StaphylococcusxyJOSUS) S1 CGMCC № 1572.This leavening is centrifugal after staphylococcus xylosus (Staphylococcus xyJOSUS) S1 CGMCC № 1572 is cultivated, and after concentrated thalline adds freeze drying protectant, makes after freeze drying.Wherein the frozen-dried protective agent prescription is: every 100ml mass concentration is to be added with 4g glycerine, 3g vitamin C, 5g sucrose and 5g calcium carbonate in 10% the skimmed milk.
In above-mentioned preparation process, the mass ratio that concentrates thalline and freeze drying protectant is 10: 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method with dried beef by adopting preservation method is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
1) beef is removed cotton muscle, shape shreds, seal under 2 ℃ of temperature and pickle 7 hours, described pickling liquid prescription is: be added with 15g salt, 0.7g glucose, 2.5g spice and 1g leavening in every 100ml water, the weight ratio of pickling liquid and beef is 1: 6;
2) take out beef clod, sealing in the olla of packing into behind blood stains in the removal beef and the moisture, 4 days summers, 17 days autumn and winters;
3) go out cylinder, with Plant Soot with the even blacking of flesh noodles;
4) beef that will apply Plant Soot boiled 5 hours with raging fire, took the dish out of the pot and dried, and got cooked beef;
5), get little extra dry red wine hot pepper 200g, iodine army salt 30g, quality sauce 600g in 500g beef, tsaoko 180g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50g, numb green pepper 50g, cassia bark 100g, scarlet octagonal 200g, galingal 7g, fructus amomi 8g, root of Dahurain angelica 8g, clovershrub Chinese prickly ash 150g, spiceleaf 100g, cloves 70g, nutmeg 800g, with put into behind the above flavoring mixing clear water 5kg clear water with big fire boil the back slow fire boiled 8 minutes, remove impurity and put into white sugar 30-50g, after cooling, cooked beef put into wherein pickle taking-up in 18 hours.
6) dry encapsulation.
In the present invention, described leavening employing active component is the dry powder leaven of staphylococcus xylosus (StaphylococcusxyJOSUS) S1 CGMCC № 1572.This leavening is centrifugal after staphylococcus xylosus (Staphylococcus xyJOSUS) S1 CGMCC № 1572 is cultivated, and after concentrated thalline adds freeze drying protectant, makes after freeze drying.Wherein the frozen-dried protective agent prescription is: every 100ml mass concentration is to be added with 3g glycerine, 2g vitamin C, 4g sucrose and 4g calcium carbonate in 14% the skimmed milk.
In above-mentioned preparation process, the mass ratio that concentrates thalline and freeze drying protectant is 1: 1.
Claims (4)
1. the preparation method with dried beef by adopting preservation method is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
1) beef is removed cotton muscle, shape shreds, under 0-4 ℃ of temperature, seal and pickle 5-10 hour, described pickling liquid prescription is: be added with 10-20g salt, 0.5-1g glucose, 1.5-3g spice and 0.5-1.5g leavening in every 100ml water, the weight ratio of pickling liquid and beef is 1: 5-10;
2) take out beef clod, sealing in the olla of packing into behind blood stains in the removal beef and the moisture, 3-6 days summer, 15-20 days autumn and winter;
3) go out cylinder, with Plant Soot with the even blacking of flesh noodles;
4) beef that will apply Plant Soot boiled 4-6 hour with raging fire, took the dish out of the pot and dried, and got cooked beef;
5) in 500g beef, get little extra dry red wine hot pepper 200-400g, iodine army salt 10-50g, quality sauce 500-800g, tsaoko 150-200g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40-60g, numb green pepper 40-60g, cassia bark 50-150g, scarlet octagonal 100-300g, galingal 5-10g, fructus amomi 6-10g, root of Dahurain angelica 6-10g, clovershrub Chinese prickly ash 100-200g, spiceleaf 50-150g, cloves 50-100g, nutmeg 50-100g, with put into behind the above flavoring mixing clear water 4-6kg clear water with big fire boil the back slow fire boiled 5-10 minute, remove impurity and put into white sugar 30-50g, after cooling, cooked beef put into wherein pickle taking-up in 12-24 hour;
6) dry encapsulation;
It is the dry powder leaven of staphylococcus xylosus (Staphylococcus xyJOSUS) S1CGMCC № 1572 that described leavening adopts active component.
2. the preparation method with dried beef by adopting preservation method according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: this leavening is centrifugal after staphylococcus xylosus (Staphylococcus xyJOSUS) S1 CGMCC № 1572 is cultivated; after concentrating thalline adding freeze drying protectant; after freeze drying, make; wherein the frozen-dried protective agent prescription is: be added with 2-4g glycerine in the skimmed milk that every 100ml mass concentration is 10-15%; 1--3g vitamin C, 3-5g sucrose and 3-5g calcium carbonate.
3. the preparation method with dried beef by adopting preservation method according to claim 2 is characterized in that: in above-mentioned preparation process, the mass ratio that concentrates thalline and freeze drying protectant is 0.1-10: 1.
4. the preparation method with dried beef by adopting preservation method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: in above-mentioned preparation process, the mass ratio that concentrates thalline and freeze drying protectant is preferably 1: 1.
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100409767C (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2008-08-13 | 王艺龙 | Production of dried beef |
| CN101248884A (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2008-08-27 | 东北农业大学 | Technological process for preparing fermentation dehydrated beef using composite leaven |
| CN100571543C (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2009-12-23 | 红原县邛溪镇牦牛肉干厂 | A kind of production method of dried yak beef |
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2010
- 2010-01-04 CN CN2010100280076A patent/CN101756252B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100409767C (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2008-08-13 | 王艺龙 | Production of dried beef |
| CN100571543C (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2009-12-23 | 红原县邛溪镇牦牛肉干厂 | A kind of production method of dried yak beef |
| CN101248884A (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2008-08-27 | 东北农业大学 | Technological process for preparing fermentation dehydrated beef using composite leaven |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张倩 等.发酵型牛肉干发酵体系与产品品质特性相关性研究.《食品工业科技》.2003,23-25. * |
| 褚福娟 等.乳酸菌对发酵牛肉干品质影响的研究.《食品与发酵工业》.2008,168-169. * |
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