CN101752917B - Bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator - Google Patents

Bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101752917B
CN101752917B CN2010100391079A CN201010039107A CN101752917B CN 101752917 B CN101752917 B CN 101752917B CN 2010100391079 A CN2010100391079 A CN 2010100391079A CN 201010039107 A CN201010039107 A CN 201010039107A CN 101752917 B CN101752917 B CN 101752917B
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magnet yoke
keyway
yoke
water
type solid
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CN101752917A (en
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李林
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Kunming Motor Factory Co Ltd
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Kunming Motor Factory Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a bracket type solid magnet yoke of a water-wheel generator, comprising a rotating shaft (3), a wheel hub type rotor bracket (2) and a magnet yoke (1), wherein the wheel hub type rotor bracket (2) is in shrinkage fit with the wheel hub type rotor bracket (2); the magnet yoke (1) is sleeved outside the wheel hub type rotor bracket (2); the wheel hub type rotor bracket (2) is uniformly provided with at least four support arms (2a) along the circumference, and the surface of a rotor bracket excircle (2b), which corresponds to the positions of the support arms (2a) is processed with first key slots (2c); the magnet yoke (1) comprises a group of coaxial stacked magnet yoke rings; a group of inner surfaces inside the magnet yoke rings, which are arranged corresponding to support arms (2a), are processed with studs (5) of second key slots (5a); spacing supporting blocks (8) are arranged between every two stacked magnet yoke rings; a wind guide plate (7) is arranged outside each spacing supporting block (8); and taper keys (4) are inserted between the first key slots (2c) and the second key slots (5a). The invention is used for large-dimensional motor without processing T tails by large-sized tools and dies and high-tonnage punch presses and has low processing cost and easy installation.

Description

Bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydraulic generator yoke technical field.
Background technology
The hydraulic generator yoke generally adopts solid yoke and stacked yoke.Solid yoke generally is used for the high speed small-capacity generator, with rotating shaft monobloc forging or hot jacket in rotating shaft, Surface Machining has the dove tail to be used for fixing magnetic pole.The solid yoke that the small size generator adopts because rotor is not very heavy, does not need large-scale tool and mould and large-scale punching.And in the large scale generator, adopt solid yoke can make rotor very heavy, and dovetail slot needs special milling head processing, and work efficiency is low and milling head is fragile, the processing cost height, therefore, the large scale generator adopts stacked yoke usually.Stacked yoke be with one group of overlapping hot jacket of magnet yoke ring on the rotor field spider in the rotating shaft, outer round surface is processed with the T tail and is used for fixing magnetic pole, its rotor weight is light, but its T tail need be made large-scale punch die and use the punching out of large-tonnage punch press, processing cost is still very high, and the yoke strength and stiffness are poor, and trouble is installed.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of large scale generator that is used for for the deficiency that solves above-mentioned prior art existence just, does not need large-scale tool and mould and large-tonnage punch press processing T tail, the low and easy-to-install bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator of processing cost.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
Bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator comprises hub-type rotor field spider in rotating shaft of rotating shaft, hot jacket, is set in the yoke outside the described rotor field spider; Described rotor field spider is uniformly distributed along the circumference and is provided with at least 4 support arms, and the rotor field spider outer round surface in corresponding support arm position is processed with first keyway; Described yoke is made up of one group of coaxial magnet yoke ring that stacks, correspondingly with support arm in magnet yoke ring be provided with the stud that one group of inner surface is processed with second keyway, between per two magnet yoke rings that stack, be provided with the septal branch bracer, be outside equipped with wind deflector at each septal branch bracer; Between first keyway and second keyway, be fitted with taper key.
The support arm of described rotor field spider has 6 ~ 8.Yoke is made up of 3 ~ 6 coaxial magnet yoke rings that stack.First keyway and second keyway are the wedged bottom keyway.Cover plate is equipped with at two ends at taper key.Spacing between per two magnet yoke rings that stack is 50mm.Rotor field spider outer round surface in corresponding support arm position is processed with boss, and first keyway is machined on the boss.Described septal branch bracer is trapezoidal back-up block, and it is the outside V-arrangement of opening that correspondence is arranged on the outer wind deflector of each septal branch bracer.Stud is welded in the magnet yoke ring.
The present invention need not large-scale tool and mould and large-scale punching can be processed T tail or dove tail on magnet yoke ring, obviously reduce the generator manufacturing cost, both draw the lightweight advantage of stacked yoke, possessed the low advantage of solid yoke dove tail processing cost again, be specially adapted to the large scale generator.
Further set forth content of the present invention below in conjunction with Figure of description.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, the present invention includes rotating shaft 3, hub-type rotor field spider 2, be set in the outer yoke 1 of rotor field spider.Rotor field spider is uniformly distributed along the circumference and is provided with at least 4 support arm 2a, and preferred 6 ~ 8, present embodiment is symmetrically arranged 6.Rotor field spider cylindrical 2b surface in the support arm outer end is processed with the first keyway 2c.Can take to process boss earlier, again the processing first keyway 2c on boss at the rotor field spider outer round surface.Yoke 1 is made up of one group of coaxial magnet yoke ring that stacks, and generally adopts 3 ~ 6 coaxial magnet yoke rings that stack to stack the composition yoke, and the spacing between per two magnet yoke rings that stack is 50mm.Magnet yoke ring is cast steel ring or forged steel ring.The position corresponding with the support arm 2a of rotor field spider in magnet yoke ring is provided with the stud 5 that one group of inner surface is processed with the second keyway 5a.Support arm 2a, the first keyway 2c, the second keyway 5a, stud 5 quantity are identical.Rotor field spider boss and stud make yoke that axial restraint be arranged and can generation not move axially when operation.Separate as the radial ventilation ditch with back-up block 8 between per two magnet yoke rings that stack, in conjunction with being arranged on the outer wind deflector 7 of each septal branch bracer, cooling air can smooth and easy Radial Flow when making operation.Present embodiment septal branch bracer 8 is trapezoidal back-up block, and correspondence is arranged on each septal branch bracer outer wind deflector 7 and is the outside V-arrangement of opening.The first keyway 2c and the second keyway 5a all are processed as the wedged bottom keyway.During assembling, with rotor field spider 2 hot jackets in rotating shaft 3, the relative back integral body that combines with the first keyway 2c on the rotor field spider of the second keyway 5a on the stud 5 is hung in circle in the yoke 1, insert between first keyway and second keyway taper key 4 also urgent again behind the location, rotor field spider and yoke are fused, then stud and magnet yoke ring are welded.Cut the taper key that exceeds end face, the cover plate 6 of burn-oning again prevents in when hypervelocity operation yoke to swell circle taper key does not have pressure and loosening falling down.The taper key of the present invention and first keyway and second keyway adopt precision-fit, by the shearing to taper key moment of torsion are passed to yoke during operation, and magnet yoke ring expansion rear magnetic yoke still can be located when overrunning in the running simultaneously, can reset fully after the deceleration.Yoke assembling simultaneously also need not be heated, and the support yoke did not break away from when keystroke guaranteed to overrun again after yoke is expanded, and installment work is simple.Stud be again with rotor field spider on first keyway pairing after be soldered to again on the yoke, to the positional precision of keyway on support high request too not, easy to process.
The present invention promptly can adopt conventional tool and mould and punch press to yoke side of milling and processing dovetail slot after having beaten taper key 4, promptly can dispatch from the factory then.Can select whole Transporting or unclamp taper key to split out separately transportation of rotor field spider according to transportation condition.The present invention alleviates rotor weight, and processing is simple, low cost of manufacture.

Claims (9)

1. bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator is characterized in that,
Comprise hub-type rotor field spider (2) in rotating shaft of rotating shaft (3), hot jacket, be set in the yoke (1) outside the described rotor field spider;
2. described rotor field spider is uniformly distributed along the circumference and is provided with at least 4 support arms (2a), and rotor field spider cylindrical (2b) Surface Machining in corresponding support arm position has first keyway (2c);
3. described yoke is made up of one group of coaxial magnet yoke ring that stacks, correspondingly with support arm (2a) in magnet yoke ring be provided with the stud (5) that one group of inner surface is processed with second keyway (5a), between per two magnet yoke rings that stack, be provided with septal branch bracer (8), be outside equipped with wind deflector (7) at each septal branch bracer;
4. between first keyway (2c) and second keyway (5a), be fitted with taper key (4).
2. bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the support arm of described rotor field spider (2a) has 6-8.
3. bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, yoke is made up of 3-6 the coaxial magnet yoke ring that stacks.
4. bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, first keyway (2c) and second keyway (5a) are the wedged bottom keyway.
5. bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, cover plate (6) is housed at the two ends of taper key.
6. according to claim 1 or 3 described bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator, it is characterized in that the spacing between per two magnet yoke rings that stack is 50mm.
7. bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, rotor field spider cylindrical (2b) Surface Machining in corresponding support arm position has boss, and first keyway (2c) is machined on the boss.
8. bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described septal branch bracer (8) is trapezoidal back-up block, and it is the outside V-arrangement of opening that correspondence is arranged on the outer wind deflector (7) of each septal branch bracer.
9. bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, stud (5) is welded in the magnet yoke ring.
CN2010100391079A 2010-01-05 2010-01-05 Bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator Active CN101752917B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010100391079A CN101752917B (en) 2010-01-05 2010-01-05 Bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010100391079A CN101752917B (en) 2010-01-05 2010-01-05 Bracket type solid magnet yoke of water-wheel generator

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN101752917A CN101752917A (en) 2010-06-23
CN101752917B true CN101752917B (en) 2011-06-15

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102141363B (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-11-07 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Device for measuring rotor bracket of hydrogenerator oblique stud support arm structure
CN103643999B (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-05-20 鞠小平 Rotor frame
CN106685154B (en) * 2017-01-09 2019-01-01 中国葛洲坝集团机电建设有限公司 The efficient fastening method of hydraulic generator rotor magnetic yoke
CN109921526B (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-11-06 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Magnetic yoke structure of annular forging of generating motor
CN113014055B (en) * 2019-12-20 2023-05-12 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Top drive AC permanent magnet synchronous motor
DE102020133287B3 (en) 2020-12-14 2022-01-27 Voith Patent Gmbh Rotor rim for an electrical machine
CN115694010A (en) 2021-07-28 2023-02-03 福伊特专利有限公司 Rotor for an electric machine

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Owner name: HARBIN ELECTRIC MACHINERY (KUNMING) COMPANY LIMITE

Free format text: FORMER NAME: KUNMING ELECTRICAL MACHINE PLANT CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 650100 Kunming, Xishan District, Yunnan Spring Road, No. 349

Patentee after: Harbin electric motor factory (Kunming) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 650100 information center of Kunming Electric Machinery Factory Limited company, No. 349, spring rain Road, Xishan District, Yunnan, Kunming

Patentee before: Kunming Motor Factory Co., Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 650100 Kunming, Xishan District, Yunnan Spring Road, No. 349

Patentee after: Kunming Motor Factory Co Ltd

Address before: 650100 Kunming, Xishan District, Yunnan Spring Road, No. 349

Patentee before: Harbin electric motor factory (Kunming) Co., Ltd.