CN101751109A - Management method for controlling the starting of multiple electronic devices - Google Patents

Management method for controlling the starting of multiple electronic devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101751109A
CN101751109A CN200810183804A CN200810183804A CN101751109A CN 101751109 A CN101751109 A CN 101751109A CN 200810183804 A CN200810183804 A CN 200810183804A CN 200810183804 A CN200810183804 A CN 200810183804A CN 101751109 A CN101751109 A CN 101751109A
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China
Prior art keywords
electronic installation
electronic
collection
management method
control signal
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CN200810183804A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林俊贤
张育铨
林晓能
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JMICRON TECHNOLOGY Corp
Jmicron Tech Corp
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JMICRON TECHNOLOGY Corp
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Priority to CN200810183804A priority Critical patent/CN101751109A/en
Publication of CN101751109A publication Critical patent/CN101751109A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a management method for controlling the starting of multiple electronic devices, and the multiple electronic devices comprise at least one first electric device and one second electric device. The management method comprises: (a) sending a first initialized control signal to the first electric device to start the first electric device, and (b) when receiving the starting finished signal answered by the first electric device, sending a second initialized control signal to the second electric device to start the second electric device. The invention can reduce the instant starting current sum required for simultaneously starting multiple electronic devices. The management method of the invention can reduce the instant starting current sum through dispersing the starting time points of the multiple electronic devices, so the power supply set corresponding to the multiple electronic devices can not need to have the supply capacity of instant heavy current, and the multiple electronic devices still can be started normally.

Description

Management method in order to the startup of controlling a plurality of electronic installations
Technical field
The invention relates to the management method of a plurality of electronic installations in the electronic system, refer to especially a kind ofly utilize the notion of disperseing the time point that a plurality of electronic installations start so that the power supply assembly in the electronic system need not provide the management method of very high immediate current.
Background technology
In the current electronic system; regular meeting possesses numerous electronic installation (as the various spare parts in hard disk in the disk array or the computer system); yet in these electronic installations; the electronic installation that some type arranged will expend electric current higher when operating than normality in the moment that starts; for instance; the 3.5 inch Winchester disk drive that generally are usually used in disk array; its single hardware needs voltage usually when starting be 2~3 amperes of the immediate currents (changing with manufacturers design) of 12V; yet the real work electric current has only hundreds of micromicroamperes in fact; that is to say that the current peak of supply hard disk startup will be 3~4 times of hard disk actual operation electric current.But in order to make system's normal operation, therefore the rated current that is used for the disk array power supply assembly must be able to satisfy the starting current summation of all hard disks in the hard disk array, and the cost that such design will certainly make power supply assembly make significantly improves, so that satisfy the ability that it supplies big electric current, yet, because starting current only is to take place moment, so the rated current that improves power supply assembly for the starting current demand in response to of short duration existence is quite uneconomic.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, one of purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of management method that sees through the startup of a plurality of electronic installations of control, and then reduce the immediate current summation that is caused when these a plurality of electronic installations start, therefore can before not changing the power supply assembly design, put, make an electronic system can start more electronic installation.
Provide a kind of management method according to one aspect of the present invention in order to the startup of controlling a plurality of electronic installations, these a plurality of electronic installations include at least one first electronic installation and a second electronic device, and this management method includes: this first electronic installation is transmitted one first initialization control signal to start this first electronic installation; And when receive that this first electronic installation replys one start finish signal after, this second electronic device is sent one second initialization control signal to start this second electronic device.
Provide a kind of management method on the other hand according to the present invention in order to the startup of controlling a plurality of electronic installations, these a plurality of electronic installations include at least one first electronic installation and a second electronic device, and this management method includes: this first electronic installation is transmitted one first initialization control signal to start this first electronic installation; And, this second electronic device is transmitted one second initialization control signal from transmitting this first initialization control signal through a specified time interval.
Notion of the present invention is to see through the time point that disperses a plurality of electronic installations to start, so that the summation of the starting current of these a plurality of electronic installations is unlikely to too high.In addition, notion of the present invention is to see through different both directions to implement, the one, start a part of electronic installation in advance, and after the electronic installation of this part of waiting starts, reply the signal that the startup of its correspondence is finished, again the electronic installation of sequential start other parts; And another practice is the startup sequential that postpones each electronic installation partly, makes system after starting a part of electronic installation, again through starting the electronic installation of other parts after the special time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 adopts the present invention to control the synoptic diagram of the designed electronic system of the management method of startup of a plurality of electronic installations.
Fig. 2 controls the process flow diagram of first embodiment of management method of the startup of a plurality of electronic installations for the present invention.
Fig. 3 controls the process flow diagram of second embodiment of management method of the startup of a plurality of electronic installations for the present invention.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram that adopts an embodiment of the designed electronic system of the management method of startup of electronic installation of the present invention.Electronic system 100 includes (but being not limited to): a serial advanced technology attachment unit interface (Serial Advanced Technology Attachment, SATA) master controller 120 (being designated hereinafter simply as SATA master controller 120), a power supply assembly 130, one first hard disk collection 200, one second hard disk collection 300 and one the 3rd hard disk collection 400, wherein the first hard disk collection 200 includes hard disk 210 and hard disk 220; The second hard disk collection 300 includes hard disk 310 and hard disk 320; And the 3rd hard disk collection 400 include hard disk 410 and hard disk 420.It should be noted that the mentioned electronic system of present embodiment 100 does not limit its concrete enforcement aspect, that is electronic system 100 can be to be applied to the disk array that disk array or in the computer system is external in computer system.In addition, the sum of hard disk collection shown in Figure 1 and the quantity of the hard disk that comprised of each hard disk collection is only as the usefulness of example explanation, is not in order to as restriction of the present invention.
Different with existing disc array system is, the power supply assembly 130 of electronic system 100 of the present invention is through particular design, therefore when electronic system 100 starts, the first hard disk collection 200, the second hard disk collection 300 and the 3rd hard disk collection 400 are started immediately simultaneously, but wait 120 pairs of hard disks of SATA master controller to send an initialization control signal (out-of-band signal, the OOB signal) afterwards, those hard disks just can start, in this simultaneously, each hard disk just produces the electric current demand of several amperes.Therefore, the present invention sees through the time point dispersion of SATA master controller 120 with hard disk demand starting current, and a kind of implementation method wherein illustrates as follows.
At first, electronic system 100 starts, and SATA master controller 120 sends an OOB signal to hard disk in the first hard disk collection 200 210 and hard disk 220 earlier, hard disk 210 and hard disk 220 are after receiving this OOB signal, step motor (stepping motor) in hard disk 210 and the hard disk 220 just thereby start, this action need expend the main cause of higher electric current when also being hard disk startup.After hard disk 210 starts with hard disk 220, just can be respectively SATA master controller 120 be replied one and start and finish signal (for example the SATA standard is defined " FIS34 ").
After SATA master controller 120 receives the FIS34 signal, SATA master controller 120 sends the OOB signal to hard disk in the second hard disk collection 300 310 and hard disk 320 again, same as above, behind the FIS34 signal that hard disk in receiving the second hard disk collection 300 is replied, SATA master controller 120 just sends the OOB signal so that it is started to the hard disk in the 3rd hard disk collection 400 again.Should be noted that, spirit of the present invention is also paid no attention to the consistance that the concentrated hard disk startup of hard disk operates, and the notion that the dispersion that only need reach integral body starts gets final product, in other words, after SATA master controller 120 might not be waited until all concentrated hard disks passback FIS34 signals of a certain hard disk, the hard disk that another hard disk is concentrated sent the OOB signal again.For example, when SATA controller 120 after the second hard disk collection 300 is sent the OOB signal, as long as after by the time one in hard disk 310 and the hard disk 320 replied the FIS34 signal, can send the OOB signal to the hard disk that the 3rd hard disk is concentrated.Moreover, send on the order of OOB signal in the hard disk that 120 pairs of hard disks of SATA master controller are concentrated, under the situation of main spirit of the present invention, quite flexible variation also can be arranged.For example, SATA master controller 120 can be when sending the OOB signal for the first time, the OOB signal is sent to hard disk 210 in the first hard disk collection 200, second hard disk concentrates hard disk 310 in 300 and the hard disk 410 in the 3rd hard disk collection 400, when sending the OOB signal for the second time, the OOB signal is sent to other hard disk that does not start as yet again.
Comprehensive above-mentionedly learn that main spirit of the present invention is to disperse the time point of the startup of a plurality of electronic installations (as hard disk), to avoid causing power supply assembly that very big immediate current need be provided.Therefore, the emphasis that all non-the present invention of consistance of the action of the hard disk that hard disk startup sequencing of concentrating about hard disk and hard disk are concentrated are emphasized, as long as utilize in a plurality of electronic installations a part of electronic installation to reply after its startup finishes signal so meet the present invention, again other electronic installation that does not start is as yet transmitted the notion of initialization control signal, promptly belong to the category that the present invention is contained.
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 2 controls the process flow diagram of first embodiment of management method of the startup of a plurality of electronic installations for the present invention.If can obtain identical haply result, then the step of Fig. 2 and non-limiting will the execution in regular turn according to order shown in Figure 2.But the present invention controls the management method broad sense of the startup of a plurality of electronic installations and is summarized as follows:
Step 200: start electronic system.
Step 202: transmit an initialization control signal to the electronic installation that does not start as yet at least one electronic installation (for instance, an initialization control signal is sent to single electronic installation, is sent to a part of electronic installation that is arranged in identity set or is sent to the whole electronic installation that is arranged in identity set) to start this at least one electronic installation.
Step 204: whether detecting receives that the startup that this at least one electronic installation is replied finishes signal (for instance, detect receive the startup that single electronic installation is replied finish signal, receive be arranged in a plurality of startups that a part of electronic installation of identity set replied finish signal or receive be arranged in a plurality of startups that the whole electronic installation of identity set replys and finish signal)? if then execution in step 206; Otherwise, continue execution in step 204 and wait for that this electronic installation replys this startup and finish signal.
Are step 206: whether electronic installations all in this electronic system all activated? if then execution in step 208; Otherwise, get back to step 202.
Step 208: finish.
Owing to can understand the running of flow process shown in Figure 2 after the explanation of the people of association area of the present invention relevant electronic system 100 shown in Figure 1 in understanding above-mentioned paragraphs easily, thus for instructions for purpose of brevity, related description is not just given unnecessary details in addition in this.
Yet the spirit of the time point that starts based on a plurality of electronic installations of dispersion of the present invention also can derive another kind of implementation method, and it is that the time point that disperses a plurality of electronic installations to start is reached in the delayed delivery that sees through initializing signal, and specification specified is as follows.Please once again with reference to figure 1, electronic system 100 is when starting, and each hard disk that all hard disks are concentrated does not all start simultaneously.SATA master controller 120 sends the OOB signal to hard disk in the first hard disk collection 200 210 and hard disk 220 earlier, and after waiting for a specified time interval (for example 1 second), continues hard disk in the second hard disk collection 300 310 and hard disk 320 are sent the OOB signal; After sending the OOB signal for the second time, in again hard disk in the 3rd hard disk collection 400 410 and hard disk 420 being sent the OOB signal afterwards through a specified time interval (for example 1 second).Compared to previous described embodiment, by above-mentioned step, not needing SATA master controller 120 by the time to receive FIS34 signal that hard disk replys learns that hard disk has started and finishes, and only will send the transmitting time point delay of OOB signal to different hard disks, to reach the effect of the time point that disperses hard disk startup.But it should be noted, above-mentioned special time, its length must be enough to make that the starting current summation that hard disk caused that successively starts in different time points is reduced, however this is can see through suitable design to reach.Also should be noted that in addition, similar with previous described embodiment, also do not limit the selection of hard disk startup sequencing herein, just can be when sending the OOB signal for the first time, this OOB signal is summoned to hard disk 210,310 and 410, in for the second time even when sending the OOB signal for the third time, the OOB signal is passed in addition the hard disk that other does not start as yet again, so design can reach management method of the present invention in the elasticity of utilization in fact again.
See also Fig. 3, Fig. 3 controls the process flow diagram of second embodiment of management method of the startup of a plurality of electronic installations for the present invention.If can obtain identical haply result, then the step of Fig. 3 and non-limiting will the execution in regular turn according to order shown in Figure 3.But the present invention controls the management method broad sense of the startup of a plurality of electronic installations and is summarized as follows:
Step 300: start electronic system.
Step 302: transmit an initialization control signal to the electronic installation that does not start as yet at least one electronic installation (for instance, an initialization control signal is sent to single electronic installation, is sent to a part of electronic installation that is arranged in identity set or is sent to the whole electronic installation that is arranged in identity set) to start this at least one electronic installation.
Step 302: transmit certainly after this initialization control signal, whether passed through a specified time interval? if then execution in step 306; Otherwise, continue the process that execution in step 302 is waited for this specified time interval.
Are step 306: whether electronic installations all in this electronic system all activated? if then execution in step 308; Otherwise, get back to step 302.
Step 308: finish.
Owing to can understand the running of flow process shown in Figure 3 after the explanation of the people of association area of the present invention relevant electronic system 100 shown in Figure 1 in understanding above-mentioned paragraphs easily, thus for instructions for purpose of brevity, related description is not just given unnecessary details in addition in this.
Please note, although the above embodiments all are used as the explanation of details of the present invention with a plurality of hard disks in the electronic system, yet main spirit of the present invention but can see through the suitable design of electronic system, as the modification of control circuit, and then range of application of the present invention is further promoted.For example the Winchester disk drive in the computer system is utilized identical connecting interface usually with CD-ROM drive; as the SATA interface; therefore can have identical initializing signal and signal is finished in startup; and use CD-ROM drive or Winchester disk drive can couple same master controller in the electronic system usually with a kind of connecting interface, therefore can use management method of the present invention to control dissimilar a plurality of electronic installations easily.Actual utilization with and relevant design details, should be the people who knows association area of the present invention and after understanding above-mentioned explanation, can promote easily and get, so all design variation that the present invention derived are not given unnecessary details more at this.
Moreover, fall within category of the present invention so long as adopt the startup management method of notion shown in Figure 2 or notion shown in Figure 3 all to meet the present invention's spirit, for instance, in other embodiments of the invention, also can mix notion shown in Figure 2 and notion shown in Figure 3, therefore as long as satisfy one of following two conditions: receive that startup that electronic installation is replied passed through specified time interval after finishing signal and transmitting this initialization control signal certainly, will start another electronic installation (looking closely which condition relatively early sets up), this design variation also belongs to category of the present invention.
Compared to the existing practice, spirit of the present invention be to disperse time point that a plurality of electronic installations start with reduce those electronic installations required moment starting current summation, thereby make corresponding power supply assembly need not possess too high specification just can to start numerous electronic installations smoothly.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of being done according to the present patent application claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. management method in order to the startup of controlling a plurality of electronic installations, these a plurality of electronic installations include at least one first electronic installation and a second electronic device, it is characterized in that this management method includes:
(a) this first electronic installation is transmitted one first initialization control signal to start this first electronic installation; And
(b) when receive that this first electronic installation replys one start finish signal after, this second electronic device is sent one second initialization control signal to start this second electronic device.
2. management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that this first, second electronic installation is storage device.
3. management method according to claim 2 is characterized in that this first, second electronic installation is respectively a Winchester disk drive or the peripheral storage device with a serial advanced technology attachment unit interface.
4. management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that these a plurality of electronic installations are divided into a plurality of electronic installation collection; These a plurality of electronic installation collection include at least one first an electronic installation collection and a second electronic device collection; This first electronic installation is to be positioned at this first electronic installation collection; This second electronic device is to be positioned at this second electronic device collection; Step (a) includes: transmit this first initialization control signal starts at least one part that comprises this first electronic installation to this first electronic installation collection electronic installation; And step (b) includes: when receiving after this startup that this first electronic installation replys finishes signal, transmit this second initialization control signal starts at least one part that comprises this second electronic device to this second electronic device collection electronic installation.
5. management method according to claim 4 is characterized in that step (a) is to transmit this first initialization control signal to this first electronic installation collection to start concentrated each electronic installation of this first electronic installation.
6. management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that these a plurality of electronic installations are divided into a plurality of electronic installation collection; These a plurality of electronic installation collection include at least one first an electronic installation collection and a second electronic device collection; This first electronic installation is to be positioned at this first electronic installation collection; This second electronic device is to be positioned at this second electronic device collection; Step (a) includes: transmit this first initialization control signal starts at least one part that comprises this first electronic installation to this first electronic installation collection electronic installation; And step (b) includes: after signal is finished in this startup that each electronic installation in the electronic installation that receives this at least one part is replied, transmit this second initialization control signal starts at least one part that comprises this second electronic device to this second electronic device collection electronic installation.
7. management method according to claim 6 is characterized in that step (a) is to transmit this first initialization control signal to this first electronic installation collection to start each electronic installation that this first electronic installation is concentrated.
8. management method in order to the startup of controlling a plurality of electronic installations, these a plurality of electronic installations include at least one first electronic installation and a second electronic device, it is characterized in that this management method includes:
(a) this first electronic installation is transmitted one first initialization control signal to start this first electronic installation; And
(b) from transmitting this first initialization control signal, this second electronic device is transmitted one second initialization control signal through a specified time interval.
9. management method according to claim 8 is characterized in that this first, second electronic installation is storage device.
10. management method according to claim 9 is characterized in that this first, second electronic installation is respectively a Winchester disk drive or the peripheral storage device with a serial advanced technology attachment unit interface.
11. management method according to claim 8 is characterized in that these a plurality of electronic installations are divided into a plurality of electronic installation collection; These a plurality of electronic installation collection include at least one first an electronic installation collection and a second electronic device collection; This first electronic installation is to be positioned at this first electronic installation collection; This second electronic device is to be positioned at this second electronic device collection; Step (a) includes: transmit this first initialization control signal starts at least one part that comprises this first electronic installation to this first electronic installation collection electronic installation; And step (b) includes: from transmitting this first initialization control signal through a specified time interval, transmit this second initialization control signal starts at least one part that comprises this second electronic device to this second electronic device collection electronic installation.
12. management method according to claim 11 is characterized in that step (a) is to transmit this first initialization control signal to this first electronic installation collection to start each electronic installation that this first electronic installation is concentrated.
CN200810183804A 2008-12-02 2008-12-02 Management method for controlling the starting of multiple electronic devices Pending CN101751109A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102314380A (en) * 2010-07-02 2012-01-11 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Multi-hardware start control system and method
CN102375765A (en) * 2010-08-19 2012-03-14 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Server power failure detection system and method
CN104239075A (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-12-24 鸿富锦精密电子(天津)有限公司 Hard disk starting control circuit
CN110018729A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-16 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 A kind of system of off-peak electrification of hard disk that realizing hard disk backboard
CN110333904A (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-15 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 More hard disk startup control methods
CN110377143A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-10-25 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Act the sending method and device, storage medium, electronic device for turning order
CN113391689A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-09-14 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Hard disk electrifying method and device, electronic device and storage medium

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1831714A (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-13 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 Circuit of cutter unit progressive starting-up of cutter server and its method
CN101000518A (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-07-18 英业达股份有限公司 System for controlling hard disk sequential start

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1831714A (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-13 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 Circuit of cutter unit progressive starting-up of cutter server and its method
CN101000518A (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-07-18 英业达股份有限公司 System for controlling hard disk sequential start

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102314380A (en) * 2010-07-02 2012-01-11 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Multi-hardware start control system and method
CN102375765A (en) * 2010-08-19 2012-03-14 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Server power failure detection system and method
CN104239075A (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-12-24 鸿富锦精密电子(天津)有限公司 Hard disk starting control circuit
CN110333904A (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-15 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 More hard disk startup control methods
CN110333904B (en) * 2018-03-29 2022-07-12 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 Multi-hard-disk starting control method
CN110018729A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-16 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 A kind of system of off-peak electrification of hard disk that realizing hard disk backboard
CN110377143A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-10-25 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Act the sending method and device, storage medium, electronic device for turning order
CN113391689A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-09-14 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Hard disk electrifying method and device, electronic device and storage medium

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Application publication date: 20100623