CN101747979A - Compound additive for briquettes - Google Patents

Compound additive for briquettes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101747979A
CN101747979A CN200910263966A CN200910263966A CN101747979A CN 101747979 A CN101747979 A CN 101747979A CN 200910263966 A CN200910263966 A CN 200910263966A CN 200910263966 A CN200910263966 A CN 200910263966A CN 101747979 A CN101747979 A CN 101747979A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
coal
sodium
briquettes
calcium
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Pending
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CN200910263966A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄利斌
庄宇静
张霞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN200910263966A priority Critical patent/CN101747979A/en
Publication of CN101747979A publication Critical patent/CN101747979A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a compound additive for briquettes, which comprises the following raw materials by weight: 5-15 parts of calcium lignosulphonate, 1-6 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 0-7 parts of electric lime, 5-15 parts of magnesium chloride, 0.5-5 parts of humic acidic ammonium, 5-15 parts of calcium hydrate, 2-6 parts of potassium nitrate, 0.5-3 parts of potassium permanganate, 0.2-2 parts of sodium nitrate, 0-3 parts of sodium chloride, 6-12 parts of kaoline, 3-7 parts of castor seed oil residue, 0.2-1 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 8-12 parts of water. A preparation method thereof comprises the step of only uniformly mixing the raw materials by weight. The briquettes prepared by mixing the compound additive, coal washery sludge and middlings can be free of drying so as to lower the cost, has the smoke suppression effect of 70-90 percent and can also achieve the environmental protection requirements through detection by Shanxi Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Taiyuan environmental detection center.

Description

The composite assistant that is used for moulded coal
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of composite assistant, be specifically related to a kind of composite assistant that is used for moulded coal.
Background technology
The production of existing moulded coal, mostly adopt organism liquid adhesive and coal dust mixing moulding, moulding is after special drying plant is made briquette prod after drying, and the moulded coal that existing stoving process is produced, facility investment is big, will use a considerable amount of bunker coals during oven dry, and self-pollution is serious, product intensity is low, the used binding agent expense of moulded coal height, in combustion processes,, do not reach environmental protection standard during burning because the defeated and dispersed dust amount of carrying that causes in the flue gas of moulded coal is big.The shortcoming that above moulded coal exists mainly is that the composite assistant of its interpolation causes, and it is seriously restricting the development of moulded coal, and therefore, the composite assistant of improving interpolation is imperative.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of composite assistant that is used for moulded coal, this composite assistant and coal washing mud and wash in the moulded coal that is mixed and made into of coal can exempt from oven dry, eliminate smoke, Gu sulphur reaches environmental requirement.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of composite assistant that is used for moulded coal, it is made by the raw material of following weight part: 5 parts of calcium lignin sulphonate 5-1, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 1-6 part, Calcium Carbide Ash 0-7 part, 5 parts of magnesium chloride 5-1, ammonium humate 0.5-5 part, 5 parts of calcium hydroxide 5-1, saltpetre 2-6 part, potassium permanganate 0.5-3 part, SODIUMNITRATE 0.2-2 part, sodium-chlor 0-3 part, kaolin 6-12 part, castor seeds dregs of fat 3-7 part, polyvinyl alcohol 0.2-1 part, water 8-12 part, its preparation method is: the raw material of above-mentioned weight part is mixed get final product.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: 1, cost is low, the moulded coal that is mixed and made into of coal need not oven dry with coal washing mud and in washing, make the low 50-60% of facility investment that moulded coal adopts stoving process than prior art, cold strength>500N/, hot strength>300N/, but temperature ordinary production below-20 ℃; 2, easy firing, grey melting point transport percentage of damage<5% more than or equal to 1250 ℃, and smoke effect can reach 70-90%.With 40 parts in above-mentioned composite assistant and coal washing mud, coal is 60 parts in washing, mixing and stirring, and the moulded coal that is pressed into, through Shanxi Inst. of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences's coal analysis test result such as following table:
Figure G2009102639663D00021
Environment detection result is as follows through the Taiyuan City:
Sample MS-06-001: full sulphur (%) 0.30 in the coal; Pit ash 43.13;
Sample MS-06-002: full sulphur (%) 1.06 in the coal; Pit ash 26.02.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of composite assistant that is used for moulded coal, it is made by following raw material: 15 parts of calcium lignin sulphonates, 6 parts of SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, 7 parts of Calcium Carbide Ash, 15 parts in magnesium chloride, 5 parts of ammonium humates, 15 parts in calcium hydroxide, 2 parts in saltpetre, 0.5 part in potassium permanganate, 0.2 part of SODIUMNITRATE, 3 parts in sodium-chlor, 6 parts of kaolin, 7 parts of the castor seeds dregs of fat, 1 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 12 parts in water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of composite assistant that is used for moulded coal, it is made by following raw material: 5 parts of calcium lignin sulphonates, 1 part of SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, 5 parts in magnesium chloride, 0.5 part of ammonium humate, 5 parts in calcium hydroxide, 6 parts in saltpetre, 3 parts in potassium permanganate, 2 parts of SODIUMNITRATE, 6 parts of kaolin, 3 parts of the castor seeds dregs of fat, 0.2 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 8 parts in water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of composite assistant that is used for moulded coal, it has been made by the raw material of following weight part: 10 parts of calcium lignin sulphonates, 2 parts of SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, 3 parts of Calcium Carbide Ash, 10 parts in magnesium chloride, 3 parts of ammonium humates, 10 parts in calcium hydroxide, 4 parts in saltpetre, 1 part in potassium permanganate, 1 part of SODIUMNITRATE, 2 parts in sodium-chlor, 8 parts of kaolin, 5 parts of the castor seeds dregs of fat, 0.8 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 10 parts in water.
The preparation method of above-mentioned three embodiment is: the raw material of above-mentioned weight part is mixed get final product.

Claims (1)

1. composite assistant that is used for moulded coal, it is characterized in that it is made by the raw material of following weight part: calcium lignin sulphonate 5-15 part, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 1-6 part, Calcium Carbide Ash 0-7 part, magnesium chloride 5-15 part, ammonium humate 0.5-5 part, calcium hydroxide 5-15 part, saltpetre 2-6 part, potassium permanganate 0.5-3 part, SODIUMNITRATE 0.2-2 part, sodium-chlor 0-3 part, kaolin 6-12 part, castor seeds dregs of fat 3-7 part, polyvinyl alcohol 0.2-1 part, water 8-12 part, its preparation method is: the raw material of above-mentioned weight part is mixed get final product.
CN200910263966A 2009-12-31 2009-12-31 Compound additive for briquettes Pending CN101747979A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910263966A CN101747979A (en) 2009-12-31 2009-12-31 Compound additive for briquettes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910263966A CN101747979A (en) 2009-12-31 2009-12-31 Compound additive for briquettes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101747979A true CN101747979A (en) 2010-06-23

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ID=42475599

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200910263966A Pending CN101747979A (en) 2009-12-31 2009-12-31 Compound additive for briquettes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101747979A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102086418A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-06-08 宁波市胜源技术转移有限公司 Combustion-supporting additive for hot briquetting of lignite
CN102533370A (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-07-04 淮南市源泉环保科技有限公司 Paper making sludge environmentally-friendly briquette and production method thereof
CN103351906A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-16 王保行 Catalytic combustion-supporting additive for pulverized coal boiler of fuel electric plant
CN103897764A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-07-02 阳泉市石泉节能技术有限公司 Coal sulfur-fixing flame accelerator and preparation method thereof
CN105087102A (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-25 新疆宜化化工有限公司 Coal additive

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102533370A (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-07-04 淮南市源泉环保科技有限公司 Paper making sludge environmentally-friendly briquette and production method thereof
CN102086418A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-06-08 宁波市胜源技术转移有限公司 Combustion-supporting additive for hot briquetting of lignite
CN102086418B (en) * 2011-01-21 2013-03-20 宁波市胜源技术转移有限公司 Combustion-supporting additive for hot briquetting of lignite
CN103351906A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-16 王保行 Catalytic combustion-supporting additive for pulverized coal boiler of fuel electric plant
CN103897764A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-07-02 阳泉市石泉节能技术有限公司 Coal sulfur-fixing flame accelerator and preparation method thereof
CN105087102A (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-25 新疆宜化化工有限公司 Coal additive

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