CN101745182A - Device for improving action of head and device for preventing skin aging - Google Patents

Device for improving action of head and device for preventing skin aging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101745182A
CN101745182A CN200910221719A CN200910221719A CN101745182A CN 101745182 A CN101745182 A CN 101745182A CN 200910221719 A CN200910221719 A CN 200910221719A CN 200910221719 A CN200910221719 A CN 200910221719A CN 101745182 A CN101745182 A CN 101745182A
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brains
machine
improving action
air
skin aging
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CN200910221719A
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金仲镐
徐仁仙
朴来垠
全俊相
河恩珠
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from KR1020080126560A external-priority patent/KR20100067950A/en
Priority claimed from KR1020080128348A external-priority patent/KR20100069815A/en
Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Publication of CN101745182A publication Critical patent/CN101745182A/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a device for improving the action of the head, which sprays the air current produced an air current producer to the head and comprises a box, an air inlet arranged on one side of the box; an air current producer comprising a ceramic plate unit for producing hydrogen ions and an electron generation unit spaced from the ceramic plate unit for generating electrons and superoxide radicals; and a spraying opening for spraying the superoxide radicals produced by the air current producer and hydrogen atoms to the head. The present invention further discloses a device for preventing skin from aging by using a hydrogen producer, comprising: a box; an air inlet arranged on one side of the box; a hydrogen producer for producing hydrogen atoms; and a spraying opening for spraying the hydrogen atoms produced by the hydrogen producer to the skin, wherein the hydrogen producer comprises a ceramic plate unit for producing hydrogen ions and an electron generation unit spaced from the ceramic plate unit for generating electrons.

Description

Brains improving action machine and skin aging prevent machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of brains improving action machine, in more detail, relate to the brains improving action machine that a kind of air-flow that will utilize air flow-producing device to produce is ejected into head.
The invention still further relates to a kind of skin aging and prevent machine, in more detail, relate to the anti-locking apparatus of a kind of skin aging that can utilize hydrogen generation apparatus to prevent skin aging.
Background technology
The quality of room air also can exert an influence mentally and psychologically to indoor habitant's.For example, the polluter that produces from indoor multiple polluter can cause asthma, anaphylactic disease, and this can cause going down of the power of focusing on, and the result understands overslaugh to executive capability.In fact, report (Fisk, 2000 are arranged; Meldellet al. 2002a) shows that the quality of room air can have influence on the work efficiency of the staff of space work in empty.And, Seppa nen et al, (2006) are analyzed quantitatively and have been reported according to the IAQ (indoor air quality) improvement of interior space ventilation and the relation of work executive capability.
To ensure not only that as indoor environment the healthy of indoor habitant also will ensure spirit and mental health, the function of room air and effect are increased gradually, are to make the necessity of the technological development of comfortable indoor environment along with this demand has also engendered its purpose.
Wherein especially studying space and operational space more need to improve the brains activity and make it reach maximum efficient.In order to make such space, attempt to utilize air flow-producing device to improve human brains activity, and, utilize following E.E.G and electrocardiogram characteristic as the index of estimating the active objectivity of this brains.
Generally, E.E.G is meant from the resulting scalp E.E.G of scalp electrode (scalp EEG).E.E.G (electroencephalogram; EEG) be a kind ofly simply cerebral function to be carried out inspection method objective, AT, successive evaluation.
What briefly, can know from E.E.G is whether the activeness of brain function, particularly brain has died down or strengthened this point on the contrary.Promptly can know the objectivity index of the level of activation that shows brain.Thereby E.E.G (EEG) checks that its value has obtained approval because can grasp the change of the cerebration of variation at every moment with the time from the space.
The electrical activity that is reflected to the brain of E.E.G is decided by neurocyte (neurons), cellula adhesiae (glial cells), blood brain barrier (blood-brain barrier), and is mainly produced by neurocyte.Half the cellula adhesiae that occupies brain weight is regulated flowing of ion, molecule by synapse, plays the effect of keeping, support, repairing structure between neurocyte, and described synapse is the position that is connected with neurocyte.Blood brain barrier plays and only selects the effect that necessary material makes it to pass through in the various materials from cerebrovascular.The variation of the E.E.G that produces according to cellula adhesiae and blood brain barrier bit by bit produces gradually, and with respect to this, the variation of the E.E.G that produces according to the activity of neurocyte is significantly, promptly and diversely to produce.
Generally, according to the scope of frequency of vibration, E.E.G distinguished artificially and be called δ ripple (delta wave) (0.2-3.99Hz), θ ripple (theta wave) (4-7.99Hz), α ripple (alpha wave) (8-12.99Hz), β ripple (beta wave) (13-29.99Hz), γ ripple (gamma wave) (30-50Hz).
The δ ripple mainly occurs when normal person's deep sleep or in the neonate significantly.If the δ ripple of Duoing very much than average range appears in the people that wakes, then can suspect in the cerebral cortex portion malignant tumor or with anesthesia, lethargic state diseases associated.If healthy normal person's δ Bob is more remarkable, then be mostly because when E.E.G detects, blinked the eye or the health that looses tempestuously.The frequency range of the noise that produces according to the activity of the activity of this eyes or health is almost consistent with δ wave frequency scope, and it is the same therefore to just look like that the δ ripple has increased.Therefore, usually when carrying out long-time E.E.G test experience, because the activity of eyes or the activity of health must take place, so generally the power increase and decrease of δ ripple is not considered as Essential Elements Of Analysis.
The θ ripple is to reach the ripple that mainly occurs in the process of stable or sleep in emotion, compares the adult and is distributed among the child more.There is report to show that the θ ripple is relevant with diversified state, comprises that memory, exceptional function, intention power, concentration power, uneasiness state such as mediate.
The α ripple mainly appears at as under the nervous peaceful and comfortable state that relaxed, the stable and state that loosens, and amplitude is big more.Usually the shape with the fluctuation of rule occurs continuously, has the maximum that is recorded as of overhead portion and back of head, and characteristic occurs minimumly at frons.When stabile especially α ripple occurring, get off then can curb the α ripple if close the eyes calmness.This phenomenon is called " the α wave resistance is ended ".α ripple and brain flourishing closely related can be detected at preschool period and to be 4-6Hz, but thereafter with advancing age, frequency also increases, and reached adult's numerical value to 20 years old left and right sides Shi Hui.
The β ripple mainly occurs morely at frons, comes, to occur when all carry out conscious activity when speaking etc. waking up.Particularly at the unease state or when nervous, can preferentially occur when carrying out complicated computing.
Have report to show the γ ripple for than the β ripple shape of fast vibration also, the cognitive information that is in the state of restless with anxiety or reasoning, judgement equal altitudes with emotion is handled darker relation.
δ ripple, θ ripple, α ripple, β ripple, γ ripple are for convenience's sake and the frequency range of the E.E.G of artificial classification.Also some scholar further is subdivided into Low-α ripple, Middle-α ripple, High-α ripple etc. and analyzes.Usually, when research worker was analyzed the E.E.G characteristic of particular state, the power spectrum that the distribute power of each frequency content that reflects 0-50Hz is on the whole observed by meeting elder generation distributed, and sought the frequency content of free burial ground for the destitute variation intentionally, and gave its meaning.
Electrocardiogram is the signal that has reflected the electrical activity of the heart that plays the blood circulation pumping action, shows as to be equivalent to the shapes P-Q-R-S-T ripple, successive various peak values.Wherein, general, be equivalent to the R peak value in the peak-peak of two directions, this R peak value occurs repeatedly along with heart beating each time.
Generally, the shape inspection of each electrocardiographic wave that is made of PQRST is useful when the various heart disease that diagnosis is caused by the organic disease of heart, and with respect to this, the time interval information between successive R peak value is then useful when estimating the function of autonomic nerve.With the interval between this R peak value, be that the variation of eartbeat interval is called the heart rate variability degree, be also referred to as R-R-interval variability.Generally, eartbeat interval also can be under specific error (mistake ripple) range of condition, extract indirectly from pulse, hear sounds etc., and specially the study plot called after means Electrocardiographic R-R-interval variability, its reason is that the preferred R peak value of knowing manyly compared with other sqignal conditionings that uses is better in order to obtain eartbeat interval information accurately.
The appearance of R peak value seems fairly regular in electrocardiogram, but actual with its interval of quantitative numerical survey, then along with each heart beating all can change slightly.That is, RR variation at interval shows with diagrammatic form in the ECG signal that will carry out measuring in five minutes, then can present the shape of high slightly sometimes within the specific limits low slightly sometimes, random vibration.International heart association recommends to measure five minutes for the quantitatively consideration of the repeatability correctly and highly of property variable in the clinical practice.This RR trickle variation patterns at interval depends on the most responsive autonomic nervous system (the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system: active situation sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system) of stress to a great extent.Therefore, RR interval variation pattern also is effectively applied in the stress inspection except basic autonomic nerve abnormal examination.
Generally, sympathetic nervous system mainly attack, its activity degree uprises under the defensive stress state, parasympathetic nervous system then peaceful and comfortable and under the state that loosens its activity degree uprise.For example, under the stress state in the early stage, at first orthosympathetic activity uprises, and this orthosympathetic high activity brings out the minimizing etc. of the blood flow of the inner internal organs of the increase of increase, blood pressure and the blood glucose of beats, the increase that flows to the blood flow of conscious muscle, sweat secretion, the flow direction.On the contrary, under the state of peaceful and comfortable and physical relaxation, parasympathetic activity degree increases, and brings out the reinforcement, sleep of the increasing of reduction, salivation, the intestinal movement of beats and blood pressure etc.
When sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous were upset, the orthosympathetic response time was compared parasympathetic nervous and hysteresis about five seconds can occur.Therefore, the slower at interval variation patterns of RR is brought out in orthosympathetic activation meeting, and brings out parasympathetic nervous (vagus nerve: comparatively faster variation patterns vagus nerve).This point make it possible to from RR interval variation pattern by the slower composition of vibration power (LF:LowFrequency) and vibrate faster the power of composition quantitative property variablees such as (HF:High Frequency) and measure sympathetic and parasympathetic activity degree respectively independently.
In the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous during a certain side activation exceedingly, an other side then attempts to stop it and the effect of playing mutual adjusting.Whether normally carry out for the function of grasping this mutual adjusting, need the ratio (autonomic nerve equilibrium index) of investigation with respect to parasympathetic sympathetic activity degree.The state continuance of being partial to parasympathetic or sympathetic a certain side when activity degree is too of a specified duration, and then activity degree keeps this higher nerve to have depleted of energy and finally loses the danger of its function.
In addition, human skin is constantly changing, and its most typical example is for because the reduction of the skin function that causes of wearing out and the reduction of visual sense of beauty.The aging of skin mainly is divided into because intrinsic aging and because external the wearing out that external environmental factors such as sunlight cause that inherited genetic factors causes.The external aging wrinkle that is formed on skin that comprises like this, the representative factor of wrinkle can be enumerated active oxygen, ultraviolet and the biosynthetic reduction of collagen protein etc.
Intrinsic aging to carry out artificial adjusting be impossible for skin, but for external aging, then can regulate with comparalive ease compared with intrinsic factor by getting rid of active oxygen, increase the fibrous bud cell and promoting the biosynthesis etc. of collagen protein.
Human skin can be along with the time, very large variation took place aspect amount and matter.Except this natural aging, also can be upset from various external environment conditions.That is, because the variation on the molecular biology and outside physics, the factor of chemical aspect cause a series of variation.Especially, because the damage that the ultraviolet (ultraviolet ray) in the sunlight causes is called photoaging (photo aging), the research of relevant this respect is very active.Generally, ultraviolet can be divided into ultraviolet light,long wave (320-400nm), UV-B (280-320nm), and three kinds of ultraviolet C (190-280nm) etc. according to its wavelength.Arrive in the sunlight on the face of land, ultraviolet C is because by the absorption of the ozone layer in the atmospheric upper layer part, scattering and filtration, so the photochemical reaction of nature be there is no special influence.Ultraviolet light,long wave at first radiates out from the sun, yet also comes out transdermal epidermis and skin corium depths from radiation such as people's illuminators.Therefore, at present ultraviolet light,long wave is considered to the factor that has the greatest impact of skin is received publicity.But the irradiation of UV-B is also more dangerous than ultraviolet light,long wave.That is, it is believed that the wavelength ratio ultraviolet light,long wave of UV-B is short,, but have very strong energy, therefore make skin surface produce tangible erythema, be considered to promote the wavelength of the photoaging of skin simultaneously compared with ultraviolet light,long wave so can not invade the skin depths.Ultraviolet comprises following situation for the damage of skin, promptly, the active oxygen that is formed by ultraviolet sends signal to the cell signal system, it is synthetic substrate metalloprotein (MMP as a result, matrix metalloproteinase) enzyme, mmp enzyme decomposes as the collagen protein of extracellular material (extracellular matrix:ECM) composition of skin and gel (gelatin) etc., thereby destroys collagen protein and gel, causes the wrinkle of skin.
Collagen protein is the main basic protein that generates in the fibrous bud cell of skin, be present in the extracellular matrix, is about 30% the important protein matter that occupies organism protein gross weight, has firm triple helices structure.Main function comprises the mechanicalness robustness of skin, the resistance of conjunctive tissue and the adhesion of tissue, support, cell division and the induced differentiation etc. of cell contact.Collagen protein is also owing to being destroyed in the ultraviolet that is exposed to the exopathogenic factor that is considered to skin aging, UV-induced variation be exposed to the ultraviolet time and be directly proportional.Ultraviolet is put aside the elastic fiber material in dermal layer of the skin, make the collagen fiber degeneration simultaneously, causes skin to produce wrinkle and elasticity reduction.
On the other hand, MMP from neutrophilic granulocyte (Polymorphonuclear neutrophil), macrophage (Macrophage), gums fibroblast (Fibroblast), osteocyte emiocytosises such as (Bone cell) go out, calcium and zinc dependency endopeptidase (Endopeptidase), under neutral PH, act on, use various extracellular matrixs as substrate.It is relevant with pathological processes such as embryo's formation, the formation of tissue, transfer, periodontal, rheumarthritis, inflammation, diabetes, corneal ulcer, osteoporosis, gastric ulcer, wound, skin aging and wrinkle, burn and the Wound healing and bone regeneration of cancer and various diseases that such proteolytic enzyme is considered to.
And, along with development about the research of the prevention of wrinkle and treatment, people more and more recognize the importance of collagen protein matter function in the skin, these studies show that, make the metabolism of collagen protein come to life by the synthetic of collagen protein in the skin, have the effect that the composition that makes dermal tissue increases, improves wrinkle, enhancing elasticity, strengthens skin.
The ageing process of skin can illustrate as follows simply.That is, the exposure in ultraviolet makes the generation of intradermal protein (collagen protein) reduce, and has increased the MMP as proteolytic enzyme (collagenase).The wrinkle of skin is directly related with the minimizing of intradermal collagen protein, owing to the minimizing that is accompanied by the collagen protein that skin aging comes and the increase of proteolytic enzyme produce.Therefore, need a kind of scheme to reduce the concentration that in organism, hinders the synthetic MMP of collagen protein.
Summary of the invention
One aspect of the present invention discloses a kind of brains improving action machine, and this machine sprays comfortable air-flow in order to improve the learning efficiency and work efficiency to head, thereby improves the activity of brains.
In addition, also disclose a kind of aged skin aging of skin (mainly being face) that can prevent and prevented machine.
To achieve these goals, according to brains improving action machine of the present invention, it is characterized in that comprising the air flow-producing device that E.E.G and electrocardiogram are changed.
Described air flow-producing device comprises: the ceramic wafer unit is used to generate hydrion; The electron production unit is provided with at intervals with described ceramic wafer unit and is used to produce electronics and anion.
Described ceramic wafer unit comprises sparking electrode and induction electrode, applies positive high voltage between described sparking electrode and induction electrode, then produces hydrion.
Described electron production unit comprises needle electrode, applies minus high voltage on described needle electrode, then ejected electron in air; Described electronics combines with airborne oxygen molecule and generates superoxide ion (O 2 -), combine with described hydrion and generate hydrogen atom (H).
In addition, the brains improving action machine according to thought of the present invention is characterized in that comprising: casing; Air suction inlet is formed at a side of described casing; Air flow-producing device comprises being used to generate hydrionic ceramic wafer unit and being provided with at intervals with described ceramic wafer unit and being used to produce the electron production unit of electronics and superoxide ion; Ejiction opening will be ejected into head by superoxide ion and the hydrogen atom that described air flow-producing device produces.
Described brains improving action machine also comprises air-supply arrangement.
Described brains improving action machine also comprises the identification sensor of discerning head.
Described brains improving action machine also comprises the control unit that is used for control action.
Described brains improving action machine also comprises dust filter at described air suction inlet.
Described identification sensor is used to discern the front of head.
Described identification sensor is used to discern the right flank of head.
Described brains improving action machine also comprises electric rotating machine, the direction that the position of discerning according to described identification sensor rotates ejiction opening.
In addition, prevent machine, it is characterized in that comprising: casing according to the skin aging of thought of the present invention; Air suction inlet is formed at a side of described casing; Hydrogen generation apparatus is used to produce hydrogen atom; Ejiction opening will be ejected into skin by the hydrogen atom that described hydrogen generation apparatus produces; Described hydrogen generation apparatus comprises and is used to produce hydrionic ceramic wafer unit and is provided with at intervals with described ceramic wafer unit and is used to produce the electron production unit of electronics.
Described ceramic wafer unit comprises sparking electrode and induction electrode, applies positive high voltage between described sparking electrode and induction electrode, then produces hydrion.
Described electron production unit is a needle electrode, applies minus high voltage on described needle electrode, ejected electron in air then, and described electronics combines with described hydrion and generates hydrogen atom (H).
Described hydrogen atom reduces the concentration of MMP (matrix metalloproteinase) in the skin.
Described skin aging prevents that machine from also comprising air-supply arrangement, is used for the hydrion that is generated by described ceramic wafer unit is delivered to electronics one side who is emitted by described needle electrode.
Described skin aging prevents that machine from also comprising the control unit that is used to control described hydrogen generation apparatus and air-supply arrangement.
Described skin aging prevents that machine from also comprising the hair band that is used to take on the face.
According to the brains improving action machine of one embodiment of the present of invention described above the air-flow that air flow-producing device generates is ejected into head, thereby improves the brains activity, improve the learning efficiency and work efficiency.
In addition, skin aging according to one embodiment of the present of invention described above prevents machine, the hydrogen atom that is generated by hydrogen generation apparatus is ejected on the skin, reduces the concentration of MMP (matrix metalloproteinase) in the skin according to the hydrogen atom of this ejection, thereby prevents skin aging.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 includes the concept map of the brains improving action machine of air flow-producing device for expression;
Fig. 2 A is the skeleton diagram of air flow-producing device;
Fig. 2 B is the figure that the air-flow of expression air flow-producing device in detail produces principle;
Fig. 3 A is an embodiment according to air flow-producing device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 B is another embodiment according to air flow-producing device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 C is another embodiment again according to air flow-producing device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 D is another embodiment again according to air flow-producing device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 E is another embodiment again according to air flow-producing device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 F is another embodiment again according to air flow-producing device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the user mode figure according to brains improving action machine of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of expression according to the hydrogen generation apparatus of another embodiment again of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is for preventing the concept map of machine according to the skin aging of another embodiment again of the present invention;
Fig. 7 A is for preventing the perspective view of machine according to the skin aging of another embodiment again of the present invention;
Fig. 7 B is for preventing the perspective view of machine according to the skin aging of another embodiment again of the present invention;
The experimental data of the relative concentration of the MMP (matrix metalloproteinase) when Fig. 8 A uses and do not use skin aging according to another embodiment again of the present invention to prevent machine for expression;
The experimental data of the relative concentration of the mRNA when Fig. 8 B uses and do not use skin aging according to another embodiment again of the present invention to prevent machine for expression;
Wherein, 20,30,40,50,60,70 is casing; 21,31,41,51,61,71 is air suction inlet; 26,36,46,56,66,67 is ejiction opening; 100 is air flow-producing device; 110 is body; 111 is the ceramic wafer unit; 112 is needle electrode; 114 is sparking electrode; 115 is induction electrode; 200 is air-supply arrangement; 210 is blowing fan; 220 is motor; 300 is identification sensor; 400 is control unit; 410 is display unit; 420 is operating unit; 430 is power supply unit; 500 is electric rotating machine; 800 is head; 10a, 20a are casing; 11a, 21a are air suction inlet; 15a, 25a are ejiction opening; 100a is a hydrogen generation apparatus; 110a is a body; 111a is the ceramic wafer unit; 112a is a needle electrode; 114a is a sparking electrode; 115a is an induction electrode; 200a is an air-supply arrangement; 300a is a control unit; 310a is a display unit; 320a is an operating unit; 330a is a power supply unit; 800a is a head.
The specific embodiment
Below, describe in detail according to an embodiment of the invention based on accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 includes the concept map of the brains improving action machine of air flow-producing device for expression.Fig. 2 A is the skeleton diagram of air flow-producing device, Fig. 2 B is the figure that the air-flow of expression air flow-producing device in detail produces principle, Fig. 3 A is an embodiment according to air flow-producing device of the present invention, Fig. 3 B is another embodiment according to air flow-producing device of the present invention, Fig. 3 C is another embodiment again according to air flow-producing device of the present invention, Fig. 3 D is another embodiment again according to air flow-producing device of the present invention, Fig. 3 E is another embodiment again according to air flow-producing device of the present invention, Fig. 3 F is another embodiment again according to air flow-producing device of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is the user mode figure according to brains improving action machine of the present invention.
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3 A, comprise casing 20 according to the brains improving action machine of an embodiment of the invention; Air suction inlet 21 is formed on the bottom of casing 20 and constitutes the suction passage of air; Dust filter 23 is arranged at the inboard of air suction inlet and is used to filter dust; Air flow-producing device 100 is used to improve the activity of brains; Air-supply arrangement 200 is arranged at a side of air flow-producing device 100; Control unit 400 is used for the action that the control head cerebration is improved machine; Ejiction opening 26 is used for the air-flow that air flow-producing device 100 produces is ejected into head; Identification sensor 300 is arranged at the inboard of ejiction opening 26 and is used to discern head; Electric rotating machine 500 is electrically connected with identification sensor 300, rotates upper box body 28 according to the recognition site of identification sensor 300.
Casing 20 is made of upper box body 28 and lower part box 29.Be formed with the ejiction opening 26 that is used to spray air-flow on upper box body 28, side is equipped with identification sensor 300 within it.The bottom of lower part box 29 is formed with air suction inlet 21, and side is provided with dust filter 23, air-supply arrangement 200 and air flow-producing device 100 within it, is provided with control unit 400 at the lateral surface of lower part box 29.And, upper box body 28 can rotate freely ground combination with it with respect to lower part box 29, be provided with electric rotating machine 500 in its junction, can change the direction of ejiction opening 26 thus according to recognition site (front of head or right flank) the rotation upper box body 28 of identification sensor 300.
Control unit 400 comprises display unit 410, is used for the operating state that the bubble head cerebration is improved machine; Operating unit 420 is used to regulate the action and the air supply velocity of air flow-producing device 100 and air-supply arrangement 200; Power supply unit 430 is used for to brains improving action machine supply power.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B, air flow-producing device 100 comprises ceramic wafer unit 111, be arranged on body 110 above; Needle electrode 112, be arranged at ceramic wafer unit 111 at a distance of the preset distance place.
Be provided with the space that is used to ceramic wafer unit 111 is set and caves in above the body 110, in this space, embed ceramic wafer unit 111 is set.Ceramic wafer unit 111 is to be used to produce hydrionic unit, and the inner and upper in ceramic wafer unit 111 is provided with sparking electrode 114, central interior is provided with induction electrode 115.Again, the part except sparking electrode 114 and induction electrode 115 then forms protective layer by pottery.
Between sparking electrode 114 and induction electrode 115, apply positive high voltage.Like this, between sparking electrode 114 and induction electrode 115, apply positive high voltage, then on ceramic wafer unit 111, make airborne moisture (H owing to plasma discharge 2O) produced hydrion (H by electrolysis +).
On the other hand, between needle electrode 112 and ground electrode 117, apply minus high voltage.Like this, on needle electrode 112, apply minus high voltage,, assemble cation around the needle electrode 112, and to air, emit a large amount of electronics from needle electrode 112 then owing to plasma discharge.Because it is very unstable to be released to airborne a large amount of electronics, by oxygen molecule (O 2) catch and form superoxide ion (O 2 -).Therefore, on needle electrode 112, apply minus high voltage, then produce electronics (e) and superoxide ion (O 2 -).
Again, if from needle electrode 112 ejected electrons, then these electronics combine by the hydrion around the needle electrode 112 with being produced by ceramic wafer unit 111 and generate hydrogen atom (or reactive hydrogen).At this moment, the air-supply arrangement 200 that is arranged on a side of air flow-producing device 100 will be delivered to needle electrode 112 1 sides by force by the hydrion that ceramic wafer unit 111 produces, and it is combined with the electronics that is produced by needle electrode 112 well.This air-supply arrangement 200 comprises blowing fan 220 and makes it motor rotating 210.
Needle electrode 112 be arranged at ceramic wafer unit 111 at a distance of the preset distance place.The number that the hydrion that ceramic wafer unit 111 produces converts hydrogen atom to changes along with the standoff distance between needle electrode 112 and the ceramic wafer unit 111, therefore preferably waits the standoff distance of regulating between the two according to the size of ceramic wafer unit 111, the height of needle electrode 112.
Like this, the hydrion that is produced by ceramic wafer unit 111 combines with the electronics of being emitted by needle electrode 112 and generates hydrogen atom, and thus, finally the material from air flow-producing device 100 discharges is hydrogen atom (H) and superoxide ion (O 2 -).
And, ejiction opening 26 is set makes above-mentioned hydrogen atom and superoxide ion can be discharged to head 800.Though for being formed with the circular face in a plurality of holes, also can be any shape that is easy to discharge to head air-flow at this ejiction opening 26 shown in Fig. 3 A.Also can as required ejiction opening 26 be replaced with other shapes and use again.
Below, the course of action and the brains improving action method of brains improving action machine are described by preferred first embodiment according to the present invention.
User makes the action of brains improving action machine by operation setting in the operating unit 420 of control unit 400, then is sent to air flow-producing device 100 from air suction inlet 21 inhaled airs.By between the sparking electrode 114 of ceramic wafer unit 111 and induction electrode 115, applying positive high voltage, use air to produce hydrion, and produce electronics and superoxide ion by on needle electrode 112, applying minus high voltage.And, by the air-supply of air-supply arrangement 200, hydrion will flow through needle electrode 112 or needle electrode 112 around.Combine with electronics around the needle electrode 112 and become hydrogen atom near the hydrion of needle electrode 112, and be discharged to the outside from ejiction opening 26 with the superoxide ion that generates by needle electrode 112.
Hydrogen atom that is discharged from and superoxide ion are directed onto the head 800 of human body.At this moment, identification sensor 300 identifies the front or the right flank of head 800, and electric rotating machine 500 is rotated, and makes the front or the right flank of direction headward 800 of ejiction opening 26.Making the front or the right flank of identification sensor 300 identification heads 800, is because brains improving action effect is the highest when the front of air-flow headward 800 or right flank.About this point, will be described in detail in the back.
And, preferably sentencing the speed ejection of 0.3m/s-0.5m/s from head 50cm-150cm by the air-flow that air flow-producing device 100 produces.Similarly, also be because brains improving action effect is remarkable at this moment.About this point, also will be in the back narration.
Below, experiment and the experimental result of using brains improving action machine described.
Experiment is measured the E.E.G when being exposed to air-flow in the study to 8 high school students (man 4, woman 4), 8 middle school student (4 of men, 4 of woman), 6 pupils (3 of men, 3 of woman), and its measurement result is analyzed and relatively.Exposure in air-flow is considered as stimulating, to be not exposed in the air-flow state down the E.E.G characteristic of the E.E.G characteristic during study when being exposed in the air-flow compare analysis.The E.E.G characteristic that is used to analyze is relative power, SEF-90, concentration power index, stable index.
Relative power represents to occur in this scope with respect to gamut the relative ratios of vibration component.Therefore, used relative θ, relative α, relative β, relative γ power etc. to analyze variablees for the analysis of relative power.Because the unit of molecule and denominator reduces mutually, so relative power does not have unit, the value between the expression 0-1.SEF-90 is meant at the left side of power spectrum medium frequency (Low-edge) and accounts for this specific frequency value of 90% o'clock of the area of all frequency ranges to the area of characteristic frequency, is to carry out the situational variables that quantification has meaning to E.E.G is clear-headed.Also use the E.E.G of measuring to calculate concentration power index and stable index, wherein the concentration power index is by calculating with the ratio of M Beta (middle β power) with respect to the SMR (slower β power) of θ power, and stable index is to calculate by the ratio with respect to the α power of High-Beta (high β power).
With the students is that object has been measured E.E.G, electrocardiogram, learning activity, and has grasped the characteristic of each index, and has analyzed the dependency relation between each index for it is synthetically analyzed.
For 22 people that participate in the experiment, according to everyone 17 times E.E.G measurement result, carry out dependency relation analysis between each index to amounting to 254 measurement data, its result is shown in the following table 1.1.For the relative β of relative θ, relatively γ, concentrate the correlation coefficient of index, SEF-90 to be shown as the dependency relation of reinforcing YIN-essence such as-0.88 ,-0.78 ,-0.81 ,-0.84 respectively, and be shown as male dependency relation 0.58 with the correlation coefficient of stable index.Can obtain the affirmation of the following fact, that is, the θ ripple is the E.E.G relevant with sleepiness, itself and β ripple, γ ripple, concentrate index, SEF-90 index etc. these can be with strong brains the movable and study index that connects explanation demonstrate negative dependency relation.
α ripple and stable index demonstrate male dependency relation (r=0.59), and β ripple and γ ripple (r=0.66), concentrate index (r=0.81), SEF90 (r=0.75) to demonstrate male dependency relation, demonstrate negative dependency relation with stable index (r=-0.70).Again, stable index and SEF90 demonstrate the dependency relation (r=-0.81) of reinforcing YIN-essence, and this expression E.E.G is clear-headed more, and permanence reduces more.
<table 1.1〉dependency relation analysis between the E.E.G index
Relative θ Relative α Relative β Relative γ Concentrate index Stable index ??SEF90
Relative θ ??1.00
Relative α ??-0.04 ??1.00
Relative β ??-0.88 ??-0.18 ??1.00
Relative γ ??-0.78 ??-0.46 ??0.66 ??1.00
Concentrate index ??-0.81 ??0.00 ??0.81 ??0.59 ??1.00
Relative θ Relative α Relative β Relative γ Concentrate index Stable index ??SEF90
Stable index ??0.58 ??0.59 ??-0.70 ??-0.70 ??-0.41 ??1.00
??SEF90 ??-0.84 ??-0.34 ??0.75 ??0.91 ??0.58 ??-0.81 ??1.00
Then, for the situation and the situation (0.5m/s) that is exposed in the air-flow that are not exposed in the air-flow, according to the exposed direction in air-flow, everyone has been carried out totally 5 times ecg measurement, and the dependency relation analysis result between each index that obtains according to all data informations of totally 110 is shown in the following table 1.2.Average RR presents male dependency relation (r=0.51) with parasympathetic nervous cell HF at interval, and average eartbeat interval (SDNN) and sympathetic nerve index LF, parasympathetic nervous index HF, and RSA present male dependency relation.And the HF of parasympathetic nervous index and RSA present this fact of male dependency relation (r=0.72) and have obtained affirmation.
<table 1.2〉dependency relation analysis between the electrocardiogram index
??M-RRI ??SDNN ??LF ??HF ??LF/NF ??RSA
??M-RRI ??1.00
??SDNN ??0.38 ??1.00
??LF ??-0.05 ??0.76 ??1.00
??HF ??0.51 ??0.59 ??0.04 ??1.00
??LF/NF ??-0.24 ??0.29 ??0.76 ??-0.45 ??1.00
??RSA ??0.25 ??0.77 ??0.54 ??0.72 ??0.06 ??1.00
Then, the dependency relation evaluation result from the learning capacity evaluation result of following table 1.3 between each index has only concentration power and workload degree to present the dependency relation of strong positive as can be seen, and its correlation coefficient is 0.59.Can judge that this is because when concentration power increases, the clear-headed degree of E.E.G uprises, and brain is in the active state that enlivens.
<table 1.3〉dependency relation evaluation in the learning capacity evaluation result between each index
Answer accuracy The erroneous answers rate Cognitive intensity Cognitive speed Concentration power The workload degree Left side brain activity degree Right brain activity degree
Answer accuracy ??1.00
The erroneous answers rate ??-0.54 ??1.00
Answer accuracy The erroneous answers rate Cognitive intensity Cognitive speed Concentration power The workload degree Left side brain activity degree Right brain activity degree
Cognitive intensity ??-0.04 ??0.14 ??1.00
Cognitive speed ??-0.01 ??0.06 ??0.10 ??1.00
Concentration power ??-0.10 ??0.00 ??0.03 ??-0.03 ??1.00
The workload degree ??-0.25 ??0.22 ??0.02 ??0.00 ??0.59 ??1.00
Left side brain activity degree ??-0.05 ??0.00 ??-0.24 ??0.06 ??0.09 ??0.27 ??1.00
Right brain activity degree ??0.05 ??0.00 ??0.24 ??-0.06 ??-0.09 ??-0.27 ??-1.00 ??1.00
Then, the airflow direction and the current rate that learning activity are played positive influences have been investigated with four direction variable (front, rear, left and right) and wind speed variable (0.1,0.3,0.5,1.0m/s), its result, when from the place ahead of learner and right-hand when being exposed to the air-flow, " θ ripple " relevant with sleepiness reduces, with respect to this, " the β ripple/γ ripple " relevant with learning capacity reaches " concentrating index " then to be increased.And when being exposed to the air-flow from the place ahead, the concentrated index when then current rate is 0.3m/s greatly increases, and when from right-hand when being exposed to the air-flow, the concentrated index when then current rate is 0.3m/s and 0.5m/s greatly increases.This point is shown in following table 1.4.
<table 1.4〉direction of air-flow and the relation of intensity and E.E.G index
Figure G2009102217197D0000131
+ ,-: be not exposed to air-flow in the time compare, the increase and decrease more than 20% is arranged when being exposed in the air-flow
As mentioned above, by with brains improving action machine application in studying space, the comfortable air-flow that is produced by air flow-producing device has produced the positive influences that improve concentration power to the brains activity of students, has also produced positive influence as can be seen from the ecg measurement result on health and physiology.
The embodiment of Fig. 3 B-Fig. 3 F for the variation of the shape of brains improving action machine casing being made it coordinate mutually with various indoor environments.
Fig. 3 B be casing, Fig. 3 C of box shape be cellular casing, Fig. 3 D for "
Figure G2009102217197D0000132
" casing, Fig. 3 E of shape be that cone shape casing, Fig. 3 F are trumpet-shaped casing.Though Fig. 3 B-Fig. 3 F is not shown, all have air flow-producing device 100, air-supply arrangement 200, control unit 400, dust filter 23.
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing another embodiment again according to the present invention is elaborated.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of expression according to the hydrogen generation apparatus of another embodiment again of the present invention, Fig. 6 is for preventing the concept map of machine according to the skin aging of another embodiment again of the present invention, Fig. 7 A is for preventing the perspective view of machine according to the skin aging of another embodiment again of the present invention, Fig. 7 B is for preventing the perspective view of machine according to the skin aging of another embodiment again of the present invention, the experimental data of the relative concentration of the MMP (matrixmetalloproteinase) when Fig. 8 A uses and do not use skin aging according to another embodiment again of the present invention to prevent machine for expression, the experimental data of the relative concentration of the mRNA when Fig. 8 B uses and do not use the skin aging according to another embodiment again of the present invention to prevent machine for expression.
With reference to Fig. 5-Fig. 7, skin aging according to an embodiment of the invention prevents that machine from comprising casing 10a; Air suction inlet 11a is formed on the bottom of casing 10a and constitutes the suction passage of air; Hydrogen generation apparatus 100a is used to produce hydrogen; Air-supply arrangement 200a is arranged at the side of hydrogen generation apparatus 100a; Control unit 300a is used to control hydrogen generation apparatus 100a and air-supply arrangement 200a; Ejiction opening 15a is used for the hydrogen atom that hydrogen generation apparatus 100a produces is ejected into skin.
Control unit 300a comprises: display unit 310a is used to inform that skin aging prevents the operating state of machine; Operating unit 320a is used to regulate action and the air supply velocity of hydrogen generation apparatus 100a and air-supply arrangement 200a; Power supply unit 330a is used for to hydrogen generation apparatus 100a and air-supply arrangement 200a supply power.
As Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, hydrogen generation apparatus 100a comprises ceramic wafer unit 111a, be arranged on body 110a above; Needle electrode 112a, be arranged at ceramic wafer unit 111a at a distance of the preset distance place.
Be provided with the dented space that is used to be provided with ceramic wafer unit 111a above the body 110a, in this space, plug ceramic wafer unit 111a.Ceramic wafer unit 111a is used to produce hydrionic unit, is provided with sparking electrode 114a above in ceramic wafer unit 111a, central interior is provided with induction electrode 115a.Again, the part except sparking electrode 114a and induction electrode 115a then forms protective layer by pottery.
Between sparking electrode 114a and induction electrode 115a, apply positive high voltage.Like this, between sparking electrode 114a and induction electrode 115a, apply positive high voltage, then on ceramic wafer unit 111a, make airborne moisture (H owing to plasma discharge 2O) produced hydrion (H by electrolysis +).
On the other hand, between needle electrode 112a and ground electrode 117a, apply minus high voltage.Like this, on needle electrode 112a, apply minus high voltage,, assemble cation around the needle electrode 112a, and to air, emit a large amount of electronics from needle electrode 112a then owing to plasma discharge.Because it is very unstable to be released to airborne a large amount of electronics, by oxygen molecule (O 2) catch and form superoxide ion (O 2 -).Therefore, on needle electrode 112a, apply minus high voltage, then produce electronics (e) and superoxide ion (O 2 -).
And if from needle electrode 112a ejected electron, then the hydrion around the needle electrode 112a that flows through combines and generates hydrogen atom (or reactive hydrogen) these electronics with being produced by ceramic wafer unit 111a.At this moment, the air-supply arrangement 200a that is arranged on the side of hydrogen generation apparatus 100a will deliver to needle electrode 112a one side by force by the hydrion that ceramic wafer unit 111a produces, and it is combined with the electronics that is produced by needle electrode 112a well.
Needle electrode 112a be arranged at ceramic wafer unit 111a at a distance of the preset distance place.The number that the hydrion that ceramic wafer unit 111a produces converts hydrogen atom to changes along with the standoff distance between needle electrode 112a and the ceramic wafer unit 111a, therefore preferably according to adjusting standoff distances between the two such as the size of ceramic wafer unit 111a, the height of needle electrode 112a.
Like this, the hydrion that is produced by ceramic wafer unit 111a combines with the electronics of being emitted by needle electrode 112a and generates hydrogen atom, and therefore, finally the material from hydrogen generation apparatus 100a discharge is hydrogen atom (H) and superoxide ion (O 2 -).
And, ejiction opening 15a is set makes above-mentioned hydrogen atom and superoxide ion to be discharged on the skin.Though 15a is the circular face that is formed with a plurality of holes at this ejiction opening shown in Fig. 7 A, also can be any shape that is easy to discharge hydrogen atom to skin.And, also can as required ejiction opening 15a be replaced with other shapes and use.
Below, illustrate that by another embodiment again according to the present invention skin aging prevents the course of action of machine.
User makes skin aging prevent the machine action by operation setting at the operating unit 320a of control unit 300a, then is sent to hydrogen generation apparatus 100a by air suction inlet 11a inhaled air.By between the sparking electrode 114a of ceramic wafer unit 111a and induction electrode 115a, applying positive high voltage, use air to produce hydrion, and, produce electronics and superoxide ion by on needle electrode 112a, applying minus high voltage.And, by the air-supply of air-supply arrangement 200a, make hydrion flow through needle electrode 112a or needle electrode 112a around.Hydrion is near needle electrode 112a, and then hydrion combines with electronics around needle electrode 112a and becomes hydrogen atom, and is discharged to the outside with the superoxide ion that is generated by needle electrode 112a from ejiction opening 15a.
Being discharged to outside hydrogen atom contacts with the skin of human body.This hydrogen atom reduces the concentration of mRNA, and described mRNA is the genetic factor that produces skin internal protein catabolic enzyme MMP, and along with the concentration reduction of this mRNA, the concentration of MMP also reduces in the skin.Thereby, hinder the skin internal protein, be that the MMP concentration that collagen protein produces reduces, prevent the phenomenon that collagen protein lacks, suppress the generation of the wrinkle of one of skin ageing phenomenon.Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B are the MMP of expression skin when being exposed to ultraviolet, when skin is discharged or do not discharged hydrogen atom and the experimental data of the relative concentration of mRNA.Situation when transverse axis C (control group) expression does not use skin aging to prevent machine, the situation of H (experiment group) when expression uses skin aging to prevent machine.Experimental result shows that when when skin is discharged hydrogen atom, the effect that the concentration of MMP and mRNA reduces is remarkable.
Fig. 7 B is for to prevent the perspective view of machine according to the skin aging of another embodiment again of the present invention, and only the part different with one embodiment of the present of invention described, and omits the explanation to same section.
Skin aging according to the embodiment of Fig. 7 B prevents that machine from comprising casing 20a; Air suction inlet 21a is formed on the back of casing 20a; Hydrogen generation apparatus 100a is used to produce hydrogen; Control unit 300a is formed at a side of casing; Ejiction opening 25a is used for the hydrogen atom that hydrogen generation apparatus 100a produces is ejected into skin; Hair band 28a is attached on the casing 20a.
Prevent that according to the skin aging of present embodiment machine has hair band 28a and can take on people's the 800a.Hair band 28a has the length that can take on the 800a, in order to be easy to drive and preferably use the elastic material formation to a 800a dress.And ejiction opening 25a makes hydrogen atom to concentrate and is released on the face towards face.
More than, by specific suitable embodiment the present invention has been carried out diagram and explanation.But the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the people of general knowledge with the technical field under the present invention can carry out various modifications and enforcement in the limit of the technological thought purport of the present invention that does not exceed the appending claims record.

Claims (19)

1. a brains improving action machine is characterized in that comprising the air flow-producing device that E.E.G and electrocardiogram are changed.
2. brains improving action machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described air flow-producing device comprises:
The ceramic wafer unit is used to generate hydrion;
The electron production unit is provided with at intervals with described ceramic wafer unit and is used to produce electronics and anion.
3. brains improving action machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described ceramic wafer unit comprises sparking electrode and induction electrode, applies positive high voltage between described sparking electrode and induction electrode, then produces hydrion.
4. brains improving action machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
Described electron production unit comprises needle electrode, applies minus high voltage on described needle electrode, then ejected electron in air;
Described electronics combines with airborne oxygen molecule and generates superoxide ion (O 2 -), with described hydrion (H +) in conjunction with and generate hydrogen atom (H).
5. brains improving action machine is characterized in that comprising:
Casing;
Air suction inlet is formed at a side of described casing;
Air flow-producing device comprises being used to generate hydrionic ceramic wafer unit and being provided with at intervals with described ceramic wafer unit and being used to produce the electron production unit of electronics and superoxide ion;
Ejiction opening will be ejected into head by superoxide ion and the hydrogen atom that described air flow-producing device produces.
6. brains improving action machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that,
Described brains improving action machine also comprises air-supply arrangement.
7. brains improving action machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that,
Described brains improving action machine also comprises the identification sensor of discerning head.
8. brains improving action machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that,
Described brains improving action machine also comprises the control unit that is used for control action.
9. brains improving action machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that,
Described brains improving action machine also comprises dust filter at described air suction inlet.
10. brains improving action machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that,
Described identification sensor is used to discern the front of head.
11. brains improving action machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that,
Described identification sensor is used to discern the right flank of head.
12. according to claim 10 or 11 described brains improving action machines, it is characterized in that,
Described brains improving action machine also comprises electric rotating machine, the direction that the position of discerning according to described identification sensor rotates ejiction opening.
13. a skin aging prevents machine, it is characterized in that comprising:
Casing;
Air suction inlet is formed at a side of described casing;
Hydrogen generation apparatus is used to produce hydrogen atom;
Ejiction opening will be ejected into skin by the hydrogen atom that described hydrogen generation apparatus produces; Wherein,
Described hydrogen generation apparatus comprises and is used to produce hydrionic ceramic wafer unit and is provided with at intervals with described ceramic wafer unit and is used to produce the electron production unit of electronics.
14. skin aging according to claim 13 prevents machine, it is characterized in that,
Described ceramic wafer unit comprises sparking electrode and induction electrode, applies positive high voltage between described sparking electrode and induction electrode, then produces hydrion.
15. skin aging according to claim 13 prevents machine, it is characterized in that,
Described electron production unit is a needle electrode, applies minus high voltage on described needle electrode, ejected electron in air then, and described electronics combines with described hydrion and generates hydrogen atom (H).
16. skin aging according to claim 15 prevents machine, it is characterized in that,
Described hydrogen atom reduces the concentration of matrix metalloproteinase in the skin.
17. skin aging according to claim 15 prevents machine, it is characterized in that,
Described skin aging prevents that machine from also comprising air-supply arrangement, is used for the hydrion that is generated by described ceramic wafer unit is delivered to electronics one side who is emitted by described needle electrode.
18. skin aging according to claim 17 prevents machine, it is characterized in that,
Described skin aging prevents that machine from also comprising the control unit that is used to control described hydrogen generation apparatus and air-supply arrangement.
19. skin aging according to claim 13 prevents machine, it is characterized in that,
Described skin aging prevents that machine from also comprising the hair band that is used to take on the head.
CN200910221719A 2008-12-12 2009-11-11 Device for improving action of head and device for preventing skin aging Pending CN101745182A (en)

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