CN101744364A - Swash plate, pusher drum and machine for the tobacco processing industry - Google Patents
Swash plate, pusher drum and machine for the tobacco processing industry Download PDFInfo
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- CN101744364A CN101744364A CN200910262408A CN200910262408A CN101744364A CN 101744364 A CN101744364 A CN 101744364A CN 200910262408 A CN200910262408 A CN 200910262408A CN 200910262408 A CN200910262408 A CN 200910262408A CN 101744364 A CN101744364 A CN 101744364A
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- hole
- wobble
- groove
- plate
- conveying cylinder
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/32—Separating, ordering, counting or examining cigarettes; Regulating the feeding of tobacco according to rod or cigarette condition
- A24C5/322—Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing
- A24C5/327—Construction details of the cigarette transport drum
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/47—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
- A24C5/478—Transport means for filter- or cigarette-rods in view of their assembling
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a swash plate, a pusher drum and a machine for the tobacco processing industry, wherein, the swash plates (34,45) used for conveying rollers (31,41) of tobacco processing industry are suitable for being configured on the side surface of one pusher drums (31,41) for a purpose that a rod-shaped product (43) of tobacco processing industry rotates simultaneously with the grooves (32,42,52) used for accommodating the product (43), so as to move the product (43) along an axial direction in the grooves (32,42,52), wherein the swash plates are provided with through holes (36,54) on one circumference. The radius of the circumference is consistent with a radial distance between the grooves (32,42,52) and a rotation axis of the conveying rollers (31,41). The through holes and the grooves (32,42,52) of the pushing drums (31,41) are arranged in one line at the assembling state of swash plates (34,45). Additionally the invention relates to the pusher drums (31,41) with the swash plate according to the invention, and a machine which is provided with the pusher drum according to the invention for the tobacco processing industry. The swash plates (34,45) are further improved so that at least one through hole (58) is expanded along a circumferential direction on the periphery, and is partially configured not overlapped with the grooves (32,42,52) and/or the other through hole (55,60) is provided on the circumference at least, wherein the through hole is not overlapped with the grooves (32,42,52).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wobble-plate of conveying cylinder of the tobacco industry, this wobble-plate is suitable for, on the side of a conveying cylinder, arrange rotatably synchronously with the conveying of axial intersection and the groove that is used to hold product for the rod-shaped articles of the tobacco industry, so that in its groove along moving axially product, wherein wobble-plate has through hole on a circumference, the radius of this circumference is consistent to the radial spacing of the rotation of conveying cylinder with groove, and this through hole is arranged in a line with the groove of conveying cylinder under the wobble-plate confined state.The present invention relates to a kind of conveying cylinder and a kind of machine that has according to the tobacco industry of conveying cylinder of the present invention that has according to the tobacco industry of wobble-plate of the present invention in addition.
Background technology
Particularly the rod-shaped articles of the tobacco industry is understood that cigarette with filter tip, cigarette, cigarlet, filtering rod or the like under interrelating with the present invention.
Wobble-plate is installed on the conveying cylinder in the machine of the tobacco industry, this conveying cylinder in the groove of circumferential directions with axially intersect the product of carrying the tobacco industry.Apply a mechanical pressure by wobble-plate on the end face of product, wobble-plate can be along moving axially product in its groove.
, not on its theoretical position, and should be moved on the theoretical position as fruit product, so product it with axially intersects in the process of conveying in the groove at it along axial mobile be essential.Is exactly an example for the rolling of the coating scraps of paper with an applying glue to this when the combination of tobacco rod and filtering rod is prepared.Here two tobacco rod of axially arranging in a line are transferred to respectively around the conveyer of operation, for example in the groove of the cylinder of a rotation.Also have a twice of axially arranging in a line to use the filtering rod of length to be placed between the tobacco rod respectively then.For the fault-free that guarantees filtering rod put into, between tobacco rod and filtering rod combination, have spacing, this spacing must be eliminated by moving axially of tobacco rod, so that form the tobacco rod of combination and the part of filtering rod closely sticks together.
Described a suitable travel mechanism in DE1008173, so-called pendular ring is fixed on along groove by a large amount of spring and carries on the wheel hub of cylinder of combination in this travel mechanism.Operating element is along the direction extruding pendular ring to combination on a shift position, and wherein this ring will move with respect to the filtering rod between them in the tobacco rod of outside.Spring pushes back pendular ring again after in the shift position, so that groove can be accepted new product mix after the combination transfer that moves together is walked.This shift(ing) ring that hangs by a large amount of spring is because a large amount of having on the spring mechanical that produces fracture tendency is very responsive, and especially for breaking down easily at a high speed.
Continued to improve like this according to the EP103308381 pendular ring, so that it is made up of silicone material at least in part.Especially silicone material substitutes the spring according to the DE1008173 background technology.Be provided with one by a rigid material, the hold-down ring for example be made up of metal in a structure on the end regions of a pendular ring of being made up of silicones, this hold-down ring can have a through hole in the zone of the groove that is used for holding product.
This is possible during tobacco rod-filtering rod-tobacco rod is combined on the conveying cylinder splicing, minority or a plurality of one then lack a filtering rod in one the combination.Therefore in other operation, may go wrong, if although lacking the filtering rod coating scraps of paper is used in the problematic combination, so in back to back operation, roll fault and the shutdown that causes thus can not be avoided.
Known in order to get rid of this problem by US3699974 (referring to the accompanying drawing 4 there), when cigarette with filter tip is produced the tobacco rod of combination when lacking filtering rod it during carrying on the conveying cylinder by toward blowing together each other toward moving together, and therefore dwindle the spacing between them.Tobacco rod is rolled with coating scraps of paper in a back to back operation, and and then by selected going out in the production process, production process need not stop.
DE2742856A1 discloses a kind of being used for tobacco rod has been blown to together device when lacking two filter tip in addition.This device is arranged on the feed roller, and wherein tobacco rod can not blown to together when lacking two filter tip fully, but on cylinder only like this by close to each other, to guarantee enough overlap joints of the coating scraps of paper and then to be pasted.
Tobacco rod can blow on conveying cylinder together, and this conveying cylinder has wobble-plate.Wobble-plate has the through hole of a hole or a circle respectively on the position of the groove of conveying cylinder for this reason, and its diameter is more a little bit smaller than the diameter of rod-shaped articles, and the compressed air delivery product by being used to move together.Through hole and groove are arranged in a line for this reason, so that product can be used whole loading of pulse compressed air.Through hole has the diameter of about 3mm when the diameter of common about 5 to 9mm (millimeters) of rod-shaped articles, although therefore have the through hole wobble-plate still can satisfy product along axially movable function.Correspondingly, the relevant radius of radial direction of the radius of through hole or radial height and wobble-plate less than product or groove.
Here can realize the very fast reaction time of pulse compressed air, therefore when the incomplete product mix of minority, have only considerably less compressed air to hit wobble-plate, and this compressed air almost completely be discharged by through hole.When producing by batch, when a plurality of incomplete product mix occurring, there is possibility, pulse compressed air is stopped using in each relevant product mix.Yet this is very difficult when more and more higher speed of production.The duration of pulse compressed air can not shorten arbitrarily on the one hand, and therefore the compressed-air actuated overwhelming majority can not be passed through hole, but hits the surface of the sealing of wobble-plate.The control of a simpler pulse compressed air seems to produce single pulse compressed air in this case, but producing the pulse compressed air of a time-delay, this pulse compressed air lasts till last incomplete product mix from first incomplete product mix always.About 5 crust of the compressed-air actuated typical pressure that uses.
At first exert an influence under latter event, compressed air passes the through hole of wobble-plate and hits wobble-plate itself simultaneously.This may cause the compressed air that reflects and the interference of back to back compressed air or pulse compressed air, and the efficient of compressed air or pulse compressed air, intensity and orientation or convergence variation, and causes the vibration of wobble-plate.Both cause blowing to accurately together and since between nozzle and pendular ring periodic spacing change the coarse swing that causes wobble-plate.Especially when high speed of production, this speed of production may be between per minute 12000 and 20000 products for present production line, and such as use better silicones of rigidity or synthetic rubber in wobble-plate, therefore this influence can not be excluded.
Summary of the invention
Therefore be that starting point task of the present invention is with this background technology, a kind of wobble-plate of the tobacco industry, a kind of conveying cylinder and a kind of machine are provided, can guarantee also when being equipped in high speed of production that problematic product mix blows to together reliably, and guarantee the reliable and stable swing of wobble-plate with this.
This task achieves a solution by the wobble-plate of the conveying cylinder of the tobacco industry, this wobble-plate is suitable for, on the side of a conveying cylinder, arrange rotatably synchronously with the conveying of axial intersection and the groove that is used to hold product for the rod-shaped articles of the tobacco industry, so that in its groove along moving axially product, wherein wobble-plate has through hole on a circumference, the radius of this circumference is consistent to the radial spacing of the rotation of conveying cylinder with groove, this through hole is arranged in a line with the groove of conveying cylinder under the wobble-plate confined state, it is characterized in that, at least one through hole is expanded along circumferencial direction on circumference, and partly constitute not overlappingly and/or be provided with another through hole at least on circumference with groove, this through hole is not overlapping with groove.
Through hole is arranged in a line with groove in wobble-plate in scope of the present invention, if the hole that forms by through hole is overlapping with the circular trough of describing by groove, and this circular trough is filled by rod-shaped articles, for example tobacco rod in that conveying cylinder is in service.Pulse compressed air hits the end face of product by through hole so, so that this product is moved in groove.Through hole is circular in background technology, and with the above-mentioned circular trough or the axial symmetry axis conllinear of rod-shaped articles.
The regulation according to the present invention, through hole are also no longer overlapping with groove, the circular trough that promptly limited by groove completely or partially now.This through hole is positioned at outside the groove so at least in part, so pulse compressed air or compressed air no longer hit product on this position.Because the zone of the through hole of arranged superposed is not in addition with respect to that arrange in a line and overlapping via arrangement for this, impact area diminishes, and this impact area blows to a time-out at product by incomplete product mix and provides pulse compressed air to wobble-plate.Minimizing pulse compressed air by the pulse compressed air impact area is littler to the wobble-plate applied pressure than up to now, so the running status of wobble-plate and swing state can keep controlling well.The influence that the compressed air of same reflection and back to back compressed air or pulse compressed air are interfered is lowered.This measure blows to for product in groove does not have negative influence together.
Advantageously wobble-plate has an outer shroud, and via arrangement is in this outer shroud.
Through hole is understood to be in wobble-plate or the hole in outer shroud in scope of the present invention, and this hole can drilling, milling or process in other mode.The height of through hole is seen as 2 to 5mm, preferably 2.5 to 3.5mm along the radial direction of wobble-plate.Also advantageously not with the height of the overlapping through hole of groove height less than the through hole of arranging in a line with groove.This produces equally according to effect of the present invention, and wherein the stability of structure of wobble-plate is affected on lesser extent.One same through hole is comparable in the position of groove or overlapping areas to have a bigger height in nonoverlapping zone.
At least one through hole of arranging in a line with groove exceeds groove at least one on the circumferencial direction of conveying cylinder in a preferred construction form.Preferably such through hole forms a slotted hole.Slotted hole can on groove, center or exceed groove some or fall behind groove some.In this case wobble-plate in the coupling part between the through hole or the joint face that has than narrower in background technology.The stability of structure of wobble-plate is responsible in the coupling part.
Preferably the length of slotted hole is consistent with the conveying distance along the circumferencial direction of conveying cylinder, and the circumference of cylinder is covered this conveying distance for the time of single pulse compressed air under the speed of production of setting.Pulse compressed air passes through slotted hole fully in this case, and wobble-plate is not exerted pressure.The favourable length of slotted hole is 5 to 15mm, especially 6 to 10mm under this correlation.
Preferably selectively or additionally stipulate that at least one through hole is not overlapping with groove for this reason.This means, except the locational through hole of groove, being provided with other independent through hole.Under a favourable simple especially version, relate to circular hole here.
The version of one favourable easy manufacturing is that through hole constitutes the evenly distributed through hole of a same size or same length.Especially guarantee by arranging uniformly, be identical along the effect of the whole circumference pulse compressed air of conveying cylinder, and can from the groove to the groove, do not change.
The one preferred structure of improving is, then arranges fixing quantity, especially three through holes between the through hole one and that groove is arranged in a line at per two one, and this through hole is not overlapping with groove.This version, especially with three one then one the independent through hole of aside arranging show reliable especially in practice.
Stipulate advantageously that selectively through hole constitutes a uneven arrangement.Especially this means that advantageously through hole has different length and/or shape and/or different spacings.Though through hole causes with respect to the layout and/or the uneven characteristic of shape of the groove of conveying cylinder, each grooved surface is to the different configuration of through hole in wobble-plate.Yet this uneven configuration has stoped the formation of resonance and standing wave, and this resonance and standing wave may influence the mode of action according to conveying cylinder of the present invention.Same as long as arrange a corresponding through hole on the position of groove, the uneven layout of through hole blows to the product of defective product mix does not have negative effect together.
Preferably the outer shroud of wobble-plate is arranged on the flexible interior ring.Flexible part for example is made up of silicones at least in part.Same this be feasible, constituting on one wobble-plate or the basis of a pendular ring according to the present invention under the meaning of DE1008173 at spring.One such ring, this encircles available spring or similar or equivalent elastic device is fixed on the wheel hub of conveying cylinder, and rotates synchronously with this conveying cylinder, is called as wobble-plate in scope of the present invention equally clearly.
In scope of the present invention, advantageously be provided with an especially adjustable roller device or a push rod device, wobble-plate rolls on this device or slides along this device, and compresses product by means of the outer shroud of this device wobble-plate on the position of roller device or push rod device in groove.Stipulate that also advantageously wobble-plate is arranged on the wheel hub of conveying cylinder, and especially synchronously rotates with this cylinder.Advantageously groove has suction hole.
The present invention with this task serve as the basis equally the tobacco industry by having wobble-plate described above conveying cylinder and achieve a solution by the machine that has according to the tobacco industry of conveying cylinder of the present invention.
Advantageously be provided with a compressed air mobile device, be used for pulse compressed air the through hole of product end surface by the wobble-plate outer shroud being loaded at the groove of conveying cylinder, and one the throughput direction along product be arranged in the sensing device of upstream, be used for the detection of the filtering rod of part, the especially tobacco rod-filtering rod that product lacks-tobacco rod combination, if wherein sensing device generates a signal, this signal is consistent with the part that lacks of at least one product, and the compressed air mobile device produces a pulse compressed air.In order to reach this purpose when the high speed of production of the product that reaches 20000 the tobacco industries of per minute at present, sensing device along the throughput direction of product mix at least in five channel layout of the upstream of compressed air mobile device distance.
Preferably conveying cylinder is arranged in the upstream that the coating scraps of paper are put into the station in the tobacco rod-filtering rod-tobacco rod combination that moves together along the throughput direction of product.
The present invention serves as that the basis is equally by achieving a solution as the above-mentioned use of wobble-plate in conveying cylinder or in the machine of the tobacco industry with this task.
Description of drawings
Do not have restriction below by means of the embodiment in the accompanying drawing describes the present invention in detail, wherein clearly consult accompanying drawing about all unspecified details in text to total inventive concept.Wherein
The form that Fig. 1 amplifies with the part has in the diagram represented to have the filter tip machine of taking over of two cover applying devices,
Fig. 2 has schematically represented a partial enlarged drawing according to conveying cylinder of the present invention under oblique view,
Fig. 3 has represented the partial enlarged drawing of a signal shown in Figure 2,
Fig. 4 has represented one by being used for product is blown to the drawing in side sectional elevation of the signal of parts together,
Fig. 5 has represented a schematic diagram according to the part of the wobble-plate outer shroud of background technology,
Fig. 6 a to Fig. 6 c has represented the schematic diagram according to the part of the variation scheme of wobble-plate outer shroud of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Identical in the accompanying drawings or same element and/or part are represented with same Reference numeral respectively, therefore just need not distinguish again and introduce.
In Fig. 1, represented partly that with front view one takes over the filter tip machine, wherein taken over the filter tip machine and arrange that by a cylinder T receives the tobacco rod that twice is used length from the cigarette machine P that a signal is drawn.One patent applicant has been well-known with the cigarette machine of " PROTOS " name.
Use the tobacco rod of length to be cut off and to be separated in its twice on the conveying distance of splicing cylinder 21.Arrange that by another cylinder the filtering rod of M double length is transported on the splicing cylinder 21, this filtering rod is inserted into two respectively along between the tobacco rod of axial maintenance one determining deviation.Therefore on splicing cylinder 21, form one with axially intersects an arrangement that tobacco rod-filtering rod-tobacco rod of following a layout makes up.
The product mix of splicing is delivered on the conveying cylinder 22 by splicing cylinder 21, and is transported on first group the applying device 10.1 of the tobacco rod-filtering rod of splicing-tobacco rod combination.Described an applying device in DE3918137C2 in detail, this applying device is included into the application's content in terms of content.
The coating paper tape 11.1 of one applying glue and conveying in applying device 10.1 is cut into the coating scraps of paper or is connected the scraps of paper at the cutting knife that cuts off on the rotary drum 12.1 by rotary drum cutting knife 13.1.The coating scraps of paper that cut off are submitted or are adhered in first group product mix on the conveying cylinder 22.
In EP1466535A1, describe a kind of method that is used for the combination of draw product part, wherein drawn first set product and second set product (referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b) in the accompanying drawings.The disclosed content of above-mentioned european patent application is included in the disclosed content of present patent application.
After the coating scraps of paper pasted on first set product, first set product and second set product are continued to be carried, and wherein the leading section of the coating scraps of paper stretches out in product mix.
And then product mix is transported to one and deposits and take out cylinder 24, so that be removed by the product mix of depositing and taking out the cylinder 24 unequipped coating scraps of paper, and the leading section of the coating scraps of paper is put into respectively on first group the product.Therefore deposit and take out that cylinder 24 will fold the function (being used for first product mix) of star-wheel simultaneously and the function (being used for second product mix) of taking-up cylinder is grouped together.
Deposit and take out second set product that cylinder 24 will take out and be delivered on the conveying cylinder 25, this conveying cylinder is transported to second set product on one applying device 10.2, and coating paper tape 11.2 is carried in this applying device.Second applying device 10.2 has a roller cutter 13.2, this roller cutter with the acting in conjunction that sucks roller 12.2 under coating paper tape 11.2 is cut off.
Pipe tobacco product or tobacco rod-filtering rod-tobacco rod of being submitted and paste second group by the coating scraps of paper of coating paper tape 11.2 cutting-outs make up.The leading section of the coating scraps of paper is placed on second set product on the conveying cylinder 25 by means of a folding star-wheel 23.2 then.Under this correlation, clearly consult the accompanying drawing 3 of European patent application EP 1466535A1, expression and this process has been described in this patent application.
Conveying cylinder 25 is transported to a cylinder 26 with second set product.Conveying cylinder 26 is received in simultaneously on the conveying cylinder 22 and continues first set product carried, and therefore first group and second set product alternately are arranged on this cylinder.
And then first group and second set product are transported to one and have on the roller device 27 of roll-type slide block, so that the coating scraps of paper are finished rolling round tobacco rod-filtering rod-tobacco rod combination fully.Finish the product that rolls and and then be committed on a conveying cylinder 28 and another conveying cylinder 29, and for ready in the further process of taking on the filter tip machine.Especially normally use the cigarette with filter tip of length by the cigarette with filter tip production of double length.
The form of amplifying with the part under perspective view in Fig. 2 has schematically represented one according to conveying cylinder 31 of the present invention.The surface of conveying cylinder 31 has the groove 32 that has suction hole 33, is fixed in the groove 32 of conveying cylinder 31 during the conveying with axially intersecting at it by means of this suction hole product (not shown).Wobble-plate 34 is arranged in the both sides of conveying cylinder 31, and the outer shroud 35 of this wobble-plate has through hole 36.Through hole 36 circumference along conveying cylinder 31 under uniformly concentric layout is arranged round the wheel hub of conveying cylinder 31.The outer shroud 35 of wobble-plate 34 is connected with wheel hub by the retainer ring 38 of an elastic ring 37 and an inside for this reason, so that wobble-plate 34 synchronously moves with conveying cylinder 31 or synchronously rotation together.
The elastic ring of for example being made up of silicones 37 allows outer shrouds 35 to move along the direction to the groove 32 of conveying cylinder 31 with respect to the interior retainer ring 38 of wobble-plate 34.This movement causes, and the product that is positioned at when the most close groove 32 wherein is pushed along the axial center towards groove 32.
The compressed air valve 39 of two symmetric arrangement is according to the signal (not shown) output ripple compressed air of a sensing device, this pulse compressed air hits product by a through hole 36 of arranging in a line with groove 32, and this product is fixing by means of suction hole 33 in the groove 32 of conveying cylinder 31.
Fig. 3 has represented a partial enlarged drawing shown in Figure 2 under schematic diagram.Especially can be clear that the through hole 36 in the outer shroud 35 of wobble-plate, in this through hole, have the groove 32 of several through holes and conveying cylinder 31 to arrange in a line.Through hole in the middle of being positioned at is not overlapping with groove 32.In according to Fig. 2 and embodiment shown in Figure 3 three other not and between the through hole 36 that any through hole through hole 36 of arranging in a line lays respectively at and the groove 32 of conveying cylinder 31 is arranged in a line.
In Fig. 4, schematically represented the drawing in side sectional elevation of combination by conveying cylinder 41, wobble-plate 45 and compressed-air atomizer 47 and compressed air valve 48.Since its very clear property only represented conveying cylinder 41 a groove 42, one products 43, for example a tobacco rod is arranged in this groove.One gap 44 is between conveying cylinder 41 and wobble-plate 45, and this gap shows, wobble-plate 45 can be along to the direction of conveying cylinder 41 or leave this conveying cylinder and move.Wobble-plate 45 is with the compressed-air atomizer 47 of conveying cylinder 41 rotations through compressed air valve 48.
When incomplete product mix, generate a compressed air stream or a pulse compressed air 49 in the moment that the groove 42 that has product 43 and through hole 46 and nozzle 47 are arranged in a line, this pulse compressed air is ejection 47 along the direction of arrow from compressed-air atomizer, and hit the end face of product 43 by through hole 46, and promote this product simultaneously and move along the direction of motion of pulse compressed air 49.
A part of having represented a known wobble-plate outer shroud 53 in Fig. 5 has in schematic form represented to have the circumference of the conveying cylinder of representing with chain-dotted line with groove 52 in the figure together.The through hole 54 that layout one and groove 52 are arranged in a line on the position of each groove 52 can be by being transferred under mode shown in Fig. 4 and method by this through hole pulse compressed air.
Part according to the outer shroud 56,57,59 of wobble-plate of the present invention is illustrated among the accompanying drawing 6a to 6c.
Have an evenly distributed manhole 54,55 according to the version shown in Fig. 6 a, wherein a through hole 54 is arranged in a line with groove 52 respectively, and two other followed by through hole 55 do not arrange in a line with any groove.Replace three through holes 55 on next door only to be provided with two through holes respectively between the through hole 54 that two and groove 52 are arranged in a line, it is consistent to remove this structure of this difference and Fig. 2 and structure shown in Figure 3.The quantity of the middle through hole that connects on next door depends on a spacing of following one groove of conveying cylinder in addition.
In Fig. 6 b one then one manhole 54,55 substituted by slotted hole 58, this slotted hole groove 52 with conveying cylinder in illustrated embodiment centers.But this slotted hole can exceed groove some or also can fall behind groove some, yet under any circumstance groove 52 also must be arranged in a line with the part of slotted hole 58.A part that this means slotted hole 58 is overlapping with groove 52 respectively, and other part of slotted hole 58 is not overlapping with groove 52 at least.
Represented a uneven layout in accompanying drawing 6c, outer shroud 59 has a known through hole 54 respectively with respect to two grooves 52 in this arrangement, the through hole 60 that has slotted hole 58 and constitute unevenly therein in other groove.Spacing, shape and size change under uneven order.Yet under any circumstance on the position of groove, can not be provided with the through hole littler than through hole 52.Have advantage in the scheme shown in Fig. 6, it can not form resonance or standing wave.
All can guarantee the reliable guiding process of product and blow to together reliably with any one of this organization plan.
All above-mentioned features, from accompanying drawing, learn separately equally and with the further feature combination under each feature of announcing, independent and under combination, be regarded as important invention.Can realize by independent feature or a plurality of combination of features according to version of the present invention.
The Reference numeral table
10.1 applying device
10.2 applying device
11.1 coating paper tape
11.2 coating paper tape
12.1 suction roller
12.2 suction roller
13.1 roller cutter
13.2 roller cutter
21 splicing cylinders
22 conveying cylinders
23.2 folding star-wheel
24 deposit and take off cylinder
25 conveying cylinders
26 cylinders
27 roller devices
28 cylinders
29 cylinders
31 conveying cylinders
32 grooves
33 suction holes
34 wobble-plates
35 outer shrouds
36 through holes
37 elastic rings
Retainer ring in 38
39 compressed air valves
41 conveying cylinders
42 grooves
43 products
44 gaps
45 wobble-plates
46 holes
47 nozzles
48 valves
49 compressed air stream
The circumference profile of 51 conveying cylinders
52 grooves
The outer shroud of 53 wobble-plates
54 through holes
The through hole on 55 next doors
The outer shroud of 56 wobble-plates
The outer shroud of 57 wobble-plates
58 slotted holes
The outer shroud of 59 wobble-plates
60 uneven through holes
Claims (14)
1. the wobble-plate (34,45) of the conveying cylinder of the tobacco industry (31,41), this wobble-plate is suitable for, on the side of a conveying cylinder (31,41) for the rod-shaped articles (43) of the tobacco industry and the conveying that axially intersects and be used to hold the groove (32 of product (43), 42,52) arrange rotatably synchronously together, so that at groove (32,42,52) along moving axially product (43), wherein wobble-plate (34 in, 45) on a circumference, has through hole (36,54), the radius of this circumference and groove (32,42,52) to conveying cylinder (31, the radial spacing of rotation 41) is consistent, and this through hole is following and conveying cylinder (31 at wobble-plate (34,45) confined state, 41) groove (32,42,52) arrange in a line, it is characterized in that, at least one through hole (58) is expanded along circumferencial direction on circumference, and partly constitute not overlapping and/or on circumference, be provided with another through hole (55 at least with groove (32,42,52), 60), this through hole is not overlapping with groove (32,42,52).
2. wobble-plate according to claim 1 (34,45) is characterized in that, wobble-plate (34,45) has an outer shroud (35,53,56,57,59), and through hole (36,54,55,58,60) is arranged in this outer shroud.
3. wobble-plate according to claim 1 (34,45) is characterized in that, not with the height of the overlapping through hole (55,58,60) of groove (32,42, the 52) height less than the through hole (54) of arranging in a line with groove (32,42,52).
4. wobble-plate according to claim 1 (34,45) is characterized in that, at least one through hole (54) of arranging in a line with groove (32,42,52) exceeds groove (32,42,52) at least one in the circumferencial direction of conveying cylinder.
5. wobble-plate according to claim 4 (34,45) is characterized in that, through hole constitutes a slotted hole (58).
6. wobble-plate according to claim 1 (34,45) is characterized in that, through hole (36,54,55,58) constitutes the evenly distributed through hole (36,54,55,58) of a same size or same length.
7. wobble-plate according to claim 6 (34,45) is characterized in that, at per two one through hole (55) of then arranging a fixed qty between one the through hole (54) of arranging in a line with groove (32,42,52), this through hole is not overlapping with groove (32,42,52).
8. wobble-plate according to claim 6 (34,45) is characterized in that, then arrange three through holes (55) between one the through hole (54) of arranging in a line with groove (32,42,52) at per two one, this through hole is not overlapping with groove (32,42,52).
9. wobble-plate according to claim 1 (34,45) is characterized in that, through hole (54,55,58,60) forms uneven arrangement.
10. wobble-plate according to claim 9 (34,45) is characterized in that, through hole (54,55,58,60) has different length and/or shape and/or different spacings.
11. wobble-plate according to claim 2 (34,45) is characterized in that, outer shroud (35,56,57,59) is arranged on the flexible interior ring (37).
12. according to each described conveying cylinder (31,41) that has the tobacco industry of a wobble-plate (34,45) in the claim 1 to 11.
13. have the machine of the tobacco industry of conveying cylinder according to claim 12 (31,41).
14. machine according to claim 13 is characterized in that, conveying cylinder (31,41) is arranged in the upstream that the coating scraps of paper are put into the station in the tobacco rod-filtering rod-tobacco rod combination that moves together along the throughput direction of product (43).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008063847A DE102008063847B4 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2008-12-19 | Swash plate, conveyor drum and machine of the tobacco processing industry |
| DE102008063847.1 | 2008-12-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101744364A true CN101744364A (en) | 2010-06-23 |
| CN101744364B CN101744364B (en) | 2014-06-04 |
Family
ID=42035754
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910262408.5A Expired - Fee Related CN101744364B (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2009-12-18 | Swash plate, pusher drum and machine for the tobacco processing industry |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2198725B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101744364B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102008063847B4 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL2198725T3 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103491811A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2014-01-01 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Conveying rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry |
| CN104842390A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-08-19 | 王鑫 | Novel paper cutting device |
| CN104905402A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-09-16 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Pick-up device for picking up articles from the tobacco processing industry |
| CN105029690A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-11-11 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Pick-up device for picking up articles from the tobacco processing industry |
| CN110650638A (en) * | 2017-05-29 | 2020-01-03 | 国际烟草机械波兰私人控股有限责任公司 | Transfer device and method for transferring rod-shaped articles of the tobacco industry and device for switching the arrangement of a flow of such articles |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201609408D0 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-07-13 | British American Tobacco Co | An apparatus and method for arranging tobacco industry product components |
| DE102018104957A1 (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2019-09-05 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Sliding drum of the tobacco processing industry |
| DE102019122472A1 (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-02-25 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Swash plate for a conveyor drum in the tobacco processing industry |
| DE102021101485A1 (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2022-07-28 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Drum arrangement for cross-axial conveying of rod-shaped articles in the tobacco processing industry |
| DE102022109639A1 (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2023-10-26 | Körber Technologies Gmbh | Promoting rod-shaped articles in the tobacco processing industry |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1008173B (en) | 1955-04-29 | 1957-05-09 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Device for axially pushing together groups of cigarettes and mouthpieces |
| GB1318032A (en) | 1969-06-27 | 1973-05-23 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Cigarette manufacture |
| GB1594210A (en) * | 1976-12-15 | 1981-07-30 | Molins Ltd | Uniting rodlike articles |
| DE2742856A1 (en) * | 1977-09-23 | 1979-04-12 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | DEVICE FOR MAKING FILTER CIGARETTES |
| IT1229428B (en) | 1988-06-11 | 1991-08-08 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | CUTTING DEVICE. |
| DE19909465A1 (en) * | 1999-03-04 | 2000-09-07 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Device for moving rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry in the direction of their longitudinal axes |
| ITBO20020742A1 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-05-26 | Gd Spa | UNIT OF TRANSFER OF CIGARETTES OF CIGARETTES FROM ONE |
| ES2262920T3 (en) | 2003-04-11 | 2006-12-01 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | PROCEDURE FOR THE UNION OF COMPONENTS OF SMOKING ITEMS. |
| ITBO20030683A1 (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2005-05-18 | Gd Spa | DRUM CENTERER FOR FILTER MACHINES |
| DE102005000910B4 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-12-21 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Production of filter stoppers or filter cigarettes |
| DE102007002491B3 (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2007-10-11 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Cigarette manufacturing mechanical handling drum imparts longitudinal impulse during transfer to adjacent drum |
-
2008
- 2008-12-19 DE DE102008063847A patent/DE102008063847B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-12-10 PL PL09178745T patent/PL2198725T3/en unknown
- 2009-12-10 EP EP09178745A patent/EP2198725B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-12-18 CN CN200910262408.5A patent/CN101744364B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103491811A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2014-01-01 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Conveying rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry |
| CN103491811B (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2016-10-26 | 虹霓机械制造有限公司 | For carrying the method for the rod-like articles of the tobacco industry, equipment |
| CN104905402A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-09-16 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Pick-up device for picking up articles from the tobacco processing industry |
| CN105029690A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-11-11 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Pick-up device for picking up articles from the tobacco processing industry |
| CN104905402B (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2019-03-12 | 虹霓机械制造有限公司 | For accommodating the storing apparatus and conveying device of the tobacco industry product |
| CN104842390A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-08-19 | 王鑫 | Novel paper cutting device |
| CN110650638A (en) * | 2017-05-29 | 2020-01-03 | 国际烟草机械波兰私人控股有限责任公司 | Transfer device and method for transferring rod-shaped articles of the tobacco industry and device for switching the arrangement of a flow of such articles |
| US11213065B2 (en) | 2017-05-29 | 2022-01-04 | International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp. Z O. O. | Transferring apparatus for transferring and method for transferring of rod-like articles of tobacco industry, and apparatus for conversion of configuration of a stream of such articles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL2198725T3 (en) | 2013-08-30 |
| EP2198725B1 (en) | 2013-03-20 |
| DE102008063847A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
| EP2198725A1 (en) | 2010-06-23 |
| CN101744364B (en) | 2014-06-04 |
| DE102008063847B4 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
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Address after: hamburg Patentee after: Hauni Maschinenbau AG Address before: hamburg Patentee before: Hauni Maschinenbau AG |
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