CN101743888B - Dripping and spraying double-effect emitter and irrigation system thereof - Google Patents
Dripping and spraying double-effect emitter and irrigation system thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101743888B CN101743888B CN2008100740000A CN200810074000A CN101743888B CN 101743888 B CN101743888 B CN 101743888B CN 2008100740000 A CN2008100740000 A CN 2008100740000A CN 200810074000 A CN200810074000 A CN 200810074000A CN 101743888 B CN101743888 B CN 101743888B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- rotor
- centre bore
- joint head
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a dripping and spraying double-effect emitter which comprises a connector, a shower nozzle part, a dripper part, a valve core and a spring, wherein the connector is provided with an irrigation water inlet; the shower nozzle part is arranged at the upper part of the connector and comprises a supporting sleeve, a rotating body and a rotating body support; the dripper part is arranged at the lower part of the connector and comprises a cone joint and an insert bar, and the valve core is used for converting the flow direction of pressure water; a firm conical-surface compressing connection is adopted between the rotating body support and the connector; the supporting sleeve is embedded in the rotating body support; the rotating body is sleeved on the supporting sleeve and in small-clearance fit with the rotating body; the rotating body can freely rotate with the support of the supporting sleeve and the rotating body support; a spray irrigation water inlet hole is arranged in the center of the supporting sleeve; the valve core is provided with a drip irrigation water inlet; the cone joint which is internally provided with a drip irrigation water passage is connected below the connector by a thread sleeve with inside and outside thread structures; the insert bar which is provided with a drip irrigation water outlet at the lower part is arranged below the cone joint and in the conical-surface compressing joint with the cone joint; and the emitter ensures that the spray irrigation and the drip irrigation are finished in one emitter by adopting the design of two pressure structures.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural irrigation equipment and system, particularly a kind of irrigation device and irrigation system thereof that had not only had function of drop irrigation but also had the sprinkling irrigation function.
Background technology:
Drip irrigation technique is acknowledged as a kind of energy-conservation, effective irrigation method, is all wideling popularize for most of water-deficient areas, and at present, most drip irrigations all is to adopt the drip irrigation of fixing a point on plant; Because many areas, China south belong to subtropical zones, water quality contains calcareous higherly in the water resource, and climatic characteristic causes in the water source liver moss algal grown vigorous again, stops up water delivery apparatus easily, causes to pour water inhomogeneously, influences plant growing; Simultaneously, plant in the face of southern burning sun, not only root needs water, the blade face also needs moistening of water, and at present on the market with supporting spray (water) head of sprinkling irrigation or drip irrigation drip (water) head mostly be simple function, all being difficult to satisfy simultaneously can be as shower nozzle at the crop foliage-spray, again can be as dripping (water) head in these two requirements of root irrigation fertilization.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of spraying double-effect emitter, this irrigator is by two kinds of pressure texture designs, sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation can be finished in an irrigator, both can be used as shower nozzle at the crop foliage-spray, have energy again as dripping (water) head function at the root irrigation fertilization, the present invention also provides how to control the spray economic benefits and social benefits irrigation system that this spraying double-effect emitter is realized above-mentioned functions.
The technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is: a kind of spraying double-effect emitter, the connector that comprises band irrigation water import, be positioned at the shower nozzle part of forming by support set, rotor and rotor support on connector top and be positioned at the water dropper formed by tapered joint head, inserted link the connector bottom partly and be used to change irrigation advance to spool and spring;
Be connected for the firm conical surface compresses between the rotor support of shower nozzle part and the connector, support set is embedded in the rotor support, and rotor is socketed in it little matched in clearance on the support set; Rotate physical efficiency and freely rotate under support set and the support of rotor support, there is sprinkling irrigation water intake tunnel at the support set center;
In the dripping irrigation water intake tunnel arranged the tapered joint head be connected the below of connector by swivel nut with internal and external threads structure, the inserted link that the bottom is provided with the dripping irrigation water delivery port below the tapered joint head, with the tapered joint head between the conical surface compress firm the connection;
Spool is positioned at connector inside and matched in clearance little with it, can moves up and down flexibly, the spool circumference has two tiny through holes as throttling wedge groove, that is: dripping irrigation water intake tunnel, spring is installed in the swivel nut endoporus, and an end is socketed on the tapered joint head, the other end withstands spool.
Owing to adopt said structure, the present invention is dripped spraying double-effect emitter and is dripped the beneficial effect that sprays the economic benefits and social benefits irrigation system and is:
1, sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation can be finished simultaneously in an irrigator, both can be used as shower nozzle at the crop foliage-spray, having again can be as dripping the function of (water) head at the root irrigation fertilization.
The present invention's the spraying double-effect emitter that drips adopts direct insertion structure, enter the irrigation water (pressure is arranged) of irrigator, can be changed its flow direction by spool, utilizing intake pressure to control spool slides, make water between two water inlets, change (sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation), thereby reach the purpose of selecting drip irrigation still to spray;
When system pressure is low, use be the drip irrigation pattern, but to high short stalk crop all drip irrigation to plant root, drip irrigation before different is dripped from soil surface and is buried, and really water is delivered to the plant water sucking mouth, and the realization plant " drinks water " but not pours water, reduce water evaporates, rationally utilize the irrigation water resource.
When system pressure is high, use be the little jet mould formula of sprinkling irrigation, during little spray, can be according to plant growing height situation, inserted link is scalable, plug into, and can in time replenish plant leaf surface moisture, or spray foliage fertilizer and liquid medicine, very practicability and effectiveness.
2, systemic-function is various: the present invention is dripped spray economic benefits and social benefits irrigation system and not only be can be used as irrigation system, can also regulate operating pressure and spray water smoke or medicine as required, is used to regulate local microclimate, frost protection.
Below, the technical characterictic that drips spraying double-effect emitter and irrigation system thereof to the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: the present invention's the overall structure schematic diagram (cutaway view) that drips spraying double-effect emitter;
Fig. 1-1: screw bushing structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2-1～Fig. 2-2: connector structural representation;
Fig. 2-1: the master looks cutaway view, the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2-2: Fig. 2-1,
Fig. 3-1～Fig. 3-3: valve core structure schematic diagram:
Fig. 3-1: the main cutaway view, Fig. 3-2 looked: left view,
Fig. 3-3: vertical view;
Fig. 4-1～Fig. 4-3: rotor supporting structure schematic diagram:
Fig. 4-1: the main cutaway view of looking, the B of Fig. 4-2: Fig. 4-1 be to view (removing the rotor support arm),
The vertical view of Fig. 4-3: Fig. 4-1;
Fig. 5-1～～Fig. 5-2: the rotor structural representation:
Fig. 5-1: the main cutaway view of looking, the C of Fig. 5-2: Fig. 5-1 be to view,
Fig. 6: support set structural representation;
Fig. 7-1～Fig. 7-3: tapered joint header structure schematic diagram:
Fig. 7-1: the master looks cutaway view, the D-D cutaway view of Fig. 7-2: Fig. 7-1,
The vertical view of Fig. 7-3: Fig. 7-1;
Fig. 8-1～Fig. 8-4: hinge pedestal structure schematic diagram:
The G-G cutaway view of Fig. 8-1: Fig. 8-4, the E-E cutaway view of Fig. 8-2: Fig. 8-1,
The F-F cutaway view of Fig. 8-3: Fig. 8-1, the vertical view of Fig. 8-4: Fig. 8-1;
Fig. 9-1～Fig. 9-4: extension bar structural representation:
Fig. 9-1: the master looks cutaway view, the H-H cutaway view of Fig. 9-2: Fig. 9-1,
The I-I cutaway view of Fig. 9-3: Fig. 9-1, the J-J cutaway view of Fig. 9-4: Fig. 9-1;
Figure 10: drip spraying double-effect emitter irrigation system structural representation.
Among Fig. 1～Fig. 9-4:
1-rotor support, 11-rotor bracket base, 111-base taper hole, 112-base endoporus stage casing, 113-base endoporus segment, 12-rotor support arm,
The 13-rotor props up the locating hole that top of the trellis, 131-rotor prop up top of the trellis;
The 2-rotor, the fan-shaped tiltedly curved groove (effluent trough) of 21-rotor, the 211-water jet, the 212-locating shaft,
22-rotor Connection Block, rotor Connection Block centre bore (221);
The 3-support set, 31-support set centre bore (sprinkling irrigation water intake tunnel), 32-support set small axle diameter section 33-support set large-diameter section;
The 4-connector, the aperture section of 411-connector shoulder hole (sprinkling irrigation water intake tunnel), the mesopore section of 412-connector shoulder hole, the macropore section of 413-connector shoulder hole, 42-tubular boss, the centre bore of 421-tubular boss (irrigation water import),
The 5-spool, 51-spool epimere, 52-spool interlude, 521-throttling wedge groove (dripping irrigation water intake tunnel), 53-spool small axle diameter section;
The 6-spring, 7-swivel nut, 71-swivel nut centre bore;
8-tapered joint head, 81-tapered joint head small axle diameter section, 82-tapered joint head time small axle diameter section, 83-tapered joint head diameter of axle section broad in the middle, 84-tapered joint head cone section, 85-tapered joint head centre bore;
The 9-inserted link, 91-inserted link centre bore, the decussate texture of 92-inserted link, 93-dripping irrigation water delivery port;
The 10-extension bar, 101-extension bar centre bore, the decussate texture section I of 102-extension bar (being taper hole in it), the decussate texture section II of 103-extension bar (being tiny through hole in it), 104-extension bar cone section;
Among Figure 10:
I-drips spraying double-effect emitter, II-controlled valve, III-irrigation water pressure differential controller, IV-flowmeter, V-aqueduct, VI-filter, VII-flow regulator, VIII-pump house, IX-water pump, X-well.
All the other labels are seen in the literary composition and are illustrated.
Embodiment:
Embodiment one:
A kind of spraying double-effect emitter, the connector 4 that comprises band irrigation water import is positioned at the shower nozzle part of being made up of support set 3, rotor 2 and rotor support 1 on connector 4 tops and is positioned at the water dropper be made up of tapered joint head 8, inserted link 9 connector 4 bottoms partly and the spool 5 and the spring 6 that are used for the switching to pressure current direction;
Described connector 4 profiles are that an end is a cylinder, one end is the tubular part of cone, its center has runs through cylindrical three grades of stairstepping through holes, this connector shoulder hole aperture section 411 is conical surface 41a transition with the junction of connector shoulder hole mesopore section 412, this connector shoulder hole macropore section 413 has internal thread, itself and connector shoulder hole mesopore section 412 junctions are conical surface 42b transition, be connected with the tubular boss 42 of a band centre bore 421 in a side of connector shoulder hole mesopore section 412, this tubular boss centre bore 421 is the irrigation water import of dripping spraying double-effect emitter, and the aperture section 411 of connector shoulder hole is sprinkling irrigation water intake tunnel (referring to Fig. 2-1～Fig. 2-2);
Described spool 5 is 3 grades of multidiameters, its underpart is a small axle diameter section 53, interlude 52 diameter of axle maximums, have on it two diameters be 2～4mm tiny half-round cross hole 521 as throttling wedge groove promptly: the dripping irrigation water intake tunnel, be conical surface 52b transition between spool interlude 52 and the spool small axle diameter section 53, its epimere 51 tops are conical surface 51a (referring to Fig. 3-1～Fig. 3-3);
Described rotor support 1 comprises that rotor bracket base 11, rotor prop up top of the trellis 13 and the arc rotor support arm 12 that is connected rotor support and base, the endoporus of rotor bracket base 11 is three grades of shoulder holes, the bottom of these three grades of shoulder holes is a taper hole 111, the tapering of this taper hole 111 is consistent with the tapering of connector 4 upper cone bodies, above be followed successively by base endoporus stage casing 112, base endoporus segment 113 (referring to Fig. 4-1～Fig. 4-3);
Described rotor 2 is one to have the fan-shaped tiltedly rotor of curved groove 21 (effluent trough), on its fan-shaped tiltedly curved groove water jet 211 is arranged, and the rotor below has rotor Connection Block 22, top to be useful on fixing axis 212 (referring to Fig. 5-1～Fig. 5-2);
Described support set 3 is the secondary ladder shaft-like parts for the support set centre bore 31 that has perforation, little gap is rotatably assorted between the endoporus of support set small axle diameter section 32 external diameters and rotor Connection Block 22, has little gap (referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 6) support set centre bore 31 to be sprinkling irrigation water intake tunnel between the external diameter of support set large-diameter section 33 and the rotor bracket base endoporus stage casing 112;
Described swivel nut 7 is for having the connector of internal and external threads, and there is swivel nut endoporus 71 centre, and this swivel nut centre bore 71 is used to lay holddown spring 6, also as dripping irrigation water passage (referring to Fig. 1-1);
Described tapered joint head 8 is the level Four ladder shaft-like parts with centre bore of perforation, tapered joint head interlude 83 diameter of axle maximums, and tapered joint head time large-diameter section 82 has external screw thread, is used for the tapered joint head is connected with connector 4; Be tapered joint head cone section 84 below the tapered joint head interlude 83, tapered joint head centre bore 85 is as dripping irrigation water passage (referring to Fig. 7-1～Fig. 7-3);
Described inserted link 9 is parts of the invention process drip irrigation, be that a last cross section is that decussate texture, bottom are the shaft-like part of awl formula, inserted link centre bore 91 in the inserted link 9 is a blind hole, the epimere of this inserted link centre bore 91 is a taper hole 911, the tapering of this taper hole 911 is consistent with the tapering of tapered joint head cone section 84, and dripping irrigation water outlet 93 (referring to Fig. 8-1～Fig. 8-4) that are connected with inserted link centre bore 91 are arranged in the bottom of inserted link;
The rotor support 1 of shower nozzle part and connector 4 one end cones are that the firm conical surface compresses and is connected, and support set 3 is embedded in the rotor support 1, and rotor 2 is socketed in it little matched in clearance on the support set 3; Rotor 2 can freely rotate under support set 3 and 1 support of rotor support, and there is sprinkling irrigation water intake tunnel at support set 3 centers,
In the dripping irrigation water passage arranged tapered joint head 8 be connected the below of connector 4 by swivel nut 7 with internal and external threads structure, the inserted link 9 that the bottom is provided with the dripping irrigation water delivery port below the tapered joint head 8, with tapered joint head 8 between the conical surface compress firm the connection;
Pressure sprinkling irrigation aquaporin is: the water jet 211 on aperture section 411 → support set centre bore 31 of mesopore section 412 → connector shoulder hole of centre bore 421 → connector shoulder hole of connector tubular boss → fan-shaped tiltedly curved groove → fan-shaped tiltedly curved groove 21;
The dripping irrigation water passage is: throttling wedge groove 521 → swivel nut endoporus 71 → tapered joint head centre bore 85 → inserted link centre bore 91 → inserted link dripping irrigation water delivery port 93 of centre bore 421 → spool 5 interludes of connector tubular boss.
As a kind of conversion of the embodiment of the invention one, this spraying double-effect emitter can extend (increasing), can change the height of shower nozzle part, to adapt to the sprinkling irrigation needs of differing heights crop by the extension bar 10 of plugging between tapered joint head 8 and inserted link 9 that is:.
Described extension bar 10 is that a last cross section is that decussate texture, bottom are the shaft-like part of awl formula, and the tapering of extension bar 10 bottoms is consistent with the tapering of inserted link 9 bellmouths;
It is the centre bore of 2～4mm that diameter is arranged in each extension bar 10, extension bar centre bore 101 tops are bellmouth, the tapering of this bellmouth is consistent with the tapering of tapered joint head cone section 84, firmly be connected, seal water-tight for the conical surface compresses between each extension bar 10, between extension bar 10 and the inserted link 9, the back extension bar 10 of plugging into is connected to each other communicate (referring to Fig. 9-1～Fig. 9-4) with the centre bore of inserted link 9.
Each critical piece that spraying double-effect emitter is dripped in the present invention is the PE working of plastics, can control two metastable pressure of supply waters by the microcomputer automatic water supply system, and then controls the use conversion of two kinds of irrigation methods.
1, when adopting 0.05-0.2MPa hydraulic pressure, irrigation water is by irrigation water import (centre bore of connector tubular boss) when entering irrigator, because pressure is low, differential pressure is less than spring 6 thrusts, can't promote spool 5, the conical surface 41a tight fit of the conical surface 51a at spool 5 epimeres 51 tops and this connector shoulder hole aperture section 411 and connector shoulder hole mesopore section 412 junctions, seal the outlet that connector is connected with the showerhead branch, the irrigation water that enters from the connector water inlet can only be throttled to the drip irrigation core pipe that tapered joint head 8 and inserted link 9 form by the throttling wedge groove 521 of spool 5 interludes and drip to plant root; Play the drip irrigation effect this moment.
2, when adopting 0.3-0.4MPa hydraulic pressure, irrigation water is by irrigation water import (centre bore of connector tubular boss) when entering irrigator, because pressure height, differential pressure is greater than spring 6 thrusts, the pressure irrigation water promotes spool 5 and moves downward, conical surface 52b shutoff swivel nut 7 endoporus between spool interlude 52 and the spool small axle diameter section 53 and shutoff drip irrigation outlet passage, the conical surface 51a at spool 5 epimeres 51 tops leaves the conical surface 41a of connector shoulder hole mesopore section 412 junctions, and open the outlet that connector is connected with the showerhead branch, the following approach of irrigation water process that has big pressure: the water jet 211 on the aperture section 411 → support set centre bore 31 → fan-shaped skewed slot of stage casing 412 → connector shoulder hole of connector shoulder hole → fan-shaped tiltedly curved groove 21 ejections, press water continues to impact rotor 2 while spraying high speed rotating, the water-jet journey can reach 3.5 meters, and fogging degree is also better; Play the microspray irrigation effect this moment.
Its technical parameter is:
Rated operating pressure (MPa): 0.05-0.2 (drip irrigation)/0.3-0.4 (sprinkling irrigation);
Range: 3.5 meters (sprinkling irrigation) flows (L/h): 5 (drip irrigation)/35 (sprinkling irrigation).
Embodiment two:
One cover drips spray economic benefits and social benefits irrigation system, comprise the agricultural irrigation systems of forming by water pump IX, flow regulator VII, filter VI, aqueduct V, irrigation water pressure differential controller III, valve II and a spraying double-effect emitter I, its annexation is seen Figure 10, described spraying double-effect emitter I is one described spraying double-effect emitter of the embodiment of the invention, this spraying double-effect emitter can finish sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation by two kinds of pressure texture designs in an irrigator; Therefore, regulate water system pressure with this cover system by pressure differential controller III and select drip irrigation or sprinkling irrigation, realize drip irrigation or sprinkling irrigation function.
Each relevant parts in this irrigation system: water pump IX, flow regulator VII, filter VI, aqueduct V, irrigation water pressure differential controller III, valve II are the parts in addition that can purchase on the market; its concrete structure repeats no more; the differential control method of its water pressure does not belong to protection domain of the present invention, also repeats no more herein.
The course of work:
The irrigation water at water source is by the water pump IX suction of pump house, through flow regulator, behind filter VI impurity screening, the aqueduct of flowing through, valve, form irrigation water with certain pressure by irrigation water pressure differential controller III, supply with the spraying double-effect emitter that drips in field at last.According to plant growth needs and field need of work, regulate water system pressure by the pressure differential controller and select drip irrigation or sprinkling irrigation, realize drip irrigation or sprinkling irrigation function.
Claims (10)
1. one kind drips spraying double-effect emitter, it is characterized in that: this spraying double-effect emitter comprises the connector (4) of band irrigation water import, be positioned at the shower nozzle part formed by support set (3), rotor (2) and rotor support (1) on connector (4) top be positioned at the water dropper formed by tapered joint head (8), inserted link (9) connector (4) bottom partly and be used to change irrigation advance to spool (5) and spring;
Be that the firm conical surface compresses and is connected between the rotor support (1) of shower nozzle part and the connector (4), support set (3) is embedded in the rotor support (1), and rotor (2) is socketed in it little matched in clearance on the support set (3); Rotor (2) can freely rotate under support set (3) and rotor support (1) support, and there is sprinkling irrigation water intake tunnel at support set (3) center;
In the dripping irrigation water passage arranged tapered joint head (8) be connected the below of connector (4) by swivel nut (7) with internal and external threads structure, the inserted link (9) that the bottom is provided with the dripping irrigation water delivery port be positioned at tapered joint head (8) below, with tapered joint head (8) between the conical surface compress firm the connection;
Spool (5) is positioned at the inner and matched in clearance little with it of connector (4), can move up and down flexibly, spool (5) circumference has two tiny through holes as throttling wedge groove, that is: dripping irrigation water intake tunnel, spring is installed in the swivel nut centre bore (71), one end is socketed on the tapered joint head (8), and the other end withstands spool (5).
2. a spraying double-effect emitter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connector (4) profile is that an end is a cylinder, one end is the tubular part of cone, its center has runs through cylindrical three grades of stairstepping through holes, this connector shoulder hole aperture section (411) is the conical surface (41a) transition with the junction of connector shoulder hole mesopore section (412), this connector shoulder hole macropore section (413) has internal thread, itself and connector shoulder hole mesopore section (412) junction are the conical surface (42b) transition, be connected with the tubular boss (42) of a band centre bore (421) in a side of connector shoulder hole mesopore section (412), this tubular boss centre bore (421) is the irrigation water import of dripping spraying double-effect emitter, and the aperture section of connector shoulder hole (411) is sprinkling irrigation water intake tunnel.
3. a spraying double-effect emitter according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described spool (5) is 3 grades of multidiameters, its underpart is a spool small axle diameter section (53), spool interlude (52) diameter of axle maximum, it is that the tiny half-round cross hole (521) of 2～4mm is as throttling wedge groove that two diameters are arranged on it, that is: dripping irrigation water intake tunnel, it between spool interlude (52) and the spool small axle diameter section (53) conical surface (52b) transition, spool epimere (51) top is the conical surface (51a), and spool (5) is positioned at connector shoulder hole mesopore section and matched in clearance little with it.
4. a spraying double-effect emitter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotor support (1) comprises that rotor bracket base (11), rotor prop up top of the trellis (13) and the rotor support arm (12) that is connected rotor support and base, the endoporus of rotor bracket base (11) is three grades of shoulder holes, the bottom of these three grades of shoulder holes is taper hole (111), the tapering of this taper hole (111) is consistent with the tapering of connector (4) upper cone body, is followed successively by base endoporus stage casing (112), base endoporus segment (113) above.
5. a spraying double-effect emitter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotor (2) is one to have the fan-shaped tiltedly rotor of curved groove (21), on its fan-shaped tiltedly curved groove water jet (211) is arranged, the rotor below is the rotor Connection Block (22) that has centre bore, and the top is useful on fixing axis (212).
6. a spraying double-effect emitter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support set (3) is the secondary ladder shaft-like part that has the support set centre bore (31) of perforation, little gap is rotatably assorted between support set small axle diameter section (32) external diameter and the rotor Connection Block centre bore (221), between the external diameter of support set large-diameter section (33) and the rotor bracket base endoporus stage casing (112) little gap is arranged, support set centre bore (31) is sprinkling irrigation water apopore.
7. a spraying double-effect emitter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tapered joint head (8) is a level Four ladder shaft-like part with centre bore of perforation, tapered joint head interlude (83) diameter of axle maximum, tapered joint head time large-diameter section (82) has external screw thread, is used for the tapered joint head is connected with connector (4); Be tapered joint head cone section (84) below the tapered joint head interlude (83), tapered joint head centre bore (85) is as the dripping irrigation water passage.
8. a spraying double-effect emitter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inserted link (9) is that cross section, a top is that decussate texture, bottom are the shaft-like part of awl formula, inserted link centre bore (91) in the inserted link (9) is a blind hole, the epimere of this inserted link centre bore (91) is taper hole (911), the tapering of this taper hole (911) is consistent with the external taper of tapered joint head cone section (84), and a dripping irrigation water outlet (93) that is connected with inserted link centre bore (91) is arranged in the bottom of inserted link.
9. a spraying double-effect emitter according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: be positioned at 1～3 extension bar (10) of plugging between tapered joint head (8) and the inserted link (9), described extension bar (10) is that a last cross section is that decussate texture, bottom are the shaft-like part of awl formula, and the tapering of extension bar (10) bottom is consistent with the tapering of inserted link (9) bellmouth; It is the centre bore of 2～4mm that diameter is arranged in each extension bar (10), extension bar centre bore (101) top is bellmouth, the tapering of this bellmouth is consistent with the tapering of tapered joint head cone section (84), between each extension bar (10), compress firm the connection for the conical surface between extension bar (10) and the inserted link (9), seal water-tightly, the back extension bar (10) of plugging into is connected to each other with the centre bore of inserted link (9) and communicates.
10. one drips spray economic benefits and social benefits irrigation system, comprise water pump IX, flow regulator VII, filter VI, aqueduct V, irrigation water pressure differential controller III, valve II and irrigator, it is characterized in that: described irrigator is described spraying double-effect emitter of claim 1, this spraying double-effect emitter can finish sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation by two kinds of pressure texture designs in an irrigator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100740000A CN101743888B (en) | 2008-12-20 | 2008-12-20 | Dripping and spraying double-effect emitter and irrigation system thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100740000A CN101743888B (en) | 2008-12-20 | 2008-12-20 | Dripping and spraying double-effect emitter and irrigation system thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101743888A CN101743888A (en) | 2010-06-23 |
| CN101743888B true CN101743888B (en) | 2011-08-17 |
Family
ID=42471970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100740000A Expired - Fee Related CN101743888B (en) | 2008-12-20 | 2008-12-20 | Dripping and spraying double-effect emitter and irrigation system thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101743888B (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8579215B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2013-11-12 | Zujii Tech Llc | Drip irrigation emitters with manually adjustable water directing structure |
| CN103070055A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-01 | 杭州中艺园林工程有限公司 | Ecological water and fertilizer supply system for lawns in arid and semi-arid areas |
| CN105210806A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-06 | 丹阳市联创畜牧养殖有限公司 | A kind of novel lawn water sprinkler |
| CN105210807A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-06 | 湖州织里华宁园艺工程有限公司 | Portable Automatic irrigation rig |
| CN105191755A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2015-12-30 | 上海工程技术大学 | Irrigation system for vegetation |
| CN107242108B (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2020-05-22 | 句容市福润电气有限公司 | Spraying and dripping double-effect irrigator |
| CN107593381A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-19 | 贵州玉清生物科技开发有限公司 | A kind of irrigation rig for Chinese herbal medicine plantation |
| CN109937850B (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2024-02-27 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Irrigation device |
| CN111543290B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2021-11-16 | 宁夏弘远建设工程有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type water conservancy is irrigation equipment in batches |
| CN112493072A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-16 | 黄南藏族自治州农牧业综合服务中心 | Plateau sweet potato cultivation method and irrigation device thereof |
| CN112772364B (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2022-11-01 | 四川省水利科学研究院 | Diversified combined efficient water-saving irrigation system and irrigation method |
| PL73129Y1 (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-09-25 | Wrocław University Of Environmental And Life Sciences | Soil irrigation injector |
| CN116762680A (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-09-19 | 内蒙古森尔建设股份有限公司 | Irrigation system and irrigation method |
| CN117461545B (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-03-15 | 四川省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Cultivation water-saving irrigation device |
| CN118318704B (en) * | 2024-05-06 | 2024-09-10 | 甘肃农业大学 | Water-saving valve for water resources of water conservancy drip irrigation and installation method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2129775C1 (en) * | 1997-06-17 | 1999-05-10 | Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт гидротехники и мелиорации им.А.Н.Костякова | Combined microirrigation apparatus |
| CN2498829Y (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2002-07-10 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Rod type dripping head for trickling irrigation |
| CN1537417A (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2004-10-20 | 华中科技大学 | Inserting pole type irrigation device |
| CN201328289Y (en) * | 2008-12-20 | 2009-10-21 | 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 | Dual-purpose irrigator for drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation and irrigation system thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-12-20 CN CN2008100740000A patent/CN101743888B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2129775C1 (en) * | 1997-06-17 | 1999-05-10 | Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт гидротехники и мелиорации им.А.Н.Костякова | Combined microirrigation apparatus |
| CN2498829Y (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2002-07-10 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Rod type dripping head for trickling irrigation |
| CN1537417A (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2004-10-20 | 华中科技大学 | Inserting pole type irrigation device |
| CN201328289Y (en) * | 2008-12-20 | 2009-10-21 | 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 | Dual-purpose irrigator for drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation and irrigation system thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101743888A (en) | 2010-06-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101743888B (en) | Dripping and spraying double-effect emitter and irrigation system thereof | |
| CN201328289Y (en) | Dual-purpose irrigator for drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation and irrigation system thereof | |
| CN204733698U (en) | Drip irrigation irrigation system who combines with sprinkling irrigation | |
| CN203675787U (en) | Intelligent water-saving garden irrigation device | |
| CN203675784U (en) | Outdoor tree irrigation device | |
| CN204860399U (en) | Solar energy afforestation sprinkler | |
| CN206260436U (en) | A kind of lift green area irrigation device | |
| CN210900744U (en) | Water saving fixtures is used in gardens watering | |
| CN205884152U (en) | Three -dimensional greening decorates unit | |
| CN205431352U (en) | Novel afforestation water conservation is driped irrigation device | |
| CN205611431U (en) | Watering integrated device is collected in gardens | |
| CN208211081U (en) | A kind of Water saving type watering arrangement of cultivating watermelon | |
| CN205865412U (en) | Gardens sprinkler irrigation system | |
| CN104396698A (en) | High-pressure fine water spray agriculture and forestry water-saving root irrigation system | |
| CN212877016U (en) | Low-cost, multi-functional spout water-saving irrigation system a little | |
| CN204907393U (en) | Novel automatic drip irrigation equipment of agricultural | |
| CN109418131A (en) | A kind of water-saving afforestation irrigation system | |
| CN205266528U (en) | Novel gardens water -saving irrigation device | |
| CN209572724U (en) | A kind of wisdom agricultural subsurface irrigation device | |
| CN207839220U (en) | A kind of Water-saving spray device for garden landscape | |
| CN205611437U (en) | Novel park and garden irrigating device | |
| CN208924855U (en) | A kind of treegarden irrigation device | |
| CN106376385B (en) | A kind of automatic purling implant system | |
| CN205611447U (en) | Vegetables irrigation equipment convenient to remove | |
| CN220528877U (en) | Flower cultivation watering device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 545006 7, arrow road, Liuzhou, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Guangxi Hydraulic Machinery Research Institute Co., Ltd. Address before: 545006 7, arrow road, Liuzhou, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Guangxi Institute Of Hydraulic Machinery |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110817 Termination date: 20201220 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |