CN101742706B - Public wireless communication network-based Intercom system, registration and control method thereof - Google Patents
Public wireless communication network-based Intercom system, registration and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101742706B CN101742706B CN200910251270A CN200910251270A CN101742706B CN 101742706 B CN101742706 B CN 101742706B CN 200910251270 A CN200910251270 A CN 200910251270A CN 200910251270 A CN200910251270 A CN 200910251270A CN 101742706 B CN101742706 B CN 101742706B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a public wireless communication network-based intercom system, a registration and control method thereof. The intercom system comprises public communication terminals and private communication terminals accessing to a public wireless communication network respectively, wherein each public communication terminal consists of one or more management units and one or more door phones; each private communication terminal consists of one or more communication terminals of an indoor unit of each unit owner and/or a mobile phone and/or a PSTN public telephone network; and the management unit and the door phone are provided with registration information used for realizing communicating junction between each public communication terminal and each private communication terminal, and among the public communication terminals respectively. The intercom system has the advantages of low cost, maintenance-free system networks, flexible networking, rich functions of indoor unit type, convenient selection for the owner, convenient system upgrade, convenient introduction of a third-party service and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the building talkback product of public communication technique field; Be specifically related to a kind of intelligent residential district or intelligent building of being applied to; With intercommunication or video intercom is basic function, can carry other business or third party professional intercom system and registration and control method based on public wireless communication networks.
Background technology
From the beginning of the nineties in last century, the building talkback product gets into China.Product form develops into the intercommunication of the interconnection type of today from the simple intercommunication of non-networking; Develop into the black and white video intercom from non-video intercom; Develop into the colorful visual intercommunication from the black and white video intercom.
From the beginning of this century, various other business like gate inhibition, security protection, business such as check meter, along with improving constantly of the requirement of intelligent residential district, intelligent building, also are introduced on the building conversational system.
Up to the present, building conversational system, its network form is to be basic network with various fieldbus (like RS485 bus, CAN bus).If realize the video intercom function, then also to add video line in addition, thereby realize the video intercom function with transmission video signal.Recent years, also having producer to propose with the TCP/IP network that line style is arranged is the visible dialogue system scheme of basic network.
Above various building talkback schemes integrate following some unsurmountable, born shortcomings that cause because of its basic network scheme:
1) no matter be to be the intercommunication or the visible dialogue system of grid with fieldbus or with the TCP/IP network that line style is arranged; All to carry out large-scale network capital construction, need the input of a large amount of network equipments (comprising auxiliary devices such as a large amount of xegregating units, power supply unit, protection equipment) simultaneously.The input of its basic network, the network equipment is with 1,000,000, ten million yuan of notes.
2) also there not be to formulate the pressure standard of the unification of the motherland of the network form that is directed against intercommunication or visible dialogue system and the network equipment because of present country; So basic network, the network equipment in various intercommunications or the visible dialogue system; Because of the difference of producer is different, can't realize mutual substituting.Even use the intercom system of identical fieldbus as basic network, because of the difference of producer, the equipment of identical network position (like doorway machine, isolator) also can't be realized mutual substituting.Intercommunication or visible dialogue system as far as putting into operation like this; Its network operation, plant maintenance; All will rely on the support of former factory, owner, property will be born the maintenance cost of great number, even will bear because of producer's product up-gradation and can't safeguard or the risk of unmanned maintenance.Whole system is faced with the risk of paralysis or partial paralysis at any time.
3) as far as the visible dialogue system or the intercom system of prevailing field bus type in the market; Because of the network bandwidth very little; This network is again the network of a sealing simultaneously, so when an intercommunication or visible dialogue system, in case the scene of accomplishing is installed and put into operation; The upgrading of network, professional introducing, the increase of function newly of third party also just can't realize.If carry out upgrading, then must carry out the design again and the construction of large-scale basic network, this makes and increase, the professional introducing of third party of network upgrade transformation, new function only has theoretic possibility.
4) process of construction of intercommunication at present or visible dialogue system be the developer when carrying out Small Zone Planning, carry out the bid of intercommunication or visible dialogue system simultaneously, and, accomplish the networking of intercom system synchronously along with the construction in house.When the owner moved in, its indoor set was finalized the design.The owner can't select style, the function of indoor set.The owner also can't need and its consuming capacity by it, selects suitable indoor set.In case and intercommunication or visible dialogue system installation attached to other business in this system, like security, gate inhibition's business, are also just confirmed.Along with putting off of time, the new business of new intelligent residential district or intelligent building aspect can't be introduced basically.
5) intercommunication at present or visible dialogue system, its indoor set all are to be placed in certain indoor fixing position of owner.When in the owner family nobody the time, property personnel or visitor under the situation of other communication modes of not knowing the owner, just can't relate to the owner.Simultaneously a lot of owners, (as fearing that bad property personnel reveal away its private phone number) also is unwilling its people's communication modes (like the number of phone number, Work Telephone etc.) is stayed the property place because of various reasons.When accident took place, because of unmanned in the owner family, property personnel can't relate to the owner, and miss the best opportunity of handling accident like this.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for a kind of intercom system and registration and control method based on public wireless communication networks is provided, it has, and low cost, grid are non-maintaining, networking flexibility, indoor set type feature richness and make things convenient for the owner to select, make things convenient for system upgrade, can facilitate the introduction of advantages such as third party's business.
Technical scheme of the present invention comprises with the lower part:
(1) a kind of intercom system based on public wireless communication networks; It comprises public communicating terminal and private communicating terminal; It is characterized in that: said public communicating terminal and private communicating terminal all insert public wireless communication networks respectively; Public communicating terminal is made up of one or above supervisor and one or an above doorway machine; The private communicating terminal is made up of each unit owner's more than or the indoor set and/or the communicating terminal of mobile phone and/or PSTN general telephone network, and the communicating terminal of said PSTN general telephone network inserts public wireless communication networks through the PSTN general telephone network; Be respectively arranged with the log-on message that is used for making between each public communicating terminal and the private communicating terminal, realizes the communication connection between each public communicating terminal on supervisor and the doorway machine.
Technique scheme of the present invention also can be further specific as follows:
The log-on message that is provided with on the said supervisor comprise each public communicating terminal public communicating terminal code, with the private communicating terminal code of the system number of the related respectively public communicating terminal of each public communicating terminal code, the secret key code that is used for discerning identity when carrying out transfer of data, each unit that each doorway machine is managed with doorway machine, with the related respectively log-in password of each private communicating terminal code and the system number of private communicating terminal;
The log-on message that is provided with on the said doorway machine comprises the log-in password that the private communicating terminal code of the public communicating terminal code of each public communicating terminal, each unit of managing with the private communicating terminal code of the system number of the related respectively public communicating terminal of each public communicating terminal code, the secret key code that is used for discerning identity when carrying out transfer of data with supervisor, each unit that this doorway machine is managed, with this doorway machine is related respectively and the system number of private communicating terminal;
Public communicating terminal code is the call identification that the system number of the public communicating terminal related with it is called out by other public communicating terminal;
Private communicating terminal code is the call identification that the system number of the private communicating terminal related with it is called out by public communicating terminal.
Said supervisor comprises main control module, wireless communication module, keyboard, memory module, camera, display module, microphone and loud speaker; And the wireless communication module of supervisor, keyboard, memory module, camera and display module all are connected with main control module respectively, and the microphone of supervisor is connected with wireless communication module respectively with loud speaker;
Said doorway machine comprises main control module, wireless communication module, keyboard, memory module, camera, display module, electric controlled door control module, microphone and loud speaker; And the wireless communication module of doorway machine, keyboard, memory module, camera, display module and electric controlled door control module all are connected with main control module respectively, and the microphone of doorway machine is connected with wireless communication module respectively with loud speaker;
Said indoor set comprises main control module, wireless communication module, keyboard, memory module, camera, display module, microphone and loud speaker; And the wireless communication module of indoor set, keyboard, memory module, camera and display module all are connected with main control module respectively, and the microphone of indoor set is connected with wireless communication module respectively with loud speaker.
In addition: the data in the other for ease backup storage management machine memory module, said supervisor also is provided with the USB interface that is connected with its main control module; Thereby make things convenient for the user to select in order to make indoor set increase various function; Said indoor set also is provided with one or more in RS485 interface, bluetooth module, wired ethernet network module, WIFI module and the 2.4G communication module, and said RS485 interface, bluetooth module, wired ethernet network module, WIFI module and 2.4G communication module are connected with the main control module of indoor set respectively.
Said indoor set is connected with one or more the network equipment and/or one or more intelligent domestic equipment, and said indoor set is connected with the INTERNET network through public wireless communication networks.The owner can reach the miscellaneous equipment that is connected with indoor set through indoor set by its demand, sets up a wired home local area network (LAN), and this wired home local area network (LAN) is inserted the INTERNET network through indoor set.Thereby realize that the function of surfing the Net of the intelligent domestic equipment in the wired home local area network (LAN) or information gathering and sending function are perhaps realized the functions such as Long-distance Control to the intelligent domestic equipment in the wired home local area network (LAN).
Intercom system based on public wireless communication networks of the present invention also is provided with gateway; Said gateway comprises main control module and the wireless communication module that is connected with main control module respectively, wired ethernet network module and WIFI module; The wireless communication module of gateway is connected with public wireless communication networks; The wired ethernet network module of gateway is connected with the one or more network equipment, and the WIFI module of gateway is connected with one or more Wireless Communication Equipment.
Said gateway is connected with the INTERNET network through public wireless communication networks.
Property can connect wired ethernet local area network network or WIFI LAN through gateway, makes up an intelligent residential district local area network (LAN).On the local area network (LAN) of intelligent residential district, carry other business of the routine in the system of intelligent residential district, like security, check meter, the business such as Network Video Surveillance of the issue of sub-district public information, public domain, sub-district.Property can also insert the INTERNET network with the intelligent residential district local area network (LAN) simultaneously, makes the intelligent residential district local area network (LAN) become the part of INTERNET network, is third party's business on basis so that introduce with the network communication.As make up online sub-district, Internet community; Lead-in surface is to the business such as advertisement putting of public place, sub-district.Make the intelligent residential district local area network (LAN) become a value-added service net.This point also is to be that the intercom system of basic network can't realize with the fieldbus with main flow in the market.
(2) based on the register method of the intercom system of public wireless communication networks, it is characterized in that: it may further comprise the steps:
1. the initialization of public communicating terminal: respectively to each public communicating terminal input secret key code and system number separately;
2. import following data to supervisor: the public communicating terminal code of each public communicating terminal, with the private communicating terminal code of the system number of the related respectively public communicating terminal of each public communicating terminal code, each unit that each doorway machine is managed, with the related respectively log-in password of each private communicating terminal code; Supervisor transmits following data to each doorway machine respectively through public wireless communication networks afterwards: the public communicating terminal code of each public communicating terminal, with the private communicating terminal code of the system number of the related respectively public communicating terminal of each public communicating terminal code, each unit that each doorway machine is managed, with the related respectively log-in password of each private communicating terminal code;
3. utilize log-in password, will be input on the supervisor with the system number of the related respectively private communicating terminal of each private communicating terminal code, afterwards supervisor through public wireless communication networks with the transfer of data of input on corresponding doorway machine;
Perhaps, utilize log-in password, will be input on the corresponding doorway machine with the system number of the related respectively private communicating terminal of each private communicating terminal code, afterwards doorway machine through public wireless communication networks with the transfer of data of input to supervisor;
Perhaps; Utilize log-in password; To be input on the corresponding doorway machine with the system number of the related respectively private communicating terminal of each private communicating terminal code; Afterwards doorway machine through public wireless communication networks with the input transfer of data to supervisor, supervisor is transferred to the data of receiving on other relevant doorway machine through public wireless communication networks again.
For the privacy of the system number of protecting owner's private communicating terminal, the system number of the private communicating terminal that the owner will register is by the self-service completion of owner.
(3) based on the control method of the intercom system of public wireless communication networks; It is characterized in that: it comprises the operating procedure of mutual calling between each public communicating terminal and the private communicating terminal and controls the control procedure that corresponding doorway machine is opened the door and moved through the private communicating terminal that their are distinguished as follows:
The operating procedure of (1) calling out each other between public communicating terminal and the private communicating terminal is following:
1. the calling step that public communicating terminal is called out the private communicating terminal is following: behind the private communicating terminal code that input on the public communicating terminal will be called out; The system number of the private communicating terminal of the private communicating terminal associated codes that public communicating terminal just finds out and imports is called out the system number of this private communicating terminal; When a private communicating terminal associated codes has the system number of a plurality of private communicating terminals; Public communicating terminal is called out the system number of first private communicating terminal earlier; After the system number of calling out first private communicating terminal surpasses the setting-up time no response; Public communicating terminal is called out the system number of next private communicating terminal automatically; Perhaps select to stop call, or control public communicating terminal by the operator system number of next private communicating terminal is called out by the operator; In the calling procedure, on this public communicating terminal, do not show input private communicating terminal code the system number of related private communicating terminal;
2. the calling step that public communicating terminal is called out public communicating terminal is following: behind the public communicating terminal code of the called public communicating terminal of input on the public communicating terminal of caller; The public communicating terminal of caller just finds out the system number with the called public communicating terminal of called public communicating terminal associated codes, and the system number of called public communicating terminal is called out; In the calling procedure, on the public communicating terminal of caller, do not show input called public communicating terminal code the system number of related called public communicating terminal;
3. to call out the calling step of public communicating terminal following for the private communicating terminal: the private communicating terminal only needs the system number of the public communicating terminal of input on the private communicating terminal to the calling of public communicating terminal, and this private communicating terminal just can be initiated the calling to public communicating terminal;
(2) through the private communicating terminal control corresponding doorway machine open the door the action control procedure adopt one of following two kinds of methods:
1. method 1: on the doorway machine of the private communicating terminal of management industry master unit; Input private communicating terminal code is initiated the calling to the private communicating terminal, after the connection; On the private communicating terminal, send the instruction of opening the door; After doorway machine was received the instruction of opening the door, control electric controlled door control module was accomplished the action of opening the door;
2. method 2: the doorway machine of managing the private communicating terminal of this owner unit with the handset call of having registered; After the main control module of doorway machine is received the system number of communicating terminal of the incoming call doorway machine that wireless communication module transmits; This system number is judged; If the private communicating terminal of having registered or the system number of public communicating terminal then show private communicating terminal code or the public communicating terminal code related with this system number on the display module of doorway machine; Otherwise refuse the incoming call of this communicating terminal; After demonstrating the private communicating terminal code of incoming call on the display module of doorway machine, press the key that opens the door on the doorway machine, the main control module of doorway machine sends the instruction of opening the door to the electric controlled door control module, accomplishes the action of opening the door.
Through said method, owner's mobile phone of having registered just has the gate inhibition's card function through corresponding doorway machine control respective doors.
In addition, also can pass through program setting, on public communicating terminal, can't realize the system number of the communicating terminal of direct input is called out, except the special numbers such as 110,119.
Compared to prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) because of the present invention is to be the grid of intercom system with public wireless communication networks, and public wireless communication networks is the commercial communication network of public wireless communication networks operator operation, so as far as the developer of sub-district, do not drop into any expense.As far as the developer of sub-district, build the investment of such intercom system, as long as supervisor of buying and some s' doorway machine is just passable.This investment for millions of, the up to ten million easily investment of the network capital construction of the intercom system that provides in the market, can think not have " zero " of expense to invest basically.
(2) the public wireless communication networks that adopts of the present invention is the commercial communication network of public wireless communication networks operator operation; Its system maintenance is responsible for by operator with upgrading; Do not need property or sub-district owner to bear any expense, the operation of simultaneity factor network is more safe and reliable.
(3) no matter be with fieldbus or with TCP/IP network that line style is arranged intercom system as grid; In order to safeguard the normal operation of its grid; In its grid, also there are network assistance equipment such as floor distribution device, isolator, amplifier in a large number.And not needing these equipment in the intercom system of the present invention, so the electricity consumption when so also having saved these equipment operations is intercom system energy saving in running of the present invention and environmental protection has alleviated owner's burden.
(4) login mechanism of the self-service a plurality of and multiple private communicating terminal of the owner of the present invention initiative; Both can fully guarantee the protectiveness requirement of owner to the privacy of its private communicating terminal system number, also broken through traditional intercom system must with indoor set be fixed in indoor with can only be equipped with the restriction of an indoor set.Theoretically, visitor or property management personnel on public communication terminal, necessarily can call out the owner.
(5) conceptual design of the present invention gives the owner independently to select right fully.The type of indoor set can be diversified; Mobile phone and landline telephone (being the communicating terminal of PSTN general telephone network) also can replace the indoor set of traditional intercom system to accomplish call function; The owner can be by multiple factors such as its needs, consuming capacity, the private communicating terminal of selecting it to register.Such consumption mode, as far as the intercom system that existing market provides, be cannot imagine fully with can't realize.
(6) the present invention also can be provided with gateway; Gateway is connected with public wireless communication networks through wireless communication module; The wired ethernet network module of gateway is connected with one or more cable network equipment; The WIFI module of gateway is connected with one or more Wireless Communication Equipment, thereby on the basis of intercom system of the present invention, makes up an intelligent residential district local area network (LAN).On the local area network (LAN) of intelligent residential district, carry other business of the routine in the system of intelligent residential district, like security, check meter, the business such as Network Video Surveillance of the issue of sub-district public information, public domain, sub-district.Property can also insert the INTERNET network with the intelligent residential district local area network (LAN) simultaneously, makes the intelligent residential district local area network (LAN) become the part of INTERNET network, is third party's business on basis so that introduce with the network communication.As make up online sub-district, Internet community; Lead-in surface makes the intelligent residential district local area network (LAN) become a value-added service net to the business such as advertisement putting of public place, sub-district.This point also is to be that the intercom system of basic network can't realize with the fieldbus with main flow in the market.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the invention 1 an overall network architecture sketch map.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the invention 1 a doorway machine circuit theory sketch map.
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the invention 1 a supervisor circuit theory sketch map.
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the invention 1 an indoor set circuit theory sketch map.
Fig. 5 is the embodiment of the invention 2 overall network architecture sketch mapes.
Fig. 6 is the embodiment of the invention 3 overall network architecture sketch mapes.
Fig. 7 is the embodiment of the invention 3 gateway circuit principle schematic.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment content of the present invention is elaborated:
One. the noun explanation:
This intercom system: specially refer to the intercom system based on public wireless communication networks involved in the present invention.
Public wireless communication networks: the public wireless communication networks that relates among the present invention can adopt country to provide 2G (GSM, CDMA) communication network, 3G (TD-SCDMA, WCDMA, CDMA2000) communication network and the WIMAX network that will provide the operation licence plate national future and the 4G network etc. of operation licence plate.
Wireless communication module: the wireless communication module that refers to networks such as 2G (GSM, CDMA), 3G (TD-SCDMA, WCDMA, CDMA2000, WIMAX), 4G.
Private communicating terminal code: in the present invention is based on the intercom system of public wireless communication networks; Each unit has a unique private communicating terminal code respectively; The owner of this unit can be associated in this private communicating terminal code the system number of its one or more private communicating terminals through registration; Thereby in calling procedure; Only need the private communicating terminal code that input will be called out on public communicating terminal, the system number of the private communicating terminal of the private communicating terminal associated codes that public communicating terminal just finds out and imports is called out the system number of this private communicating terminal.
Public communicating terminal code: in the present invention is based on the intercom system of public wireless communication networks, the system number of each public communicating terminal all is associated with a unique public communicating terminal code.A certain public communicating terminal; When calling out the public communicating terminal of another one; On the public communicating terminal of caller, if the public communicating terminal code of the called public communicating terminal of (also can only) input, the public communicating terminal of caller; Just according to the incidence relation of public communicating terminal code, the system number of called public communicating terminal is called out with the system number of public communicating terminal.
Log-in password: the owner registers into unique identify label of intercom system of the present invention with the system number of its private communicating terminal.Private communicating terminal code is corresponding one by one with owner's log-in password.Initial owner's log-in password can be set up incidence relation with private communicating terminal code by the property management personnel on supervisor.The owner can be on supervisor or doorway machine is identify label with the log-in password, accomplishes the registration of system number of modification, the private communicating terminal of log-in password.
System number: refer to public communicating terminal or the system number of private communicating terminal in public wireless communication networks, for example phone number.
Secret key code: refer to be kept at respectively a string identical data in the memory module of supervisor and doorway machine.This secret key code is the unique effective identify label that needs when carrying out transfer of data between public communicating terminal.
Two. specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
One) network connection description:
As shown in Figure 1; Be a kind of intercom system provided by the invention based on public wireless communication networks; It comprises public communicating terminal and private communicating terminal; It is characterized in that: said public communicating terminal and private communicating terminal all insert public wireless communication networks respectively; Public communicating terminal is made up of one or above supervisor and one or an above doorway machine, and the private communicating terminal is made up of each unit owner's more than or the indoor set and/or the communicating terminal of mobile phone and/or PSTN general telephone network, and the communicating terminal of said PSTN general telephone network inserts public wireless communication networks through the PSTN general telephone network; Be respectively arranged with the log-on message that is used for making between each public communicating terminal and the private communicating terminal, realizes the communication connection between each public communicating terminal on supervisor and the doorway machine.
Two) explanation of each communicating terminal schematic diagram
(1) as shown in Figure 2, the doorway machine schematic diagram is explained as follows:
Doorway machine comprises main control module, wireless communication module, keyboard, memory module, camera, display module, electric controlled door control module, microphone (MIC) and loud speaker (SPK); And the wireless communication module of doorway machine, keyboard, memory module, camera, display module and electric controlled door control module all are connected with main control module respectively, and the microphone of doorway machine is connected with wireless communication module respectively with loud speaker;
Wherein, keyboard is accomplished the input of information, control command.
Camera is accomplished the image input.
Display module is accomplished the output of image information or operation prompt information.
Wireless communication module is accomplished the access of doorway machine to public wireless communication networks.
Microphone is accomplished the output of acoustic information.
Loud speaker is accomplished the input of acoustic information.
Information such as memory module storage private communicating terminal code, public communicating terminal code, owner's log-in password, system number.
The electric controlled door control module is accomplished the control to electric controlled door.
Main control module is the nucleus module of doorway machine, and it is accomplished each module that inserts it, the control and the management of parts; Accomplish input, the parsing of output information, management, distribution; And and then realize various set-up functions on the doorway machine.
The keyboard of doorway machine, memory module, camera, display module, microphone, loud speaker, wireless communication module and main control module have just constituted a communicating terminal with public wireless communication networks of conversation or video call function.
(2) as shown in Figure 3, the supervisor schematic diagram is explained as follows:
Said supervisor comprises main control module, wireless communication module, keyboard, memory module, camera, display module, microphone and loud speaker; And the wireless communication module of supervisor, keyboard, memory module, camera and display module all are connected with main control module respectively, and the microphone of supervisor is connected with wireless communication module respectively with loud speaker; In addition, said supervisor also is provided with the USB interface that is connected with its main control module.
Wherein, keyboard is accomplished information, control command input.
Camera is accomplished the image input.
Display module is accomplished the output of image information or operation prompt information.
Wireless communication module is accomplished the access of supervisor to public wireless communication networks.
Microphone is accomplished the output of acoustic information.
Loud speaker is accomplished the input of acoustic information.
USB interface is accomplished the access of USB device.The keeper can be through the USB interface on the supervisor, and the data of input manager machine are backed up and preserve in addition.
System informations such as memory module storage private communicating terminal code, public communicating terminal code, owner's log-in password, system number.
Main control module is the nucleus module of supervisor, and it is controlled and manage each module, the parts that insert it; Accomplish input, the parsing of output information, management, distribution; And and then realize various set-up functions on the supervisor.
The keyboard of supervisor, memory module, camera, display module, microphone, loud speaker, wireless communication module and main control module have just constituted a communicating terminal that the public wireless communication networks of conversation or video call function is arranged.
(3) as shown in Figure 4, the indoor set schematic diagram is explained as follows:
Said indoor set comprises main control module, wireless communication module, keyboard, memory module, camera, display module, microphone and loud speaker; And the wireless communication module of indoor set, keyboard, memory module, camera and display module all are connected with main control module respectively, and the microphone of indoor set is connected with wireless communication module respectively with loud speaker.In addition; Said indoor set also is provided with one or more in RS485 interface, bluetooth module, wired ethernet network module, WIFI module and the 2.4G communication module, and said RS485 interface, bluetooth module, wired ethernet network module, WIFI module and 2.4G communication module are connected with the main control module of indoor set respectively.
Wherein, keyboard is accomplished information, control command input.
Camera is accomplished the image input.
Display module is accomplished the output of image information or operation prompt information.
Wireless communication module is accomplished the access of indoor set to public wireless communication networks.
Microphone is accomplished the output of acoustic information.
Loud speaker is accomplished the input of acoustic information.
The memory module storing various information.
The wired ethernet network module is accomplished the access of wired ethernet lan device to indoor set, and the wired ethernet lan device of access is accomplished the access to the INTERNET network through indoor set.
The RS485 interface is accomplished has the access of the intelligent domestic equipment of RS485 interface to indoor set.
The WIFI module is accomplished the access of WIFI WLAN devices to indoor set.The WIFI lan device that inserts is accomplished the access to wireless wide area network through indoor set.
Bluetooth module is accomplished the access of bluetooth equipment to indoor set.
2.4G communication module is accomplished the access of the digital cordless phone handset of 2.4G to indoor set.
Main control module is the nucleus module of indoor set, and it is controlled and manage each module, the parts that insert it; Accomplish input, the parsing of output information, management, distribution; And various set-up functions on the realization indoor set.
The keyboard of indoor set, memory module, camera, display module, microphone, loud speaker, wireless communication module and main control module have just constituted a communicating terminal that the public wireless communication networks of conversation or video call function is arranged.
But RS485 interface, bluetooth module, wired ethernet network module, WIFI module, 2.4G communication module combination in any in addition are to release different prices, to contain each indoor set of difference in functionality, to satisfy owner's demand of various consuming capacity levels and functional requirement.
Three) register method of intercom system of the present invention explanation:
The public communicating terminal, the private communicating terminal that have been connected to public wireless communication networks also will could be formed the intercom system that the present invention describes through registration.Register method of the present invention is following:
1. the initialization of public communicating terminal: import secret key code and system number separately to each public communicating terminal respectively by the keeper;
2. import following data by the keeper to supervisor: the public communicating terminal code of each public communicating terminal, with the private communicating terminal code of the system number of the related respectively public communicating terminal of each public communicating terminal code, each unit that each doorway machine is managed, with the related respectively log-in password of each private communicating terminal code; Supervisor transmits following data to each doorway machine respectively through public wireless communication networks afterwards: the public communicating terminal code of each public communicating terminal, with the private communicating terminal code of the system number of the related respectively public communicating terminal of each public communicating terminal code, each unit that each doorway machine is managed, with the related respectively log-in password of each private communicating terminal code; Afterwards, the keeper gives corresponding owner with log-in password;
3. utilize log-in password by each owner, will be input on the supervisor with the system number of the related respectively private communicating terminal of each private communicating terminal code, afterwards supervisor through public wireless communication networks with the transfer of data of input on corresponding doorway machine;
Perhaps; Utilize log-in password by each owner; To be input on the corresponding doorway machine with the system number of the related respectively private communicating terminal of each private communicating terminal code, afterwards doorway machine through public wireless communication networks with the transfer of data of input to supervisor;
Perhaps; Utilize log-in password by each owner; To be input on the corresponding doorway machine with the system number of the related respectively private communicating terminal of each private communicating terminal code; Afterwards doorway machine through public wireless communication networks with the input transfer of data to supervisor, supervisor is transferred to the data of receiving on other relevant doorway machine through public wireless communication networks again.
Four) implementation method of message-leaving function
The operator of present public wireless communication networks all provides message-leaving function basically.If the owner needs this message-leaving function, then as long as to open message-leaving function just passable for the private communicating terminal of its registration, or purchase has the indoor set of message-leaving function.
Five) implementation method of picture function
The operator of present public wireless communication networks does not also provide the picture function.If the owner needs this function at present, then can only there be the way of the indoor set of picture function to realize this function through purchase.
If the operator of public wireless communication networks opens the picture function later on, then as long as the owner is also just passable through opening the picture function for the private communicating terminal of its registration.
Six) grid upgrading way for example
Suppose that certain sub-district is the sub-district intercom system (what install in supervisor, the doorway machine is the TD-SCDMA communication module) with the TD-SCDMA network struction, after the several years, 4G public communication networks country provides the operation licence plate and begins to put into effect.As long as the cell management person will install supervisor, the doorway machine of TD-SCDMA communication module like this, be replaced by the supervisor that the 4G communication module is installed, the network upgrade that doorway machine just can be accomplished this sub-district intercom system.
If this replacing plan can't obtain all sub-district owners' support and agreement, and the owner in a certain ladder way agrees to change the doorway machine on this ladder way, and the owner of this ladder way then is as long as it is just passable to change the doorway machine of their ladder way.And such part property replacing both can make the interior owner of this ladder way enjoy the fine quality of 4G network, can not influence the normal operation of whole sub-district intercom system again.Among this user just as present China Mobile, have the people also to use the mobile phone of 2G, there have the people to be replaced by 3G mobile to be the same.
Embodiment 2:
Said indoor set is connected with one or more the network equipment and/or one or more intelligent domestic equipment, and said indoor set is connected with the INTERNET network through public wireless communication networks.The owner can reach the miscellaneous equipment that is connected with indoor set through indoor set by its demand, sets up a wired home local area network (LAN), and this wired home local area network (LAN) is inserted the INTERNET network through indoor set.Thereby realize that the function of surfing the Net of the intelligent domestic equipment in the wired home local area network (LAN) or information gathering and sending function are perhaps realized the functions such as Long-distance Control to the intelligent domestic equipment in the wired home local area network (LAN).
As shown in Figure 5, embodiment 2 overall network architecture connection descriptions provided by the invention are following with the realization function declaration:
Computer 1 is connected with the wired ethernet network module of indoor set, inserts public wireless communication networks through indoor set, inserts the INTERNET network again, to realize function of surfing the Net.
2.4G the digital cordless phone handset links to each other with indoor set with wireless mode, accomplishes the cordless telephone function.
IP Camera links to each other with indoor set with the WIFI mode.The owner can be through the computer 2 that links to each other with the INTERNET network, the Control Network camera, and through IP Camera, situation in the observation ward.
Water heater control switch, information acquisition device receiver module link to each other with indoor set with the RS485 mode.The owner controls the open and close action of water heater control switch through send out the control way of short messages to indoor set.After indoor set is received the control note that the owner sends out, this control note is resolved to the open and close order, be dealt on the water heater control switch, realize open and close control this switch through the RS485 interface.The owner can send to control command on the indoor set through the INTERNET network through the computer 2 that links to each other with the INTERNET network, is dealt on the water heater control switch through the RS485 interface by indoor set, accomplishes the open and close control to these two switches.
The information acquisition device receiver module is then with the information that collects, and the information of opening the door that human body information, the door status switch that collects like the infrared human body inductor collects is transferred to indoor set.Indoor set is transferred to this information on owner's the mobile phone again.
Fig. 5 is merely a kind of syndeton sketch map provided by the invention, and the present invention is not limited to syndeton shown in Figure 5.Water heater control switch shown in Figure 5, information acquisition device receiver module, IP Camera, computer 1 are intelligent domestic equipment mentioned above, during practical implementation, also can connect other various intelligent domestic equipment on the indoor set.
Embodiment 3:
Intercom system based on public wireless communication networks of the present invention also is provided with gateway; Said gateway comprises main control module and the wireless communication module that is connected with main control module respectively, wired ethernet network module and WIFI module; The wireless communication module of gateway is connected with public wireless communication networks; The wired ethernet network module of gateway is connected with the one or more network equipment, and the WIFI module of gateway is connected with one or more Wireless Communication Equipment.Said gateway is connected with the INTERNET network through public wireless communication networks.Through gateway, indoor set or management function realize and the wired or wireless network equipment that is connected with gateway between exchanging visit.
Like Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, the embodiment of the invention 3 overall network architecture connection descriptions are following with the realization function declaration:
Wired ethernet network module on cable network equipment (being computer 1, IP Camera 2, public information player, during practical implementation, can also be other the cable network equipment) IAD.Wireless Communication Equipment (being IP Camera 1, during practical implementation, can also be other Wireless Communication Equipment) is with WIFI mode IAD.
Gateway inserts public wireless communication networks with wireless mode, inserts the INTERNET network again.
Computer 2 inserts the INTERNET network with computer 3.
The public domain of IP Camera 1, IP Camera 2 monitored cells.Its image information is sent into computer 1 and is kept on the computer 1.
The public information player is placed in the public domain of sub-district.
The administrative staff of sub-district property, through computer 1, the sub-district bulletin that will issue sends on the public information player.
The operator of public domain, sub-district advertisement, through INTERNET network, public wireless communication networks, gateway, the advertisement that will issue is delivered on the public information player with computer 2.
Play advertisement, sub-district bulletin that it is received on the public information player.
The manager of sub-district public safety (like local police station); On computer 3; Retrieve for examination the image information on IP Camera 1, the IP Camera 2 through INTERNET network, public wireless communication networks, gateway, or the IP Camera of preserving on the computer 11, IP Camera 2 are taken in image information recording and downloaded on the computer 3.
The administrative staff of sub-district property, input is to certain owner's announcement information (like information such as arrearage notices) on computer 1, and computer 1 is delivered to this information on the supervisor, and the announcement information to certain owner that supervisor will be received is forwarded on this owner's the indoor set.
The owner can be on indoor set; Through public wireless communication networks, gateway; Watch the image information of the real-time public domain on IP Camera 1 or the IP Camera 2, or retrieve for examination the record of the image information of the public domain that is kept at a certain camera on the computer 1.
Fig. 6 is merely a kind of syndeton sketch map provided by the invention, and the present invention is not limited to syndeton shown in Figure 6.
Claims (9)
1. intercom system based on public wireless communication networks; It comprises public communicating terminal and private communicating terminal; Said public communicating terminal and private communicating terminal all insert public wireless communication networks respectively; Public communicating terminal is made up of an above supervisor and an above doorway machine; The private communicating terminal is made up of each unit owner's more than the indoor set and/or the communicating terminal of mobile phone and/or PSTN general telephone network, and the communicating terminal of said PSTN general telephone network inserts public wireless communication networks through the PSTN general telephone network; It is characterized in that:
Be respectively arranged with the log-on message that is used for making between each public communicating terminal and the private communicating terminal, realizes the communication connection between each public communicating terminal on supervisor and the doorway machine;
The log-on message that is provided with on the said supervisor comprise each public communicating terminal public communicating terminal code, with the private communicating terminal code of the system number of the related respectively public communicating terminal of each public communicating terminal code, the secret key code that is used for discerning identity when carrying out transfer of data, each unit that each doorway machine is managed with doorway machine, with the related respectively log-in password of each private communicating terminal code and the system number of private communicating terminal;
The log-on message that is provided with on the said doorway machine comprises the log-in password that the private communicating terminal code of the public communicating terminal code of each public communicating terminal, each unit of managing with the private communicating terminal code of the system number of the related respectively public communicating terminal of each public communicating terminal code, the secret key code that is used for discerning identity when carrying out transfer of data with supervisor, each unit that this doorway machine is managed, with this doorway machine is related respectively and the system number of private communicating terminal;
Public communicating terminal code is the call identification that the system number of the public communicating terminal related with it is called out by other public communicating terminal;
Private communicating terminal code is the call identification that the system number of the private communicating terminal related with it is called out by public communicating terminal.
2. the intercom system based on public wireless communication networks according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said supervisor comprises main control module, wireless communication module, keyboard, memory module, camera, display module, microphone and loud speaker; And the wireless communication module of supervisor, keyboard, memory module, camera and display module all are connected with main control module respectively, and the microphone of supervisor is connected with wireless communication module respectively with loud speaker;
Said doorway machine comprises main control module, wireless communication module, keyboard, memory module, camera, display module, electric controlled door control module, microphone and loud speaker; And the wireless communication module of doorway machine, keyboard, memory module, camera, display module and electric controlled door control module all are connected with main control module respectively, and the microphone of doorway machine is connected with wireless communication module respectively with loud speaker;
Said indoor set comprises main control module, wireless communication module, keyboard, memory module, camera, display module, microphone and loud speaker; And the wireless communication module of indoor set, keyboard, memory module, camera and display module all are connected with main control module respectively, and the microphone of indoor set is connected with wireless communication module respectively with loud speaker.
3. the intercom system based on public wireless communication networks according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said supervisor also is provided with the USB interface that is connected with its main control module; Said indoor set also is provided with more than one in RS485 interface, bluetooth module, wired ethernet network module, WIFI module and the 2.4G communication module, and said RS485 interface, bluetooth module, wired ethernet network module, WIFI module and 2.4G communication module are connected with the main control module of indoor set respectively.
4. the intercom system based on public wireless communication networks according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: said indoor set is connected with more than one the network equipment and/or more than one intelligent domestic equipment, and said indoor set is connected with the INTERNET network through public wireless communication networks.
5. the intercom system based on public wireless communication networks according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: also be provided with gateway; Said gateway comprises main control module and the wireless communication module that is connected with main control module respectively, wired ethernet network module and WIFI module; The wireless communication module of gateway is connected with public wireless communication networks, and the wired ethernet network module of gateway is connected with the more than one network equipment, and the WIFI module of gateway is connected with more than one Wireless Communication Equipment.
6. the intercom system based on public wireless communication networks according to claim 5 is characterized in that: said gateway is connected with the INTERNET network through public wireless communication networks.
7. according to the register method of each described intercom system based on public wireless communication networks among the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: it may further comprise the steps:
1. the initialization of public communicating terminal: respectively to each public communicating terminal input secret key code and system number separately;
2. import following data to supervisor: the public communicating terminal code of each public communicating terminal, with the private communicating terminal code of the system number of the related respectively public communicating terminal of each public communicating terminal code, each unit that each doorway machine is managed, with the related respectively log-in password of each private communicating terminal code; Supervisor transmits following data to each doorway machine respectively through public wireless communication networks afterwards: the public communicating terminal code of each public communicating terminal, with the private communicating terminal code of the system number of the related respectively public communicating terminal of each public communicating terminal code, each unit that each doorway machine is managed, with the related respectively log-in password of each private communicating terminal code;
3. utilize log-in password, will be input on the supervisor with the system number of the related respectively private communicating terminal of each private communicating terminal code, afterwards supervisor through public wireless communication networks with the transfer of data of input on corresponding doorway machine;
Perhaps, utilize log-in password, will be input on the corresponding doorway machine with the system number of the related respectively private communicating terminal of each private communicating terminal code, afterwards doorway machine through public wireless communication networks with the transfer of data of input to supervisor.
8. according to the control method of each described intercom system based on public wireless communication networks among the claim 1-6; It is characterized in that: it comprises the operating procedure of mutual calling between each public communicating terminal and the private communicating terminal and controls the control procedure that corresponding doorway machine is opened the door and moved through the private communicating terminal that their are distinguished as follows:
The operating procedure of (1) calling out each other between public communicating terminal and the private communicating terminal is following:
1. the calling step that public communicating terminal is called out the private communicating terminal is following: behind the private communicating terminal code that input on the public communicating terminal will be called out; The system number of the private communicating terminal of the private communicating terminal associated codes that public communicating terminal just finds out and imports is called out the system number of this private communicating terminal; When a private communicating terminal associated codes has the system number of a plurality of private communicating terminals; Public communicating terminal is called out the system number of first private communicating terminal earlier; After the system number of calling out first private communicating terminal surpasses the setting-up time no response; Public communicating terminal is called out the system number of next private communicating terminal automatically; Perhaps select to stop call, or control public communicating terminal by the operator system number of next private communicating terminal is called out by the operator; In the calling procedure, on this public communicating terminal, do not show input private communicating terminal code the system number of related private communicating terminal;
2. the calling step that public communicating terminal is called out public communicating terminal is following: behind the public communicating terminal code of the called public communicating terminal of input on the public communicating terminal of caller; The public communicating terminal of caller just finds out the system number with the called public communicating terminal of called public communicating terminal associated codes, and the system number of called public communicating terminal is called out; In the calling procedure, on the public communicating terminal of caller, do not show input called public communicating terminal code the system number of related called public communicating terminal;
3. to call out the calling step of public communicating terminal following for the private communicating terminal: the private communicating terminal only needs the system number of the public communicating terminal of input on the private communicating terminal to the calling of public communicating terminal, and this private communicating terminal just can be initiated the calling to public communicating terminal;
(2) through the private communicating terminal control corresponding doorway machine open the door the action control procedure adopt one of following two kinds of methods:
1. method 1: on the doorway machine of the private communicating terminal of management industry master unit; Input private communicating terminal code is initiated the calling to the private communicating terminal, after the connection; On the private communicating terminal, send the instruction of opening the door; After doorway machine was received the instruction of opening the door, control electric controlled door control module was accomplished the action of opening the door;
2. method 2: the doorway machine of managing the private communicating terminal of this owner unit with the handset call of having registered; After the main control module of doorway machine is received the system number of communicating terminal of the incoming call doorway machine that wireless communication module transmits; This system number is judged; If the private communicating terminal of having registered or the system number of public communicating terminal then show private communicating terminal code or the public communicating terminal code related with this system number on the display module of doorway machine; Otherwise refuse the incoming call of this communicating terminal; After demonstrating the private communicating terminal code of incoming call on the display module of doorway machine, press the key that opens the door on the doorway machine, the main control module of doorway machine sends the instruction of opening the door to the electric controlled door control module, accomplishes the action of opening the door.
9. according to the register method of each described intercom system based on public wireless communication networks among the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: it may further comprise the steps:
1. the initialization of public communicating terminal: respectively to each public communicating terminal input secret key code and system number separately;
2. import following data to supervisor: the public communicating terminal code of each public communicating terminal, with the private communicating terminal code of the system number of the related respectively public communicating terminal of each public communicating terminal code, each unit that each doorway machine is managed, with the related respectively log-in password of each private communicating terminal code; Supervisor transmits following data to each doorway machine respectively through public wireless communication networks afterwards: the public communicating terminal code of each public communicating terminal, with the private communicating terminal code of the system number of the related respectively public communicating terminal of each public communicating terminal code, each unit that each doorway machine is managed, with the related respectively log-in password of each private communicating terminal code;
3. utilize log-in password; To be input on the corresponding doorway machine with the system number of the related respectively private communicating terminal of each private communicating terminal code; Afterwards doorway machine through public wireless communication networks with the input transfer of data to supervisor, supervisor is transferred to the data of receiving on other relevant doorway machine through public wireless communication networks again.
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| CN102625230B (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2016-02-03 | 深圳市兴天下科技有限公司 | A kind of building system communication means, Apparatus and system |
| CN102982597B (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2015-11-25 | 深圳天行健电子有限公司 | The communication means of visual talk back entrance guard system |
| CN103873526B (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2016-02-24 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Based on the intercommunication method and apparatus of data network |
| CN103281597A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-09-04 | 大连智慧城科技有限公司 | Intelligent movable building talk-back indoor machine |
| CN103313147B (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2016-12-28 | 广东能兴科技发展有限公司 | A kind of building conversational system of band advertising function |
| CN104378521B (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2017-06-16 | 安吉标普软件信息技术有限公司 | One kind is based on the VoIP security protection means of communication |
| CN104754307B (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-03-30 | 厦门狄耐克电子科技有限公司 | A kind of talkback door lock system based on public telephone network |
| JP5984029B1 (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-09-06 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Doorphone system and communication control method |
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Address after: 350001, building four, Jia Jian building, No. 54, 258 Road, Gulou District, Fujian, Fuzhou Patentee after: FUJIAN RUIVEN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 350001, building four, Jia Jian building, No. 54, 258 Road, Gulou District, Fujian, Fuzhou Patentee before: Fujian Ruitel Information & Technology Co., Ltd. |