Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, the CSG residential quarter can be deployed in dedicated frequency and/or shared frequencies, is deployed in dedicated frequency and does not dispose the non-CSG residential quarter with regard to referring to this frequency only to dispose the CSG residential quarter; Be deployed in shared frequencies and just refer to that this frequency both can dispose the CSG residential quarter and simultaneously also can dispose the non-CSG residential quarter.
After portable terminal measures the CSG residential quarter, the measurement report of CSG residential quarter is reported network, and network can be identified the measurement report that this is the CSG residential quarter; Network side sends to portable terminal with the sign of purpose CSG residential quarter, could finish smoothly like this portable terminal to switch/be redirected from the non-CSG residential quarter to the CSG residential quarter/rules of the mobile management such as cell reselection.
In the non-CSG cell coverage area, may dispose thousands of even more CSG residential quarter.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method of measuring adjacent cell, specifically comprises:
101: the impression of the hand that enters into group user group CSG residential quarter when portable terminal is regional, according to cell reselection priority, compares the gravity treatment priority corresponding to gravity treatment priority and CSG residential quarter of current service cell;
102: if the gravity treatment priority of described Serving cell is lower than or equals gravity treatment priority corresponding to described CSG residential quarter, then measure the frequency of gravity treatment priority corresponding to described CSG residential quarter and/or the CSG residential quarter that wireless access technology RAT disposes.
After the embodiment of the invention enters into the impression of the hand zone of its CSG residential quarter according to the foundation portable terminal, the cell reselection priority of setting according to cell categories sequentially judges whether to measure adjacent cell, be applicable to the situation that Serving cell is CSG residential quarter or non-CSG residential quarter, also be applicable to the situation that adjacent cell is CSG residential quarter or non-CSG residential quarter, being equally applicable to the CSG residential quarter is the situation that proprietary frequency is disposed and/or shared frequencies is disposed; Like this, when portable terminal has entered the impression of the hand zone of CSG residential quarter, the CSG residential quarter that the user contracts can be arrived by gravity treatment, filled up the blank of prior art, for guaranteeing that the Seamless Mobile of portable terminal between non-CSG residential quarter and CSG residential quarter paved road, for the measurement that solves the CSG residential quarter report, switching, cell reselection be significant.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method of measuring adjacent cell, and the prerequisite of the method is: portable terminal is grasped the frequency (comprising dedicated frequency and/or shared frequencies) of CSG cell deployment; Portable terminal knows that the mode of the frequency of CSG cell deployment can be that portable terminal oneself is known by certain mode, and for example: the frequency that CSG disposes the residential quarter writes in SIM (SubscriberIdentity Model, the client identification module) card already; Also can be the network indicating terminal, for example by broadcast or dedicated signaling portable terminal be known, concrete mode be not construed as limiting at this.If portable terminal is not grasped these frequency informations, then portable terminal is given tacit consent to all frequencies and all may be disposed the CSG residential quarter.
Below, introduce in detail the method for measuring adjacent cell in conjunction with scene.
Scene 1
Only have a RAT to dispose the CSG residential quarter, all CSG residential quarters have identical priority, and the CSG residential quarter has the priority that is higher than other all non-CSG residential quarters at RAT.
Scene 2
A plurality of RAT have disposed the CSG residential quarter, and each RAT has disposed zero or one or more CSG residential quarters, and the CSG residential quarter has the priority that is higher than other all non-CSG residential quarters at its place RAT, and the CSG residential quarter of all RAT has identical priority.
In above-mentioned two scenes, all CSG residential quarters have identical priority and are higher than the non-CSG residential quarter.Under this class scene, method of measurement is as follows:
201: portable terminal enters into its impression of the hand zone, CSG residential quarter;
202: according to the cell reselection priority order of cell categories setting, compare gravity treatment priority corresponding to gravity treatment priority and CSG residential quarter corresponding to current service cell classification, all CSG residential quarters have identical gravity treatment priority and are higher than the gravity treatment priority of non-CSG residential quarter;
203: if the classification of current Serving cell is the non-CSG residential quarter, then all frequencies of having disposed the CSG residential quarter and/or the CSG residential quarter of RAT are measured;
Perhaps,
If the classification of current Serving cell is the CSG residential quarter, and the signal performance of current service cell is lower than or equals predefined same priority and measure threshold value, then all frequencies of having disposed the CSG residential quarter and/or the CSG residential quarter of RAT measured;
Perhaps,
If the classification of current Serving cell is the CSG residential quarter, and the signal performance of current service cell is lower than or equals predefined low priority measures threshold value, then all frequencies of having disposed the CSG residential quarter and/or the CSG residential quarter of RAT are measured, can also measure the non-CSG residential quarter, it is the different-frequency measure threshold value that low priority is measured threshold value;
Perhaps,
If the classification of current Serving cell is the CSG residential quarter, and the signal performance of current service cell is higher than predefined same priority measurement threshold value and/or low priority is measured threshold value, then can not measure.
Correspondence has been disposed the shared frequencies of CSG residential quarter, except measuring the CSG residential quarter, may also need measure the non-CSG residential quarter, is used for the judgement of follow-up cell reselection.
In embodiments of the present invention, the signal performance of residential quarter embodies by signal quality, under normal conditions, can also embody signal performance by signal strength signal intensity, perhaps jointly embodies signal performance by signal strength signal intensity and signal quality.Need to prove that except specifying, signal performance herein all has this implication.
Scene 3
Only have a RAT to dispose one or more CSG residential quarter, and the CSG residential quarter has the priority that is higher than other all non-CSG residential quarters in RAT, the CSG residential quarter has identical and/or different priority, for example can inherit the priority of place frequency, also the priority that is different from the place frequency can be arranged.
Scene 4
Only have a RAT to dispose one or more CSG residential quarter, and the CSG residential quarter has the priority that is higher than other all non-CSG residential quarters in frequency, the CSG residential quarter has identical and/or different priority, for example can inherit the priority of place frequency, also the priority that is different from the place frequency can be arranged.
For example: at a PLMN (Public Land Mobile-communication Network, public land mobile communication network) is provided with 5 frequencies in, 4 frequency f 1 wherein, f2, f3, f4 are shared frequencies, and these shared frequencies have all been disposed respectively a CSG residential quarter and a non-CSG residential quarter, and frequency f 5 is the CSG dedicated frequency, and has disposed the CSG residential quarter.Above-mentioned frequency f 1, f2, f3, f4, f5 may belong to same RAT, also can belong to different RAT.
The priority of supposing top 4 shared frequencies is from high to low: f1, f2, f3, f4.The below is with sign P
Fi, xThe expression residential quarter is in the priority of frequency f i (i=1,2,3,4 or 5), and wherein, when subscript x was M, expression non-CSG residential quarter when subscript x is C, represented the CSG residential quarter.
Priority orders according to the non-CSG residential quarter is designated as P from high to low
F1, M, P
F2, M, P
F3, M, P
F4, M, then the priority orders of the CSG residential quarter of shared frequencies is designated as P from high to low
F1, C, P
F2, C, P
F3, C, P
F4, CThe priority of frequency f 5 is made as is higher than P
F4, CBe lower than P
F3, C, then, total priority orders is: P
F1, C, P
F2, C, P
F3, C, P
F5, C, P
F4, C, P
F1, M, P
F2, M, P
F3, M,, P
F4, MAlso P can be set
F1, C, P
F2, C, P
F3, C, P
F5, C, P
F4, C, P
F1, M, P
F2, M, P
F3, M, P
F4, MIn the CSG residential quarter disposed of two or more frequencies have identical gravity treatment priority.
Gravity treatment priority is that the cell categories by frequency or RAT and deployment thereof arranges, be understandable that, scene 3 and the frequency in 4 can be understood as the frequency of different RAT, and frequency has also showed the gravity treatment priority relationship of CSG residential quarter between different RAT from the gravity treatment priority that cell categories is demarcated like this.
In above-mentioned two scenes, the CSG residential quarter has different priority and is higher than the non-CSG residential quarter, and method of measurement is as follows:
301: portable terminal enters into its impression of the hand zone, CSG residential quarter;
302: the cell reselection priority order according to cell categories is set, compare gravity treatment priority corresponding to gravity treatment priority and CSG residential quarter corresponding to current service cell classification, the gravity treatment priority of all CSG residential quarters all is higher than the gravity treatment priority of non-CSG residential quarter;
303: if the classification of current Serving cell is the non-CSG residential quarter, then all frequencies of having disposed the CSG residential quarter and/or the CSG residential quarter of RAT are measured;
Perhaps,
If the classification of current Serving cell is the CSG residential quarter, and the signal performance of current service cell is lower than or equals predefined same priority measures threshold value, then the frequency of the CSG residential quarter of having disposed identical and/or higher gravity treatment priority and/or the CSG residential quarter of RAT is measured;
Perhaps,
If the classification of current Serving cell is the CSG residential quarter, and the signal performance of current service cell is lower than or equals predefined low priority measures threshold value, then equate and/or the CSG residential quarter of lower gravity treatment priority and/or the frequency of non-CSG residential quarter and/or the residential quarter of RAT are measured having disposed, also can measure the frequency of the CSG residential quarter of having disposed higher gravity treatment priority and/or the CSG residential quarter of RAT;
Perhaps,
If the classification of current Serving cell is the CSG residential quarter, and the signal performance of current service cell is higher than that predefined same priority is measured threshold value or low priority is measured threshold value, then only the frequency of the CSG residential quarter of having disposed higher gravity treatment priority and/or the CSG residential quarter of RAT is measured.
Measure threshold value if the signal performance of current service cell is better than predefined same priority, then measurement section is deployed in the residential quarter of all frequencies and/or RAT, comprises CSG residential quarter and non-CSG residential quarter.
Correspondence has been disposed the shared frequencies of CSG residential quarter, except measuring the CSG residential quarter, may also need measure the non-CSG residential quarter, is used for the judgement of follow-up cell reselection.
In embodiments of the present invention, the signal performance of residential quarter embodies by signal quality, under normal conditions, can also embody signal performance by signal strength signal intensity, perhaps jointly embodies signal performance by signal strength signal intensity and signal quality.
Scene 5
One or more RAT has disposed the CSG residential quarter, and the CSG residential quarter that is deployed on the same frequency can have identical gravity treatment priority with the non-CSG residential quarter, also can have different gravity treatment priority.The CSG residential quarter that is deployed on the different frequency has identical or different priority.A RAT comprises one or more frequency.
Scene 5 can be used as a general scene, and CSG residential quarter, the non-CSG cell categories of each frequency independently arrange gravity treatment priority.For example: be provided with 5 frequencies in a PLMN, 3 frequency f 1 wherein, f2, f3 are shared frequencies, and these shared frequencies have all been disposed respectively a CSG residential quarter and a non-CSG residential quarter; And 4 of frequency f have been disposed the non-CSG residential quarter, and frequency f 5 is the CSG dedicated frequency, and have disposed the CSG residential quarter.Above-mentioned frequency f 1, f2, f3, f4, f5 may belong to same RAT, also can belong to different RAT.
The below is with sign Pfi, and x represents the residential quarter in the priority of frequency f i (i=1,2,3,4 or 5), wherein, when subscript x is M, expression non-CSG residential quarter, when subscript x is C, expression CSG residential quarter.If the last priority orders of discharging of operator is: P
F1, C, P
F3, C, P
F5, C, P
F1, M, P
F2, C, P
F2, M, P
F3, M, P
F4, MAlso P can be set
F1, C, P
F3, C, P
F5, C, P
F1, M, P
F2, C, P
F2, M, P
F3, M, P
F4, MIn the CSG residential quarter have identical priority, these CSG residential quarters can belong to same RAT or different RAT.
In this scene, the gravity treatment priority between the residential quarter that CSG residential quarter and non-CSG residential quarter are two types can arrange arbitrarily.Under this scene, method of measurement is as follows:
401: portable terminal enters into its impression of the hand zone, CSG residential quarter;
402: the cell reselection priority order according to cell categories is set, compare gravity treatment priority corresponding to gravity treatment priority and CSG residential quarter corresponding to current service cell classification;
403: if the classification of current Serving cell is the non-CSG residential quarter, and the signal performance of current service cell is higher than predefined same priority and measures threshold value, then the frequency of the CSG residential quarter of having disposed identical and/or higher gravity treatment priority and/or the CSG residential quarter of RAT are measured, also may be needed the frequency of the non-CSG residential quarter of higher gravity treatment priority and/or the non-CSG residential quarter of RAT are measured;
Perhaps,
If the classification of current Serving cell is the non-CSG residential quarter, and the signal performance of current service cell is lower than or equals predefined same priority and measure threshold value, then measures being deployed in the residential quarter of current service cell same frequency;
Perhaps,
If being higher than predefined low priority, the signal performance of current service cell measures threshold value, then need the residential quarter of the corresponding classification of the frequency of the cell categories of having disposed higher gravity treatment priority and/or RAT is measured, can be not the residential quarter of the corresponding classification of the frequency of the cell categories of having disposed lower gravity treatment priority and/or RAT not be measured;
Perhaps,
If the classification of current Serving cell is the CSG residential quarter, and the signal performance of current service cell is higher than predefined same priority and measures threshold value, then the residential quarter of the respective classes of the frequency of the cell categories of having disposed higher gravity treatment priority and/or RAT is measured;
Perhaps,
If the classification of current Serving cell is the CSG residential quarter, and the signal performance of current service cell is lower than or equals predefined same priority and measure threshold value, then measures being deployed in the residential quarter of Serving cell same frequency;
Perhaps,
If being lower than or equaling predefined low priority, the signal performance of current service cell measures threshold value, then not only the residential quarter of the respective classes of the frequency of the cell categories of having disposed identical and/or higher gravity treatment priority and/or RAT is measured, also needed the residential quarter of the respective classes of the frequency of having disposed the cell categories of low priority more and/or RAT is measured.
Correspondence has been disposed the shared frequencies of CSG residential quarter, except measuring the CSG residential quarter, may also need measure the non-CSG residential quarter, is used for the judgement of follow-up cell reselection.
In embodiments of the present invention, the signal performance of residential quarter embodies by signal quality, under normal conditions, can also embody signal performance by signal strength signal intensity, perhaps jointly embodies signal performance by signal strength signal intensity and signal quality.
Need to prove, herein gravity treatment priority and priority, except specifying, implication is identical.Need to prove that also same priority is herein measured threshold value, is equal to common frequency measurement threshold value of the prior art.In an embodiment of the present invention, gravity treatment priority can be according to following method setting: the CSG residential quarter of disposing among same frequency or the RAT is set to different cell reselection priorities with the non-CSG residential quarter;
Perhaps,
The CSG residential quarter of disposing among different frequency or the different RAT is set to identical cell reselection priority;
Perhaps,
The CSG residential quarter of disposing among different frequency or the different RAT is set to identical and five-star cell reselection priority;
Perhaps,
The CSG residential quarter of disposing among different frequency or the different RAT is arranged different cell reselection priorities, and the priority that belongs to the CSG residential quarter among same frequency or the RAT is higher than the priority of non-CSG residential quarter.
In the embodiment of the invention, combine different scenes and judge whether measure adjacent cell, be applicable to the situation that Serving cell is CSG residential quarter or non-CSG residential quarter, also be applicable to the situation that adjacent cell is CSG residential quarter or non-CSG residential quarter, being equally applicable to the CSG residential quarter is the situation that proprietary frequency is disposed and/or shared frequencies is disposed; Like this, when portable terminal has entered the impression of the hand zone of CSG residential quarter, the CSG residential quarter that the user contracts can be arrived by gravity treatment, filled up the blank of prior art, for guaranteeing that the Seamless Mobile of portable terminal between non-CSG residential quarter and CSG residential quarter paved road, for the measurement that solves the CSG residential quarter report, switching, cell reselection be significant.
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig. 2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of device 200 of measuring adjacent cell, comprising:
The first judge module 201, the impression of the hand that enters into group user group CSG residential quarter when portable terminal is regional, according to cell reselection priority, compares the gravity treatment priority corresponding to gravity treatment priority and CSG residential quarter of current service cell;
Measurement module 202, the gravity treatment priority of Serving cell is lower than or when equaling gravity treatment priority corresponding to CSG residential quarter, measure the frequency of gravity treatment priority corresponding to CSG residential quarter and/or the CSG residential quarter that wireless access technology RAT disposes if be used for the judged result of the first judge module 201 and be.
This device 200 also comprises:
The second judge module 203 is used for relatively signal performance and the predefined priority measurement threshold value of current service cell;
When the judged result of the first judge module 201 is that the gravity treatment priority of Serving cell is higher than gravity treatment priority corresponding to CSG residential quarter, and the judged result of the second judge module 203 is that the signal performance of current service cell is less than or equal to predefined low priority when measuring threshold value, and measurement module 202 also is used for measuring the frequency of gravity treatment priority corresponding to this CSG residential quarter and/or the CSG residential quarter that RAT disposes.
The classification of current service cell is the CSG residential quarter, the judged result of the first judge module 201 is lower than for the gravity treatment priority of this Serving cell or equals gravity treatment priority corresponding to this CSG residential quarter, when the judged result of the second judge module 203 is less than or equal to predefined same priority measurement threshold value for the signal performance of this current Serving cell, measurement module 202 also is used for measuring the frequency of the cell categories deployment that equates that gravity treatment priority is corresponding and/or the adjacent cell of RAT, and described adjacent cell is CSG residential quarter and/or non-CSG residential quarter;
Perhaps,
When the classification of this current Serving cell is the CSG residential quarter, the judged result of the first judge module 201 is lower than for the gravity treatment priority of this Serving cell or equals gravity treatment priority corresponding to this CSG residential quarter, the judged result of the second judge module 203 is lower than for the signal performance of this current Serving cell or when equaling predefined low priority and measuring threshold value, and measurement module 202 also is used for measuring frequency that cell categories corresponding to identical or lower gravity treatment priority dispose and/or the adjacent cell of RAT.
When the classification of this Serving cell is the non-CSG residential quarter, the judged result of the first judge module 201 is lower than for the gravity treatment priority of this Serving cell or when equaling gravity treatment priority corresponding to this CSG residential quarter, measurement module 202 also is used for measuring the frequency of the corresponding gravity treatment priority in this CSG residential quarter and/or the CSG residential quarter that RAT disposes.
In the present embodiment, this device 200 comprises that also priority arranges module 204, is used for the CSG residential quarter that same frequency or RAT dispose and is set to different cell reselection priorities with the non-CSG residential quarter;
Perhaps,
The CSG residential quarter of disposing among different frequency or the different RAT is set to identical cell reselection priority;
Perhaps,
The CSG residential quarter of disposing among different frequency or the different RAT is set to identical and five-star cell reselection priority;
Perhaps,
The CSG residential quarter of disposing among different frequency or the different RAT is arranged different cell reselection priorities, and the priority that belongs to the CSG residential quarter among same frequency or the RAT is higher than the priority of non-CSG residential quarter.
The device that provides according to the embodiment of the invention, priority relationship according to adjacent cell and Serving cell judges whether to measure this adjacent cell, according to the frequency similarities and differences of adjacent cell and Serving cell, judge whether to measure this adjacent cell according to the signal performance of Serving cell and the relation between the predefined threshold value; According to the type of adjacent cell and whether measuredly judge whether to measure other adjacent cells, be applicable to the situation that Serving cell is CSG residential quarter or non-CSG residential quarter, also be applicable to the situation that adjacent cell is CSG residential quarter or non-CSG residential quarter, being equally applicable to the CSG residential quarter is the situation that proprietary frequency is disposed and/or shared frequencies is disposed; Like this, when portable terminal has entered the impression of the hand zone of CSG residential quarter, the CSG residential quarter that the user contracts can be arrived by gravity treatment, filled up the blank of prior art, for guaranteeing that the Seamless Mobile of portable terminal between non-CSG residential quarter and CSG residential quarter paved road, for the measurement that solves the CSG residential quarter report, switching, cell reselection be significant.
The embodiment of the invention can utilize software to realize, corresponding software program can be stored in the storage medium that can read, for example, and in the hard disk of router, buffer memory or the CD.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.