CN101742427A - Method, device and system for sending, receiving and transmitting service data - Google Patents

Method, device and system for sending, receiving and transmitting service data Download PDF

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CN101742427A
CN101742427A CN200810176795A CN200810176795A CN101742427A CN 101742427 A CN101742427 A CN 101742427A CN 200810176795 A CN200810176795 A CN 200810176795A CN 200810176795 A CN200810176795 A CN 200810176795A CN 101742427 A CN101742427 A CN 101742427A
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service
data
sending
transmission time
time interval
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CN101742427B (en
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黄曲芳
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a system for sending, receiving and transmitting business data, belonging to the field of communication. The method for sending the business data comprises the steps of sending the business data in the determined transmission time interval and notifying a terminal of the transmission time interval for sending the follow-up business data in the current scheduling cycle. The method for receiving the business data comprises the steps of receiving the business data and receiving the follow-up business data when knowing the follow-up business data sent by a base station in the current scheduling cycle. The embodiment of the invention further provides the device for sending and receiving the business data and the system for transmitting the business data. In the embodiment of the invention, the base station can determine the transmission time interval for sending the business data in the scheduling cycle, thereby reducing the data transmission time delay and avoiding the data loss. Furthermore, the terminal can timely know information of the transmission time interface for receiving the business data, thereby shortening the monitoring time and saving the energy consumption of the terminal.

Description

发送、接收和传输业务数据的方法、装置和系统 Method, device and system for sending, receiving and transmitting service data

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信领域,特别涉及一种发送、接收和传输业务数据的方法、装置和系统。The present invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a method, device and system for sending, receiving and transmitting service data.

背景技术Background technique

多播组播业务(MBMS,Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service)是3GPP业务发展的重要内容之一。MBMS主要指网络侧同时把同样的多媒体数据发送给网络中的多个接收者,较之单用户传输,MBMS极大地节省了空口资源。Multicast Multicast Service (MBMS, Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service) is one of the important contents of 3GPP service development. MBMS mainly means that the network side sends the same multimedia data to multiple receivers in the network at the same time. Compared with single-user transmission, MBMS greatly saves air interface resources.

现有技术中,MBMS数据的传输模式有两种:一种是多小区模式;一种是单小区模式。采用单小区模式传输MBMS数据时,演进基站(eNB,evovledNodeB)采用半静态调度的方式发送MBMS数据,在每个半静态调度周期内调度一次MBMS数据,即eNB通过物理下行链路共享信道(PDSCH,Physical DownlinkShare CHannel)传送MBMS数据,并且在物理下行链路控制信道(PDCCH,Physical Downlink Control CHannel)上通过无线网络临时业务标识(service-RNTI,Radio Network Temporary Identifier)指示该MBMS数据来源于某个MBMS类型。In the prior art, there are two transmission modes of MBMS data: one is a multi-cell mode; the other is a single-cell mode. When transmitting MBMS data in single-cell mode, the evolved base station (eNB, evovledNodeB) transmits MBMS data in a semi-static scheduling manner, and schedules MBMS data once in each semi-static scheduling period, that is, the eNB transmits MBMS data through a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH , Physical DownlinkShare CHannel) to transmit MBMS data, and indicate that the MBMS data comes from a certain MBMS type.

在实现本发明过程中,发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下问题:In the course of realizing the present invention, the inventor finds that there are at least the following problems in the prior art:

eNB采用半静态调度的方式传输MBMS数据,则eNB只能利用半静态调度周期内固定的一个传输时间间隔(TTI,Transmission Time Internal)发送一次MBMS数据,无法满足瞬间速率较快的MBMS数据传输要求,会导致数据时延增加,进而导致数据丢失。The eNB adopts semi-static scheduling to transmit MBMS data, so the eNB can only use a fixed transmission time interval (TTI, Transmission Time Internal) in the semi-static scheduling cycle to send MBMS data once, which cannot meet the requirements of MBMS data transmission with a faster instantaneous rate. , which will increase the data delay and lead to data loss.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供了发送、接收和传输业务数据的方法、装置和系统,以解决上述eNB采用现有半静态调度的方式传输MBMS数据而导致的数据丢失问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide methods, devices and systems for sending, receiving and transmitting service data, so as to solve the problem of data loss caused by the eNB adopting the existing semi-persistent scheduling method to transmit MBMS data.

本发明实施例提供了一种发送业务数据的方法,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sending service data, including:

在确定的传输时间间隔内发送业务数据;Send business data within a certain transmission time interval;

通知终端当前调度周期内用于发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔。Informing the terminal of the transmission time interval used to send the subsequent data of the service within the current scheduling period.

本发明实施例提供了一种接收业务数据的方法,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for receiving service data, including:

接收业务数据;Receive business data;

获知基站在当前调度周期内发送所述业务的后续数据时,接收所述业务的后续数据。When it is known that the base station sends the subsequent data of the service in the current scheduling period, it receives the subsequent data of the service.

本发明实施例提供了一种基站,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:

发送模块,用于在确定的传输时间间隔内发送业务数据;A sending module, configured to send service data within a determined transmission time interval;

通知模块,用于通知终端当前调度周期内用于发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔。A notification module, configured to notify the terminal of a transmission time interval for sending subsequent data of the service within the current scheduling period.

本发明实施例提供了一种终端,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including:

第一接收模块,用于接收业务数据;a first receiving module, configured to receive service data;

触发模块,用于获知基站在当前调度周期内发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔时,触发第二接收模块;A triggering module, configured to trigger the second receiving module when knowing the transmission time interval for the base station to send the subsequent data of the service in the current scheduling period;

第二接收模块,用于收到所述触发模块的触发,接收所述业务的后续数据。The second receiving module is configured to receive the trigger of the trigger module and receive the subsequent data of the service.

本发明实施例提供了一种传输业务数据的系统,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a system for transmitting business data, including:

基站,用于在确定的传输时间间隔内发送业务数据,并通知终端当前调度周期内用于发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔;The base station is configured to send service data within a determined transmission time interval, and notify the terminal of the transmission time interval used to send subsequent data of the service within the current scheduling period;

终端,用于接收业务数据,并在获知基站在当前调度周期内发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔时,接收所述业务的后续数据。The terminal is configured to receive service data, and receive the follow-up data of the service when knowing the transmission time interval for the base station to send the follow-up data of the service within the current scheduling period.

本发明实施例中,基站可以确定在一个调度周期内发送业务数据的传输时间间隔,使得发送业务数据更加灵活,从而减少数据传输时延,避免数据丢失。此外,终端可以及时获知接收业务数据的传输时间间隔信息,缩短了终端监听时间,进而节省终端能耗。In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station can determine the transmission time interval for sending service data within a scheduling period, so that sending service data is more flexible, thereby reducing data transmission delay and avoiding data loss. In addition, the terminal can know the transmission time interval information of receiving service data in a timely manner, which shortens the terminal monitoring time and thus saves energy consumption of the terminal.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是本发明实施例1的方法流程图;Fig. 1 is the method flowchart of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例2的指示信息示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of instruction information in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例3的一种指示信息示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an instruction message in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例4的方法流程图;Fig. 4 is the method flowchart of embodiment 4 of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例7的基站结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;

图6是本发明实施例8的终端结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a terminal structure according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention;

图7是本发明实施例9的系统结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the system structure of Embodiment 9 of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明实施方式作进一步地详细描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the implementation manner of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1所示,本发明实施例1提供了一种发送业务数据的方法,包括:As shown in Figure 1, Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for sending service data, including:

步骤101:在确定的传输时间间隔内发送业务数据;Step 101: sending service data within a determined transmission time interval;

步骤102:通知终端当前调度周期内用于发送该业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔。Step 102: Notifying the terminal of the transmission time interval for sending subsequent data of the service within the current scheduling period.

本发明实施例中,基站可以确定在一个调度周期内发送业务数据的传输时间间隔,使得发送业务数据更加灵活,从而减少数据传输时延,避免数据丢失。In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station can determine the transmission time interval for sending service data within a scheduling period, so that sending service data is more flexible, thereby reducing data transmission delay and avoiding data loss.

下面以MBMS业务为例,通过本发明实施例2至实施例3对上述实施例1进行详细描述。Taking the MBMS service as an example, the above-mentioned embodiment 1 will be described in detail through embodiments 2 to 3 of the present invention.

本实施例2可以包括如下步骤:This embodiment 2 may include the following steps:

步骤201:eNB确定调度周期;本步骤为可选步骤。Step 201: the eNB determines the scheduling period; this step is optional.

具体的,eNB在确定采用单小区模式发送某个MBMS业务数据后,可以针对该MBMS业务数据确定调度周期,例如,根据UE的QoS等信息自动配置调度周期,或根据实际需求人工配置调度周期。进一步的,eNB可以通过多点控制信道(MCCH,Multipoint Control Channel)将确定的调度周期的长度和起始位置通知UE。Specifically, after the eNB determines to use the single-cell mode to transmit a certain MBMS service data, it can determine the scheduling period for the MBMS service data, for example, automatically configure the scheduling period according to the UE's QoS and other information, or manually configure the scheduling period according to actual needs. Further, the eNB may notify the UE of the determined length and starting position of the scheduling period through a multipoint control channel (MCCH, Multipoint Control Channel).

步骤202:eNB确定调度周期内用于发送MBMS数据的TTI,例如第2个TTI和第6个TTI。Step 202: The eNB determines TTIs for sending MBMS data in the scheduling period, such as the 2nd TTI and the 6th TTI.

需要说明的是,本步骤中的eNB可以将一个调度周期内的一个或多个TTI用于传输MBMS数据,也可以在该调度周期内不传输MBMS数据。It should be noted that, in this step, the eNB may use one or more TTIs in one scheduling period for transmitting MBMS data, or may not transmit MBMS data in this scheduling period.

步骤203:eNB在第2个TTI内发送该MBMS业务数据,并通知终端在当前调度周期内存在用于发送该MBMS业务的后续数据的TTI。Step 203: The eNB sends the MBMS service data in the second TTI, and notifies the terminal that there is a TTI for sending subsequent data of the MBMS service in the current scheduling period.

本步骤中,eNB可以在第2个TTI内发送指示信息,该指示信息指示当前调度周期内存在用于发送该MBMS业务后续数据的传输时间间隔。具体的,该指示信息可以携带在发送给终端的物理下行链路控制通道消息中或多播组播协议数据单元的媒体访问控制头中,例如指示信息可以占用上述消息或者媒体访问控制头的扩展位或者扩展字段。以图2所示的第n个调度周期为例,一个调度周期包含8个TTI,Extend1为物理下行链路控制信道消息携带的指示信息,则eNB在第2个TTI内发送MBMS业务数据,并将在第2个TTI内发送的Extend1设置为1,用于指示该调度周期内还存在用于发送该MBMS业务后续数据的TTI。In this step, the eNB may send indication information in the second TTI, and the indication information indicates that there is a transmission time interval for sending subsequent data of the MBMS service in the current scheduling period. Specifically, the indication information may be carried in the physical downlink control channel message sent to the terminal or in the media access control header of the multicast multicast protocol data unit, for example, the indication information may occupy the extension of the above message or the media access control header bits or extension fields. Taking the nth scheduling period shown in Figure 2 as an example, a scheduling period includes 8 TTIs, Extend1 is the indication information carried in the physical downlink control channel message, then the eNB sends MBMS service data in the second TTI, and The Extend1 sent in the second TTI is set to 1, which is used to indicate that there is still a TTI for sending the subsequent data of the MBMS service in the scheduling period.

步骤204:eNB在第6个TTI内发送该MBMS业务的后续数据,并通知终端在当前调度周期内不存在用于发送该MBMS业务的后续数据的TTI。Step 204: The eNB sends the subsequent data of the MBMS service in the sixth TTI, and notifies the terminal that there is no TTI for sending the subsequent data of the MBMS service in the current scheduling period.

具体的,以图2所示的第n个调度周期为例,eNB在第6个TTI内发送该MBMS业务的后续数据,并将在第6个TTI内发送的Extend1设置为0,用于指示该调度周期内不存在用于发送该MBMS业务后续数据的TTI。Specifically, taking the nth scheduling period shown in Figure 2 as an example, the eNB sends the subsequent data of the MBMS service in the sixth TTI, and sets the Extend1 sent in the sixth TTI to 0 to indicate There is no TTI for sending subsequent data of the MBMS service within the scheduling period.

本实施例中,指示信息Extend1可以只占用1比特,占用资源少。In this embodiment, the indication information Extend1 may only occupy 1 bit, which occupies less resources.

本发明实施例3与上述实施例2类似,区别在于,本实施例中指示信息用于指示在确定的TTI后发送MBMS业务后续数据的TTI的位置。Embodiment 3 of the present invention is similar to Embodiment 2 above, except that the indication information in this embodiment is used to indicate the position of the TTI for sending the subsequent data of the MBMS service after the determined TTI.

具体的,本实施例中的步骤301-302与实施例2中的步骤201-202类类似,假设eNB确定在第n个调度周期内的第2个和第6个TTI内发送MBMS业务,不再赘述。本实施例中的步骤303-304中,eNB在第2个TTI内发送MBMS业务数据,并通知终端用于发送该MBMS业务的后续数据的TTI为当前调度周期内的第6个TTI;eNB在第6个TTI内发送该MBMS业务的后续数据。Specifically, steps 301-302 in this embodiment are similar to steps 201-202 in embodiment 2. It is assumed that the eNB determines to send the MBMS service in the second and sixth TTIs in the nth scheduling period, without Let me repeat. In steps 303-304 in this embodiment, the eNB sends the MBMS service data in the second TTI, and notifies the terminal that the TTI used to send the subsequent data of the MBMS service is the sixth TTI in the current scheduling period; Subsequent data of the MBMS service is sent in the sixth TTI.

本实施例中指示信息Extend2可以是能够直接表示TTI位置的序号值,其取值能够表示的范围与调度周期内TTI的数量相关,例如,调度周期包含20个TTI,则指示信息的指示范围包含0~19。例如100表示序号为5,即第6个TTI,又如000表示序号为0,即第1个TTI。以图3所示的第n个调度周期为例,一个调度周期包含8个TTI,物理下行链路控制信道消息携带的指示信息Extend2占用3比特,eNB将在第2个TTI内发送的Extend2设置为101,用于指示发送该MBMS业务后续数据的TTI为当前调度周期的第6个TTI;eNB还将在第6个TTI内发送的Extend2设置为null或者在该TTI内发送的物理下行链路控制信道消息不携带指示信息。In this embodiment, the indication information Extend2 may be a serial number value that can directly indicate the position of the TTI, and the range that the value can represent is related to the number of TTIs in the scheduling period. For example, if the scheduling period contains 20 TTIs, the indication range of the indication information includes 0-19. For example, 100 indicates that the serial number is 5, that is, the sixth TTI, and for example, 000 indicates that the serial number is 0, that is, the first TTI. Taking the nth scheduling cycle shown in Figure 3 as an example, a scheduling cycle includes 8 TTIs, and the indication information Extend2 carried in the physical downlink control channel message occupies 3 bits, and the eNB will set the Extend2 sent in the second TTI is 101, used to indicate that the TTI for sending the subsequent data of the MBMS service is the sixth TTI of the current scheduling cycle; the eNB will also set the Extend2 sent in the sixth TTI to null or the physical downlink sent in the TTI Control channel messages do not carry indication information.

本实施例中Extend2的取值与TTI位置可以构成指示列表。例如,该表中Extend2为1,对应当前调度周期内的第4个TTI;Extend2为2,对应当前调度周期内的第6个TTI。上述指示列表可以由eNB和UE分别存储,也可以由其他网络实体存储并为eNB和UE提供查询;上述指示列表可以包含一个调度周期内所有的TTI位置与Extend2取值的对应关系,也可以只包含eNB与UE约定的可能用于发送MBMS业务数据的TTI位置与Extend2取值的对应关系,从而减少指示信息占用的比特位,避免不必要的资源浪费。In this embodiment, the value of Extend2 and the TTI position may form an indication list. For example, in the table, Extend2 is 1, corresponding to the fourth TTI in the current scheduling period; Extend2 is 2, corresponding to the sixth TTI in the current scheduling period. The above instruction list can be stored separately by eNB and UE, or can be stored by other network entities and provide queries for eNB and UE; the above instruction list can include the correspondence between all TTI positions and Extend2 values in a scheduling period, or only Contains the corresponding relationship between the TTI position agreed by the eNB and the UE that may be used to send MBMS service data and the value of Extend2, so as to reduce the bits occupied by the indication information and avoid unnecessary waste of resources.

本实施例中Extend2的取值与TTI位置还可以构成位置间隔列表。例如,该表中Extend2为1,对应位置间隔参数为4,表示发送业务后续数据的TTI与当前TTI的TTI序号差值为4,假设当前TTI为第2个TTI时,发送业务后续数据的TTI为第6个TTI。In this embodiment, the value of Extend2 and the TTI position may also constitute a position interval list. For example, in this table, Extend2 is 1, and the corresponding location interval parameter is 4, indicating that the TTI sequence number difference between the TTI for sending the subsequent data of the service and the current TTI is 4. Assuming that the current TTI is the second TTI, the TTI for sending the subsequent data of the service For the 6th TTI.

进一步的,本步骤中Extend2的取值也可以包括指示不存在用于发送后续数据的TTI的情况,例如Extend2为null或者为某个约定的取值,对应当前调度周期内不存在用于发送后续数据的TTI。Further, the value of Extend2 in this step may also include indicating that there is no TTI for sending subsequent data, for example, if Extend2 is null or an agreed value, it corresponds to the fact that there is no TTI for sending subsequent data in the current scheduling period. TTI of the data.

在本实施例中,eNB可以通过指示信息精确地指示用于发送MBMS业务后续数据的TTI位置,方便UE确定何时读取数据,从而节省终端能耗。In this embodiment, the eNB can accurately indicate the TTI position for sending the subsequent data of the MBMS service through the indication information, so as to facilitate the UE to determine when to read the data, thereby saving energy consumption of the terminal.

上述发送业务数据的方法实施例中,eNB通过指示信息调度传输业务数据,可以在一个调度周期内发送多个MBMS数据,解决了现有技术中单小区传输模式下eNB只能在一个调度周期内调度一次业务数据的问题,使得业务数据的传输更具灵活性,进而使得系统性能满足MBMS业务数据的传输突发性要求。In the above embodiment of the method for sending service data, the eNB schedules and transmits service data through the indication information, and can send multiple MBMS data within one scheduling period, which solves the problem that the eNB can only transmit within one scheduling period under the single-cell transmission mode in the prior art. The problem of scheduling a service data makes the transmission of the service data more flexible, and then makes the system performance meet the bursty requirement of the transmission of the MBMS service data.

如图4所示,本发明实施例4提供了一种接收业务数据的方法,可以包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 4, Embodiment 4 of the present invention provides a method for receiving service data, which may include the following steps:

步骤401:接收业务数据;Step 401: receiving service data;

步骤402:获知基站在当前调度周期内发送该业务的后续数据时,接收该业务的后续数据。Step 402: Receive the subsequent data of the service when it is known that the base station sends the subsequent data of the service in the current scheduling period.

本发明实施例中,UE可以及时获知接收业务数据的TTI信息,缩短了UE监听时间,进而节省终端能耗。In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE can know the TTI information of the received service data in time, which shortens the UE monitoring time and further saves the energy consumption of the terminal.

下面通过本发明实施例5至实施例6对上述实施例4进行详细描述。The above-mentioned embodiment 4 will be described in detail below through embodiments 5 to 6 of the present invention.

假设如实施例2举例的eNB在某一调度周期内的第2个TTI和第6个TTI发送MBMS业务数据及指示信息,本发明实施例5可以包括如下步骤:Assuming that the eNB sends MBMS service data and indication information in the 2nd TTI and 6th TTI in a certain scheduling period as exemplified in Embodiment 2, Embodiment 5 of the present invention may include the following steps:

步骤501:UE接收eNB通过多点控制信道(MCCH,Multipoint ControlChannel)发送的调度周期的长度和起始位置。本步骤为可选步骤。Step 501: The UE receives the length and starting position of the scheduling cycle sent by the eNB through a Multipoint Control Channel (MCCH, Multipoint ControlChannel). This step is optional.

步骤502:UE在当前调度周期内的第2个TTI内接收MBMS业务数据。Step 502: UE receives MBMS service data in the second TTI in the current scheduling period.

步骤503:UE通过读取指示信息获知基站在当前调度周期内发送该MBMS业务的后续数据。Step 503: The UE learns that the base station sends subsequent data of the MBMS service in the current scheduling period by reading the indication information.

具体的,UE可以接收当前调度周期内第2个TTI的物理下行链路控制信道消息或多播组播协议数据单元的媒体访问控制头,并读取其中的指示信息Extend1,假设该指示信息为1,则UE获知基站在当前调度周期内还将发送该MBMS业务的后续数据。Specifically, the UE may receive the physical downlink control channel message of the second TTI in the current scheduling period or the media access control header of the multicast protocol data unit, and read the indication information Extend1 therein, assuming that the indication information is 1, the UE knows that the base station will send subsequent data of the MBMS service in the current scheduling period.

步骤504:UE读取上述MBMS业务的后续数据。Step 504: UE reads the subsequent data of the MBMS service.

具体的,UE在获知基站在当前调度周期内还发送的该MBMS业务的后续数据后,可以监听第2个TTI之后的TTI,直至在当前调度周期内的第6个TTI接收到该MBMS业务的后续数据。Specifically, after knowing the subsequent data of the MBMS service sent by the base station in the current scheduling period, the UE can monitor the TTI after the second TTI until the sixth TTI in the current scheduling period receives the MBMS service data. follow-up data.

步骤505:UE通过读取指示信息获知基站在当前调度周期内没有发送该MBMS业务的后续数据,UE可以不监听当前调度周期内的后续TTI。Step 505: The UE learns that the base station does not send subsequent data of the MBMS service in the current scheduling period by reading the indication information, and the UE may not monitor subsequent TTIs in the current scheduling period.

具体的,UE可以读取第6个TTI的物理下行链路控制信道消息包含的指示信息Extend1,假设该指示信息为0,则UE获知当前调度周期内不存在用于发送该MBMS业务的后续数据的TTI,UE可以停止监听直至下一个调度周期。Specifically, the UE can read the indication information Extend1 contained in the physical downlink control channel message of the sixth TTI. Assuming that the indication information is 0, the UE knows that there is no subsequent data for sending the MBMS service in the current scheduling period TTI, the UE can stop monitoring until the next scheduling period.

本实施例中,UE可以在获知当前调度周期内不存在用于发送该MBMS业务的后续数据的TTI时,停止对当前调度周期内的后续TTI的监听,从而缩短UE监听时间,进而节省终端能耗。In this embodiment, when the UE knows that there is no TTI for sending the subsequent data of the MBMS service in the current scheduling period, the UE may stop monitoring the subsequent TTIs in the current scheduling period, thereby shortening the UE monitoring time, thereby saving terminal energy. consumption.

本发明实施例6与实施例5类似,区别在于,UE根据获知的基站在当前调度周期内发送业务后续数据的TTI位置来接收该业务后续数据。本实施例中,假设如实施例3举例的eNB在某一调度周期内的第2个TTI和第6个TTI发送MBMS业务数据及指示信息。Embodiment 6 of the present invention is similar to Embodiment 5, except that the UE receives the subsequent service data according to the learned TTI position of the base station sending the subsequent service data in the current scheduling period. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the eNB transmits MBMS service data and indication information in the second TTI and the sixth TTI in a certain scheduling period as exemplified in Embodiment 3.

具体的,本实施例的步骤601-602与实施例5的501-502类似,不再赘述。本实施例的步骤603-605可以具体如下:Specifically, steps 601-602 of this embodiment are similar to steps 501-502 of Embodiment 5, and will not be repeated here. Steps 603-605 of this embodiment may be specifically as follows:

步骤603:UE通过读取指示信息获知基站在当前调度周期内发送该MBMS业务的后续数据的TTI位置。Step 603: The UE learns the TTI position of the base station sending the subsequent data of the MBMS service in the current scheduling period by reading the indication information.

具体的,UE可以接收当前调度周期内第2个TTI的物理下行链路控制信道消息或多播组播协议数据单元的媒体访问控制头,并读取其中的指示信息Extend2。UE可以根据与eNB约定的指示信息指示方式来解读Extend2。例如,Extend2直接表示TTI位置的序号值,假设该Extend2为11,则UE获知基站在当前调度周期内的第4个TTI发送了该MBMS业务的后续数据。又如,UE可以根据Extend2的取值在自身保存或者能够查询到的指示列表中获得TTI位置。假设该指示列表的内容包含Extend2为1,对应当前调度周期内的第4个TTI;Extend2为2,对应当前调度周期内的第6个TTI。则假设UE接收到该Extend2为2,通过列表获知当前调度周期内的第6个TTI内存在该MBMS业务的后续数据。再如,UE可以根据Extend2的取值在自身保存或者能够查询到的位置间隔列表中获得计算TTI位置的位置间隔参数。假设上述位置间隔列表的内容包含Extend2取值为1,对应的位置间隔参数为3;Extend2取值为2,对应的位置间隔参数为4;假设UE接收到的Extend2取值为2,则UE获知当前调度周期内发送业务后续数据的TTI为第6个TTI。Specifically, the UE may receive the physical downlink control channel message of the second TTI in the current scheduling period or the media access control header of the multicast protocol data unit, and read the indication information Extend2 therein. The UE can interpret the Extend2 according to the indication mode of the indication information agreed with the eNB. For example, Extend2 directly indicates the serial number value of the TTI position. Assuming that Extend2 is 11, the UE knows that the base station has sent the subsequent data of the MBMS service in the fourth TTI in the current scheduling period. For another example, the UE may obtain the TTI position from an indication list stored by itself or that can be queried according to the value of Extend2. Assume that the content of the instruction list includes that Extend2 is 1, corresponding to the fourth TTI in the current scheduling period; Extend2 is 2, corresponding to the sixth TTI in the current scheduling period. Assuming that the UE receives that the Extend2 is 2, the UE knows through the list that there is subsequent data of the MBMS service in the 6th TTI in the current scheduling period. For another example, the UE may obtain the location interval parameter for calculating the TTI location from the location interval list stored by itself or that can be queried according to the value of Extend2. Assume that the content of the above location interval list includes the value of Extend2 is 1, and the corresponding location interval parameter is 3; the value of Extend2 is 2, and the corresponding location interval parameter is 4; assuming that the Extend2 value received by the UE is 2, the UE knows The TTI for sending subsequent service data in the current scheduling period is the sixth TTI.

步骤604:UE读取上述MBMS业务的后续数据。Step 604: UE reads the subsequent data of the MBMS service.

具体的,UE可以在第3个至第5个TTI内选择不监听或者部分监听MBMS业务,UE在第6个TTI时监听并接收该MBMS业务的后续数据,从而减少UE监听的时间,减少能耗。Specifically, the UE can choose not to monitor or partially monitor the MBMS service in the 3rd to 5th TTI, and the UE monitors and receives the subsequent data of the MBMS service in the 6th TTI, thereby reducing the time for the UE to monitor and reducing energy consumption. consumption.

步骤605:UE通过读取指示信息获知基站在当前调度周期内没有发送该MBMS业务的后续数据,UE可以不监听当前调度周期内的后续TTI。Step 605: The UE learns that the base station does not send subsequent data of the MBMS service in the current scheduling period by reading the indication information, and the UE may not monitor subsequent TTIs in the current scheduling period.

具体的,UE在第6个TTI内接收的物理下行链路控制信道消息或多播组播协议数据单元的媒体访问控制头不包含指示信息,或者指示信息为null,从而获知当前调度周期内不存在用于发送后续数据的TTI,UE可以不监听当前周期内的后续TTI。Specifically, the physical downlink control channel message received by the UE in the sixth TTI or the media access control header of the multicast multicast protocol data unit does not contain indication information, or the indication information is null, so that it knows that there are no indication information in the current scheduling period There is a TTI for sending subsequent data, and the UE may not monitor the subsequent TTI in the current period.

本实施例中UE存储的指示列表和/或位置间隔列表与eNB存储的相应列表相同,可以是eNB与UE通过协商或者协议规定等方式共同确定,也可以由eNB提供给UE;上述列表也可以由其他网络实体存储并为UE和/或eNB提供查询。此外,如果UE根据上述列表确定的TTI位置在当前调度周期之外,则UE可以将该指示信息视为无效,而不根据该指示信息进行操作。In this embodiment, the indication list and/or location interval list stored by the UE is the same as the corresponding list stored by the eNB, which may be jointly determined by the eNB and the UE through negotiation or protocol regulations, or provided to the UE by the eNB; the above list may also be Queries are stored and provided to UEs and/or eNBs by other network entities. In addition, if the TTI position determined by the UE according to the above list is outside the current scheduling period, the UE may regard the indication information as invalid and not operate according to the indication information.

在本发明实施例中,UE根据指示信息获知读取MBMS业务数据的位置,从而节省能耗。In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE obtains the location for reading MBMS service data according to the indication information, thereby saving energy consumption.

需要说明的是,上述实施例2和实施例3中eNB设置指示信息的方法可以相结合,例如,通过实施例2提供的方法确定一部份指示信息的含义,通过实施例2提供的方法确定另一部分指示信息的含义,eNB也可以同时使用上述两个实施例中eNB设置指示信息的方法,例如通过扩展字段或消息通知UE优先以何种方式解读指示信息。类似的,上述实施例5和实施例6中UE读取指示信息的方法也可以相结合或同时使用,不再赘述。此外,UE根据读取的指示信息确定TTI位置后接收业务后续数据的方法与现有技术中UE在与eNB约定的TTI位置接收MBMS业务数据的方法可以相结合,UE可以选择何时读取指示信息并根据指示信息接收MBMS业务数据,以及何时直接在约定的TTI位置接收MBMS业务数据。It should be noted that the methods for eNB setting indication information in Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3 above can be combined, for example, determine the meaning of part of the indication information through the method provided in Embodiment 2, and determine the meaning of a part of the indication information through the method provided in Embodiment 2. As for the meaning of another part of the indication information, the eNB can also use the method of eNB setting the indication information in the above two embodiments at the same time, for example, notify the UE of the preferred way to interpret the indication information through an extension field or a message. Similarly, the methods for the UE to read the indication information in the above-mentioned Embodiment 5 and Embodiment 6 may also be combined or used at the same time, which will not be repeated here. In addition, the method in which the UE determines the TTI position according to the read indication information and then receives the subsequent data of the service can be combined with the method in the prior art that the UE receives MBMS service data at the TTI position agreed with the eNB, and the UE can choose when to read the indication information and receive MBMS service data according to the instruction information, and when to receive MBMS service data directly at the agreed TTI position.

需要说明的是,本发明实施例中eNB确定调度周期以及UE接收调度周期相关信息均为可选步骤。具体的,eNB可以在与UE建立连接或开始传输时确定调度周期并通知UE,该调度周期是否变化与本发明实施例中eNB与UE是否传输以及如何传输业务数据没有必然的联系。此外,本发明实施例中eNB可以在某一调度周期发送业务数据之前,确定该调度周期内用于发送MBMS数据的TTI,并将确定的结果应用于某一段时间,比如在n个调度周期内均采用上述确定的TTI发送MBMS数据,其中,n的取值越小,应用本发明实施例越能够更好的满足业务数据传输突发性要求。例如,优选的,n为1时,eNB在每一个调度周期发送业务数据之前,均执行确定该调度周期内用于发送MBMS数据的TTI的步骤,则eNB可以很灵活的进行业务数据传输。It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, both the eNB determining the scheduling period and the UE receiving information related to the scheduling period are optional steps. Specifically, the eNB may determine the scheduling period and notify the UE when establishing a connection with the UE or starting transmission. Whether the scheduling period changes is not necessarily related to whether and how the eNB transmits service data with the UE in the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, eNB can determine the TTI used for sending MBMS data in a scheduling period before sending service data in a certain scheduling period, and apply the determined result to a certain period of time, for example, within n scheduling periods The MBMS data is sent using the TTI determined above, wherein the smaller the value of n, the better the application of the embodiments of the present invention can meet the burstiness requirement of service data transmission. For example, preferably, when n is 1, the eNB performs the step of determining the TTI for sending MBMS data in each scheduling period before sending service data in each scheduling period, so that the eNB can transmit service data flexibly.

上述实施例中,终端可以及时获知接收业务数据的TTI信息,缩短了终端监听时间,进而节省终端能耗。In the foregoing embodiment, the terminal can know the TTI information of received service data in a timely manner, which shortens the monitoring time of the terminal, thereby saving energy consumption of the terminal.

如图5所示为本发明实施例7提供的一种基站,包括:As shown in Figure 5, a base station provided by Embodiment 7 of the present invention includes:

发送模块701,用于在确定的传输时间间隔内发送业务数据;A sending module 701, configured to send service data within a determined transmission time interval;

通知模块702,用于通知终端当前调度周期内用于发送该业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔。The notification module 702 is configured to notify the terminal of the transmission time interval for sending subsequent data of the service within the current scheduling period.

进一步,通知模块701,具体用于通过发送指示信息通知终端当前调度周期内用于发送该业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔;该指示信息用于指示当前调度周期内是否存在用于发送该业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔,和/或,指示发送该业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔在当前调度周期内的位置,和/或,指示发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔与该确定传输时间间隔的序号差值。Further, the notification module 701 is specifically configured to notify the terminal of the transmission time interval for sending the subsequent data of the service in the current scheduling period by sending indication information; the indication information is used to indicate whether there is a transmission time interval for sending the service in the current scheduling period. The transmission time interval of the subsequent data, and/or, indicating the position of the transmission time interval for sending the subsequent data of the service within the current scheduling cycle, and/or, indicating the transmission time interval of the subsequent data of the service and the determined transmission The ordinal difference of the time interval.

本发明实施例中,基站可以确定在一个调度周期内发送业务数据的传输时间间隔,使得发送业务数据更加灵活,从而减少数据传输时延,避免数据丢失。In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station can determine the transmission time interval for sending service data within a scheduling period, so that sending service data is more flexible, thereby reducing data transmission delay and avoiding data loss.

如图6所示,为本发明实施例提供8提供的一种终端,包括:As shown in FIG. 6, a terminal provided by provision 8 of the embodiment of the present invention includes:

第一接收模块801,用于接收业务数据;A first receiving module 801, configured to receive business data;

触发模块802,用于获知基站在当前调度周期内发送该业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔时,触发第二接收模块803;The triggering module 802 is configured to trigger the second receiving module 803 when knowing the transmission time interval for the base station to send the subsequent data of the service within the current scheduling period;

第二接收模块803,用于收到该触发模块802的触发,接收该业务的后续数据。The second receiving module 803 is configured to receive the trigger of the trigger module 802 and receive subsequent data of the service.

本发明实施例中,终端可以及时获知接收业务数据的TTI信息,缩短了终端监听时间,进而节省终端能耗。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal can know the TTI information of the received service data in time, which shortens the monitoring time of the terminal, thereby saving energy consumption of the terminal.

如图7所示,为本发明实施例9提供了一种传输业务数据的系统,包括:As shown in Figure 7, Embodiment 9 of the present invention provides a system for transmitting service data, including:

基站901,用于在确定的传输时间间隔内发送业务数据,并通知终端702当前调度周期内用于发送该业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔;The base station 901 is configured to send service data within a determined transmission time interval, and notify the terminal 702 of the transmission time interval for sending subsequent data of the service within the current scheduling period;

终端902,用于接收业务数据,并在获知基站901在当前调度周期内发送该业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔时,接收该业务的后续数据。The terminal 902 is configured to receive service data, and receive the follow-up data of the service when knowing the transmission time interval for the base station 901 to send the follow-up data of the service in the current scheduling period.

本发明实施例中,基站可以确定在一个调度周期内发送业务数据的传输时间间隔,使得发送业务数据更加灵活,从而减少数据传输时延,避免数据丢失。同时,终端可以及时获知接收业务数据的TTI信息,缩短了终端监听时间,进而节省终端能耗。In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station can determine the transmission time interval for sending service data within a scheduling period, so that sending service data is more flexible, thereby reducing data transmission delay and avoiding data loss. At the same time, the terminal can know the TTI information of receiving service data in time, which shortens the terminal monitoring time, thereby saving the energy consumption of the terminal.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,所述存储介质为计算机的软盘、硬盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the method of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium is A computer's floppy disk, hard disk, or CD, etc.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.

Claims (12)

1.一种发送业务数据的方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for sending service data, characterized in that, comprising: 在确定的传输时间间隔内发送业务数据;Send business data within a certain transmission time interval; 通知终端当前调度周期内用于发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔。Informing the terminal of the transmission time interval used to send the subsequent data of the service within the current scheduling period. 2.如权利要求1所述的发送业务数据的方法,其特征在于,通过发送指示信息通知终端当前调度周期内用于发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔;2. The method for sending service data according to claim 1, characterized in that, the transmission time interval for sending the subsequent data of the service in the current scheduling period is notified to the terminal by sending indication information; 所述指示信息用于指示当前调度周期内是否存在用于发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔,和/或,指示发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔在当前调度周期内的位置,和/或,指示发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔与所述确定传输时间间隔的序号差值。The indication information is used to indicate whether there is a transmission time interval for sending the subsequent data of the service in the current scheduling period, and/or indicate the position of the transmission time interval for sending the subsequent data of the service in the current scheduling period , and/or, indicating the sequence number difference between the transmission time interval for sending the subsequent data of the service and the determined transmission time interval. 3.如权利要求2所述的发送业务数据的方法,其特征在于,若所述指示信息用于指示发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔在当前调度周期内的位置,和/或,指示发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔与所述确定传输时间间隔的序号差值,所述发送指示信息之前还包括:3. The method for sending service data according to claim 2, wherein if the indication information is used to indicate the position of the transmission time interval for sending the subsequent data of the service within the current scheduling period, and/or, Indicate the difference between the sequence number between the transmission time interval for sending the subsequent data of the service and the determined transmission time interval, and before sending the indication information, it also includes: 保存或者查询列表;所述列表包含所述指示信息与传输时间间隔在当前调度周期内的位置的对应关系,或者所述指示信息与传输时间间隔序号差值的对应关系。saving or querying a list; the list includes the correspondence between the indication information and the position of the transmission time interval in the current scheduling period, or the correspondence between the indication information and the difference between the serial number of the transmission time interval. 4.如权利要求1至3任一项所述的发送业务数据的方法,其特征在于,还包括:4. The method for sending service data according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising: 当所述指示信息指示当前调度周期内存在用于发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔时,发送所述业务的后续数据;或者,When the indication information indicates that there is a transmission time interval for sending subsequent data of the service within the current scheduling period, sending the subsequent data of the service; or, 当指示信息指示发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔在当前调度周期内的位置时,在所述位置的传输时间间隔内发送所述业务的后续数据。When the indication information indicates the position of the transmission time interval for sending the subsequent data of the service within the current scheduling period, the subsequent data of the service is sent within the transmission time interval of the position. 5.如权利要求2或3所述的发送业务数据的方法,其特征在于,所述发送指示信息具体为:5. The method for sending service data according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the sending instruction information is specifically: 发送包含所述指示信息的物理下行链路控制信道消息;或者,sending a physical downlink control channel message including the indication information; or, 发送包含所述指示信息的多播组播协议数据单元,所述指示信息位于所述多播组播协议数据单元的媒体访问控制头。sending a multicast multicast protocol data unit including the indication information, where the indication information is located in a media access control header of the multicast multicast protocol data unit. 6.一种接收业务数据的方法,其特征在于,包括:6. A method for receiving service data, comprising: 接收业务数据;Receive business data; 获知基站在当前调度周期内发送所述业务的后续数据时,接收所述业务的后续数据。When it is known that the base station sends the subsequent data of the service in the current scheduling period, it receives the subsequent data of the service. 7.如权利要求6所述的接收业务数据的方法,其特征在于,所述获知基站在当前调度周期内发送所述业务的后续数据具体为:7. The method for receiving service data according to claim 6, characterized in that the subsequent data of the learned base station sending the service within the current scheduling period is specifically: 获取指示信息,所述指示信息指示当前调度周期内存在用于发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔,和/或,指示基站发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔在当前调度周期内的位置,和/或,指示基站发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔与所述接收业务数据的传输时间间隔的序号差值。Acquiring indication information, the indication information indicating that there is a transmission time interval for sending the subsequent data of the service within the current scheduling period, and/or indicating that the transmission time interval for the base station to send the subsequent data of the service is within the current scheduling period and/or, indicating the sequence number difference between the transmission time interval for sending the subsequent data of the service by the base station and the transmission time interval for receiving the service data. 8.如权利要求7所述的接收业务数据的方法,其特征在于,所述接收所述业务的后续数据具体为:在根据所述位置或者所述序号差值确定的传输时间间隔内接收所述业务的后续数据。8. The method for receiving service data according to claim 7, wherein the receiving the subsequent data of the service specifically comprises: receiving the service data within a transmission time interval determined according to the position or the sequence number difference Subsequent data of the business described above. 9.如权利要求7或8所述的接收业务数据的方法,其特征在于,所述获取指示信息具体为:9. The method for receiving service data according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that, the acquisition instruction information is specifically: 获取物理下行链路控制信道消息或多播组播协议数据单元包含的指示信息。Obtain the indication information contained in the physical downlink control channel message or the multicast multicast protocol data unit. 10.一种基站,其特征在于,包括:10. A base station, characterized in that, comprising: 发送模块,用于在确定的传输时间间隔内发送业务数据;A sending module, configured to send service data within a determined transmission time interval; 通知模块,用于通知终端当前调度周期内用于发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔。A notification module, configured to notify the terminal of a transmission time interval for sending subsequent data of the service within the current scheduling period. 11.一种终端,其特征在于,包括:11. A terminal, characterized in that, comprising: 第一接收模块,用于接收业务数据;a first receiving module, configured to receive service data; 触发模块,用于获知基站在当前调度周期内发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔时,触发第二接收模块;A triggering module, configured to trigger the second receiving module when knowing the transmission time interval for the base station to send the subsequent data of the service in the current scheduling period; 第二接收模块,用于收到所述触发模块的触发,接收所述业务的后续数据。The second receiving module is configured to receive the trigger of the trigger module and receive the subsequent data of the service. 12.一种传输业务数据的系统,其特征在于,包括:12. A system for transmitting business data, comprising: 基站,用于在确定的传输时间间隔内发送业务数据,并通知终端当前调度周期内用于发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔;The base station is configured to send service data within a determined transmission time interval, and notify the terminal of the transmission time interval used to send subsequent data of the service within the current scheduling period; 终端,用于接收业务数据,并在获知基站在当前调度周期内发送所述业务的后续数据的传输时间间隔时,接收所述业务的后续数据。The terminal is configured to receive service data, and receive the follow-up data of the service when knowing the transmission time interval for the base station to send the follow-up data of the service in the current scheduling period.
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