CN101736820A - Heat insulating member with flexible positioning member and connecting member thereof - Google Patents

Heat insulating member with flexible positioning member and connecting member thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101736820A
CN101736820A CN200910186888A CN200910186888A CN101736820A CN 101736820 A CN101736820 A CN 101736820A CN 200910186888 A CN200910186888 A CN 200910186888A CN 200910186888 A CN200910186888 A CN 200910186888A CN 101736820 A CN101736820 A CN 101736820A
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China
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flexible
warming plate
topping
heat insulating
fiber
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CN200910186888A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101736820B (en
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宫海西
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, relating to a heat insulating member with a flexible positioning member and a connecting member thereof. The heat insulating member with the flexible positioning member is characterized in that one side face or two side faces of a heat insulating plate are dipped with waterproofing layers, a protecting layer is arranged outside the other side face of the heat insulating plate or the waterproofing layers of the two side faces, and flexible fibers outwards extending out of the protecting layer or the heat insulating plate are arranged in the protecting layer or the heat insulating plate. The connecting member of the heat insulating member with the flexible positioning member is characterized in that the cross section of a positioning member made of fiber reinforced plastics is in a straight line structure with an anchoring hole or a U-shaped structure or a positioning edge outwards extends at the end of the side edge of a U-shaped opening, and the positioning member and a flexible heat insulting material forms the connecting member capable of filling in a gas between the adjacent two heat insulating plates. The heat insulating member has the advantages of light weight, high strength, good heat insulating effect, firm positioning and strong wave adsorbing and shielding capacity.

Description

A kind of heat preservation structural component and connector thereof with flexible positioning
Technical field
The invention belongs to building materials technology field, refer in particular to a kind of heat preservation structural component and connector thereof with flexible positioning.
Background technology
Existing heat insulating material has the polyphenyl thermal insulation mortar, material such as inorganic heat insulation mortar and foamed plastics, polyphenyl thermal insulation mortar and inorganic heat insulation mortar have water absorption and swelling, and intensity and heat-insulating property are inversely proportional to, and construction is complicated, shortcomings such as application life is short, various foamed plastics fireproof performances are poor, and intensity is low, and permeability is bad, construction is complicated, and application life is short;
Its insulation layer of existing insulation and decoration integrated plate mostly is organic foam plastic, its moisture-vapor transmission is low, indoor moisture can't be discharged, moisture condenses and easily produces condensation reaction and freeze thawing circulation in exterior surface of wall major structure of construction is damaged, and directly influence the steadiness and the application life of heat-insulation system, though insulation and decoration integrated plate has satisfied the insulation requirement, but its cost height, construction cost is big, long construction period, heat-insulation system is short application life, gas permeability is poor, causes the room air muddiness to be not suitable for shortcomings such as people's inhabitation, and its outside finish mostly is the calcium silicate board class, the fiber cement board class, the metal sheet class, compound resin plate class is formed, and how its outside finish is connected with insulation layer by sticking mode, overall performance is bad, and existing engineering application insulation and decoration integrated plate system is mainly used from outer beautiful decoration consideration.
Because existing building creeps at build, internal stress, leeway, surface temperature difference and heat insulation system self adapt under the influence of factors such as strain capacity difference, all there is the crack occurrence phenomenon in the heat insulation system of above-mentioned heat insulating material and formation thereof, influences heat insulation effect and insulation life.The existing used keeper of heat insulation system all is good thermal conductors, easily form cold bridge, cause stress raisers, and cause the part to ftracture, and existing keeper is under the difference of creeping that building body and insulation layer expand with heat and contract with cold for a long time, the surface layer of heat insulation system produced stretch and extruding force, causes the surface layer of heat insulation system raised or sunken, promptly influence the safe permanence of heat insulation system, again the whole decorative effect of influence.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of heat preservation structural component and connector thereof with flexible positioning.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of heat preservation structural component with flexible positioning; on the face of the one or both sides of warming plate, be impregnated with one deck waterproofing course; be outside equipped with topping in the another side of warming plate or the waterproofing course of two sides, be extended down to the flexible fiber outside the topping or outside the warming plate outside in topping or warming plate, being provided with.
Above-mentioned flexible fiber is: flexible fiber bundle bar or flexible fibrous web or flexible fiber rib or flexible fiber band.
Above-mentioned flexible fiber has one or a face at least in topping or warming plate, have at least the topping of a side to stretch out outside the warming plate, and flexible fiber is at the warming plate Outboard Sections, but the coated with resins topping.
Be dispersed with fine titanium dioxide of rutile-type and chopped strand in the above-mentioned warming plate, the fineness of the fine titanium dioxide of described rutile-type is nanoscale or micron order, and one of them or two or more combinations replace being no more than the titanium dioxide of 50% weight to also available other absorbing material as: carbonyl iron dust, metal or alloy powder, acetylene carbon black.
Above-mentioned warming plate is to make with the inorganic material of the organic material of porous or porous or its mixture, and described waterproofing course forms for flood silane respectively on one of warming plate or two sides.
Above-mentioned topping is screed or resin bed or its mixture that contains fiber, and resin bed or screed or its mixture are to be bonded on the warming plate after prefabricated, and prefabricated topping and the bonding plane that is bonded on the warming plate can not be provided with waterproofing course; Or contain the mortar of fiber or resin or its mixture and directly spread upon and form topping on the warming plate, the external surface of described topping can be manufactured with decorative layer simultaneously, when warming plate is the organic material of porous, waterproofing course can be set.
Above-mentioned flexible fiber and chopped strand are basalt fibres.
Above-mentioned chopped strand contains≤20% carbon fiber.
A kind of connector of the heat preservation structural component with flexible positioning, the cross section of the keeper made from fibre reinforced plastics is that the middle part has the yi word pattern structure of anchor hole or Qian font structure or is outward extended with gulde edge in the end of the open side edges of Qian font, keeper and gentle elastic heat preserving material form the connector that can fill up gap between adjacent two warming plates, gentle elastic heat preserving material can be that the inorganic material of the organic material of prefabricated porous or porous or its mixture make, and also can be the flexible heat-insulating slurry of filling titanium dioxide and chopped strand and smears and form.
Above-mentioned fibre reinforced plastics are basalt fibre or aramid fiber or its mixture, and keeper can be: haplotype or packaging or size adjustable type.
The outstanding compared to existing technology advantage of the present invention is:
The keeper (coefficient of thermal conductivity of basalt fibre is about 0.03W/m.k) that 1, low heat conductivity is arranged in the warming plate of the present invention (heat preservation structural component), be connected and fixed between the flexible positioning of warming plate self and the keeper, warming plate is fixed on the building substrate by bonding adhesive, forms the dual fail-safe of being fixed in building substrate.
2, flexible positioning of the present invention can absorb internal stress and the applied force that discharges various complexity, and, even under the seismic force effects of complexity, also can consume energy damping, even the resistance to overturning of maintaining whole heat insulation system by spontaneous strain ftractures with stoping, the validity that keeps the heat insulation system heat-insulating property, gentle elastic heat preserving material in the warming plate is by being out of shape the volumetric change that also can adapt to heat insulation system, and above-mentioned measure assurance heat insulation system can not ftracture under the effect of various internal force external force or break away from building substrate.
3; be dispersed with fine titanium dioxide in the warming plate of the present invention and (also can add other absorbing material of being no more than 50% titanium dioxide weight as carbonyl iron dust; the metal or alloy powder; acetylene carbon black) and a spot of chopped strand; strengthened the intensity of warming plate on the one hand; make warming plate have good absorbing property on the other hand again; because titanium dioxide has good heat radiation screening performance; thereby has a good suction ripple screening ability; by adjusting the addition content of titanium dioxide and carbon fiber; can effectively reduce or eliminate the harmful effect of electromagnetic radiation to human body or equipment; and the small amount of carbon fiber that scatters is a good conductor of electricity; make warming plate both have the magnetic loss performance of titanium dioxide; the conductive network that has the dispersed carbon fiber again; loose structure that warming plate has in addition; coordinated the impedance matching of warming plate; thereby make warming plate have remarkable wave-sucking performance; avoid the potential safety hazard of divulging a secret because of device signal; product is had widely to be used; as: R﹠D institution; military system; power system; communication system; aerospace system; residential quarter etc.; adjust fibroreticulate composition and the density in the topping and increase the content of the interior titanium dioxide of warming plate, can make warming plate have suction ripple screening ability more than 90%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of one of structure of heat preservation structural component of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is two a sectional view of the structure of heat preservation structural component of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is two a sectional view of the structure of keeper of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is two a sectional view of the structure of keeper of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention and building substrate;
Fig. 6 is the A place enlarged drawing of this Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 be topping of the present invention in the relative both sides of heat preservation structural component the schematic perspective view when overhanging;
The schematic perspective view of Fig. 8 when to be topping of the present invention around heat preservation structural component overhanging;
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view that extension goes out the flexible fiber band in topping of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view that extension goes out flexible fibrous web in topping of the present invention;
Figure 11 be in topping of the present invention extension go out the flexible fiber band and topping and flexible fiber band the outer termination synapsis set up the schematic perspective view of reinforcing band, reinforcing band is identical with the material of flexible fiber band.
The specific embodiment
With specific embodiment the present invention is further described below, referring to Fig. 1-11:
A kind of heat preservation structural component 1 with flexible positioning; on the face of the both sides of warming plate 11 (or a side), be impregnated with one deck waterproofing course 12; waterproofing course 11 in the another side (or two sides) of warming plate 11 is outside equipped with topping 13, is extended down to the flexible fiber 14 of (or outside warming plate 11) outside the topping 13 outside being provided with in topping 13 (or warming plate 11).
Above-mentioned flexible fiber 14 is: flexible fiber bundle bar or flexible fibrous web 142 or flexible fiber rib or flexible fiber band 141.
Above-mentioned flexible fiber 14 has two flexible fiber bands 141 or one deck flexible fibrous web 142 of intersection at topping (or in warming plate); have at least the topping 13 of two sides to stretch out warming plate 11 outer (Fig. 7); or the topping 13 that four sides are arranged stretches out warming plate 11 outer (Fig. 8); flexible fiber 14 is coated with resin protective layer at the Outboard Sections of warming plate 11.
Be dispersed with fine titanium dioxide of rutile-type and chopped strand in the above-mentioned warming plate 11, the fineness of the fine titanium dioxide of described rutile-type is nanoscale or micron order, and one of them or two or more combinations replace being no more than the titanium dioxide of 50% weight to also available other absorbing material as: carbonyl iron dust, metal or alloy powder, acetylene carbon black.
Above-mentioned warming plate 11 is to make with the inorganic material of the organic material of porous or porous or its mixture, and described waterproofing course 12 forms (Fig. 1, Fig. 2) for flood silane respectively on one of warming plate 11 or two sides.
Above-mentioned topping 13 is screed or resin bed or its mixtures that contain fiber, described resin bed or screed or its mixture are to be bonded on the warming plate 11 after prefabricated, one adhesive linkage 16 is arranged when being bonded on the warming plate behind the prefabricated topping 13, when adhesive linkage 16 is arranged, on the bonding plane of warming plate waterproofing course 12 can be set; Or contain the mortar of fiber or resin or its mixture and directly spread upon and form topping 13 on the warming plate 11, the external surface of described topping can be manufactured with decorative layer 15 simultaneously, when warming plate 11 is the organic material of porous, waterproofing course 12 can be set.
Above-mentioned flexible fiber 14 and chopped strand are basalt fibres.
Above-mentioned chopped strand contains≤20% carbon fiber.
A kind of connector of the heat preservation structural component 1 with flexible positioning, the cross section of the keeper made from fibre reinforced plastics is that middle part 21 has the yi word pattern structure of anchor hole 23 or Qian font structure (Fig. 4) or is outward extended with gulde edge 22 (Fig. 3) in the end of the open side edges of Qian font, keeper 2 and gentle elastic heat preserving material 3 form the connector that can fill up gap between adjacent two warming plates, gentle elastic heat preserving material 3 can be that the inorganic material of the organic material of prefabricated porous or porous or its mixture make, and also can be the flexible heat-insulating slurry of filling titanium dioxide and chopped strand and smears and form.
Above-mentioned fibre reinforced plastics are basalt fibre or aramid fiber or its mixture, and keeper 2 can be: haplotype or packaging or size adjustable type.
During use, two adjacent heat preservation structural components 1 can connect by connector 2, and are fixed on the building substrate 25 by anchor hole on the connector 2 23 and cement nail 24.
The foregoing description is one of preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to limit protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalences of doing according to structure of the present invention, shape, principle change, and all should be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. heat preservation structural component with flexible positioning; it is characterized in that: on the face of the one or both sides of warming plate, be impregnated with one deck waterproofing course; be outside equipped with topping in the another side of warming plate or the waterproofing course of two sides, be extended down to the flexible fiber outside the topping or outside the warming plate outside in topping or warming plate, being provided with.
2. a kind of heat preservation structural component with flexible positioning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flexible fiber is: flexible fiber bundle bar or flexible fibrous web or flexible fiber rib or flexible fiber band.
3. a kind of heat preservation structural component according to claim 1 and 2 with flexible positioning; it is characterized in that: described flexible fiber has one or a face at least in topping or warming plate; have at least the topping of a side to stretch out outside the warming plate; flexible fiber is at the warming plate Outboard Sections, but the coated with resins topping.
4. a kind of heat preservation structural component according to claim 1 with flexible positioning, it is characterized in that: be dispersed with fine titanium dioxide of rutile-type and chopped strand in the described warming plate, the fineness of the fine titanium dioxide of described rutile-type is nanoscale or micron order, and one of them or two or more combinations replace being no more than the titanium dioxide of 50% weight to also available other absorbing material as: carbonyl iron dust, metal or alloy powder, acetylene carbon black.
5. a kind of heat preservation structural component according to claim 1 and 2 with flexible positioning, it is characterized in that: described warming plate is to make with the inorganic material of the organic material of porous or porous or its mixture, and described waterproofing course forms for flood silane respectively on one of warming plate or two sides.
6. a kind of heat preservation structural component according to claim 1 with flexible positioning, it is characterized in that: described topping is screed or resin bed or its mixture that contains fiber, resin bed or screed or its mixture are to be bonded on the warming plate after prefabricated, and prefabricated topping and the bonding plane that is bonded on the warming plate can not be provided with waterproofing course; Or contain the mortar of fiber or resin or its mixture and directly spread upon and form topping on the warming plate, the external surface of described topping can be manufactured with decorative layer simultaneously, when warming plate is the organic material of porous, waterproofing course can be set.
7. a kind of heat preservation structural component with flexible positioning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flexible fiber and chopped strand are basalt fibres.
8. a kind of heat preservation structural component with flexible positioning according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described chopped strand contains≤and 20% carbon fiber.
9. connector with the heat preservation structural component of flexible positioning, it is characterized in that: the cross section of the keeper made from fibre reinforced plastics is that the middle part has the yi word pattern structure of anchor hole or Qian font structure or is outward extended with gulde edge in the end of the open side edges of Qian font, keeper and gentle elastic heat preserving material form the connector that can fill up gap between adjacent two warming plates, gentle elastic heat preserving material can be that the inorganic material of the organic material of prefabricated porous or porous or its mixture make, and also can be the flexible heat-insulating slurry of filling titanium dioxide and chopped strand and smears and form.
10. the connector of a kind of heat preservation structural component with flexible positioning according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described fibre reinforced plastics are basalt fibre or aramid fiber or its mixture, and keeper can be: haplotype or packaging or size adjustable type.
CN200910186888A 2009-12-31 2009-12-31 Heat insulating member with flexible positioning member Expired - Fee Related CN101736820B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910186888A CN101736820B (en) 2009-12-31 2009-12-31 Heat insulating member with flexible positioning member

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CN101736820B CN101736820B (en) 2012-09-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101845855A (en) * 2010-06-28 2010-09-29 四川正升声学科技有限公司 Combined type electromagnetic shielding and sound absorbing module
CN108699835A (en) * 2016-02-12 2018-10-23 圣-戈班韦伯有限公司 The heat-insulated hybrid system that can be removed and the method for manufacturing and removing the heat-insulated hybrid system
CN114482392A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-13 三一筑工科技股份有限公司 Wallboard and manufacturing method thereof

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2222193Y (en) * 1995-01-20 1996-03-13 李圣勇 Inner thermal-insulating partition wall
CN101042945A (en) * 2006-07-20 2007-09-26 永州市健民射线防护设备有限公司 Environment-friendly type radiation protection composite board
CN101497254A (en) * 2009-02-19 2009-08-05 佟培杰 Insulation plate as well as method for producing and installing the same
CN101492938B (en) * 2009-02-23 2011-05-25 宫海西 Construction body with thermal insulation layer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101845855A (en) * 2010-06-28 2010-09-29 四川正升声学科技有限公司 Combined type electromagnetic shielding and sound absorbing module
CN108699835A (en) * 2016-02-12 2018-10-23 圣-戈班韦伯有限公司 The heat-insulated hybrid system that can be removed and the method for manufacturing and removing the heat-insulated hybrid system
CN108699835B (en) * 2016-02-12 2020-10-02 圣-戈班韦伯有限公司 Removable insulation composite system and method for manufacturing and removing the same
CN114482392A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-13 三一筑工科技股份有限公司 Wallboard and manufacturing method thereof

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