CN101734782B - Complex active phosphorus source additive for treatment of phosphorus-lacking waste water and application thereof - Google Patents
Complex active phosphorus source additive for treatment of phosphorus-lacking waste water and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101734782B CN101734782B CN2009101557469A CN200910155746A CN101734782B CN 101734782 B CN101734782 B CN 101734782B CN 2009101557469 A CN2009101557469 A CN 2009101557469A CN 200910155746 A CN200910155746 A CN 200910155746A CN 101734782 B CN101734782 B CN 101734782B
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- phosphorus
- complex active
- phosphorus source
- source additive
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Abstract
The invention provides a complex active phosphorus source additive for treatment of phosphorus-lacking waste water, which comprises the following components in mass percent: 0.01-0.5% of sodium humate, 0.1-0.1% of lecithin, 40-60% of phosphoric acid and the balance water used as a solvent; and the additive can also comprise 0.005%-0.1% of ATP disodium salt, 0.005%-0.1% of nucleotide and 0.05%-0.4% of citric acid. When the complex active phosphorus source additive of the invention is applied to the treatment of phosphorus-lacking waste water and especially waste water in paper making, the additive has high microbial activity utilization ratio, durable effect, good treatment effect and great application prospects and can improve the sludge activity.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly be used for lacking the complex active phosphorus source additive of phosphorus wastewater treatment and in the application that lacks the phosphorus wastewater treatment.
(2) background technology
Papermaking technology is one of four inventions of Ancient Times in China, is Ancient Times in China working people crystallization of wisdom; Modern age, pulp and paper industry was also made important contribution for the development of China's national economy.Yet when the rarity of China was applied to today industrial, the Nature had but been paid painful cost.The pollution of pulping and paper-making makes many regional water industry, Agricultural Development and people ' s health be subjected to serious harm, and therefore, country continues to increase the law enforcement dynamics of environment protection.Particularly the paper industry of China has obtained fast development over past ten years, and paper industry is also more and more serious to the pollution of environment, and the pollution problem of solution pulping and paper-making is very urgent.
Paper-making effluent adopts the second-stage treatment technology of physics-biochemistry usually, so that water quality reaches emission standard.Yet, because pulp and paper industry waste water generally lacks phosphorus, cause wastewater treatment mesophytization section microbial nutrition unbalance, though it is industrial through adding the additional phosphorus nutrition of medicines such as phosphoric acid salt or industrial phosphoric acid, but have problems: (1) microorganism only can utilize dissolved phosphorus nutrition material, yet general industry phosphoric acid or phosphoric acid salt easily with waste water in calcium salt formation precipitation of hydroxyapatite, cause phosphorus nutrition solidified problem, microorganism can't absorb; (2) react just because of metal ions such as phosphoric acid class material and calcium salts, inorganic components increases in the mud, and sludge settling is poor, influences the aeration tank and handles; (3) general phosphoric acid salt consumption is big, and labor strength is higher, and owing to microorganism specific absorption in the active sludge is not high, there is the phenomenon that exceeds standard on the contrary in the water outlet total phosphorus; (4) winter temperature is low, easily freezes, and the execute-in-place condition is more abominable.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to provides a kind of complex active phosphorus source additive that microorganism active utilization ratio height, effect are lasting, can improve sludge activity that improves for the improvement that lacks phosphorus waste water.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of complex active phosphorus source additive that is used for lacking the phosphorus wastewater treatment, contain the following component of mass content:
Sodium salts humic acids 0.01%~0.5% (w/v)
Yelkin TTS 0.05%~0.5% (w/v)
Phosphatase 24 0%~60% (w/v)
Solvent is a water;
Described phosphoric acid quality content P
2O
5The quality meter, above-mentioned per-cent is the quality volume percent, and certain constituent mass volumn concentration is 1%, contains this component 1g in the expression 100mL solution.
The utilization ratio that the raising microbic activity reaches the phosphorus source becomes the key that addresses the above problem.Humic acid substance has been widely used in fields such as agricultural, medicine, industry, and especially humic acid substance constitutes the phosphate fertilizer mixture, can provide phosphorus source efficiently for agriculture production.Same, humic acids also can provide phosphorus source efficiently for lacking the phosphorus wastewater treatment.Humic acids is a kind of material that extensively is present in soil, plant, the water body, and the macromolecular basic structure of humic acids is aromatic ring and alicyclic ring, is connected with functional groups such as carboxyl, hydroxyl, carbonyl, quinonyl, methoxyl group on the ring.Humic acids can with metal ion generation complex reaction, thereby preventing that the little metal ion that contains in the waste water and phosphate radical from reacting generates precipitation, improves the utilization ratio of microorganism to phosphorus.Humic acids is divided into xanthohumic acid, ulmic acid and Ulmic acids, wherein has only the water-soluble better of expensive xanthohumic acid.For saving cost, improve its solvability, so the present invention adopts Sodium salts humic acids as binder component.Concrete complex reaction is as follows:
Me(H
2PO
4)
2+2HA-COOH→(HACOO)
2Me↓+2H
3PO
4
Phosphatide is the breakdown products of cytolemma, cheap and easy to get, phosphatide can be hydrolyzed to glycerine, lipid acid, phosphoric acid and various amino alcohol (as choline, thanomin, Serine etc.) through various Phospholipid hydrolase effects in microbe, thereby provides organophosphorus source and other growth desired nutritional material for microorganism.
Further, described complex active phosphorus source additive also contains the following component of mass content:
ATP disodium salt 0.005%~0.1% (w/v)
Nucleotide 0.005%~0.1% (w/v)
Citric acid 0.05%~0.4% (w/v)
Trace nutrients such as ATP, Nucleotide, citric acid can directly be absorbed by microorganism, accelerate the microbial growth breeding, thereby improve the activity of mud.
Preferably, described complex active phosphorus source additive is made up of the following component of mass content:
Sodium salts humic acids 0.1%~0.2% (w/v)
Yelkin TTS 0.05%~0.2% (w/v)
ATP disodium salt 0.01%~0.1% (w/v)
Nucleotide 0.01%~0.1% (w/v)
Citric acid 0.1%~0.2% (w/v)
Phosphatase 24 0~60% (w/v)
Solvent is a water.
More preferred, described complex active phosphorus source additive is made up of the following component of mass content:
Sodium salts humic acids 0.15% (w/v)
Yelkin TTS 0.1% (w/v)
ATP disodium salt 0.05% (w/v)
Nucleotide 0.05% (w/v)
Citric acid 0.15% (w/v)
Phosphoric acid 50% (w/v)
Solvent is a water.
According to prescription, raw material Sodium salts humic acids, Yelkin TTS, ATP sodium salt, Nucleotide, the citric acid of metering are dissolved in the water, miscible with the industrial phosphoric acid of metering, stir, dissolve, filter out micro-insoluble substance (small amount of impurities that contains in the Sodium salts humic acids), obtain brown solution, can obtain complex active phosphorus source additive of the present invention.
Complex active phosphorus source additive of the present invention can be applicable to lack in the phosphorus wastewater treatment, described being applied as: described complex active phosphorus source additive input is used for lacking the biochemical reaction tank of phosphorus wastewater treatment, according to BOD
5: the ratio of the mass concentration of N: P is 100: 5: 0.1~2 to add nitrogenous source and active phosphorus source, and waste water is handled.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is mainly reflected in: complex active phosphorus source additive of the present invention is applied to lack phosphorus waste water especially during technological process for the treatment of papermaking, microorganism active utilization ratio height, effect are lasting, can improve sludge activity, treatment effect is good, has the major application prospect.
(4) embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited in this:
Embodiment 1:
With Sodium salts humic acids 1.5g, Yelkin TTS 1g, ATP disodium salt (adenosine disodium triphosphate) 0.5g, GMP0.5g, citric acid 1.5g are dissolved in the 100mL water, and be miscible with the industrial phosphoric acid of 500mL 85% (w/w), add water at last and complement to 1000mL, stir, dissolve, filter out micro-insoluble substance, obtain brown solution, phosphorus content is about 50% (with P
2O
5Meter).
Embodiment 2:
With Sodium salts humic acids 2.0g, Yelkin TTS 2.0g, ATP disodium salt (adenosine disodium triphosphate) 0.1g, GMP0.8g, citric acid 2.0g are dissolved in the 100mL water, and be miscible with the industrial phosphoric acid of 400mL 85% (w/w), add water at last and complement to 1000mL, stir, dissolve, filter out micro-insoluble substance, obtain brown solution, phosphorus content is about 40% (with P
2O
5Meter).
Embodiment 3:
With Sodium salts humic acids 0.5g, Yelkin TTS 0.5g, ATP disodium salt (adenosine disodium triphosphate) 1.0g, GMP0.8g, citric acid 1.0g are dissolved in the 100mL water, and be miscible with the industrial phosphoric acid of 600mL 85% (w/w), add water at last and complement to 1000ml, stir, dissolve, filter out micro-insoluble substance, obtain brown solution, phosphorus content is about 60% (with P
2O
5Meter).
Embodiment 4:
The biochemical section aeration tank of Aug. 1st waste water treatment plant, Fuyang, Zhejiang Province, raw water quality is COD 2000mg/L, BOD
51300mg/L, ammonia nitrogen 10mg/L, total phosphorus 3mg/L.To take from the mud mixture of Aug. 1st waste water treatment plant, Fuyang and put into 1 week of small-sized aeration tank aeration, until reaching stable.Take out mud mixture and be divided into three parts, constitute outside the 3 cover dephosphorization source differences reaction tank that all the other operational conditionss are all identical.
Press m (BOD
5): the concentration ratio of m (N): m (P)=100: 5: 1 adds nitrogenous source in the reaction tank, and (nitrogenous source that adds is (NH
4)
2SO
4) and the phosphorus source.The phosphorus source that reaction tank 1 adds is the thick-and-thin inorganic microcosmic salt NaH of concentration
2PO
42H
2O (counts 13mg/L with P, with P
2O
5Count 29mg/L); The phosphorus source that reaction tank 2 adds is the complex active phosphorus (embodiment 1) that concentration reduces gradually, and the phosphorus source that reaction tank 3 adds is the inorganic microcosmic salt (NaH that concentration reduces gradually
2PO
42H
2O) (add concentration first with P
2O
5Count 29mg/L).Under each operating mode, the phosphorus that reaction tank 2 adds be reaction tank 3 dosages 1/5 (with P
2O
5Meter), moves 49d altogether, reduced a concentration (at every turn reducing 2mg/L) every 7 days.Measure the Inlet and outlet water water quality of each reaction tank under each operating mode, and three's data are compared analysis, the final discovery in the time of 14 days, adds CODCr and the BOD of complex active phosphorus than the reaction tank that adds inorganic phosphorous sources in operation
5Clearance high about 5 times.Reacting 49 days later mud respiratory intensities also a little more than the reaction tank that adds inorganic phosphorus.
Embodiment 5:
The experiment place is in ocean, Jiaxing Paper Co., Ltd.Former influent quality is BOD
5550mg/L, COD 900mg/L, SS 70mg/L.The former phosphorus source that adds is 75% for the industrial phosphoric acid massfraction, presses m (BOD
5): m (N): m (P)=add nitrogenous source and phosphorus source at 100: 5: 1, effluent quality is BOD
510mg/L, COD 50mg/L, SS 20mg/L.After using embodiment 2 complex active phosphorus instead, addition method is: 1~7 day fs, and according to m (BOD
5): the ratio of m (N): m (P)=100: 5: 0.33 adds complex active phosphorus; 8~14 days, according to m (BOD
5): the ratio of m (N): m (P)=100: 5: 0.22 adds complex active phosphorus; 15~21 days, according to m (BOD
5): the ratio of m (N): m (P)=100: 5: 0.2 adds complex active phosphorus; Added according to this dosage later in 21 days, final outflow water water quality is BOD5 8mg/L always, COD 35mg/L, SS 8mg/L.
Embodiment 6:
Testing used sewage is certain papermaking company waste water in particular cases, is used to test impact resistance.Used mud is for using 2 months biochemical section mud of embodiment 3 complex active phosphorus.Former influent quality is BOD
51200mg/L, COD 3200mg/L, SS 100mg/L.The consumption of complex active phosphorus is: according to m (BOD
5): the ratio of m (N): m (P)=100: 5: 0.22 adds embodiment 3 complex active phosphorus; First all effluent qualities are BOD
512mg/L, COD 45mg/L, SS 12mg/L; Second all effluent qualities are BOD
520mg/L, COD 60mg/L, SS 15mg/L.
Claims (4)
1. complex active phosphorus source additive that is used for lacking the phosphorus wastewater treatment, contain the following component of mass content:
Sodium salts humic acids 0.01%~0.5%
Yelkin TTS 0.05%~0.5%
Phosphatase 24 0%~60%
ATP disodium salt 0.005%~0.1%
Nucleotide 0.005%~0.1%
Citric acid 0.05%~0.4%
Solvent is a water;
Described phosphoric acid quality content is with P
2O
5Meter.
2. complex active phosphorus source additive as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described complex active phosphorus source additive is made up of the following component of mass content:
Sodium salts humic acids 0.1%~0.2%
Yelkin TTS 0.05%~0.2%
ATP disodium salt 0.01%~0.1%
Nucleotide 0.01%~0.1%
Citric acid 0.1%~0.2%
Phosphatase 24 0~60%
Solvent is a water.
3. complex active phosphorus source additive as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described complex active phosphorus source additive is made up of the following component of mass content:
Sodium salts humic acids 0.15%
Yelkin TTS 0.1%
ATP disodium salt 0.05%
Nucleotide 0.05%
Citric acid 0.15%
Phosphoric acid 50%
Solvent is a water.
4. the application of complex active phosphorus source additive as claimed in claim 1 in lacking the phosphorus wastewater treatment, described being applied as: described complex active phosphorus source additive input is used for lacking the biochemical reaction tank of phosphorus wastewater treatment, according to BOD
5: the ratio of the mass concentration of N: P is 100: 5: 0.1~2 to add nitrogenous source and complex active phosphorus source additive, and waste water is handled.
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CN2009101557469A CN101734782B (en) | 2009-12-25 | 2009-12-25 | Complex active phosphorus source additive for treatment of phosphorus-lacking waste water and application thereof |
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CN101734782A CN101734782A (en) | 2010-06-16 |
CN101734782B true CN101734782B (en) | 2011-08-10 |
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CN103204738B (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2015-03-25 | 深圳市禹邦水处理技术有限公司 | Biologically active phosphorus and preparation method thereof |
CN112877679B (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-10-22 | 江苏丰范嘉致新材料有限公司 | High-strength degradable magnesium alloy suture line and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1796535A (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-07-05 | 林涛 | Microbial nutrition enhancer |
US20080134575A1 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-06-12 | Roger Strand | Cremation ash as phosphorous source for soil additive or fertilizer |
CN101503247A (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2009-08-12 | 长安大学 | Multifunctional composite biological nutrient for industrial wastewater biochemical treatment |
CN101560117A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-10-21 | 袁磊 | Bioactive phosphorus nutritional agent |
-
2009
- 2009-12-25 CN CN2009101557469A patent/CN101734782B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1796535A (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-07-05 | 林涛 | Microbial nutrition enhancer |
US20080134575A1 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-06-12 | Roger Strand | Cremation ash as phosphorous source for soil additive or fertilizer |
CN101560117A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-10-21 | 袁磊 | Bioactive phosphorus nutritional agent |
CN101503247A (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2009-08-12 | 长安大学 | Multifunctional composite biological nutrient for industrial wastewater biochemical treatment |
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Effective date of registration: 20160928 Address after: 310012 , 164 Wen two road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Hangzhou Institute of Commerce Patentee after: Zhejiang Shuangliang SHANGDA Environmental Protection Co Ltd Address before: 310013 A, block 705, European and American Center, World Trade Center, Regent Road, 18, Zhejiang, Hangzhou Patentee before: Zhejiang Sunda Water Co., Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20110810 Termination date: 20191225 |