CN101734239A - Hand braking operation device - Google Patents

Hand braking operation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101734239A
CN101734239A CN200810244524A CN200810244524A CN101734239A CN 101734239 A CN101734239 A CN 101734239A CN 200810244524 A CN200810244524 A CN 200810244524A CN 200810244524 A CN200810244524 A CN 200810244524A CN 101734239 A CN101734239 A CN 101734239A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
hand
support
tooth plate
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200810244524A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟凡亮
张林波
徐有忠
张关良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN200810244524A priority Critical patent/CN101734239A/en
Publication of CN101734239A publication Critical patent/CN101734239A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a hand braking operation device which is applied to the field of automobile braking, comprising a handle (1), a bracket (2), a pull-wire mounting plate (3) and a dental plate (13), wherein the pull-wire mounting plate (3) and the dental plate (13) are movably arranged on the bracket (2) by a spindle, the lower end of the dental plate (13) is provided with a ratchet (22), the lower part of the bracket (2) is near a pawl (4) of the dental plate (13), a connecting pin (7) which is used for sheathing a positioning spring (8) is connected with the pawl (4), the pawl (4) is against the lower end of the dental plate (13), a pawl return rod (10) is movably arranged on the bracket (2) by a return rod shaft (11). In the technical scheme of the invention, when carrying out the hand braking operation, a user can park or lift a park by just pulling up the handle rather than pressing a hand braking button. The invention has the advantages of easy operation, good safety and reliability and simple structure and can reduce the production cost of hand braking device.

Description

A kind of hand-braking actuating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the automobile brake field, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of automobile hand braking controller.
Background technology
At present, the general-duty hand-braking actuating device comprises handle, button, push rod, pull back spring, ratchet and tooth plate on the automobile.Tooth plate is fixed on the vehicle body; Ratchet is fixed on handle rear end by rotating shaft, cooperates with ratchet on the tooth plate; Button and push rod are installed in the through hole of handle; Push rod is terminal hinged with ratchet; Be provided with the pull back spring that push rod is resetted in the through hole of handle; The handle internal fixation has pair spring deck of spring location.When press...withing one's finger knob down, button drive push rod moves backward and makes the pull back spring compression, and terminal the hinge with ratchet of push rod makes ratchet rotate around S. A., makes the ratchet disengaging on ratchet and the tooth plate, finishes hand braking releasing action.The shortcoming of this structure is: carrying out when hand braking, chaufeur also needs to be pulled upwardly handle slightly except pressing button could remove Parking, inconvenient operation.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is: at the unhandy shortcoming of existing hand-braking actuating device, a kind of push-botton operation that do not need is provided, directly just upwards draw and to remove Parking, and it is easy to operate, the hand-braking actuating device safe and reliable, that dangerous situation takes place when having avoided unconscious the operation.
For solving above technical matters, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of hand-braking actuating device, comprise handle, support, the backguy adapter plate, tooth plate, described backguy adapter plate and tooth plate are movably arranged on the support by rotating shaft, described tooth plate lower end sets out ratchet, the lower position of described support is provided with the ratchet near tooth plate, and the connecting pin of described suit positioning spring is connected with ratchet, and described ratchet is resisted against the tooth plate lower end position; Described ratchet return bar is movably arranged on the support by return lever pin axle.
The ratchet of described tooth plate lower end is set to laciniation, and position, ratchet next door is the ratchet top, and the edge on ratchet top still is a smooth structure.
Described ratchet is set to two ends pointed cone structure, and the middle part of ratchet is provided with the ratchet chute that penetrates pawl body, and described ratchet bearing pin passes the ratchet chute, and ratchet is movably arranged on the support.
The pointed cone structure of described ratchet is arranged on the ratchet end, and is set to the outstanding pointed cone structure of ratchet direction.
The other end of described ratchet is provided with the pointed cone structure of projection.
Described positioning spring housing is contained in telescopic connecting pin middle part, and connecting pin one end flexibly connects by the position, edge, middle part of its end and ratchet; The other end of described connecting pin flexibly connects by spring set pin and support.
The described positioning spring that is sleeved on the connecting pin middle part remains compressive state.
Described ratchet return bar is installed in the position near the projection pointed cone structure of the other end of ratchet, described ratchet return bar is movably arranged on the support by return lever pin axle, and the end of the close carriage center position of described ratchet return bar is resisted against on the backing pin.
The both sides of the ratchet return bar of the end of described close carriage center position are provided with the return bar position-limited lever of the projection of restriction ratchet return bar slewing area.
Compare with present general-duty hand-braking actuating device, the present invention has been designed to movable piece to tooth plate, in ratchet, increase the ratchet chute, increased positioning spring and handle pull back spring and ratchet return bar, cancelled the pull back spring of hand braking button, push rod and push rod.
The present invention and the present key distinction of the principle of work of general-duty hand-braking actuating device: the general-duty hand-braking actuating device is the rotation of controlling the ratchet that is connected with push rod by button at present, and then hand braking manipulation is finished in the locking and the release of control ratchet and ratchet; The present invention is the rotation direction of regulating ratchet by the positioning spring, and then hand braking manipulation is finished in the locking and the release of control ratchet and ratchet.
Adopt the hand-braking actuating device of technical solution of the present invention, when carrying out hand braking manipulation, need not to press hand braking button, only need be pulled upwardly and just can carry out Parking and remove Parking, easy to operate, safe and reliable, when having avoided unconscious operation, especially staying generation dangerous under the sloping situation, another advantage of technical solution of the present invention is simple in structure, can reduce the manufacturing cost of hand brake device thus.
Description of drawings
Make briefly bright to each width of cloth accompanying drawing in this specification sheets expressed content and the mark among the figure below:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of automobile hand braking controller of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a structure scheme drawing of the present invention shown in Figure 1;
The structure and the stressed scheme drawing of Fig. 3 is during for initial condition of the present invention when hand braking (do not carry out) brake control device;
Fig. 4 carries out the structure and the stressed scheme drawing of the hand-braking actuating device when hand braking for the present invention;
Fig. 5 is structure and the stressed scheme drawing when hand braking for the present invention removes;
Structure when Fig. 6 recovers initial position for the present invention and stressed scheme drawing;
Fig. 7 is the structure for amplifying scheme drawing of connecting pin of the present invention and positioning spring;
Be labeled as among the figure: 1, handle; 2, support; 3, backguy adapter plate; 4, ratchet; 5, ratchet bearing pin; 6, locating dowel pin; 7, connecting pin; 8, positioning spring; 9, spring set pin; 10, ratchet return bar; 11, return lever pin axle; 12, backguy; 13, tooth plate; 14, handle locating dowel pin; 15, rotating shaft; 16, handle pull back spring; 17, backing pin; 18, return bar position-limited lever; 19, ratchet chute; 20, positioning spring guiding mechanism; 21, pointed cone structure; 22, ratchet; 23, ratchet top; 24, end; 25, chute.
The specific embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by description, the effect of the mutual alignment between the shape of the specific embodiment of the present invention such as related each member, structure, the each several part and annexation, each several part and principle of work etc. are described in further detail embodiment:
As shown in drawings, the present invention is a kind of hand-braking actuating device, comprise handle 1, support 2, backguy adapter plate 3, tooth plate 13, described backguy adapter plate 3 and tooth plate 13 are movably arranged on the support 2 by rotating shaft, and described tooth plate 13 lower ends set out ratchet 22, and the lower position of described support 2 is provided with the ratchet 4 near tooth plate 13, the connecting pin 7 of described suit positioning spring 8 is connected with ratchet 4, and described ratchet 4 is resisted against tooth plate 13 lower end positions; Described ratchet return bar 10 is movably arranged on the support 2 by return lever pin axle 11.
The ratchet 22 of described tooth plate 13 lower ends is set to laciniation, and position, ratchet 22 next door is ratchet top 23, and the edge on ratchet top 23 still is a smooth structure.
Described ratchet 4 is set to two ends pointed cone structure, and the middle part of ratchet 4 is provided with the ratchet chute 19 that penetrates ratchet 4 bodies, and described ratchet bearing pin 5 passes ratchet chute 19, and ratchet 4 is movably arranged on the support 2.
The pointed cone structure of described ratchet 4 is arranged on ratchet 4 ends, and is set to the outstanding pointed cone structure 21 of ratchet 22 directions.
The other end of described ratchet 4 is provided with the pointed cone structure 21 of projection.
Described positioning spring 8 is sleeved on telescopic connecting pin 7 middle parts, and connecting pin 7 one ends flexibly connect by the position, edge, middle part of its end 24 with ratchet 4; The other end 24 of described connecting pin 7 flexibly connects by spring set pin 9 and support 2.
The described positioning spring 8 that is sleeved on connecting pin 7 middle parts remains compressive state.
Described ratchet return bar 10 is installed in the position near the projection pointed cone structure 21 of the other end of ratchet 4, described ratchet return bar 10 is movably arranged on the support 2 by return lever pin axle 11, and the end of close support 2 centers of described ratchet return bar 10 is resisted against on the backing pin 17.
The both sides of the ratchet return bar 10 of the end of described close support 2 centers are provided with the return bar position-limited lever 18 of the projection of restriction ratchet return bar 10 slewing areas.
Automobile hand braking controller of the present invention is to regulate the position of the fulcrum (promptly by ratchet chute 19 along ratchet bearing pin 5 slide) of ratchet 4 on ratchet bearing pin 5 by positioning spring 8, thereby the rotation direction of control ratchet 4, cooperate tooth plate 13 to realize release and locking, finish hand brake operation.Positioning spring 8 one ends 24 are fixed on the position, edge, middle part of ratchet 4, and the other end 24 is fixed on the support 2 by spring set pin 9, and positioning spring 8 remains compressive state; Be provided with guiding mechanism in the positioning spring 8, make positioning spring 8 along axial motion; Ratchet return bar 10 is fixed on the support 2 by return lever pin axle 11, in handle return process, by being fixed on the backing pin 17 on the tooth plate 13,4 groups on ratchet is got back to initial position; Tooth plate 13 and backguy adapter plate 3 are fixed on the support 2 by rotating shaft 15; Handle pull back spring 16 1 ends link to each other with support 2, and an end links to each other with handle 1, plays the effect that handle 1 is got back to initial position; The chute 25 of tooth plate and the chute 25 of backguy adapter plate slide along the handle locating dowel pin, thus the movement travel of restriction handle 1.
Principle of work of the present invention is:
When handle 1 is positioned at initial condition when hand braking (do not carry out), ratchet 4 force analysis figure as shown in Figure 3, because positioning spring 8 produces pressure P 1, make the ratchet bearing pin 5 of ratchet 4 be positioned at the A point position of ratchet chute 19, and produced size for P1*a, the active moment of direction M1 as shown in Figure 3, the movement tendency that ratchet 4 is produced near tooth plate 13.
In the process that handle 1 upwards spurs, as shown in Figure 3, owing to rubbing effect has produced friction force f1 on ratchet top 23, this power has produced along the power of the ratchet tangential direction of tooth plate 13, has played the effect trend that the A that impels ratchet bearing pin 5 to be positioned at ratchet chute 19 is ordered.
When stopping upwards handle 1, promptly during release lever 1, ratchet 4 is snapped in the ratchet 22 of tooth plate 13.Because 22 pairs of ratchets of ratchet 4 produce pressure, ratchet 4 is slided along ratchet chute 19, become the B point from the A point, as shown in Figure 4.This moment, hand-braking actuating device was in lockup state.
When making progress handle 1 again, ratchet 4 ejects from ratchet 22, removes the Parking state, as shown in Figure 5.Because the pressure P 2 of positioning spring 8, make the bearing pin 5 of ratchet 4 produce the trend that moves to the B place, and produced size for P2*b, the active moment of direction M2 as shown in Figure 5, the rotation trend that ratchet 4 is produced away from tooth plate 13, it is limited to turn to locating dowel pin 6 places, transport to the results are shown in shown in Figure 5, this moment hand-braking actuating device be in released state.Because the effect of handle pull back spring 16 makes handle 1 self-return to initial condition (promptly putting down handle 1).
Be returned in the process of initial condition (promptly putting down handle) at handle 1, the backing pin 17 that is fixed on the tooth plate 13 is stirred ratchet return bar 10, produces thrust P3, forces ratchet 4 to be returned to initial position, as shown in Figure 6.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention has been carried out exemplary description above; obviously the concrete realization of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of aforesaid way; as long as the various improvement of having adopted method design of the present invention and technical scheme to carry out; or design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasions without improving, all in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. hand-braking actuating device, comprise handle (1), support (2), backguy adapter plate (3), tooth plate (13), it is characterized in that: described backguy adapter plate (3) and tooth plate (13) are movably arranged on the support (2) by rotating shaft, described tooth plate (13) lower end sets out ratchet (22), the lower position of described support (2) is provided with the ratchet (4) near tooth plate (13), the connecting pin (7) of described suit positioning spring (8) is connected with ratchet (4), and described ratchet (4) is resisted against tooth plate (13) lower end position; Described ratchet return bar (10) is movably arranged on the support (2) by return lever pin axle (11).
2. a kind of hand-braking actuating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ratchet (22) of described tooth plate (13) lower end is set to laciniation, position, ratchet (22) next door is ratchet top (23), and the edge of ratchet top (23) still is a smooth structure.
3. a kind of hand-braking actuating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ratchet (4) is set to two ends pointed cone structure, the middle part of ratchet (4) is provided with the ratchet chute (19) that penetrates ratchet (4) body, described ratchet bearing pin (5) passes ratchet chute (19), and ratchet (4) is movably arranged on the support (2).
4. according to claim 1,3 described a kind of hand-braking actuating devices, it is characterized in that: the pointed cone structure of described ratchet (4) is arranged on ratchet (4) end, and is set to the outstanding pointed cone structure (21) of ratchet (22) direction.
5. according to claim 1,3 described a kind of hand-braking actuating devices, it is characterized in that: the other end of described ratchet (4) is provided with the pointed cone structure (21) of projection.
6. a kind of hand-braking actuating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described positioning spring (8) is sleeved on telescopic connecting pin (7) middle part, and connecting pin (7) one ends flexibly connect by the position, edge, middle part of its end (24) with ratchet (4); The other end (24) of described connecting pin (7) flexibly connects by spring set pin (9) and support (2).
7. according to claim 1,6 described a kind of hand-braking actuating devices, it is characterized in that: the described positioning spring (8) that is sleeved on connecting pin (7) middle part remains compressive state.
8. a kind of hand-braking actuating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ratchet return bar (10) is installed in the position near the projection pointed cone structure (21) of the other end of ratchet (4), described ratchet return bar (10) is movably arranged on the support (2) by return lever pin axle (11), and the end of close support (2) center of described ratchet return bar (10) is resisted against on the backing pin (17).
9. a kind of hand-braking actuating device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the both sides of the ratchet return bar (10) of the end of described close support (2) center are provided with the return bar position-limited lever (18) of the projection of restriction ratchet return bar (10) slewing area.
CN200810244524A 2008-11-19 2008-11-19 Hand braking operation device Pending CN101734239A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810244524A CN101734239A (en) 2008-11-19 2008-11-19 Hand braking operation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810244524A CN101734239A (en) 2008-11-19 2008-11-19 Hand braking operation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101734239A true CN101734239A (en) 2010-06-16

Family

ID=42458437

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200810244524A Pending CN101734239A (en) 2008-11-19 2008-11-19 Hand braking operation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101734239A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101890946A (en) * 2010-07-20 2010-11-24 曹显亮 Parking brake device of vehicle
CN103752718A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 祥鑫科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary stripping mechanism in continuous die

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101890946A (en) * 2010-07-20 2010-11-24 曹显亮 Parking brake device of vehicle
WO2012010026A1 (en) * 2010-07-20 2012-01-26 Cao Xianliang Parking brake device for vehicle
CN103752718A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 祥鑫科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary stripping mechanism in continuous die

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Open date: 20100616