CN101733532A - Rotating mechanism of plasma groove cutting machine - Google Patents
Rotating mechanism of plasma groove cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101733532A CN101733532A CN200910220465A CN200910220465A CN101733532A CN 101733532 A CN101733532 A CN 101733532A CN 200910220465 A CN200910220465 A CN 200910220465A CN 200910220465 A CN200910220465 A CN 200910220465A CN 101733532 A CN101733532 A CN 101733532A
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- servo motor
- decelerator
- plasma
- cutting machine
- torch
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rotating mechanism of a plasma groove cutting machine, comprising a guiding rod, a ball screw, a connecting rack, a servo motor A, a servo motor B, a swinging head, a fixing disk and a plasma cutting torch, wherein the servo motor A and a rotating shaft of a speed reducer A are in the same shaft line; the servo motor B and a rotating shaft of a speed reducer B are in the same shaft line; an output shaft of the speed reducer A is connected with the servo motor B by C-shaped nuts and a flange disk; an output shaft of the speed reducer B is connected with the swinging head by the C-shaped nuts and the flange disk; the rotating shaft of the speed reducer A is mutually vertical to the shaft line of the rotating shaft of the speed reducer B; and a cable of the plasma cutting torch and a soft pipe are fixed on the upper end of the servo motor A. The servo motors and the shafts of the speed reducers are in the same shaft lines and the shafts of the speed reducers are directly connected with a driven piece, thereby simplifying power transmission between the servo motors and the speed reducers, reducing power loss in a transmission process, and providing guarantee for the movement accuracy of the mechanism in work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of digital controlling plasma groove cutting machine tool, particularly a kind of slew gear of plasma groove cutting machine.
Background technology
Through 10 years of development growths, high-speed, high efficiency, high-quality CNC plasma cutting have been subjected to the generally approval of China's shipbuilding circles.Be accompanied by the rapid increase of China's shipbuilding with steel plate and other metal material cutting quantities, numerical control plasma cutting machine has substituted NC Flame Cutting undisputedly and has occupied leading position at present.Simultaneously, along with the raising of cutting power, cut quality, cutting efficiency, modern industry is also more and more higher for the quality requirement of groove cutting.Initial Chinese steel cut enterprise, for dull and stereotyped groove cutting generally all is to adopt numerical control cutting machine, earlier part is cut down, re-use edge planer, groove cutting machine device people, dolly cutting machine, or the manual grinding mode, through 2 times even 3 processing, just can machine bevel for welding, the manufacturing procedure complexity, labour intensity is big, and the steel waste is serious.These modes can't satisfy the demand that Chinese manufacturing is growing and grow in strength simultaneously.The groove cutting operation of some large shipbuilding enterprises is brought into use the plasma groove cutting machine at present, so that improve cutting efficiency and quality, be follow-up welding service better, but also can save a large amount of factory building resource, human resources, also avoid a large amount of wastes of steel plate resource, thereby in competition, occupied advantage.Present most groove cutting machine adopts slide block or four-bar mechanism more, by moving or the swing of bar of control slide block, cutting torch shape is had a certain degree.Though this groove cutting machine is powerful, but mechanism is too complicated, it is heavy and slow in one's movements that huge structure turns round cutting torch in the course of the work, especially its plasma cutting-torch has many cables and flexible pipe, for guarantee that these cables and flexible pipe do not twine in cutting process, cutting torch just can't really be realized unlimited revolution.And the slew gear technology of plasma groove cutting machine is only grasped by manufacturer of a few family of foreign country at present, domesticly still need import for this series products, from economic angle, introduce the slew gear of this high added value from foreign country, on cost, can increase greatly, be unfavorable for the development of domestic medium-sized and small enterprises.Therefore, the design of plasma groove cutting machine slew gear has great importance for China's development of modern industry.
Summary of the invention
Be to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the present invention to design a kind of compact conformation, motion flexibly, machining accuracy is high, slew gear that can unlimited rotating plasma groove cutting machine.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of slew gear of plasma groove cutting machine comprises ball-screw, guide post, link, servomotor A, servo motor B, the swing head, fixed disk, plasma cutting-torch, described ball-screw and guide post are installed in the Y of cutting machine crossbeam on frame, described servomotor A is connected with guide post with ball-screw by link, and be connected with servo motor B by decelerator A, described servo motor B is connected with the swing head by decelerator B, and described plasma cutting-torch is fixed on the swing head by fixed disk; The rotating shaft of described servomotor A and decelerator A on the same axis, the rotating shaft of servo motor B and decelerator B is on same axis, the output shaft of described decelerator A is connected with servo motor B by C type nut, ring flange, the output shaft of described decelerator B is connected with the swing head by C type nut, ring flange, it is vertical mutually that the rotating shaft of described decelerator A and the shaft axis of decelerator B are the space, and the cable of described plasma cutting-torch and flexible pipe are fixed on the upper end of servomotor A.
The cable of plasma cutting-torch of the present invention and flexible pipe pass by the hole of link front end.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, since servomotor of the present invention and reducer shaft be positioned on the same axis, reducer shaft directly is connected with driven member, simplified transmission of power between the two, reduced the power loss in the transmittance process, for mechanism's kinematic accuracy at work provides guarantee.Common numerical control cutting machine slew gear is when servomotor at the uniform velocity rotates, and the swing of the space of this slew gear reality is not at the uniform velocity, therefore needs numerical control software to calculate offset control servomotor and then the revolution of realization mechanism.And this time the slew gear of design is because decelerator and driven member directly in succession, have been avoided a large amount of computings of computer, and servomotor uniform rotation in the course of the work helps guaranteeing machining accuracy.
2, because decelerator driving shaft of the present invention adopts " C " type nut to be connected with driven member, replaced traditional key and connected, avoided having influenced the motion of mechanism precision owing to the machining accuracy of key and keyway.
3, because of the present invention when servomotor A rotates, cable and flexible pipe and driven member have successfully solved cable and flexible pipe and have twined problem simultaneously around servomotor A rotation.
4, because two servomotors of the present invention are spatial distribution in mechanism, driving shaft is vertical mutually, and two motors work separately, so motor can not interfere phenomenon at work.
5, because servo motor B of the present invention is a driven member, be again driving link, saved too much connection, simplified space structure, make mechanism compact more.
Description of drawings
2 in the total accompanying drawing of the present invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the slew gear of plasma groove cutting machine.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the slew gear of plasma groove cutting machine.
Among the figure, 1, frame, 2, ball-screw, 3, guide post, 4, link, 5, servomotor A, 6, decelerator A, 7, C type nut, 8, ring flange, 9, servo motor B, 10, decelerator B, 11, the swing head, 12, fixed disk, 13, plasma cutting-torch.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.Shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of slew gear of plasma groove cutting machine comprises ball-screw 2, guide post 3, link 4, servomotor A5, servo motor B 9, swing 11, fixed disk 12, plasma cutting-torch 13, described ball-screw 2 and guide post 3 are installed in the Y of cutting machine crossbeam on frame 1, described servomotor A5 is connected with guide post 3 with ball-screw 2 by link 4, and be connected with servo motor B 9 by decelerator A6, described servo motor B 9 is connected by decelerator B10 and swing 11, and described plasma cutting-torch 13 is fixed on by fixed disk 12 and swings on 11; The rotating shaft of described servomotor A5 and decelerator A6 on the same axis, the rotating shaft of servo motor B 9 and decelerator B10 is on same axis, the output shaft of described decelerator A6 is connected with servo motor B 9 by C type nut 7, ring flange 8, the output shaft of described decelerator B10 by C type nut 7, ring flange 8 with swing 11 and be connected, it is vertical mutually that the rotating shaft of described decelerator A6 and the shaft axis of decelerator B10 are the space, the cable of described plasma cutting-torch 13 and flexible pipe are fixed on the upper end of servomotor A5, and the hole by link 4 front ends passes.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
1, groove cutting arbitrarily
By digital control system, before processing or in the process, according to actual needs, change the angle and the distance of plasma cutting-torch 13 and steel plate.Along with chassis moves along y-axis shift along mobile on the X-axis and whole slew gear, just can cut out needed groove.
2, zero groove cutting
Before processing, the offset according to the thickness setting plasma cutting-torch 13 of the kind of plasma power supply and steel plate makes plasma cutting-torch 13 and steel plate angled.When beginning to process, though melt earlier near the steel plate of plasma cutting-torch 13, since plasma cutting-torch 13 inclinations, the actual otch that can occur approximate and right angle through the steel plate of processing.
When the present invention works, frame 1 is fixed on the servomotor (not drawing among the figure) that chassis upper edge Y direction moves, and drive ball-screw 2 rotations, make servomotor A5 do rectilinear motion along the Z axle, servomotor A5 drives servo motor B 9 and does 360 ° of rotations around the Z axle, and servo motor B 9 drives plasma cutting-torch 13 and swings in-55 °~55 °.
Claims (2)
1. the slew gear of a plasma groove cutting machine comprises ball-screw (2), guide post (3), link (4), servomotor A (5), servo motor B (9), swing head (11), fixed disk (12), plasma cutting-torch (13), described ball-screw (1) and guide post (3) are installed in the Y of cutting machine crossbeam on frame (1), described servomotor A (5) is connected with guide post (3) with ball-screw (2) by link (4), and be connected with servo motor B (9) by decelerator A (6), described servo motor B (9) is connected with swing head (11) by decelerator B (10), and described plasma cutting-torch (13) is fixed on the swing head (11) by fixed disk (12); It is characterized in that: the rotating shaft of described servomotor A (5) and decelerator A (6) is on same axis, the rotating shaft of servo motor B (9) and decelerator B (10) is on same axis, the output shaft of described decelerator A (6) is by C type nut (7), ring flange (8) is connected with servo motor B (9), the output shaft of described decelerator B (10) is by C type nut (7), ring flange (8) is connected with swing head (11), it is vertical mutually that the rotating shaft of described decelerator A (6) and the shaft axis of decelerator B (10) are the space, and the cable of described plasma cutting-torch (13) and flexible pipe are fixed on the upper end of servomotor A (5).
2. the slew gear of plasma groove cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cable of described plasma cutting-torch (13) and flexible pipe pass by the hole of link (4) front end.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN200910220465A CN101733532A (en) | 2009-12-03 | 2009-12-03 | Rotating mechanism of plasma groove cutting machine |
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CN200910220465A CN101733532A (en) | 2009-12-03 | 2009-12-03 | Rotating mechanism of plasma groove cutting machine |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101913011A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2010-12-15 | 无锡华联精工机械有限公司 | Left-right swinging mechanism for cutting head of triaxial steel pipe intersecting wire cutting machine |
CN101920386A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2010-12-22 | 江苏博大数控成套设备有限公司 | Automatic groove cutting device of plasma cutting torch |
CN102151966A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-08-17 | 大连海事大学 | Plasma groove cutting device based on slide block mechanism |
CN103533734A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-22 | 芜湖鼎恒材料技术有限公司 | Turning ignition mechanism for automatic ignition plasma spray gun |
CN106596228A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-04-26 | 哈尔滨天顺化工科技开发有限公司 | Yarn bunching device for evaluating carbon fiber application physical properties |
CN112439984A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-03-05 | 林肯环球股份有限公司 | Plasma torch cutting system |
CN112620903A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-04-09 | 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 | Method for machining Y-shaped groove part of hydraulic support structural part |
-
2009
- 2009-12-03 CN CN200910220465A patent/CN101733532A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101920386A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2010-12-22 | 江苏博大数控成套设备有限公司 | Automatic groove cutting device of plasma cutting torch |
CN101920386B (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2012-10-03 | 江苏博大数控成套设备有限公司 | Automatic groove cutting device of plasma cutting torch |
CN101913011A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2010-12-15 | 无锡华联精工机械有限公司 | Left-right swinging mechanism for cutting head of triaxial steel pipe intersecting wire cutting machine |
CN102151966A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-08-17 | 大连海事大学 | Plasma groove cutting device based on slide block mechanism |
CN103533734A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-22 | 芜湖鼎恒材料技术有限公司 | Turning ignition mechanism for automatic ignition plasma spray gun |
CN103533734B (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2015-11-04 | 芜湖鼎瀚再制造技术有限公司 | A kind of transposition ignition mechanism of automatic ignition type plasma gun |
CN106596228A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-04-26 | 哈尔滨天顺化工科技开发有限公司 | Yarn bunching device for evaluating carbon fiber application physical properties |
CN106596228B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2023-05-16 | 哈尔滨天顺化工科技开发有限公司 | Yarn bundling device for evaluating physical properties of carbon fiber application |
CN112439984A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-03-05 | 林肯环球股份有限公司 | Plasma torch cutting system |
CN112620903A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-04-09 | 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 | Method for machining Y-shaped groove part of hydraulic support structural part |
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Open date: 20100616 |