CN101729398A - Sending method of QoS priority information, PD-FE and TRC-FE - Google Patents

Sending method of QoS priority information, PD-FE and TRC-FE Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101729398A
CN101729398A CN200910008292A CN200910008292A CN101729398A CN 101729398 A CN101729398 A CN 101729398A CN 200910008292 A CN200910008292 A CN 200910008292A CN 200910008292 A CN200910008292 A CN 200910008292A CN 101729398 A CN101729398 A CN 101729398A
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qos
layers
information
precedence information
cgpe
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孙默
宋军
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN200910008292A priority Critical patent/CN101729398A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2009/072554 priority patent/WO2010094184A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a sending method of QoS priority information, a PD-FE and a TRC-FE, wherein the method comprises the following steps of receiving a resource request from an SCF by the PD-FE, generating two-layer QoS priority information by the PD-FE according to user signing information and network layer QoS information and sending the two-layer QoS priority information to a CGPE-FE by the PD-FE. By means of the technical scheme of the invention, the two-layer QoS priority information is generated by the PD-FE or the TRC-FE, and the two-layer QoS priority information is sent to a CGPE-FE by the PD-FE, so the invention solves the problem that a bridged home gateway can not process the received QoS priority information of an IP layer in a QoS control strategy, so that the bridged home gateway can effectively use the two-layer QoS priority information, thereby ensuring the QoS of the upstream flow capacity thereof and improving user experience.

Description

The sending method of QoS precedence information, PD-FE, TRC-FE
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, particularly, relate to a kind of sending method, PD-FE, TRC-FE of QoS precedence information.
Background technology
At present, bearer network in the next generation network (Next Generation Network abbreviates NGN as) has adopted group technology, because service quality (the Quality ofService of group technology, abbreviate QoS as) defective, make QoS become one of major issue of NGN.Be directed to this, (the International Telecommunication Union of International Telecommunications Union, abbreviate ITU as) the QoS problem that resource accommodating control function (Resource and AdmissionControl Function abbreviates RACF as) solves the NGN bearer network proposed.
The major function of RACF is: based on the carrier policy rule, signatory QoS information of user and network internal available resources are carried out resource and admission control; RACF has shielded the difference of bearing bed to application layer, to bearing bed, makes bearing bed transmission entity can provide QoS to ensure under the guidance of RACF for the Media Stream of session the QoS best property of attribute mapping of application layer.
In the up-to-date RACF draft of ITU, the functional framework of RACF as shown in Figure 1.
In Fig. 1, policy deciding functional entity (Policy Decision Function Entity, abbreviate PD-FE as) be mainly used in and realize following function: based on medium streaming session information (from business control function body (Service Control Function, abbreviate SCF as) obtain by the Rs interface), user's transfer resource CAMEL-Subscription-Information is (from network attached controlled function entity (Network Attachment Control Function, abbreviate NACF as) obtain by the Ru interface) preliminary QoS resource decision made, then with transfer resource controlled function entity (Transport Resource Control Function Entity, abbreviate TRC-FE as) alternately to confirm whether to have enough QoS resources, make a final decision at last, and the policy execution functional entity (Policy Execute FunctionEntity abbreviates PE-FE as) that this decision-making is handed down to network terminal carried out.
TRC-FE is mainly used in and is responsible for resource control, and the resource in its monitor network is also collected relevant information, replys according to concrete resource situation when the PD-FE request resource.
PE-FE is mainly used at PD-FE under guidance, carries out policy control (gate, bandwidth, traffic classification and mark, traffic shaping, two layers (being data link layer) and three layers of (being the IP layer) QoS mapping, collection and report resource use information etc.) in network terminal.
Transfer resource is carried out functional entity (Transport Resource Execute FunctionEntity, abbreviate TRE-FE as) be mainly used in the strategy execution of under the guidance of TRC-FE, carrying out the data link layer relevant with transmission technology, but concrete function and scope are not all clearly determined.
Home gateway strategy is carried out functional entity (CPN Gateway Policy ExecuteFunction Entity, abbreviate CGPE-FE as) be the policy enforcement function that resides on the home gateway, it is mainly used at user side carries out policy control to uplink traffic under PD-FE instructs.
At present, the fixed network operator's of communication network the digital home's business that provides is the integrated service that combines application, video, voice, data, and home gateway is a terminal equipment of supporting digital home business, as seen, the QoS control problem of home gateway is the key of development digital home of operator business.
In the concrete application scenarios that digital service is used, when the user initiates one when professional that QoS guarantees arranged, system at first can determine the QoS that this business is required by the negotiation of operation layer, service control layer is initiated resource request according to the QoS that consults to RACF then, QoS control strategy (particularly, generating the QoS control strategy by PD-FE) by RACF generation transport layer is handed down to transport layer policy execution entity (comprising the CGPE-FE on the home gateway) in order to carry out at last.CGPE-FE receives the strategy that RACF issues as the policy execution functional entity that resides on the home gateway, and according to this strategy the user service flow amount is carried out policy control.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 2 shows RACF in the correlation technique and sends the flow process of QoS control strategy to home gateway, and this flow process comprises following processing procedure:
(201) SCF initiates resource request according to the QoS of operation layer negotiation to PD-FE, and this resource request is used to user's uplink service request resource, wherein carries user ID, professional required QoS information;
(202) PD-FE authorizes the resource request of validated user, and makes preliminary strategy and judge, obtains this user's who prestores CAMEL-Subscription-Information, perhaps obtains this user's CAMEL-Subscription-Information alternately with NACF;
(203) PD-FE sends resource request to TRC-FE, carry Media Stream five-tuple (source end/destination address, source end/destination port numbers, protocol type), bandwidth information, IP layer QoS precedence information in this resource request, TRC-FE makes judgement according to current resource situation to request, when having available resources, return response to PD-FE;
(204) PD-FE makes final admittance strategy judgement according to Resource Availability, generate the QoS control strategy, carry the Media Stream descriptor in this QoS control strategy, comprising: Media Stream five-tuple (that is, source end/destination address, protocol type, source end/destination port numbers), bandwidth, network layer QoS information (being IP layer QoS precedence information) etc.;
(205a, b) PD-FE issues to CGPE-FE and PE-FE respectively and carries IP layer QoS precedence information QoS control strategy;
(206a, b) CGPE-FE and PE-FE reply to PD-FE respectively after receiving the QoS control strategy and reply;
(207) PD-FE replys to SCF answer resource request.
Present home gateway has two types: route type and bridge type.For route type home gateway, it is handled at the IP layer forwarding of data, can transmit message according to IP layer QoS priority.For the bridge type home gateway, owing to only carry out data forwarding in data link layer (data link layer), and function is simple, usually do not support the processing of IP layer QoS precedence information yet, therefore, if PD-FE only carries IP layer QoS priority in the QoS control strategy that CGPE-FE issues, this precedence information can not be handled and use to this home gateway, so just can't guarantee the QoS of uplink traffic.
In sum, can't handle the problem of the IP layer QoS precedence information in the QoS control strategy that receives at the bridge type home gateway that exists in the present correlation technique, not propose effective solution as yet.
Summary of the invention
Consider the bridge type home gateway that exists in the correlation technique can't handle the problem of the IP layer QoS precedence information in the QoS control strategy that receives and make the present invention, for this reason, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of sending method, PD-FE, TRC-FE of improved QoS precedence information, to solve the problems referred to above in the correlation technique.
For achieving the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of sending method of service quality QoS precedence information.
Sending method according to QoS precedence information of the present invention comprises: PD-FE receives the resource request from SCF; PD-FE generates two layers of QoS precedence information according to user's CAMEL-Subscription-Information and network layer QoS information; PD-FE sends to CGPE-FE with two layers of QoS precedence information.
Preferably, PD-FE is according to user's CAMEL-Subscription-Information and network layer QoS information, generate two layers of QoS precedence information, specifically comprise: PD-FE is according to the access network type in the CAMEL-Subscription-Information, and the corresponding relation of predefined network layer QoS information and two layers of QoS precedence information is determined this two layers of QoS precedence informations.
Preferably, before PD-FE sends to CGPE-FE with two layers of QoS precedence information, this method also comprises: expand the Rh interface by increasing by two layers of QoS precedence field in the Rh interface between PD-FE and CGPE-FE, wherein, two of increase layers of QoS precedence field are used to carry two layers of QoS precedence information.
Preferably, PD-FE comprises the operation that two layers of QoS precedence information send to CGPE-FE: PD-FE generates the QoS control strategy, and two layers of QoS precedence information are carried in the QoS control strategy; The QoS control strategy that PD-FE will carry two layers of QoS precedence information sends to CGPE-FE.
Preferably, resource request is initializing resource request or resource modifying request.
Preferably, this method also comprises: CGPE-FE carries out uplink service according to two layers of QoS precedence information that receive.
A kind of sending method of service quality QoS precedence information is provided according to another aspect of the present invention.
Sending method according to QoS precedence information of the present invention comprises: TRC-FE receives the resource request from PD-FE, and wherein, resource request carries network layer QoS information; TRC-FE is according to network layer QoS information, maps out corresponding two layers of QoS precedence information and be carried in the response of resource request to send to PD-FE; Two layers of QoS precedence information that PD-FE will receive send to CGPE-FE.
Preferably, TRC-FE comprises according to the operation that network layer QoS information mapping goes out corresponding two layers of QoS precedence information: TRC-FE is according to network layer QoS information, and the corresponding relation of predefined network layer QoS information and two layers of QoS precedence information is determined corresponding two layers of QoS precedence information.
Preferably, PD-FE receives before the response, this method also comprises: expand the Rt interface by increasing by two layers of QoS precedence field among the interface Rt between PD-FE and TRC-FE, wherein, two layers of QoS precedence field of increase are used to carry two layers of QoS precedence information.
Preferably, PD-FE sends to two layers of QoS precedence information before the CGPE-FE, this method also comprises: expand the Rh interface by increasing by two layers of QoS precedence field in the Rh interface between PD-FE and the CGPE-FE, wherein, two of increase layers of QoS precedence field are used to carry two layers of QoS precedence information.
Preferably, PD-FE comprises the operation that two layers of QoS precedence information send to CGPE-FE: PD-FE generates the QoS control strategy, and two layers of QoS precedence information are carried in the QoS control strategy; The QoS control strategy that PD-FE will carry two layers of QoS precedence information sends to CGPE-FE.
Preferably, resource request is initializing resource request or resource modifying request.
Preferably, it is characterized in that this method also comprises: CGPE-FE carries out uplink service according to two layers of QoS precedence information that receive.
According to a further aspect of the invention, provide a kind of PD-FE.
PD-FE according to the present invention comprises: receiver module is used to receive the resource request from business control function body SCF; Generation module is used for generating two layers of QoS precedence information according to user's CAMEL-Subscription-Information and network layer QoS information; Sending module is used for that two layers of QoS precedence information that generation module generates are sent to home gateway strategy and carries out functional entity.
According to a further aspect of the invention, provide a kind of TRC-FE.
TRC-FE according to the present invention comprises: receiver module, be used to receive resource request from policy deciding functional entity PD-FE, and wherein, resource request carries network layer QoS information; Generation module is used for going out corresponding two layers of QoS precedence information according to network layer QoS information mapping; Sending module is used for two layers of QoS precedence information of generation module mapping are sent to PD-FE.
By technique scheme of the present invention, generate two layers of QoS precedence information by PD-FE or TRC-FE, and these two layers of QoS precedence informations are sent to CGPE-FE by PD-FE, bridge type home gateway in the correlation technique can be solved and the problem of the IP layer QoS precedence information in the QoS control strategy that receives can't be handled, can make the bridge type home gateway use two layers of QoS precedence information effectively, thereby can guarantee QoS, the raising user experience of its uplink traffic.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and, partly from specification, become apparent, perhaps understand by implementing the present invention.Purpose of the present invention and other advantages can realize and obtain by specifically noted structure in the specification of being write, claims and accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the configuration diagram of the RACF of ITU-T in the correlation technique;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that sends the QoS control strategy in the correlation technique;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart according to the sending method of the QoS precedence information of the inventive method embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the example one according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the example two according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structured flowchart according to the PD-FE of apparatus of the present invention embodiment one;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart according to the sending method of the QoS precedence information of the inventive method embodiment two;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the example three according to the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of the example four according to the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structured flowchart according to the TRC-FE of apparatus of the present invention embodiment two.
Embodiment
Functional overview
Can't handle the IP layer QoS precedence information in the QoS control strategy that receives at the bridge type home gateway that exists in the correlation technique, thereby can't guarantee the problem of the QoS of uplink traffic, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of sending method of QoS precedence information, PD-FE, TRC-FE, in an embodiment of the present invention, by PD-FE CAMEL-Subscription-Information and two layers of QoS precedence information of network layer QoS information generation according to the user, perhaps in the response that sends to PD-FE, map out two layers of QoS precedence information by TRC-FE, and PD-FE sends to CGPE-FE with two layers of QoS precedence information, can make the bridge type home gateway use two layers of QoS precedence information effectively, thereby can guarantee the QoS of its uplink traffic, improve user experience.
Need to prove that if do not conflict, each feature among the embodiment of the invention and the embodiment can mutually combine, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.Need to prove, can in computer system, carry out in the step shown in the flow chart of accompanying drawing such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and, though there is shown logical order in flow process, but in some cases, can carry out step shown or that describe with the order that is different from herein.
Method embodiment one
According to the embodiment of the invention, at first provide a kind of sending method of QoS precedence information.
Carrying out following step S302 to the step S306, at first can expand the Rh interface by increasing by two layers of QoS precedence field in the Rh interface between PD-FE and CGPE-FE, wherein, two layers of QoS precedence field that increase are used to carry two layers of QoS precedence information, obviously, the Rh interface after the expansion just can be used to transmit the QoS control strategy that comprises two layers of QoS precedence information.
Fig. 3 shows the flow process according to the sending method of the QoS precedence information of the inventive method embodiment one, as shown in Figure 3, comprises that according to the sending method of the QoS precedence information of the inventive method embodiment step S302 is to step S306.Concrete processing procedure shown in Fig. 3 is as follows:
(1) step S302
PD-FE receives the resource request from SCF, and wherein, resource request is used to the user to ask the uplink service resource, and carries user ID; Preferably, resource request can be to be initializing resource request or resource modifying request;
(2) step S304
PD-FE obtains user's CAMEL-Subscription-Information according to user ID, and determines corresponding two layers of QoS precedence information according to the corresponding relation of the access network type in the CAMEL-Subscription-Information and predefined network layer QoS information and two layers of QoS precedence information;
(3) step S306
PD-FE sends to two layers of QoS precedence information user's CGPE-FE.Preferably, PD-FE is carried at two layers of QoS precedence information in the QoS control strategy and sends to CGPE-FE.
After executing above-mentioned steps, CGPE-FE can carry out uplink service according to two layers of QoS precedence information in the QoS control strategy that receives.
By technique scheme, PD-FE generates two layers of QoS precedence information according to user's CAMEL-Subscription-Information and network layer QoS information, and these two layers of QoS precedence informations are sent to CGPE-FE, can make the bridge type home gateway use this two layers of QoS precedence informations effectively, thereby can guarantee the QoS of its uplink traffic.
Based on above description, the concrete example of using of sending method to the QoS precedence information of the inventive method embodiment one describes below.
In the following example that will describe one and example two, at first the Rh interface is expanded by increasing by two layers of QoS precedence information field, then, PD-FE determines corresponding two layers of QoS precedence information according to the access network type and the network layer QoS information of the home gateway in the user signing contract information, and these two layers of QoS precedence informations are carried in the QoS control strategy, the Rh interface by expansion is handed down to CGPE-FE with this QoS control strategy.
Example one
In this example, when the user initiates one when professional that QoS guarantees arranged, can determine the QoS that this is professional by the negotiation of operation layer, SCF can initiate resource request to RACF according to the QoS that consults, concrete handling process as shown in Figure 4:
(401) SCF initiates the initializing resource request according to the QoS of operation layer negotiation to PD-FE, carries user ID, professional required QoS information in this request;
(402) PD-FE authorizes request, and makes preliminary strategy and judge, obtains this user's who prestores CAMEL-Subscription-Information, perhaps obtains this user's CAMEL-Subscription-Information alternately with NACF;
(403) PD-FE sends the initializing resource request to TRC-FE, and TRC-FE makes judgement according to current resource situation to request, when having available resources, returns the response that resource can be used to PD-FE;
(404) PD-FE makes final admittance strategy judgement according to the response that receives, and generates the QoS control strategy.Particularly, when generation strategy, PD-FE determines corresponding two layers of QoS precedence information according to the access network type of the home gateway in the CAMEL-Subscription-Information and the corresponding relation of predefined network layer QoS information and two layers of QoS precedence information, and two layers of QoS precedence information are carried in the QoS control strategy;
(405a, b) PD-FE issues the QoS control strategy (particularly, two layers of QoS precedence information are included in this tactful Media Stream descriptor) that comprises two layers of QoS precedence information to CGPE-FE and PE-FE respectively;
(406a, b) CGPE-FE and PE-FE reply to PD-FE respectively after receiving the QoS control strategy and reply;
(407) PD-FE replys the initializing resource request-reply to SCF.
After CGPE-FE receives the QoS control strategy that PD-FE issues, according to two layers of QoS priority in the strategy Media Stream (is for example stamped corresponding QoS mark, 802.1p mark), and correspondingly handle uplink service according to priority, particularly, if the home gateway uplink network is Digital Subscriber Line (Digital Subscriber Line, abbreviate DSL as) link, then Media Stream is inserted permanent virtual link (the PermanentVirtual Circuit of respective priority according to priority, abbreviate PVC as) passage, if uplink network is the ether link, then Media Stream is inserted VLAN (Virtual LocalArea Network the abbreviates VLAN as) passage of respective priority according to priority.
Example two
In this example, when the professional required QoS of user's modification, SCF can trigger the resource modifying flow process according to amended QoS, concrete flow process as shown in Figure 5:
(501) SCF initiates the resource modifying request to PD-FE after consulting to have revised QoS according to operation layer, carries user ID, professional required QoS information in this request;
(502) PD-FE authorizes the resource request that receives, and makes preliminary strategy and judge;
(503) PD-FE sends the resource modifying request to TRC-FE, carry Media Stream five-tuple (source end/destination address, source end/destination port numbers, protocol type), bandwidth information, IP layer QoS precedence information in this request, TRC-FE makes judgement according to current resource situation to request, when having available resources, return the response that resource can be used to PD-FE;
(504) PD-FE makes final admittance strategy judgement according to the response that receives, and generates new QoS control strategy, comprises two layers of QoS priority of generation during the Media Stream in the strategy is described; Particularly, when generation strategy, PD-FE determines corresponding two layers of QoS precedence information according to the access network type of the home gateway in the CAMEL-Subscription-Information and the corresponding relation of predefined network layer QoS information and two layers of QoS precedence information, and two layers of QoS precedence information are carried in the QoS control strategy;
(505a, b) PD-FE issues the QoS control strategy (particularly, two layers of QoS precedence information are included in this tactful Media Stream descriptor) that comprises two layers of QoS precedence information to CGPE-FE and PE-FE respectively;
After (506a, b) CGPE-FE and PE-FE receive the strategy modification request, reply to PD-FE respectively and reply;
(507) PD-FE replys the resource modifying request-reply to SCF.
After CGPE-FE receives the QoS control strategy that PD-FE issues, according to two layers of QoS priority in the strategy Media Stream (is for example stamped corresponding QoS mark, 802.1p mark), and correspondingly handle uplink service according to priority, particularly, if the home gateway uplink network is the DSL link, then Media Stream is inserted the PVC passage of respective priority according to priority, if uplink network is the ether link, then Media Stream is inserted the VLAN passage of respective priority according to priority.
By the processing procedure of example one and example two, can initiate under the scene of initializing resource request or resource modifying request SCF, two layers of QoS precedence information that PD-FE is generated are carried in the QoS control strategy and send to CGPE-FE.
Device embodiment one
According to the embodiment of the invention, a kind of PD-FE is provided, preferably, the sending method of the QoS precedence information that PD-FE can be used for realizing that said method embodiment one provides can realize two layers of QoS precedence information are sent to CGPE-FE.
Fig. 6 shows the structure according to the PD-FE of apparatus of the present invention embodiment one, and as shown in Figure 6, this PD-FE comprises: receiver module 3, generation module 5, sending module 7.Specifically describe the function of above-mentioned module below.
Receiver module 3 is used to receive the resource request from SCF, and wherein, this resource request is used to the user to ask the uplink service resource, and carries user ID.
Generation module 5 is connected to receiver module 3, is used for generating two layers of QoS precedence information according to the resource request that receives with receiver module 3 corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information and network layer QoS information.Particularly, generation module 5 obtains user's CAMEL-Subscription-Information according to user ID, and determines corresponding two layers of QoS precedence information according to the corresponding relation of the access network type in the CAMEL-Subscription-Information and predefined network layer QoS information and two layers of QoS precedence information.
Sending module 7 is connected to generation module 5, is used for that two layers of QoS precedence information that generation module 5 generates are sent to home gateway strategy and carries out functional entity.
According to the device of present embodiment can execution graph 3, Fig. 4, handling process shown in Figure 5, concrete processing procedure repeats no more here.
The technical scheme that provides by present embodiment, by receiver module, generation module, sending module are set, can generate two layers of QoS precedence information, and these two layers of QoS precedence informations are sent to CGPE-FE, thereby can make the bridge type home gateway use this two layers of QoS precedence informations effectively, can guarantee the QoS of its uplink traffic.
Method embodiment two
According to the embodiment of the invention, provide a kind of sending method of QoS precedence information.
Carrying out following step S702 to the step S708, at first expand and increase by two layers of QoS precedence field in the Rt interface and expand Rh interface and Rt interface by increasing by two layers of QoS precedence field in the Rh interface between PD-FE and CGPE-FE and among the interface Rt between PD-FE and TRC-FE, wherein, two layers of QoS precedence field that increase are used to carry two layers of QoS precedence information, obviously, Rh interface after the expansion and Rt interface can be used to transmit the QoS control strategy that comprises two layers of QoS precedence information.
Fig. 7 shows the flow process according to the sending method of the QoS precedence information of the inventive method embodiment two, as shown in Figure 7, comprises (step S702 is to step S708) according to the sending method of the QoS precedence information of the inventive method embodiment two:
(1) step S702
TRC-FE receives the resource request from PD-FE, and wherein, the resource request of forwarding is used to the user to ask the uplink service resource, and carries IP layer QoS precedence information.Preferably, resource request can be initializing resource request or resource modifying request.
(2) step S704
TRC-FE determines corresponding two layers of QoS precedence information according to the corresponding relation of network layer QoS information and predefined network layer QoS information and two layers of QoS precedence information, TRC-FE is carried at two layers of QoS precedence information determining and sends to PD-FE in the response when generate responding.
(3) step S706
Two layers of QoS precedence information that PD-FE will receive send to user's CGPE-FE.Preferably, PD-FE can be carried at these two layers of QoS precedence informations in the QoS control strategy and send to CGPE-FE.
After executing above-mentioned steps, behind the QoS control strategy that CGPE-FE receives, two layers of QoS precedence information according to wherein carry out uplink service.
By technique scheme, determine two layers of QoS precedence information by TRC-FE, PD-FE sends to CGPE-FE with two layers of QoS precedence information, can make the bridge type home gateway use this two layers of QoS precedence informations effectively, thereby can guarantee the QoS of its uplink traffic.
Based on above description, the concrete example of using of sending method to the QoS precedence information of the inventive method embodiment two describes below.
In following examples three and example four, at first, by increasing by two layers of QoS precedence information field Rt interface and Rh interface are expanded, TRC-FE maps out two layers of QoS precedence information according to the IP layer QoS precedence information that PD-FE sends, and by the expansion after the Rt interface two layers of QoS precedence information are fed back to PD-FE, PD-FE is carried at these two layers of QoS precedence informations in the QoS control strategy and is handed down to CGPE-FE.
Example three
When the user initiates one when professional that QoS guarantees arranged, can determine the QoS that this is professional by the negotiation of operation layer, SCF initiates resource request according to the QoS of negotiation to RACF, idiographic flow as shown in Figure 8:
(801) SCF initiates the initializing resource request according to the QoS of operation layer negotiation to PD-FE, carries user ID, professional required QoS information in this request;
(802) PD-FE authorizes request, and makes preliminary strategy and judge, obtains this user's who prestores CAMEL-Subscription-Information, perhaps obtains this user's CAMEL-Subscription-Information alternately with NACF;
(803) PD-FE sends the initializing resource request to TRC-FE, TRC-FE makes judgement according to current resource situation to request, when having available resources, map out two layers of QoS precedence information according to the IP layer QoS precedence information in this initializing resource request (being network layer QoS information), and return the response that the resource of carrying these two layers of QoS precedence informations can be used to PD-FE;
(804) TRC-FE returns initializing resource to PD-FE and replys, and wherein comprises two layers of QoS precedence information;
(805) PD-FE makes final admittance strategy judgement according to the Resource Availability that receives, and generates the QoS control strategy, and two layers of QoS precedence information of TRC-FE feedback are carried in this QoS control strategy;
(806a, b) PD-FE issues the QoS control strategy (particularly, two layers of QoS precedence information are included in this tactful Media Stream descriptor) that comprises two layers of QoS precedence information to CGPE-FE and PE-FE respectively;
(807a, b) CGPE-FE and PE-FE reply to PD-FE respectively and reply;
(808) PD-FE replys the initializing resource request-reply to SCF.
After CGPE-FE receives the QoS control strategy that PD-FE issues, according to two layers of QoS priority in the strategy Media Stream (is for example stamped corresponding QoS mark, 802.1p mark), and correspondingly handle uplink service according to priority, particularly, if the home gateway uplink network is the DSL link, then Media Stream is inserted the PVC passage of respective priority according to priority, if uplink network is the ether link, then Media Stream is inserted the VLAN passage of respective priority according to priority.
Example four
When the professional required QoS of user's modification, SCF can trigger the resource modifying flow process according to amended QoS, idiographic flow as shown in Figure 9:
(901) SCF initiates the resource modifying request according to the QoS of operation layer negotiation to PD-FE, carries user ID, professional required QoS information in this request;
(902) PD-FE authorizes request, and makes preliminary strategy and judge;
(903) PD-FE sends the resource modifying request to TRC-FE, carry Media Stream five-tuple (source end/destination address, source end/destination port numbers, protocol type), bandwidth information, IP layer QoS precedence information in this request, TRC-FE makes judgement according to current resource situation to request, when having available resources, map out two layers of QoS precedence information according to the IP layer QoS precedence information in this initializing resource request, and return the response that the resource of carrying these two layers of QoS precedence informations can be used to PD-FE;
(904) TRC-FE returns resource modifying to PD-FE and replys, and wherein comprises two layers of QoS precedence information;
(905) PD-FE makes final admittance strategy judgement according to Resource Availability, generates new QoS control strategy, and two layers of QoS precedence information of TRC-FE feedback are carried in this QoS control strategy;
(906a, b) PD-FE comprises the QoS control strategy (particularly, two layers of QoS priority are included in this tactful Media Stream descriptor) of two layers of QoS precedence information respectively to CGPE-FE and PE-FE distributing policy;
(907a, b) CGPE-FE and PE-FE reply to PD-FE respectively and reply;
(908) PD-FE replys the resource modifying request-reply to SCF.
After CGPE-FE receives the QoS control strategy that PD-FE issues, according to two layers of QoS priority in the strategy Media Stream (is for example stamped corresponding QoS mark, 802.1p mark), and correspondingly handle uplink service according to priority, particularly, if the home gateway uplink network is the DSL link, then Media Stream is inserted the PVC passage of respective priority according to priority, if uplink network is the ether link, then Media Stream is inserted the VLAN passage of respective priority according to priority.
By the processing procedure of example three and example four, can initiate under the scene of initializing resource request or resource modifying request SCF, two layers of QoS precedence information that TRC-FE is mapped out are carried in the QoS control strategy by PD-FE and send to CGPE-FE.
Device embodiment two
According to the embodiment of the invention, a kind of TRC-FE is provided, preferably, the sending method of the QoS precedence information that this TRC-FE can be used to realize that said method embodiment two provides.
Figure 10 shows the structure according to the TRC-FE of apparatus of the present invention embodiment two, and as shown in figure 10, this TRC-FE comprises: receiver module 2, generation module 4, sending module 6.Specifically describe the function of above-mentioned module below.
Receiver module 2 is used to receive the resource request from PD-FE, and wherein, this resource request is used to the user to ask the uplink service resource, and carries network layer QoS information;
Generation module 4 is connected to receiver module 2, is used for the information according to network layer QoS, maps out corresponding two layers of QoS precedence information in the response of resource request; Particularly, generation module 4 is determined corresponding two layers of QoS precedence information according to the corresponding relation of IP layer QoS precedence information and predefined network layer QoS information and two layers of QoS precedence information.
Sending module 6 is connected to generation module 4, and the response that is used for including two layers of QoS precedence information of generation module 4 mappings sends to PD-FE.
According to the device of present embodiment can execution graph 7, Fig. 8, handling process shown in Figure 9, concrete processing procedure repeats no more here.
The technical scheme that provides by present embodiment, by receiver module, acquisition module, generation module, sending module are set, can determine two layers of QoS precedence information, and two layers of QoS precedence information are carried at send to PD-FE in the response, so that being carried at the QoS control strategy with these two layers of QoS precedence informations, PD-FE sends to CGPE-FE, thereby can make the bridge type home gateway use two layers of QoS precedence information in this QoS control strategy effectively, can guarantee the QoS of its uplink traffic.
In sum, by means of technical scheme of the present invention, generate two layers of QoS precedence information or in the response that sends to PD-FE, map out two layers of QoS precedence information by PD-FE by TRC-FE, and two layers of QoS precedence information are sent to CGPE-FE by PD-FE, can make the bridge type home gateway use two layers of QoS precedence information effectively, thereby can guarantee QoS, the raising user experience of its uplink traffic.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned each module of the present invention or each step can realize with the general calculation device, they can concentrate on the single calculation element, perhaps be distributed on the network that a plurality of calculation element forms, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of calculation element, thereby, they can be stored in the storage device and carry out by calculation element, perhaps they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, perhaps a plurality of modules in them or step are made into the single integrated circuit module and realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. the sending method of a service quality QoS precedence information is characterized in that, comprising:
Policy deciding functional entity PD-FE receives the resource request from business control function body SCF;
Described PD-FE generates two layers of QoS precedence information according to user's CAMEL-Subscription-Information and network layer QoS information;
Described PD-FE sends to home gateway strategy with described two layers of QoS precedence information and carries out functional entity CGPE-FE.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described PD-FE generates described two layers of QoS precedence information according to described user's CAMEL-Subscription-Information and described network layer QoS information, comprising:
Described PD-FE is according to the access network type in the described CAMEL-Subscription-Information, and the corresponding relation of predefined described network layer QoS information and two layers of QoS precedence information is determined described two layers of QoS precedence information.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, before described PD-FE sent to described CGPE-FE with described two layers of QoS precedence information, described method also comprised:
Expand described Rh interface by increasing by two layers of QoS precedence field in the Rh interface between described PD-FE and described CGPE-FE, wherein, described two layers of QoS precedence field of increase are used to carry described two layers of QoS precedence information.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described PD-FE sends to described CGPE-FE with described two layers of QoS precedence information and comprises:
Described PD-FE generates the QoS control strategy, and described two layers of QoS precedence information are carried in the described QoS control strategy;
The described QoS control strategy that described PD-FE will carry described two layers of QoS precedence information sends to CGPE-FE.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described resource request is initializing resource request or resource modifying request.
6. according to claim 1 or 5 each described methods, it is characterized in that described method also comprises:
Described CGPE-FE carries out uplink service according to the described two layers of QoS precedence information that receive.
7. the sending method of a service quality QoS precedence information is characterized in that, comprising:
Transfer resource controlled function entity TRC-FE receives the resource request from policy deciding functional entity PD-FE, and wherein, described resource request carries network layer QoS information;
Described TRC-FE is according to described network layer QoS information, maps out corresponding two layers of QoS precedence information and be carried in the response of described resource request to send to described PD-FE;
Described two layers of QoS precedence information that described PD-FE will receive send to home gateway strategy and carry out functional entity CGPE-FE.
8. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described TRC-FE goes out corresponding two layers of QoS precedence information according to described network layer QoS information mapping and comprises:
Described TRC-FE is according to described network layer QoS information, and the corresponding relation of predefined described network layer QoS information and two layers of QoS precedence information is determined corresponding described two layers of QoS precedence information.
9. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described PD-FE receives before the described response, and described method also comprises:
Expand described Rt interface by increasing by two layers of QoS precedence field among the interface Rt between described PD-FE and described TRC-FE, wherein, described two layers of QoS precedence field of increase are used to carry described two layers of QoS precedence information.
10. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described PD-FE sends to described two layers of QoS precedence information before the described CGPE-FE, and described method also comprises:
Expand described Rh interface by increasing by two layers of QoS precedence field in the Rh interface between described PD-FE and the described CGPE-FE, wherein, described two layers of QoS precedence field of increase are used to carry described two layers of QoS precedence information.
11. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described PD-FE sends to described CGPE-FE with described two layers of QoS precedence information and comprises:
Described PD-FE generates the QoS control strategy, and described two layers of QoS precedence information are carried in the described QoS control strategy;
The described QoS control strategy that described PD-FE will carry described two layers of QoS precedence information sends to CGPE-FE.
12. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described resource request is initializing resource request or resource modifying request.
13. the method according to each is stated in the claim 7 to 12 is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Described CGPE-FE carries out uplink service according to the described two layers of QoS precedence information that receive.
14. a policy deciding functional entity is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module is used to receive the resource request from business control function body;
Generation module is used for generating two layers of QoS precedence information according to user's CAMEL-Subscription-Information and network layer QoS information;
Sending module is used for that two layers of QoS precedence information that described generation module generates are sent to home gateway strategy and carries out functional entity.
15. a transfer resource controlled function entity is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module is used to receive the resource request from policy deciding functional entity PD-FE, and wherein, described resource request carries network layer QoS information;
Generation module is used for going out corresponding two layers of QoS precedence information according to described network layer QoS information mapping;
Sending module is used for described two layers of QoS precedence information of described generation module mapping are sent to described PD-FE.
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CN101009637B (en) * 2006-01-26 2011-09-21 华为技术有限公司 Service quality control method and system
CN101047706B (en) * 2006-03-27 2011-07-06 华为技术有限公司 Session control system and method for access network
CN101309227B (en) * 2008-07-17 2011-11-30 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Household gateway strategy control apparatus, system and implementing method thereof

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WO2018214821A1 (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-11-29 华为技术有限公司 Quality of service control method, device, and system
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