CN101726231B - Multifunctional measuring positioning frame for rail support platform of rapid trains CRTS II type rail plate - Google Patents
Multifunctional measuring positioning frame for rail support platform of rapid trains CRTS II type rail plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN101726231B CN101726231B CN2009102598752A CN200910259875A CN101726231B CN 101726231 B CN101726231 B CN 101726231B CN 2009102598752 A CN2009102598752 A CN 2009102598752A CN 200910259875 A CN200910259875 A CN 200910259875A CN 101726231 B CN101726231 B CN 101726231B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to a measuring tool for rapid trains rail plate, in particular to a multifunctional measuring positioning frame for a rail support rail platform of a rapid trains CRTS II type rail plate, for solving the problem that the common measuring tool cannot precisely measure the rail support rail platform of the rapid trains rail plate. The measuring positioning frame comprises a connecting screw rod and two positioning measuring heads, wherein two ends of the connecting screw rod are provided with threads and the positioning measuring head is a lump element. The thickness of the positioning measuring head is a vertical height from a measuring point of a support rail platform nipper jaw to a rail support plane. The gradient of the external slope of the positioning measuring head is in accord with the gradient of the nipper jaw side of the support rail platform. A positioning round hole is arranged on the positioning measuring head. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacturing, high precision and meeting the demand of precisely measuring a rail support groove template. Furthermore, the invention is multifunctional which can measure a plurality of items of the rail support rail platform with one component, and is not only applied to finished plates but also applied to blank flats.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to high-speed railway track plate and measure apparatus, be specifically related to a kind of high-speed railway CRTS II type track plate support rail platform multifunctional measuring locating rack.
Background technology
At present, high-speed railway is built and is generally adopted CRTS II type PSC fragment-free track slab.This kind track plate manufacturing accuracy requires very high; The employing batch production is produced; To the blank flat produced with grind after production board all to carry out precision measurement; Wherein the highest to support rail platform dimensional requirement, the permissible variation of many index is merely 0.5~1.0mm, for example jaw distance, the support rail platform rail cant gradient and a row support rail platform support rail face sagitta etc.But owing to the special construction of support rail platform, not can be used for the anchor point of these index measurements, use traditional survey instrument can't measure at all, therefore want precision measurement support rail platform, must solve orientation problem.
And the measuring method of the support rail platform that uses at present is for a measurement chain-wales, and there is a hole centre, and placement plane prism in the hole is used total station survey, and measurement result is used software analysis again.This method is not only measured the cost costliness, and not directly perceived, measures and does not know the result at that time.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention uses the routine measurement instrument to carry out for the precision measurement that solves existing high-speed railway track plate support rail platform provides a kind of high-speed railway CRTS II type track plate support rail platform multifunctional measuring locating rack.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
High-speed railway CRTS II type track plate support rail platform multifunctional measuring locating rack; It is characterized in that being made up of a connecting screw rod and two location gauge heads, connecting screw rod two ends car has screw thread, and wherein threaded one end is a left-hand thread (LHT); One end is a right-hand thread, so that finely tune the spacing between the two location gauge heads.The location gauge head is that a block member and its longitudinal section are right-angled trapezium; The thickness of location gauge head is that the measurement point of support rail vice jaw distance of design code is apart from the vertical height of support rail face; The domatic gradient in outer end of location gauge head meets the gradient of the vice jaw surface of support rail platform, is drilled with above the gauge head of location to be used to accept the most advanced and sophisticated positioning round orifice in levelling pole base bottom.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, solved the problem of track plate support rail vice jaw range observation, for length-measuring appliance provides measurement point position accurately to a difficulty.
2, solved the difficult problem that existing conventional instrument can't be measured the support rail platform rail cant gradient; Through the location gauge head with and positioning round orifice and the levelling pole base of going up ingenious setting match; Convert slope measuring into the level precision measurement, not only convenient intuitively but also improved measuring accuracy.
3, solved the difficult problem of the row support rail anteklise high measurement that existing conventional instrument can't carry out, for the sagitta measurement provides accurately point, not only convenient intuitively but also improved measuring accuracy.
4, adopting two ends is that right-and-left threaded screw rod connects the location gauge head, regulates the distance between the gauge head of location easily.
5, simple structure is made easily, can reach degree of precision, satisfies the rail support groove template and measures high-precision requirement.
6, realized multi-functionally, used same frock just can accomplish the measurement of support rail platform many index (jaw distance, the rail cant gradient and sagitta), and be not only applicable to production board, also be applicable to blank flat.
7, novel, use simple member designs, just solved a complicated technology difficult problem.And it is convenient directly perceived.
8, cost of manufacture is low, and the alternative measuring appliance that needs the costliness of import has been practiced thrift substantial contribution.
9, high-speed railway is in the ascendant, and track plate field will be built in a large number, so track plate surveying work amount is very big.So this measurement frock has very broad prospect for its application.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is a support rail platform synoptic diagram
Among the figure: the 1-connecting screw rod, 2-locatees gauge head, the 3-positioning round orifice, 4-levelling pole base, 5-is most advanced and sophisticated, 6-levelling pole, 7-loading end, 8-vice jaw surface.
Embodiment
Be described further in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention.
One, structure of the present invention:
As shown in Figure 1: the multifunctional measuring locating rack is made up of a connecting screw rod 1 and two location gauge heads 2.Connecting screw rod 1 is formed by round steel car system, and the two ends car has screw thread, and wherein threaded one end is a left-hand thread (LHT), and threaded one end is a right-hand thread, so that finely tune two spacings between the gauge head 2 of location.The length dimension of connecting screw rod 1=support rail vice jaw gauged distance-two location gauge head length+two ends reach.Location gauge head 2 is that a steel block member and its longitudinal section are right-angled trapezium, the thickness of location gauge head 2 be the measurement point of support rail vice jaw distance of design code apart from the vertical height of support rail face, be 28mm.Gauge head 2 the inners, location (also being the right angle waist of right-angled trapezium) are drilled with a screw, and screwhole diameter matches with connecting screw rod 1.The outer end of location gauge head 2 is an inclined-plane (also being the oblique angle waist of right-angled trapezium), and its gradient meets the rail support groove vice jaw surface design code gradient, is 110 °.Be drilled with positioning round orifice 3 above the gauge head 2 of location, the diameter of positioning round orifice 3 matches with the tip of the levelling pole base bottom of indium molten steel object staff, is used for support rail platform rail cant and sagitta and measures.Levelling pole base 4 is the dish type steel part, and it is provided with the tip 5 that can cooperate with positioning round orifice 3 in the centre down.
Two, use of the present invention:
(1), measures support rail vice jaw distance
1, two location gauge heads is screwed in the connecting screw rod two ends respectively.
2, the adjustment connecting screw rod makes between two location gauge head closed angle ends apart from being slightly larger than design jaw distance.
3, the measurement and positioning frame that assembles is placed on the track plate support rail platform support rail face to be measured, the fine setting connecting screw rod leans on support rail bench vice actinal surface the outside closed angle end of location gauge head.
4, the electronic digital indicator measuring jaw is placed on the last plane of multifunctional measuring locating rack location gauge head, the adjustment vernier caliper makes measuring jaw move along the plane and holds out against on support rail bench vice actinal surface.Reading on the vernier caliper is support rail vice jaw distance at this moment.
(2), measure the support rail platform rail cant gradient
1, two location gauge heads is screwed in the connecting screw rod two ends respectively.
2, the adjustment screw rod makes the centre distance size up to specification of two positioning round orifice on two location gauge heads.Then the measurement and positioning frame that assembles is placed on the track plate support rail platform support rail face to be measured.
3, with positioning round orifice center above the most advanced and sophisticated aligning gauge head of levelling pole base bottom, on base, place levelling pole, the straightening levelling pole.
4, measure this absolute altitude with precision level.
5, levelling pole and base are moved on the positioning round orifice of another gauge head, measure another absolute altitude.
6, according to the centre distance of 2 discrepancy in elevation that record on the same rail support groove, calculate the rail cant gradient divided by two positioning round orifice.
(3), measure a row support rail platform support rail face sagitta
1, two location gauge heads is screwed in the connecting screw rod two ends respectively.
2, the adjustment screw rod makes the centre distance size up to specification of two positioning round orifice on two location gauge heads.Then the measurement and positioning frame that assembles is placed on the track plate support rail platform support rail face to be measured.
3, with positioning round orifice center above the most advanced and sophisticated aligning gauge head of levelling pole base bottom, on base, place levelling pole, the straightening levelling pole.
4, measure this absolute altitude with precision level.
5, levelling pole and base are moved on the positioning round orifice of another gauge head, measure another absolute altitude.
6,10 support rail station symbols of survey record are high by row.
7, high according to 10 support rail station symbols of row, curve plotting calculates a row support rail platform support rail face sagitta.
Claims (1)
1. high-speed railway CRTS II type track plate support rail platform multifunctional measuring locating rack; It is characterized in that forming by a connecting screw rod (1) and two location gauge heads (2); Connecting screw rod (1) two ends car has screw thread, and wherein threaded one end is a left-hand thread (LHT), and threaded one end is a right-hand thread; Location gauge head (2) is that a block member and its longitudinal section are right-angled trapezium; The thickness of location gauge head (2) be the measurement point of support rail vice jaw distance of design code apart from the vertical height of support rail face, the domatic gradient in outer end of location gauge head (2) meets the gradient of the vice jaw surface of support rail platform, is drilled with above the location gauge head (2) to be used to accept the most advanced and sophisticated positioning round orifice (3) in levelling pole base bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009102598752A CN101726231B (en) | 2009-12-16 | 2009-12-16 | Multifunctional measuring positioning frame for rail support platform of rapid trains CRTS II type rail plate |
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CN2009102598752A CN101726231B (en) | 2009-12-16 | 2009-12-16 | Multifunctional measuring positioning frame for rail support platform of rapid trains CRTS II type rail plate |
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CN101726231A CN101726231A (en) | 2010-06-09 |
CN101726231B true CN101726231B (en) | 2012-01-25 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102297681A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-28 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Device and method for measuring installation gradient of rotary kiln supporting roller |
CN102538636A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-04 | 中铁二十三局集团成都工程有限公司 | Tool and method for detecting support rail grooves of track slab with shoulders |
CN105953681A (en) * | 2016-06-18 | 2016-09-21 | 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 | Rail supporting bench mold detection apparatus |
CN106705786B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2023-05-16 | 江西合力泰科技有限公司 | Go-no-go gauge for measuring appearance of product with N-shaped section |
CN111041912A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-21 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司电子计算技术研究所 | Double-block ballastless track retesting method and system |
CN111486831B (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2023-07-25 | 中铁四局集团第五工程有限公司 | Detection device and method for ballastless track rail bearing table measurement tool |
CN115930927B (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2023-05-16 | 中铁六局集团天津铁路建设有限公司 | Linear control measuring device for concrete bridge |
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