CN101720751A - Audio bird dispelling device - Google Patents
Audio bird dispelling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101720751A CN101720751A CN201010034245A CN201010034245A CN101720751A CN 101720751 A CN101720751 A CN 101720751A CN 201010034245 A CN201010034245 A CN 201010034245A CN 201010034245 A CN201010034245 A CN 201010034245A CN 101720751 A CN101720751 A CN 101720751A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an audio bird dispelling device, which comprises external devices, a main controller, a USB storage circuit, an audio conditioning and control circuit, a display screen and keyboard circuit, a light sense and clock circuit, a serial communication circuit, and a power supply circuit, wherein the external devices comprise a U disc, an audio output terminal and a communication or detection device; the main controller is used for processing data and coordinating a microprocessor of each circuit connected with the main controller; the USB storage circuit is connected with the U disc and reads audio data stored in the U disc; the audio conditioning and control circuit is connected with the audio output terminal and is used for conditioning and filtering audio signals and finishing terminal selection and volume adjustment; the display screen and keyboard circuit is used for man-machine interface display and parameter setting; the light sense and clock circuit is used for detecting the luminance brightness and providing a real-time time reference; the serial communication circuit is connected with the communication or detection device and is used for finishing control command signal conversion; and the power supply circuit is externally connected with a power supply device and is used for supplying electricity to the microprocessor and the circuits. The audio bird dispelling device can receive commands remotely and can produce sounds randomly with randomly changed volumes, and sounds stored in an audio library can be updated in time, so the audio bird dispelling device can slow down the adaptability of birds to the utmost extent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture intelligent equipment field, particularly relate to the audio bird dispelling device that a kind of suitable farmland and fruit-bearing forest are used.
Background technology
At present, audio bird dispelling is the existing a kind of technological means that often adopts in the bird technology of driving, this type of device is usually by master control system, memory, detection system, audible alarm system and power-supply system are formed, wherein, storage audio file after treatment in the memory, master control system is according to the signal of timing circuit or action of real-time detection signal triggering of detection system, adopt specific mode to play the audio file that prestores in the memory by the audible alarm system, audio file is generally the sound of the natural enemy of the horrible cry sound of birds and beasts and birds and beasts, the perhaps report of a gun, the sound of drums and gongs, human roars of laughter frighten sound such as sound.The patent No. is the scarer that the utility application of ZL00207081.2 discloses a kind of automatic detection and automatic open close, and this patent adopts infrared or the detections of radar device is surveyed birds automatically and had the audio playing apparatus work of touching of waiting.The patent No. is that the utility application of ZL200720103610.X discloses a kind of intelligent sound bird-scaring unit, this patent can adopt the sound in shuffle order, shuffle interval, three kinds of mode played data storages of shuffle frequency, has enriched the using method of audio bird dispelling device.
Existing audio bird dispelling device is when the audible alarm system works, all loudspeaker or audio amplifier all send identical alarm call simultaneously, and the volume of being sounded when nobody is adjustment remains unanimity, sounding pattern dullness, no change, and do not meet actual conditions.Alarm simultaneously that to store alarm sound source quantity in the audio repository single limited, be difficult to realize upgrading in time.The existence of the problems referred to above causes existing audio bird dispelling device after use after a while, and birds can adapt to gradually, thereby lose the due bird effect of driving.
Summary of the invention
But the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of can be long-range reception instruction, sounding, volume change at random at random, and institute's stored sound can upgrade in time in the audio repository, can slow down the adaptability of birds to the full extent, give full play to the intelligent audio scarer of audio bird dispelling device effect.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention provides a kind of audio bird dispelling device, comprises master controller and external equipment, it is characterized in that, described external equipment comprises USB flash disk, audio frequency outlet terminal and communication or detecting devices; Described master controller comprises:
Microprocessor links to each other with following each circuit, is used for the action that following each circuit was handled and coordinated to data;
The USB memory circuit, its input is connected with described USB flash disk, is used for reading the voice data that USB flash disk is stored; Its output is connected with described microprocessor;
Audio frequency conditioning and control circuit, its input is connected with described microprocessor, and output is connected with described audio frequency outlet terminal, is used for conditioning, filtering and the power adjustment of audio signal, and finishes the selection of audio frequency outlet terminal and the adjustment of volume at random;
Display screen and keyboard circuit are connected with described microprocessor, are used for the demonstration of man-machine interface, and realize the setting of relevant parameter;
Light sensation and clock circuit are connected with described microprocessor, are used for brightness and detect and provide real time reference;
Serial communication circuit, its input is connected with described microprocessor, and output is connected with communication or detecting devices, finishes the signal conversion of control instruction;
Power circuit, the external power supply unit of its input, output is connected with above-mentioned each circuit with described microprocessor, is used for institute's connecting circuit power supply and realization power management.
Wherein, described master controller also is provided with protective housing, is installed in described master controller outside, is used for water proof and dust proof.
Wherein, described audio frequency outlet terminal is the serial expansion, each audio frequency outlet terminal of series connection is provided with unique device address, and each audio frequency outlet terminal works alone or cooperatively interacts, and realizes the adjustment at random of any at random sounding of audio frequency outlet terminal, volume and simulates dynamic sound source output.
Wherein, the communication apparatus in described communication or the detecting devices is set to wired or wireless communication apparatus.
Wherein, the detecting devices in described communication or the detecting devices is set to infrared induction, radar monitoring or audio collecting device.
Wherein, described power supply unit is transformer or solar electric power supply system.
Wherein, the audio data source of storing in the described USB flash disk is in driving the bird audio database on the internet.
Wherein, described alarm call, the demonstration sound of birds territorial behavior and the electronics synthetic sound that causes the birds agitation that comprises warning bird in the gregarious birds in the bird audio database that drive.
Technique scheme has following advantage:
1, realized a plurality of passages, a plurality of audio frequency outlet terminals of connecting of each passage can be at random sounding arbitrarily, but not sounding simultaneously; Realized the adjustment at random of loudspeaker volumes, but not with the sound repeat playing of volume.Also can utilize a plurality of audio output devices of serial to simulate dynamic sound effect;
2, adopt USB flash disk as the audio storage terminal, solved the problem that domestic consumer can't independently upgrade the sound bank content, the user only need possess the online condition can download the renewal audio database from the Internet;
3, remove the sound of the natural enemy of the horrible cry sound of birds and beasts and birds and beasts in the audio database, perhaps the report of a gun, the sound of drums and gongs, human roars of laughter frighten outside the sound such as sound, the alarm call that also comprises gregarious birds warning bird, the electronics synthetic sound that can cause the birds agitation of the demonstration sound of birds territorial behavior and process experiment sieving;
4, standard communication interface can be realized that the remote control function of equipment, user can be used hand-held remote controller or drive bird integrated control software and cooperate wireless data transmission module to realize the Remote of equipment.Also can connect detection circuits such as infrared or radar, realize the fully automatic operation of equipment;
5, power supply unit flexible and selectable satisfies the user demand of different occasions;
6, compatible shuffle order, shuffle at interval, three kinds of effective modes of audio bird dispelling device of shuffle frequency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural principle block diagram of audio bird dispelling device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the on-the-spot mounting structure schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of audio bird dispelling device of the present invention.
Wherein, 1: master controller; 2: protective housing; 3: the audio frequency outlet terminal; 4: solar power supply unit; 5: wireless data transmission equipment; The 6:U dish; 7: support.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
With reference to the structural principle block diagram of a kind of audio bird dispelling device of the present invention shown in Figure 1, as can be seen from the figure, described device comprises master controller and external equipment, and described external equipment comprises USB flash disk, audio frequency outlet terminal and communication or detecting devices; Described master controller comprises microprocessor, USB memory circuit, audio frequency conditioning and control circuit, display screen and keyboard circuit, light sensation and clock circuit, serial communication circuit and power circuit.Wherein, microprocessor is used for the action that other each circuit were handled and coordinated to data, is the core of whole master controller; The USB memory circuit, input is connected with USB flash disk, and output is connected with described microprocessor, is used for master controller and reads the voice data that USB flash disk is stored; Audio frequency conditioning and control circuit, input is connected with described microprocessor, and output is connected with the audio frequency outlet terminal, is used for conditioning, filtering and the power adjustment of audio signal, and finishes the selection of audio frequency outlet terminal and volume adjustment at random; Display screen and keyboard circuit are connected with described microprocessor, are used for the demonstration of man-machine interface, and realize the setting of relevant parameter; Light sensation and clock circuit are connected with described microprocessor, are used for brightness and detect and provide real time reference; Serial communication circuit, input is connected with described microprocessor, and output is connected with communication or detecting devices, finishes the signal conversion of control instruction; Power circuit, output is connected with above-mentioned all circuit, and input is connected with power supply unit, is used for described system is powered and carries out power management.
Be installed on the structural representation at outdoor scene with reference to of the present invention a kind of audio bird dispelling device shown in Figure 2, as can be seen from the figure, described audio bird dispelling device comprises master controller 1, protective housing 2, audio frequency outlet terminal 3, solar power supply unit 4, wireless data transmission equipment 5, USB flash disk 6 and support 7.Wherein: master controller 1, be used to coordinate the action of whole audio bird dispelling equipment, be the core of whole system; Audio frequency outlet terminal 3, input is connected with master controller 1, and output can be connected with another one audio frequency outlet terminal; Solar power supply unit 4, input is connected with solar panel, and output is connected with master controller 1, and the power supply of system works is provided; Wireless data transmission equipment 5, input is connected with master controller 1, and output is connected with antenna, is responsible for the control instruction of receiving remote birds securing software; USB flash disk 6, port is connected with master controller 1, and the stores audio data source also can be connected with computer, upgrades audio data sources to appointed website; Protective housing 2 is fixedly installed in the outside of master controller 1 and external equipment thereof, possesses the water proof and dust proof effect; Support 7 is used for installation and support solar plate, protective housing, is convenient to moving of whole device.
The workflow of the audio bird dispelling device of present embodiment in the orchard is as follows: the orchard staff finds that birds enter that peck in the orchard or when endangering fruit, the staff can send startup command to this scarer by hand-held remote controller; The birds detection that perhaps is installed in the orchard enters the orchard to birds, the information that sniffer can enter birds uploads to drives bird integrated control software, and software can automatic decision optimizes from the nearest scarer of this sniffer and sends startup command; This scarer is worked after receiving startup command immediately, adopt at random modes such as audio frequency outlet terminal, shuffle volume, shuffle order, shuffle interval, shuffle frequency to play and walk quickly and keep away sound source, send the sound of threatening birds or can cause the birds agitation, birds are caught up with the separating fruit garden, reach and drive bird and keep away harmful effect.
In the present embodiment, the audio frequency outlet terminal can be done serial expansion, and can work independently, a plurality of audio frequency outlet terminals of connecting of each passage can be at random sounding arbitrarily, but not sounding simultaneously; Realized the adjustment at random of loudspeaker volumes, but not with the sound repeat playing of volume.Also can utilize a plurality of audio output devices of serial to simulate dynamic sound effect.Use USB flash disk as the audio storage terminal, when domestic consumer can't independently upgrade the sound bank content, the user only need possess the online condition can download the renewal audio database from the Internet.This audio database drives the bird audio database for special exploitation, remove the sound of the natural enemy of the horrible cry sound of birds and beasts and birds and beasts in the audio database, perhaps the report of a gun, the sound of drums and gongs, human roars of laughter frighten outside the sound such as sound, the alarm call that also comprises gregarious birds warning bird, the electronics synthetic sound that can cause the birds agitation of the demonstration sound of birds territorial behavior and process experiment sieving.External communication apparatus, can realize the remote control function of equipment, the user can use hand-held remote controller or drive bird integrated control software and cooperate wireless data transmission module to realize the Remote of equipment, also can connect detection circuits such as infrared or radar, realizes the fully automatic operation of equipment.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and replacement, these improvement and replacement also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. an audio bird dispelling device comprises master controller and external equipment, it is characterized in that, described external equipment comprises USB flash disk, audio frequency outlet terminal and communication or detecting devices; Described master controller comprises:
Microprocessor links to each other with following each circuit, is used for the action that following each circuit was handled and coordinated to data;
The USB memory circuit, its input is connected with described USB flash disk, is used for reading the voice data that USB flash disk is stored; Its output is connected with described microprocessor;
Audio frequency conditioning and control circuit, its input is connected with described microprocessor, and output is connected with described audio frequency outlet terminal, is used for conditioning, filtering and the power adjustment of audio signal, and finishes the selection of audio frequency outlet terminal and the adjustment of volume at random;
Display screen and keyboard circuit are connected with described microprocessor, are used for the demonstration of man-machine interface, and realize the setting of relevant parameter;
Light sensation and clock circuit are connected with described microprocessor, are used for brightness and detect and provide real time reference;
Serial communication circuit, its input is connected with described microprocessor, and output is connected with communication or detecting devices, finishes the signal conversion of control instruction;
Power circuit, the external power supply unit of its input, output is connected with above-mentioned each circuit with described microprocessor, is used for institute's connecting circuit power supply and realization power management.
2. audio bird dispelling device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described master controller also is provided with protective housing, is installed in described master controller outside, is used for water proof and dust proof.
3. audio bird dispelling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described audio frequency outlet terminal is the serial expansion, each audio frequency outlet terminal of series connection is provided with unique device address, each audio frequency outlet terminal works alone or cooperatively interacts, and realizes the adjustment at random of any at random sounding of audio frequency outlet terminal, volume and simulates dynamic sound source output.
4. audio bird dispelling device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the communication apparatus in described communication or the detecting devices is set to wired or wireless communication apparatus.
5. audio bird dispelling device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the detecting devices in described communication or the detecting devices is set to infrared induction, radar monitoring or audio collecting device.
6. audio bird dispelling device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described power supply unit is transformer or solar electric power supply system.
7. audio bird dispelling device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the audio data source of storing in the described USB flash disk is in driving the bird audio database on the internet.
8. audio bird dispelling device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described alarm call, the demonstration sound of birds territorial behavior and the electronics synthetic sound that causes the birds agitation that comprises warning bird in the gregarious birds in the bird audio database that drive.
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CN201010034245A CN101720751A (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2010-01-15 | Audio bird dispelling device |
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CN201010034245A CN101720751A (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2010-01-15 | Audio bird dispelling device |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102150653A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-08-17 | 湖南继善高科技有限公司 | Movable airfield avian detection and directional anti-bird device |
CN102217587A (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-10-19 | 施泽勇 | Multifunctional wireless remote control vehicle for driving birds in an airport |
CN102379277A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-21 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Intelligent bird expelling robot |
CN103329887A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-02 | 浙江海神科技有限公司 | Bird repellent and anti-theft alarm device in orchards |
WO2013174026A1 (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-11-28 | 天津市畅悦电子科技有限公司 | Alarm device used for driving away birds and animals |
CN104823962A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-12 | 北京林业大学 | Voice bird-repelling method |
CN104938467A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-30 | 孙敏 | Instrumented device for mouse trapping |
CN110037005A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-23 | 北京中电慧声科技有限公司 | A kind of drive based on MESH networking, lark system and method |
-
2010
- 2010-01-15 CN CN201010034245A patent/CN101720751A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102217587A (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-10-19 | 施泽勇 | Multifunctional wireless remote control vehicle for driving birds in an airport |
CN102150653A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-08-17 | 湖南继善高科技有限公司 | Movable airfield avian detection and directional anti-bird device |
CN102150653B (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2014-09-24 | 湖南继善高科技有限公司 | Movable airfield avian detection and directional anti-bird device |
CN102379277A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-21 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Intelligent bird expelling robot |
WO2013174026A1 (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-11-28 | 天津市畅悦电子科技有限公司 | Alarm device used for driving away birds and animals |
CN103329887A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-02 | 浙江海神科技有限公司 | Bird repellent and anti-theft alarm device in orchards |
CN104823962A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-12 | 北京林业大学 | Voice bird-repelling method |
CN104823962B (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2018-04-06 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of voice bird repellent method |
CN104938467A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-30 | 孙敏 | Instrumented device for mouse trapping |
CN110037005A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-23 | 北京中电慧声科技有限公司 | A kind of drive based on MESH networking, lark system and method |
CN110037005B (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2023-10-31 | 北京中电慧声科技有限公司 | Bird repelling and attracting system and method based on MESH networking |
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Open date: 20100609 |