CN101715173B - Method, system, network element equipment and server for informing user equipment action information - Google Patents
Method, system, network element equipment and server for informing user equipment action information Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention relates to a method, a system, network element equipment, a server and service-related equipment for informing user equipment action information. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a message for requesting the user equipment action information by a first network element; when the first network element determines the mechanism of saving signaling/limiting signaling ISR under the active idle mode of user equipment, informing a second network element to report the user equipment action information; and sending the user equipment action information to a home location register (HLR) or a home subscriber server (HSS) by the first network element and the second network element. The embodiment of the invention enables the network side to be capable of acquiring the user equipment action information in time.
Description
Technical field
The embodiment of the present invention relates to the mobile communication technology field, relates in particular to a kind of user equipment action information Notification Method, system and network element device, server and traffic aided equipment.
Background technology
In order to strengthen the competitiveness of future network, third generation partner program (3GPP) is being studied a kind of brand-new evolvement network, as shown in Figure 1, system architecture diagram for existing evolvement network, this network comprises: the universal mobile telecommunications system of evolution (Universal Mobile TelecommunicationsSystem, hereinafter to be referred as: UMTS) land radio access web (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial RadioAccess Network, hereinafter to be referred as: EUTRAN), be used for realizing the wireless relevant function of all and evolvement network; Mobile management network element (Mobility Management Entity, hereinafter to be referred as: MME), be used for being responsible for the mobile management of chain of command, comprise the management of user's context and mobile status, distributing user temporary identity sign etc.; Service gateway entity (Serving Gateway, hereinafter to be referred as: SGW), SGW is the user's face anchor point between the 3GPP access network, for stopping the interface of ETURAN; Grouped data network gateway entity (Packet Data Network Gateway, hereinafter to be referred as: PGW) be user's face anchor point between 3GPP access network and non-3 GPP access network network, for stop and the external packet data network (Packet Data Network is hereinafter to be referred as interface PDN); The "Policy and Charging Rules Function entity (Policy and Charging Rule Function, hereinafter to be referred as: PCRF), be used for policy control decision and flow based charging and control function; Home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, hereinafter to be referred as: HSS) be used for storing user subscription information.This network also comprises: service universal packet wireless business business (GeneralPacket Radio Service, hereinafter to be referred as: GPRS) support node (Serving GPRS SupportNode, hereinafter to be referred as: SGSN), global system for mobile communications (GSM) strengthen wireless access network (GSMEDGE Radio Access Network, hereinafter to be referred as: GERAN) and UMTS Terrestrial radio access network (UTRAN).System architecture shown in Figure 1 be not meant to be final System Architecture Evolution (SystemArchitecture Evolution, hereinafter to be referred as: SAE), final SAE may with this system architecture difference to some extent.
System architecture shown in Figure 1 exists saving signaling or limitation signaling (Idlemode signaling reduction under a kind of idle pulley, hereinafter to be referred as: mechanism ISR), its main purpose is for reducing subscriber equipment (User Equipment under idle pulley, hereinafter to be referred as: the mobile management signaling process that UE) causes between different access networks, for example reduce 3GPP access network mobile management handling process under the idle pulley between GERAN/UTRAN and EUTRAN.Under ISR mechanism, UE registers at two different access networks, preserves the information of two kinds of access technology core network elements in HSS, will not trigger 3GPP access network mobility handling process when the UE under idle pulley moves between these two access networks like this.
Under system architecture shown in Figure 1, short message (Short Message, hereinafter to be referred as: be not SM) to send to subscriber equipment by signaling, but be encapsulated in Internet Protocol (Internet Protocol, hereinafter to be referred as: IP) send to subscriber equipment in the packet.But, be with other IP packet differences, if SM does not successfully send to subscriber equipment, network side needs this SM of buffer memory, when subscriber equipment movable being detected, then SM is sent to subscriber equipment.Specifically, IP-based short-message system (Short Message System as the user, hereinafter to be referred as: SMS) during (SMS over IP) bust this, (HomeLocation Register is hereinafter to be referred as reached at the information of HLR)/HSS request UE to attaching position register for traffic aided entity (Service-related entity); HLR/HSS sends UE to MME can reach the notice request subscribe message; After MME receives the Indication message that UE can reach, subscribe to sign according to this, send UE activity notification message to HLR/HSS.
According to existing protocol, when user's SM bust this, HLR/HSS always sends UE to MME can reach notification request message.On the one hand, when SGSN was movable, HLR/HSS can not in time get the information of User Activity as UE; When UE activated ISR, the user registered simultaneously at SGSN and MME, can reach notification request message if HLR/HSS only sends UE to MME, and when SGSN was movable, HLR/HSS can not in time get the information of User Activity as the user.Therefore, the traffic aided entity can not initiate to send the flow process of SM again timely according to the information of User Activity, has reduced the transmission speed of SM, has increased the required Internet resources of storage SM.
on the other hand, as the user during in non-3GPP network activity, HLR/HSS always can reach notification request message to the MME transmission UE of 3GPP, can cause following problem: when the user moves to the 3GPP activity, if the user is not in IMS territory registration, even notified the information of traffic aided entity user activity this moment, IP address in non-3GPP network may be different with the user due to the IP of this moment of user, the traffic aided entity also can not send to UE by the IP mode with SM, therefore informing business related entities user's action message or SM is sent to UE, only can waste resource.
Summary of the invention
User equipment action information Notification Method, system and network element device, server that the embodiment of the present invention provides make network side can know timely the UE action message.
The user equipment action information Notification Method that the embodiment of the present invention also provides, system and traffic aided equipment, the problem of the Internet resources that avoid waste.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of user equipment action information Notification Method, comprising:
The first network element receive to be used for the message of request user equipment action information, when the first network element determines that subscriber equipment activates saving signaling/limitation signaling ISR under idle pulley machine-processed, notifies the second reported by network elements user equipment action information;
The first network element or the second network element send to attaching position register HLR/ home subscriber server HSS with user equipment action information.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of user equipment action information Notification Method, comprising:
Receive the message that is used for the request user equipment action information;
Inquire about the net element information of current preservation, if comprise the information of SGSN, will send to SGSN for the message of request user equipment action information; Perhaps, if comprise the information of SGSN and MME, will send to SGSN and MME for the message of request user equipment action information;
Receive the user equipment action information that SGSN or MME return.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of user equipment action information Notification Method, comprising:
Receive the message that is used for the request user equipment action information;
When knowing that subscriber equipment activates saving signaling/limitation signaling ISR under idle pulley machine-processed, send to the network element of the current registration of subscriber equipment the message that is used for the request user equipment action information;
Receive the user equipment action information that the network element of current registration returns.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of user equipment action information Notification Method, comprising:
The first network element receives the message that is used for the request user equipment action information;
Described the first network element switches to the indication of other networks according to the subscriber equipment that receives, user equipment action information is sent to attaching position register HLR/ home subscriber server HSS.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of user equipment action information Notification Method, comprising:
In authentication and/or licensing process, know that subscriber equipment is movable, user equipment action information is sent to the traffic aided entity.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of network element device, comprising:
The first receiver module is used for receiving the message that is used for the request user equipment action information;
Know module, be used for determining that subscriber equipment activates the mechanism of saving signaling/limitation signaling ISR under idle pulley;
The first notification module is used for notifying the second reported by network elements user equipment action information when subscriber equipment activates ISR;
The first sending module is used for described user equipment action information is sent to attaching position register HLR/ home subscriber server HSS.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of server, comprising:
The second receiver module is used for receiving the message that is used for the request user equipment action information that the traffic aided entity sends;
The second sending module is used for and will sends to the network element of current preservation or the network element of current registration for the message of request user equipment action information;
The 3rd receiver module is used for receiving the user equipment action information that network element returns.
A kind of user equipment action information reporting system that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises:
Traffic aided equipment is used for sending to server the message that is used for the request user equipment action information, and the user equipment action information returned of reception server;
Server is used for sending to the first network element of current preservation the message that is used for the request user equipment action information, and receives the user equipment action information that described the first network element and/or the second network element return;
The first network element when being used under determining subscriber equipment activation idle pulley saving signaling/limitation signaling ISR machine-processed, is notified the second reported by network elements user equipment action information; And the reception user equipment action information, user equipment action information is sent to described server;
The second network element is used for when subscriber equipment receiving the user equipment action information that subscriber equipment sends when the second network element is movable, and user equipment action information is sent to described the first network element or server;
Subscriber equipment is used for sending user equipment action information.
Above-mentioned user equipment action information Notification Method, system and network element device, server that the embodiment of the present invention provides, no matter UE is in the first network element or second network element place's activity, network side can be known the UE action message timely, and then can initiate timely the flow process that sends SMS message, accelerate the speed of short message transmission, reduced the required resource of storage short message.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of user equipment action information Notification Method, comprising:
Traffic aided entity judgement subscriber equipment accesses from the 3GPP network, sends the message that is used for the request user equipment action information;
Obtain user equipment action information.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of user equipment action information Notification Method, comprising:
Receive the message that is used for the request user equipment action information;
To send to the subscriber equipment related network elements for the message of request user equipment action information;
Receive user equipment action information and subscriber equipment access technology type that described subscriber equipment related network elements returns.
A kind of traffic aided equipment that the embodiment of the present invention also provides comprises:
Judge module is used for judging that whether subscriber equipment is from the 3GPP network insertion;
The 3rd sending module, being used for when judging subscriber equipment is during from the 3GPP network insertion, sends the message that is used for asking user equipment action information;
The 4th receiver module is used for receiving user equipment action information.
A kind of user equipment action information reporting system that the embodiment of the present invention also provides comprises:
Traffic aided equipment is used for sending to server the message that is used for the request user equipment action information, and reception server user equipment action information and the subscriber equipment access technology type returned;
Server is used for sending to the first network element and second network element of current preservation the message that is used for the request user equipment action information, and receives user equipment action information and subscriber equipment access technology type that described the first network element and/or the second network element return;
The first network element is used for when subscriber equipment receiving the user equipment action information that subscriber equipment returns when the first network element is movable;
The second network element is used for when subscriber equipment receiving the user equipment action information that subscriber equipment returns when the second network element is movable;
Subscriber equipment is used for sending user equipment action information to the first network element and/or the second network element.
The user equipment action information Notification Method that the embodiment of the present invention also provides, system and traffic aided equipment have been avoided in the situation that UE from non-3GPP network insertion, subscribes to the UE action message and the problem that causes wasting Internet resources to HLR/HSS.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram of existing evolvement network;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention one user equipment action information Notification Method;
Fig. 3 is the signaling process figure of the embodiment of the present invention two user's device activity information notice methods;
Fig. 4 is the signaling process figure of the embodiment of the present invention three user equipment action information Notification Methods;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of embodiment of the present invention four-function family device activity information notice method;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention five user equipment action information Notification Methods;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention six user equipment action information Notification Methods;
Fig. 8 is the signaling process figure of the embodiment of the present invention seven user equipment action information Notification Methods;
Fig. 9 is the signaling process figure of the embodiment of the present invention eight user equipment action information Notification Methods;
Figure 10 is the signaling process figure of the embodiment of the present invention nine user equipment action information Notification Methods;
Figure 11 is the signaling process figure of the embodiment of the present invention ten user equipment action information Notification Methods;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention network element device;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention server;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention traffic aided equipment;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention user equipment action information reporting system.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 2, the flow chart for the embodiment of the present invention one user equipment action information Notification Method specifically comprises the steps:
Wherein can also comprise before step 101: step 1001, operation controlling entity send the message that is used for request UE action message to HLR/HSS; Step 1002, the first network element receive the message that is used for request UE action message that HLR/HSS sends.Can also comprise after step 102: step 103, HLR/HSS send to the traffic aided entity with the UE action message that receives.Further, the UE access technology type that receives can also be reported the traffic aided entity in step 103.
Specifically, can send UE access technology type when sending the UE action message, i.e. the wireless access technology of UE use (Radio Access Technique, hereinafter to be referred as: RAT).
Need to prove that RAT is specially in the present embodiment and subsequent embodiment:
The access technology type of the current use of UE;
Perhaps: when UE has activated ISR, the RAT of the current use of UE can be two kinds of access technologies, for example: if UE accesses SGSN at UTRAN, at long-term evolving network (Long Term Evolution, hereinafter to be referred as: LTE) access MME, and activated ISR, the RAT that reports should be UTRAN and LTE;
Perhaps: UE is in the 3GPP access or in non-3GPP access.
The user activity information that in the present embodiment and subsequent embodiment, network element reports to HSS/HLR can be thought movable information of UE for all HSS/HLR, for example:
User?Activity?Notification
Update?Location
Ready?for?SM
In the present embodiment, when knowing that UE activates ISR mechanism, to send to the second network element for the message of request UE action message, the first network element and the second network element all receive the message for request UE action message, and no matter UE is in the first network element or second network element place's activity, can obtain timely the action message of UE, network side is detecting the action message of UE, can initiate timely the flow process that sends SMS message, accelerate the speed of short message transmission, reduce the required resource of storage short message; And the RAT with the current use of UE in the present embodiment is reported to the traffic aided entity, and the traffic aided entity can compare the RAT of the current use of UE and the RAT that self preserves, and sends SM in the situation that can send SM to UE.
As shown in Figure 3, be the signaling process figure of the embodiment of the present invention two user's device activity information notice methods, in the present embodiment, the first network element can be MME, and the second network element can be SGSN, specifically comprises the steps:
Step 201, HLR/HSS are after receiving the message that is used for request UE action message of traffic aided entity transmission, and the net element information of the current preservation of inquiry if preserved the MME information of UE registration, is used for the message of request UE action message to the MME transmission;
Step 202, MME receive for after the message of asking the UE action message, when knowing that UE has activated ISR mechanism, notifies SGSN to report the UE action message; By carrying out this step, if UE is movable, MME or SGSN need to report the UE action message;
Step 203, MME or SGSN receive the UE action message that UE sends;
At this moment, when UE was movable at the MME place, MME received the UE action message that UE sends; When UE was movable at the SGSN place, SGSN received the UE action message that UE sends.The example that MME receives this message only is shown in Fig. 3.
Wherein carry the UE action message message can for: Attach Request message, Route Area/tracing section updating message, service request information, PDN connection request message, PDN go connection request message, bearing resource allocation request message, bearing resource to revise the Non-Access Stratums such as message, PDP activation request message, PDP modify request messages, PDP deexcitation request message (Non Access Stratum is hereinafter to be referred as NAS) message.Above-mentioned message all can be indicated to MME/SGSN the action message of current UE.
Step 204, MME or SGSN send to HLR/HSS with the UE action message.Can also send the RAT that UE uses when wherein, sending the UE action message.
After this, HLR/HSS sends to the traffic aided entity with the RAT of UE action message or UE action message and UE use.
Further, in step 203, if SGSN receives the UE action message that UE sends, can comprise between step 203 and step 204: SGSN notifies the UE action message to MME; Step 204 is specially: MME sends to HLR/HSS with the UE action message.Wherein, the message that is used for notice UE action message can comprise the RAT that UE uses, and MME together sends to HLR/HSS with the RAT of UE action message and UE use.
Can also preserve UE in MME and SGSN and can reach required parameter (URRP), this URRP represents after receiving the UE action message, it need to be notified to HLR/HSS.When MME receives the UE action message, as shown in Figure 3, can also comprise after step 204: step 205, MME notice SGSN need not report the UE action message, particularly, can be by removing the URRP that preserves in SGSN or composing different values to URRP and realize that SGSN no longer reports the UE action message.
In like manner, when SGSN receives the UE action message, can also comprise after step 204: SGSN notice MME need not report the UE action message; Particularly, can be by removing the URRP that preserves in MME or composing different values to URRP and realize that MME no longer reports the UE action message.
As another execution mode, also can notify MME or SGSN need not report the UE action message by HLR/HSS.Specifically, when MME received the UE action message, HLR/HSS was after the UE action message that receives the MME transmission, and notice SGSN need not report the UE action message.When SGSN received the UE action message, HLR/HSS was after the UE action message that receives the SGSN transmission, and notice MME need not report the UE action message.
The above-mentioned Notification Method of UE action message that need not report makes when UE is movable in a certain network element, notifies timely another network element not need to report the UE action message again, has avoided useless message processing procedure, has reduced rubbish message.
On the basis of technical scheme shown in Figure 3, the present embodiment can also comprise before step 201: whether the traffic aided entity judges UE from the 3GPP network insertion, if the traffic aided entity sends the message that is used for request UE action message to HLR/HSS; Otherwise the traffic aided entity can not send the message that this is used for request UE action message to HLR/HSS.
Specifically, the traffic aided entity sends to short-message system GMSC (gateway mobile switching center) (SMS-GMSC) and is used to indicate the failed transmission report of SM transmission; SMS-GMSC sends to HLR/HSS and is used to indicate SM transmission failure; HLR/HSS is used to indicate SM transmission failure with this and sends to the traffic aided entity; The traffic aided entity sends a new SM transmission report condition message to HLR/HSS, and this message comprises result and cause value accurately; The traffic aided entity by before with mutual conversation initialized protocol (the Session Initiation Protocol of UE, hereinafter to be referred as: the information of SIP) carrying in the signaling message (P-Access-Network-Info) judges that whether UE is from the 3GPP network insertion, if send to HLR/HSS the message that is used for request UE action message; Otherwise the traffic aided entity can not send the message that this is used for request UE action message to HLR/HSS.That is to say, above-mentioned steps 201 is to judge UE under the prerequisite of 3GPP network insertion, receives the message that is used for request UE action message that the traffic aided entity sends.Like this, avoided in the situation that UE from non-3GPP network insertion, subscribes to the UE action message and the problem that causes wasting Internet resources to HLR/HSS.
In the present embodiment, when MME knows that UE activates ISR mechanism, the message that is used for request UE action message that receives according to MME, notice SGSN reports the UE action message, and no matter UE is movable at MME or SGSN, and HLR/HSS can obtain the action message of UE timely, make network side after the UE action message being detected, can initiate timely to send the flow process of SM, accelerate the speed of short message transmission, reduce the required resource of storage short message; Further, when UE is movable in a certain network element, notify timely another network element not need to report again the UE action message, avoided useless message processing procedure, reduced rubbish message; And the present embodiment traffic aided entity requires to subscribe to the UE action message when judging UE from the 3GPP network insertion, has avoided the problem of waste Internet resources.
As shown in Figure 4, be the signaling process figure of the embodiment of the present invention three user equipment action information Notification Methods, in the present embodiment, the first network element can be SGSN, and the second network element can be MME, specifically comprises the steps:
Step 301, HLR/HSS are after receiving the message that is used for request UE action message of traffic aided entity transmission, and the net element information of the current preservation of inquiry if preserved the SGSN information of UE registration, is used for the message of request UE action message to the SGSN transmission;
Step 302, SGSN receive for after the message of asking the UE action message, when knowing that UE has activated ISR mechanism, notifies MME to report the UE action message; By carrying out this step, if UE is movable, MME or SGSN need to report the UE action message;
Step 303, MME or SGSN receive the UE action message that UE sends;
At this moment, when UE was movable at the MME place, MME received the UE action message that UE sends; When UE was movable at the SGSN place, SGSN received the UE action message that UE sends.The example that SGSN receives this message only is shown in Fig. 4.
Wherein carry the UE action message message can for: Attach Request message, Route Area/tracing section updating message, service request information, PDN connection request message, PDN go connection request message, bearing resource allocation request message, bearing resource to revise the NAS message such as message, PDP activation request message, PDP modify request messages, PDP deexcitation request message.Above-mentioned message all can indicate UE to loose to MME/SGSN.
Step 304, MME or SGSN send to HLR/HSS with the UE action message.Can also send the RAT that UE uses when wherein, sending the UE action message.
After this, HLR/HSS sends to the traffic aided entity with the RAT of UE action message or UE action message and UE use.
In the present embodiment, can also preserve UE in MME and SGSN and can reach required parameter (URRP), this URRP represents after receiving the UE action message, it need to be notified to HLR/HSS.Wherein need not report the Notification Method of UE action message can be with reference to the description of embodiment two.
On the basis of technical scheme shown in Figure 4, the present embodiment can also comprise before step 301: whether the traffic aided entity judges UE from the 3GPP network insertion, if the traffic aided entity sends the message that is used for request UE action message to HLR/HSS; Otherwise the traffic aided entity can not send the message that this is used for request UE action message to HLR/HSS.The process of this judgement also can be with reference to the description of embodiment two.
In the present embodiment, when SGSN knows that UE activates ISR mechanism, the message that is used for request UE action message that receives according to SGSN, notice MME reports the UE action message, and no matter UE is movable at MME or SGSN, and HLR/HSS can obtain the action message of UE timely, make network side after the UE action message being detected, can initiate timely to send the flow process of SM, accelerate the speed of short message transmission, reduce the required resource of storage short message; Further, when UE is movable in a certain network element, notify timely another network element not need to report again the UE action message, avoided useless message processing procedure, reduced rubbish message; And the present embodiment traffic aided entity requires to subscribe to the UE action message when judging UE from the 3GPP network insertion, has avoided the problem of waste Internet resources.
As shown in Figure 5, the flow chart for embodiment of the present invention four-function family device activity information notice method specifically comprises the steps:
The relevant network element of UE that this step will send to HLR/HSS to preserve for the message of request UE action message, the network element that UE is relevant here refers to that the user once registered or the network element of current registration, such as SGSN or MME.
The UE action message that step 403, HLR/HSS reception SGSN or MME return;
Wherein in step 403, can also receive the RAT that UE uses, the RAT with UE action message and UE use after step 403 together sends to the traffic aided entity.
Specifically, the RAT that uses of UE can be UTRAN/GERAN/LTE; When UE had activated ISR, the RAT of the current use of UE can be two kinds of access technologies, for example UTRAN and LTE; The RAT that UE uses can also be for accessing from 3GPP or accessing from non-3GPP.
Further, in step 402, HLR/HSS can also be to the circuit switching (CircuitSwitched of UE registration, hereinafter to be referred as: CS) network element in the territory (for example mobile switching centre) sends the message that is used for request UE action message, when UE is movable in the CS territory, also can know timely the action message of UE by mobile switching centre (MSC).
In the present embodiment, all net element informations of the current preservation of HLR/HSS inquiry, send the message that is used for request UE action message to all network elements, no matter UE is in MME or SGSN or MSC activity, HLR/HSS can obtain the action message of UE timely, makes network side after the UE action message being detected, can initiate timely to send the flow process of SM, accelerate the speed of short message transmission, reduced the required resource of storage short message; And the present embodiment is reported to the traffic aided entity with the RAT that UE uses, and the traffic aided entity can compare the RAT of the current use of UE and the RAT that self preserves, and sends SM in the situation that can send SM to UE.
As shown in Figure 6, the flow chart for the embodiment of the present invention five user equipment action information Notification Methods specifically comprises the steps:
The UE action message that the network element of step 503, the current registration of HLR/HSS reception returns.
Wherein in step 503, can also receive the RAT that UE uses, the RAT with UE action message and UE use after step 503 together sends to the traffic aided entity.
In the present embodiment, HLR/HSS can know whether UE activates ISR mechanism, when UE activates ISR mechanism, the network element of the current registration of UE is exactly the network element of UE current active, therefore HLR/HSS can obtain the action message of UE timely, makes network side after the UE action message being detected, can initiate timely to send the flow process of SM, accelerate the speed of short message transmission, reduced the required resource of storage short message; And the present embodiment is reported to the traffic aided entity with the RAT that UE uses, and the traffic aided entity can compare the RAT of the current use of UE and the RAT that self preserves, and sends SM in the situation that can send SM to UE.
As shown in Figure 7, the flow chart for the embodiment of the present invention six user equipment action information Notification Methods specifically comprises the steps:
Step 601, the first network element receive the message that is used for request UE action message;
Step 602, the first network element switch to the indication of other networks according to the UE that receives, for example deleting load-bearing message indicating UE switches to non-3GPP network from the 3GPP network, the first network element sends to HLR/HSS with the UE action message, makes network side know timely the UE action message.Further, the first network element can report HLR/HSS with the RAT that UE uses.
As shown in Figure 8, be the signaling process figure of the embodiment of the present invention seven user equipment action information Notification Methods, in the present embodiment, the first network element can be MME, and the second network element can be SGSN, specifically comprises the steps:
Step 701, MME receive the message that is used for request UE action message that HLR/HSS sends;
Step 702, grouped data network gateway send deleting load-bearing message to gateway, and indication UE switches to non-3GPP network;
Step 703, gateway send to MME with deleting load-bearing message, and indication UE switches to non-3GPP network;
Step 704, when UE activates ISR mechanism, gateway also can send to SGSN with deleting load-bearing message, indication UE switches to non-3GPP network;
The present embodiment is not restricted the execution sequence of above-mentioned steps 703 and step 704.
After step 705, MME or SGSN receive deleting load-bearing message, the UE action message is sent to HLR/HSS; Further, MME or SGSN can also send to HLR/HSS with the RAT of the current use of user.
Carry this UE action message message can for:
User?Activity?Notification
Update?Location
Ready for SM etc.
After this, HLR/HSS sends to the traffic aided entity with the RAT of UE action message and UE use.
Above-mentioned steps 701 was carried out before step 705 and is got final product, and the present embodiment is not restricted the execution sequence between step 701 and 702 or 703 or 704.
In the present embodiment, when UE switches to non-3GPP network from the 3GPP network, grouped data network gateway sends to MME and/or SGSN by gateway with deleting load-bearing message, indicate the current UE action message to be and moved to non-3GPP network, MME and/or SGSN send to HLR/HSS with this UE action message, make network side know timely the UE action message.
As shown in Figure 9, be the signaling process figure of the embodiment of the present invention eight user equipment action information Notification Methods, the present embodiment knows that UE is movable in authentication and/or licensing process, the UE action message is sent to the traffic aided entity.Specifically, the present embodiment can comprise the steps:
The proprietary flow process of mutual non-3GPP between step 801, UE and non-3 GPP access network unit;
(ExtensibleAuthentication Protocol is hereinafter to be referred as EAP) authentication to carry out Extensible Authentication Protocol between step 802, UE and non-3 GPP access network unit;
Carry out authentication and mandate between step 803, non-3 GPP access network unit, AAA agency and HLR/HSS;
Step 804, in authentication and/or licensing process, HLR/HSS knows that UE accesses, and sends to the traffic aided entity with this UE action message from non-3GPP network.Further, HLR/HSS can also notify the RAT that UE uses to the traffic aided entity.
After this carry out other flow processs that UE adheres at non-3GPP.
In the present embodiment, HLR/HSS can know that in authentication and/or licensing process UE accesses, and makes network side know timely the UE action message from non-3GPP network.
As shown in figure 10, the signaling process figure for the embodiment of the present invention nine user equipment action information Notification Methods specifically comprises the steps:
Step 901, traffic aided entity judge whether UE accesses from the 3GPP network, if execution in step 902;
In this step, the traffic aided entity can be by judging alternately that with UE whether UE is from the 3GPP network insertion before, such as: the information of carrying in the SIP signaling message (as P-Access-Network-Info), if send to HLR/HSS the message that is used for request UE action message; Otherwise the traffic aided entity can not send the message that this is used for request UE action message to HLR/HSS.
Step 902, traffic aided entity send the message that is used for request UE action message to HLR/HSS;
Step 903, obtain the UE action message that returns according to the message that is used for request UE action message.
Can also comprise the event that triggers traffic aided entity subscribes user activity information before step 901, for example short message sends unsuccessfully, and perhaps telephone service unsuccessfully waits, and at this moment the traffic aided entity needs the booking reader movable, send unsuccessfully as example take short message, comprise the steps:
Step 9001, traffic aided entity send to SMS-GMSC and are used to indicate the failed transmission report of short message transmission;
Step 9002, SMS-GMSC send to HLR/HSS and are used to indicate short message transmission failure;
Step 9003, HLR/HSS will be used to indicate short message transmission failure and send to the traffic aided entity;
Step 9004, traffic aided entity send new short message transmission report condition message to HLR/HSS, and this message comprises result and cause value accurately.
The present embodiment does not send in failed situation only for being applicable to short message, when other business are carried out unsuccessfully, can adopt the technical scheme of the present embodiment yet, unsuccessfully waits as telephone service.
The present embodiment is to judge UE under the prerequisite of 3GPP network insertion, receive the message that is used for request UE action message that the traffic aided entity sends, avoided in the situation that UE from non-3GPP network insertion, subscribes to the UE action message and the problem that causes wasting Internet resources to HLR/HSS.
The embodiment of the present invention ten user equipment action information Notification Methods can comprise the steps: to receive the message for the request user equipment action information; To send to the subscriber equipment related network elements for the message of request user equipment action information; Receive user equipment action information and subscriber equipment access technology type that the subscriber equipment related network elements returns.
After this user equipment action information and subscriber equipment access technology type are reported the traffic aided entity.
The present embodiment is reported to the traffic aided entity with the RAT of the current use of UE, the traffic aided entity can compare the RAT of the current use of UE and the RAT that self preserves, send SM in the situation that can send SM to UE, do not send SM in the situation that cannot send SM, avoided the problem of the wasting of resources.
As shown in figure 11, the signaling process figure for the embodiment of the present invention ten user equipment action information Notification Methods specifically comprises the steps:
Can the activity of step 1001, traffic aided entity judgement UE be access in network and survey, if can, execution in step 1002;
In this step, the traffic aided entity can be by judging alternately with UE UE user is from which access network (3GPP before, 3GPP2 etc.) access determines that can the activity of UE be access in network and survey, for example, can obtain UE from which access network by the information (as P-Access-Network-Info) of carrying in the SIP signaling message, if the residing access network of UE is can detecting user movable, send to HLR/HSS the message that is used for request UE action message; Otherwise the traffic aided entity can not send the message that this is used for request UE action message to HLR/HSS.
Such as 3GPP or 3GPP2 network can and be reported to HSS with user activity information with the movable of detecting user, traffic aided entity judgement UE, can be to HSS booking reader's action message in 3GPP or 3GPP2 access.
Step 1003, obtain the UE action message that returns according to the message that is used for request UE action message.
Can also comprise the event that triggers traffic aided entity subscribes user activity information before step 1001, for example short message sends unsuccessfully, and perhaps telephone service unsuccessfully waits, and at this moment the traffic aided entity needs the booking reader movable, send unsuccessfully as example take short message, comprise the steps:
Step 10001, traffic aided entity send to SMS-GMSC and are used to indicate the failed transmission report of short message transmission;
Step 10002, SMS-GMSC send to HLR/HSS and are used to indicate short message transmission failure;
Step 10003, HLR/HSS will be used to indicate short message transmission failure and send to the traffic aided entity;
Step 10004, traffic aided entity send new short message transmission report condition message to HLR/HSS, and this message comprises result and cause value accurately.
The present embodiment does not send in failed situation only for being applicable to short message, when other business are carried out unsuccessfully, can adopt the technical scheme of the present embodiment yet.
The present embodiment is can find out under the prerequisite of User Activity judging the residing access network of UE, receive the message that is used for request UE action message that the traffic aided entity sends, avoided in the situation that UE from other networks network of detecting user activity (that is: can not) access, subscribes to the UE action message and the problem that causes wasting Internet resources to HLR/HSS.
The embodiment of the present invention 11 user equipment action information Notification Methods can comprise the steps: to receive the message for the request user equipment action information; To send to the subscriber equipment related network elements for the message of request user equipment action information; Receive user equipment action information and subscriber equipment access technology type that the subscriber equipment related network elements returns.
After this user equipment action information and subscriber equipment access technology type are reported the traffic aided entity.
Further, the present embodiment is reported to the traffic aided entity with the RAT of the current use of UE, the traffic aided entity can compare the RAT of the current use of UE and the RAT that self preserves, send SM in the situation that can send SM to UE, do not send SM in the situation that cannot send SM, avoided the problem of the wasting of resources.
As shown in figure 12, structural representation for embodiment of the present invention network element device, specifically comprise: the first receiver module 11, know module 12, the first notification module 13 and the first sending module 14, wherein the first receiver module 11 receives the message that is used for request UE action message; Know that the definite UE of module 12 has activated the mechanism of ISR; When UE had activated ISR mechanism, the first notification module 13 was notified the second reported by network elements UE action message; The first sending module 14 sends to HLR/HSS with the UE action message.
Further, the present embodiment can be MME, and wherein the first receiver module 11 also receives the UE action message that UE sends; Perhaps receive the UE action message that SGSN sends.
The present embodiment also can be SGSN, and wherein the first receiver module 11 also receives the UE action message that UE sends.
The present embodiment can also comprise the second notification module 15, and when receiving the UE action message, this second notification module 15 notifies the second network element need not report the UE action message.
In addition, the first sending module 14 can also send to HLR/HSS with UE access technology type.
As shown in figure 13, structural representation for embodiment of the present invention server, the present embodiment can be specially HLR/HSS, specifically comprise: the second receiver module 21, the second sending module 22 and the 3rd receiver module 23, the second receiver modules 21 receive the message that is used for request UE action message that the traffic aided entity sends; The second sending module 22 will send to the network element of current preservation or the network element of current registration for the message of request UE action message; The 3rd receiver module 23 receives the UE action message that network element returns.
The present embodiment can also comprise third notice module 24, and when receiving the UE action message that the first network element returns, third notice module 24 notifies the second network element need not report the UE action message.
In addition, the 3rd receiver module 23 can also receive UE access technology type.
The network element device that the embodiment of the present invention provides and server make network side the UE action message can be detected timely, and then can initiate timely to send the flow process of SM, have accelerated the speed of short message transmission, have reduced the required resource of storage short message.
As shown in figure 14, structural representation for embodiment of the present invention traffic aided equipment, the present embodiment can be specially the traffic aided entity, specifically comprise: judge module 31, the 3rd sending module 32 and the 4th receiver module 33, wherein judge module 31 judges that whether UE is from the 3GPP network insertion, be during from the 3GPP network insertion when judging UE, the 3rd sending module 32 sends the message that is used for request UE action message; The 4th receiver module 33 receives the UE action message that returns according to the message that is used for the request user equipment action information, and the 4th receiver module 33 can also receive UE access technology type.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides also provides a kind of traffic aided equipment, comprising:
Judge module, be used for the residing access network of judgement subscriber equipment can detecting user movable, judge module can be by judging alternately with UE UE user is from which access network (3GPP before, 3GPP2 etc.) access determines that can the activity of UE be access in network and survey, for example, can obtain UE from which access network by the information (as P-Access-Network-Info) of carrying in the SIP signaling message;
The 3rd sending module, it is movable to be used for when judging the residing access network energy of subscriber equipment detecting user, sends the message that is used for the request user equipment action information;
The 4th receiver module is used for receiving user equipment action information.
Described the 4th receiver module also is used for receiving subscriber equipment access technology type.
The traffic aided equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides is to judge UE under the prerequisite of 3GPP network insertion, the message that is used for request UE action message that sends, avoided in the situation that UE from non-3GPP network insertion, subscribes to the UE action message and the problem that causes wasting Internet resources to HLR/HSS.
As shown in figure 15, structural representation for embodiment of the present invention user equipment action information reporting system, specifically comprise traffic aided equipment 41, server 42, the first network element 43, the second network element 44 and UE45, wherein traffic aided equipment 41 sends the message that is used for request UE action message, the UE action message that reception server 42 returns to server 42; Server 42 sends to the first network element 43 of current preservation the message that is used for request UE action message, receives the UE action message that the first network element 43 and/or the second network element 44 return; When the first network element 43 determines that UE45 has activated ISR machine-processed, the first network element 43 notifies the second network element 44 to report the UE action message according to the message that is used for the request user equipment action information that receives, and, receive the UE action message, the UE action message is sent to server 42; When the second network element 44 was movable, the second network element 44 received the UE action message that UE45 send, and the UE action message is sent to the first network element 43 or server 42 as UE45; UE45 sends the UE action message to the first network element 43 and/or the second network element 44.
Further, in the present embodiment, traffic aided equipment 41 can be the arbitrary traffic aided equipment described in embodiment of the present invention traffic aided equipment, server 42 can be the arbitrary server described in embodiment of the present invention server, and the first network element 43 or the second network element 44 can be the arbitrary network element device described in embodiment of the present invention network element device.
In the present embodiment, when knowing that UE activates ISR mechanism, the first network element 43 is after the message that receives for request UE action message, notify the second network element 44 to report the UE action message, no matter UE is in the first network element 43 or the second network element 44 places activity, can obtain timely the action message of UE, network side is detecting the action message of UE45, can initiate timely the flow process that sends SMS message, accelerate the speed of short message transmission, reduce the required resource of storage short message.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of user equipment action information reporting system, specifically comprise traffic aided equipment, server, the first network element, the second network element and UE, wherein the traffic aided device-to-server sends the message that is used for request UE action message, the UE action message that reception server returns; Server sends to the first network element and second network element of current preservation the message that is used for request UE action message, receives UE action message and UE access technology type that the first network element and/or the second network element return; When the first network element is movable, receive the UE action message that UE returns as UE; When the second network element is movable, receive the UE action message that UE returns as UE; UE sends the UE action message to the first network element and/or the second network element.
In the present embodiment, server sends to the first network element and the second network element the message that is used for request UE action message, no matter UE is movable at the first network element or the second network element, server can obtain the action message of UE timely, make network side after the UE action message being detected, can initiate timely to send the flow process of SM; And the present embodiment is reported to the traffic aided entity with UE access technology type, and the traffic aided entity can compare the RAT of the current use of UE and the RAT that self preserves, and sends SM in the situation that can send SM to UE.
The invention described above embodiment user equipment action information reporting system and network element device, server and traffic aided equipment all go for each embodiment of above-mentioned user equipment action information Notification Method.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be completed by the hardware that program command is correlated with, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program is when carrying out, execution comprises the step of said method embodiment, and aforesaid storage medium comprises: the various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment puts down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. user equipment action information Notification Method is characterized in that comprising:
The first network element receive to be used for the message of request user equipment action information, when the first network element determines that subscriber equipment activates saving signaling/limitation signaling ISR under idle pulley machine-processed, notifies the second reported by network elements user equipment action information;
The first network element or the second network element send to attaching position register HLR/ home subscriber server HSS with user equipment action information; Wherein, described the first network element is Mobility Management Entity MME, and described the second network element is Serving GPRS Support Node SGSN; Perhaps, described the first network element is SGSN, and described the second network element is MME.
2. user equipment action information Notification Method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise after user equipment action information is sent to HLR/HSS described: HLR/HSS sends to the traffic aided entity with described user equipment action information.
3. user equipment action information Notification Method according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising, and the first network element or the second network element send to HLR/HSS with subscriber equipment access technology type;
HLR/HSS sends to the traffic aided entity with user equipment action information and subscriber equipment access technology type.
4. user equipment action information Notification Method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the first network element also comprises before receiving described message for the request user equipment action information: when the traffic aided entity was judged subscriber equipment from the 3GPP network insertion, the traffic aided entity sent described message for the request user equipment action information to HLR/HSS.
5. according to claim 1-4 arbitrary described user equipment action information Notification Methods, is characterized in that, described the first network element is mobile management network element MME, and described the second network element is service universal grouping wireless business supporting node SGSN.
6. according to claim 1-4 arbitrary described user equipment action information Notification Methods characterized by further comprising:
When the first network element received user equipment action information, described the first network element notified the second network element not need report of user device activity information;
When the second network element received user equipment action information, described the second network element notified the first network element not need report of user device activity information.
7. according to claim 1-4 arbitrary described user equipment action information Notification Methods characterized by further comprising:
When the first network element received user equipment action information, described HLR/HSS notified the second network element not need report of user device activity information;
When the second network element received user equipment action information, described HLR/HSS notified the first network element not need report of user device activity information.
8. user equipment action information Notification Method is characterized in that comprising:
Attaching position register HLR/ home subscriber server HSS receives the message that is used for the request user equipment action information;
Described HLR/HSS sends to the network element of the current registration of subscriber equipment the message that is used for the request user equipment action information when knowing that subscriber equipment activates saving signaling/limitation signaling ISR under idle pulley machine-processed;
The user equipment action information that the network element of the current registration of described HLR/HSS reception returns;
Wherein, the current network element of registering of described subscriber equipment is mobile management entity MME and Serving GPRS Support Node SGSN.
9. user equipment action information Notification Method according to claim 8, characterized by further comprising: the subscriber equipment access technology type that the network element of the current registration of reception returns.
10. network element device is characterized in that comprising:
The first receiver module is used for receiving the message that is used for the request user equipment action information;
Know module, be used for determining that subscriber equipment activates the mechanism of saving signaling/limitation signaling ISR under idle pulley;
The first notification module is used for notifying the second reported by network elements user equipment action information when subscriber equipment activates ISR;
The first sending module is used for described user equipment action information is sent to attaching position register HLR/ home subscriber server HSS;
Wherein, described network element device is mobile management entity MME, and described the second network element is Serving GPRS Support Node SGSN; Perhaps, described network element device is SGSN, and described the second network element is MME.
11. network element device according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described network element device is specially mobile management network element MME;
Described the first receiver module also is used for receiving the user equipment action information that subscriber equipment sends, and perhaps is used for receiving the user equipment action information that service universal grouping wireless business supporting node SGSN sends.
12. network element device according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described network element device is specially SGSN;
Described the first receiver module also is used for receiving the user equipment action information that subscriber equipment sends.
13. according to claim 11 or 12 described network element devices characterized by further comprising: the second notification module is used for notifying the second network element not need report of user device activity information when receiving user equipment action information.
14. according to claim 11 or 12 described network element devices is characterized in that, described the first sending module also is used for subscriber equipment access technology type is sent to described HLR/HSS.
15. a user equipment action information reporting system is characterized in that comprising:
Traffic aided equipment is used for sending to server the message that is used for the request user equipment action information, and the user equipment action information returned of reception server;
Server is used for sending to the first network element of current preservation the message that is used for the request user equipment action information, and receives the user equipment action information that described the first network element and/or the second network element return;
The first network element when being used under determining subscriber equipment activation idle pulley saving signaling/limitation signaling ISR machine-processed, is notified the second reported by network elements user equipment action information; And the reception user equipment action information, user equipment action information is sent to described server;
The second network element is used for when subscriber equipment receiving the user equipment action information that subscriber equipment sends when the second network element is movable, and user equipment action information is sent to described the first network element or server;
Subscriber equipment is used for sending user equipment action information;
Wherein, described the first network element is mobile management nodes MME, and described the second network element is Serving GPRS Support Node SGSN; Perhaps, described the first network element is SGSN, and described the second network element is MME.
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| CN 200810149879 CN101715173B (en) | 2008-10-06 | 2008-10-06 | Method, system, network element equipment and server for informing user equipment action information |
| CN201210407026.9A CN102917342B (en) | 2008-09-28 | 2008-10-06 | User equipment action information Notification Method, system and network element device, server |
| PCT/CN2009/073339 WO2010037287A1 (en) | 2008-09-28 | 2009-08-19 | Method, system and network element, server for notifying user-equipment activity information |
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| CN 200810149879 CN101715173B (en) | 2008-10-06 | 2008-10-06 | Method, system, network element equipment and server for informing user equipment action information |
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| CN201210407026.9A Division CN102917342B (en) | 2008-09-28 | 2008-10-06 | User equipment action information Notification Method, system and network element device, server |
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| CN109300074B (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2020-11-10 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Communication method, system and home subscriber server |
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| CN1802016A (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2006-07-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for carrying out authentication on user terminal |
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Application publication date: 20100526 Assignee: Apple Computer, Inc. Assignor: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2015990000755 Denomination of invention: Method, system, network element equipment and server for informing user equipment action information Granted publication date: 20130605 License type: Common License Record date: 20150827 |
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