CN101711534B - Multifunctional grain dryer - Google Patents

Multifunctional grain dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101711534B
CN101711534B CN200910222398A CN200910222398A CN101711534B CN 101711534 B CN101711534 B CN 101711534B CN 200910222398 A CN200910222398 A CN 200910222398A CN 200910222398 A CN200910222398 A CN 200910222398A CN 101711534 B CN101711534 B CN 101711534B
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China
Prior art keywords
radiator
dryer
hot
heat exchange
duct
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200910222398A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101711534A (en
Inventor
杨庆询
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN200910222398A priority Critical patent/CN101711534B/en
Publication of CN101711534A publication Critical patent/CN101711534A/en
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Publication of CN101711534B publication Critical patent/CN101711534B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional grain dryer. A main air duct is arranged on the right end of a blower; the right side of the main air duct is provided with a hot blast heater; a combustion chamber is arranged in the hot blast heater; the upper end of the combustion chamber is provided with a heat exchange heat radiator; a plurality of layers of heat radiating bodies is arranged in the heat radiator; a ventilation duct is arranged among the plurality of layers of heat radiating bodies; the right side of the hot blast heater is provided with a dryer; the lower end of the dryer is provided with a grain drying hopper; the upper side of the grain drying hopper is provided with a plurality of groups of balanced baiting distribution controllers; the lower side of the grain drying hopper is provided with a hot air distributor; the hot air distributor is provided with a hot blast air inlet; the joint of the hot blast heater and the bottom end of the dryer is provided with an air inlet duct; the right end of the dryer is provided with a charging conveyer belt; and the bottom end is provided with a discharging conveyer belt. The invention has unique design, convenient operation and use and obvious drying effect.

Description

Multifunctional grain dryer
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of grain drying device, definite a kind of dryer of drying various grains, oil plant of saying so.
Background technology:
What at present the drying of grain mostly relied on sunlight gets rid of moisture according to shining, and prevents to go mouldy, and like continuous rainy weather or microthermal climate, the high humidity between air in addition will cause grain to become damp and rotten and shortens the pot-life.
Summary of the invention:
Therefore there is very big demand in people to the drying plant of grain, up to now, also do not find about relevant report of the present invention.The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of multifunctional grain dryer of drying various grains, oil plant, lean on the difficult problem of day airing, prevent to go mouldy, prolong the pot-life of grain with the drying that solves grain.
Scheme of the present invention is made up of blower fan, hot-blast stove, heat exchange radiator, dryer, even blanking device; Its design feature is that the right-hand member at blower fan is provided with main air duct; The right side of main air duct is provided with hot-blast stove, is provided with the combustion chamber in the hot blast body of heater, and the upper end of combustion chamber is provided with the heat exchange radiator; Be provided with the multilayer radiator in the heat exchange radiator, be provided with ventilating duct between each layer radiator.The right side of hot-blast stove is provided with dryer; The lower end of dryer is provided with baking grain bucket, and baking grain bucket is provided with the hot blast passage, and the upside of baking grain bucket is provided with the balanced blanking dispensing controller of many groups; The downside of baking grain bucket is equipped with the hot-air distributor, and the hot-air distributor is provided with the hot blast air admission hole.The junction, bottom of hot-blast stove and dryer is provided with air inlet duct, and the right-hand member of dryer is provided with feeding web, and the bottom is provided with the discharging conveyer belt, and the outlet of baking hopper is provided with the balanced adjustment of discharging control panel, and control panel is provided with the adjustment hole.
During work, light hot-blast stove, start blower fan; Pure air is through hot-blast stove heat exchange radiators heat, and the pure air after the heating gets into the hot-air distributor through air inlet duct, blows to baking grain bucket heated baking uniformly by the hot blast air admission hole; Meanwhile, grain to be dried gets into dryer by feeding web, after the blanking dispensing controller gets into baking grain bucket baking dehumidifying uniformly, is discharged by discharging opening; Send into feeding web circulation oven dry through the discharging conveyer belt; To be detected reach dry standard after, close the Combustion of Hot Air Furnace chamber, be blown into cold wind circulation by blower fan again and cool; Treat the cooling of grain temperature near behind the temperature, the grain after the oven dry is put in storage through the entrucking of discharging conveyer belt by the mouth of putting out cereal.
Advantage of the present invention is that design is unique, and rational in infrastructure, easy for operation, drying effect is obvious, promotes easily.
Do further explain below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 looks sketch map for partial circulating heat exchange radiator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a partial circulating heat exchange radiator side-looking sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 4 looks sketch map for systemic circulation heat exchange radiator of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a systemic circulation heat exchange radiator side-looking sketch map of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
The right-hand member of the blower fan 1 shown in Fig. 1 is equipped with main air duct 2, and the right side of main air duct is provided with hot-blast stove, is provided with combustion chamber 6 in the hot blast body of heater; The upper end of combustion chamber is provided with heat exchange radiator 4, is provided with multilayer radiator 3 in the radiator, is provided with ventilating duct 5 between each layer radiator; The right side of hot-blast stove is provided with dryer 8, and the lower end of dryer is provided with baking grain bucket 11, and baking grain bucket is provided with the hot blast passage; The upside of baking grain bucket is provided with the balanced blanking dispensing controller 10 of many groups, and the downside of baking grain bucket is equipped with hot-air distributor 12, and the hot-air distributor is provided with the hot blast air admission hole; The junction, bottom of hot-blast stove and dryer is provided with air inlet duct 7; The right-hand member of dryer is provided with feeding web 9, and discharging conveyer belt 13 is equipped with in the bottom of baking hopper, and the outlet of baking hopper is provided with the balanced adjustment of discharging control panel 14; Control panel is provided with the adjustment hole, and described heat exchange radiator can be set as partial circulating as required and systemic circulation heat exchange radiator is selected to use.
The upper end of the partial circulating heat exchange radiator shown in Fig. 2-3 is provided with upper strata radiator 3; The both sides up and down of upper strata radiator 3 are provided with ventilating duct 5; The left downside of two layers of radiator is provided with divider wall 15; The upper end closed of divider wall 15 is in the left lower end of two layers of radiator, and ventilating duct 5 is communicated with following each layer ventilating duct both sides up and down by the upper strata radiator.
The upper strata of the systemic circulation heat exchange radiator shown in Fig. 4-5 is provided with upper strata radiator 3, and upper strata radiator 3 is connected on the upper end housing of heat exchanger, and each radiator ventilating duct of ventilating duct 5 and lower floor is communicated with.

Claims (3)

1. a multifunctional grain dryer is made up of blower fan, hot-blast stove, heat exchange radiator, dryer, even blanking device, and it is characterized in that: the right-hand member of blower fan (1) is equipped with main air duct (2); The right side of main air duct is provided with hot-blast stove, is provided with combustion chamber (6) in the hot blast body of heater, and the upper end of combustion chamber is provided with heat exchange radiator (4); Be provided with multilayer radiator (3) in the heat exchange radiator, be provided with ventilating duct (5) between each layer radiator, the right side of hot-blast stove is provided with dryer (8); The lower end of dryer is provided with baking grain bucket (11), and baking grain bucket is provided with the hot blast passage, and the upside of baking grain bucket is provided with many group balanced blanking dispensing controller (10); The downside of baking grain bucket is equipped with hot-air distributor (12), and the hot-air distributor is provided with the hot blast air admission hole, and the junction, bottom of hot-blast stove and dryer is provided with air inlet duct (7); The right-hand member of dryer is provided with feeding web (9); Discharging conveyer belt (13) is equipped with in the bottom of baking hopper, and the outlet of baking hopper is provided with the balanced adjustment of discharging control panel (14), and control panel is provided with the adjustment hole.
2. multifunctional grain dryer according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described heat exchange radiator is a partial circulating heat exchange radiator; The upper end of partial circulating heat exchange radiator is provided with upper strata radiator (3), and the both sides up and down of upper strata radiator (3) are provided with ventilating duct (5), and the left downside of two layers of radiator is provided with divider wall (15); The upper end closed of divider wall (15) is in the left lower end of two layers of radiator, and ventilating duct (5) is communicated with following each layer ventilating duct both sides up and down by the upper strata radiator.
3. multifunctional grain dryer according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described heat exchange radiator is a systemic circulation heat exchange radiator; The upper strata of systemic circulation heat exchange radiator is provided with upper strata radiator (3); Upper strata radiator (3) is connected on the upper end housing of heat exchanger, and each radiator ventilating duct of ventilating duct (5) and lower floor is communicated with.
CN200910222398A 2009-11-19 2009-11-19 Multifunctional grain dryer Expired - Fee Related CN101711534B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910222398A CN101711534B (en) 2009-11-19 2009-11-19 Multifunctional grain dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910222398A CN101711534B (en) 2009-11-19 2009-11-19 Multifunctional grain dryer

Publications (2)

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CN101711534A CN101711534A (en) 2010-05-26
CN101711534B true CN101711534B (en) 2012-10-03

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CN200910222398A Expired - Fee Related CN101711534B (en) 2009-11-19 2009-11-19 Multifunctional grain dryer

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105135828A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-09 太仓文广汇清洁设备有限公司 Multifunctional grain dryer
CN111765632A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-10-13 富阳三凌机械制造有限公司 High-temperature hot-blast stove

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4337584A (en) * 1980-09-05 1982-07-06 Johnson Lawrence D Heat pump grain dryer
CN2653404Y (en) * 2003-08-12 2004-11-03 农业部规划设计研究院 Movable mixed flow grain drier
CN201571454U (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-09-08 杨庆询 Multifunctional foodstuff dryer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4337584A (en) * 1980-09-05 1982-07-06 Johnson Lawrence D Heat pump grain dryer
CN2653404Y (en) * 2003-08-12 2004-11-03 农业部规划设计研究院 Movable mixed flow grain drier
CN201571454U (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-09-08 杨庆询 Multifunctional foodstuff dryer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
邸坤等.国家储备库项目粮食烘干系统存在的问题及优化设计.《粮食流通技术》.2007,(第1期),第12-18页. *

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Granted publication date: 20121003

Termination date: 20121119