CN101705939A - Scroll compressor of gasket-pin structure - Google Patents

Scroll compressor of gasket-pin structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101705939A
CN101705939A CN200910213085A CN200910213085A CN101705939A CN 101705939 A CN101705939 A CN 101705939A CN 200910213085 A CN200910213085 A CN 200910213085A CN 200910213085 A CN200910213085 A CN 200910213085A CN 101705939 A CN101705939 A CN 101705939A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
moving plate
gasket
pin
scroll compressor
protecgulum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200910213085A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱永贵
易丰收
刘爱军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING AOTECAR REFRIGERATING CO Ltd
Original Assignee
NANJING AOTECAR REFRIGERATING CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANJING AOTECAR REFRIGERATING CO Ltd filed Critical NANJING AOTECAR REFRIGERATING CO Ltd
Priority to CN200910213085A priority Critical patent/CN101705939A/en
Publication of CN101705939A publication Critical patent/CN101705939A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a scroll compressor of a gasket-pin structure, comprising a machine shell (1), a static disc (2), a dynamic disc (3), an eccentric bushing (4), a crankshaft (5) and a front cover (6), wherein one end of the machine shell (1) is an exhaust end, the other end thereof is connected with the front cover (6), the dynamic disc (3) and the static disc (2) are mutually inserted and then are installed in the machine shell (1), the eccentric bushing (4) is installed on the dynamic disc (3) by a first bearing (10) and is connected with the crankshaft (5), and the end equipped with the eccentric bushing (4) of the crankshaft (5) is supported on a second bearing (11); the scroll compressor is characterized in that the end face of the dynamic disc (3) opposite to the front cover (6) is equipped with pins (13), the end face of the front cover (6) opposite to the dynamic disc (3) is equipped with a gasket (14), and the gasket (14) is provided with round holes (12) the number of which is the same as that of the pins (13). The invention has simple structure, light weight and convenient installation.

Description

The scroll compressor of gasket-pin structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scroll compressor, especially a kind of simple in structure, the scroll compressor that transmission efficiency is high, specifically a kind of scroll compressor of gasket-pin structure.
Background technique
As everyone knows, in scroll compressor, make plane rocking in order to make Moving plate mutually in the drive of bent axle, must the restriction Moving plate can not rotation, mode at present commonly used has steel ball reorder two kinds of the structure of Zhu Quan and ring pin structures, Chinese patent 2006100405145,2008100236786 etc. all is reorder structures of Zhu Quan of the steel ball that adopts, this structure is in order to guarantee that wear resistance needs Moving plate end face and front end surface are installed additional stop ring, and because the volume of steel ball is bigger, therefore make the volume of scroll compressor strengthen, weight strengthens; Because the Ding Zhuquan of stationary balls is a thin-walled parts, processing and heat treatment deformation are big in addition, and be feasible low to the Location accuracy of steel ball, and the steel ball noise is big during the work of compressor.And volume, weight and running noise are used the significant of scroll compressor for automobile.Chinese patent 2007100254972 discloses a kind of typical ring pin structure, though this structure has overcome the steel ball volume and weight big problem that the pearl coil structures exists of reordering, but its used ring body is long-pending and wall thickness is too little, processing difficulties, need two pins of plug-in mounting owing in encircling during assembling, and the gap is very little between two pins, be subjected to the influence of setting angle, very a performance is in place several Zhu Quan of deciding simultaneously during installation, therefore being badly in need of that exploitation is a kind of can weight reduction, processing easily, and position structure easy for installation again.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the problem that volume is big or installation is inconvenient, design the scroll compressor of gasket-pin structure a kind of simple in structure, easy for installation at existing scroll compressor Moving plate swing mechanism existence.
Technological scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of scroll compressor of gasket-pin structure, comprise casing 1, quiet dish 2, Moving plate 3, eccentric bushing 4, bent axle 5 and protecgulum 6, one end of casing 1 is an exhaust end, its the other end links to each other with protecgulum 6, be installed in the casing 1 after Moving plate 3 and quiet dish 2 interfix, eccentric bushing 4 is installed on the Moving plate 3 and with bent axle 5 by clutch shaft bearing 10 and links to each other, bent axle 5 is equipped with an end bearing of eccentric bushing 4 on second bearing 11, it is characterized in that on Moving plate 3 and protecgulum 6 opposing end faces, pin 13 being installed, on protecgulum 6 and Moving plate 3 opposing end faces packing ring 14 is installed, packing ring 14 is provided with the circular hole 12 that equates with described pin 13 quantity.
The quantity of described pin 13 is at least 3, and pin 13 inserts circular hole 12, forms pair relationhip, and the quantity of the pairing that forms is at least 3 pairs.
Described bent axle 5 links to each other with motor rotor or links to each other with motor by belt pulley.
The diameter of the circular hole of offering on the described packing ring 14 12 equals the turning radius sum of the diameter and the Moving plate 3 of described pin 13.
The diameter of the circular hole of offering on the described packing ring 14 12 preferably equals the diameter of described pin 13 and the turning radius sum of Moving plate 3 is added 0.01-0.15mm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention and the steel ball pearl coil structures of reordering is compared with ring pin structure, and part number is few, and (decide Zhu Quan for few two, two stop rings and 16 steel balls increase a circle and four pins; Compare few four rings with ring pin structure, four pins), have advantage in light weight, easy for installation, to compare with the steel ball of the same specification pearl coil structures of reordering, the weight of every compressor can alleviate more than 100 grams, has reduced the cost of raw material; Installation time and steel ball are decided the pearl coil structures and are compared average every and can shorten 0.5 minute; Compare with ring pin structure and can shorten more than 1 minute.
In addition, in the axial cumulative error that has reduced two stop rings and a steel ball of compressor, improved the quality of fit of sound dish, the efficient of compressor improves more than 2%; Eliminated steel ball and decided the collision noise in Zhu Quan hole, the overall noise of compressor is average littler more than 2 decibels than deciding pearl circle steel ball structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention when being applied to electric scroll compressor.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of Moving plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is packing ring of the present invention and preceding cover attaching structure schematic representation.
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 be the Moving plate of lock ring structure of the present invention when rotating a circle pin cooperate the phase place schematic representation with packing ring.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Shown in Fig. 1-4.
A kind of electric scroll formula compressor of gasket-pin structure, comprise casing 1, quiet dish 2, Moving plate 3, eccentric bushing 4, bent axle 5, protecgulum 6, motor casing 7 and bonnet 8, one end of casing 1 is an exhaust end, its the other end links to each other with an end of protecgulum 6, the other end of protecgulum 6 links to each other with an end of motor casing 7, the other end of motor casing 7 links to each other with bonnet 8, bonnet 8 is provided with suction port 9, form a motor installation cavity 17 that communicates with suction port 9 between protecgulum 6 and the motor casing 7, be installed in the casing 1 after Moving plate 3 and quiet dish 2 interfix, one end of eccentric bushing 4 is installed on the Moving plate 3 by clutch shaft bearing 10, the other end of eccentric bushing 4 links to each other with the bent axle 5 that runs through protecgulum 6 and motor casing 7, bent axle 5 is equipped with an end bearing of eccentric bushing 4 on second bearing 11, its the other end also is bearing on the corresponding bearing, 3 pin 13 (among Fig. 2 being 4) are installed on Moving plate 3 and protecgulum 6 opposing end faces at least, on protecgulum 6 and Moving plate 3 opposing end faces, packing ring 14 is installed, at least offer 3 circular holes 12 that match with pin 13 on the packing ring 14 (as Fig. 3, shown in 4, the quantity of circular hole is 4), after should guaranteeing to insert in the circular hole 12, the length of pin 13 do not contact with the end face of protecgulum 6, the diameter of the circular hole of offering on the described packing ring 14 12 should equal the turning radius sum of the diameter and the Moving plate 3 of described pin 13, in the engineering reality, the diameter of the circular hole of offering 12 preferably equals the diameter of described pin 13 and the turning radius sum of Moving plate 3 is added 0.01-0.15mm.On described bent axle 5, rotor 15 is installed, stator 16 be fixedly mounted on rotor 15 around and be arranged in protecgulum 6 and motor casing 7, described rotor 15 and stator 16 are brushless structure; As shown in Figure 1.In order to reduce air suction and noise, can can change traditional into the bearing of being with dust cover or the bearing that has sealing configuration by plain bearing by second bearing 11 of refrigeration agent during concrete enforcement, so that most of refrigerator is entered from air intake passage 18 in the air-inlet cavity on the Moving plate, this air intake passage 18 is positioned at the end of the protecgulum 6 that second bearing 11 is installed, and communicate with motor cavity 17, as Fig. 1, the opposite position place also is provided with the suction port 19 that communicates with air intake passage 18 accordingly on described packing ring 14.
On the air outlet 20 of described quiet dish 2 exhaust valve plate 21 is installed, in the outside of exhaust valve plate 21 lift banking stop 22 is installed, on the relative one side of described lift banking stop 22 and exhaust valve plate 21, be provided with cushion pad 23, this cushion pad 23 can be the plating rubber body. and the effect by cushion pad 23 impacts the Strike note that lift banking stop 22 is produced in the time of can reducing exhaust valve plate 21 exhausts, further reduce exhaust noise. in addition, produce noise because of the outlet pressure rapid drawdown when reducing exhaust, the present invention is provided with annular gas dashpot 24 in air outlet 20, on the exterior edge face of the air outlet 20 of quiet dish 2, be provided with simultaneously be used to reduce exhaust valve plate 21 and end face area of contact annular noise reduction groove 25. or more these measures not only greatly reduce noise, and improved the complete machine working efficiency of compressor. present embodiment does not relate to partly the control as dc brushless motor, the prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art such as wiring is realized.
As another embodiment of the invention is that driving with bent axle 5 is changed into by motor by motor driving and directly driving, and can install driver parts such as belt pulley and clutch this moment on bent axle.
During concrete enforcement, pin 13 is also interchangeable with the mounting point of packing ring 14, is about to sell 13 and is installed on the protecgulum 6, and packing ring 14 is installed on the end face 3 of Moving plate.
Moving plate of the present invention rotates a week, and the position in the circular hole 12 of the pin 13 on the Moving plate end face on packing ring 14 as shown in Figure 5.
The part that the present invention does not relate to prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art is realized.

Claims (5)

1. the scroll compressor of a gasket-pin structure, comprise casing (1), quiet dish (2), Moving plate (3), eccentric bushing (4), bent axle (5) and protecgulum (6), one end of casing (1) is an exhaust end, its the other end links to each other with protecgulum (6), be installed in the casing (1) after Moving plate (3) and quiet dish (2) interfix, eccentric bushing (4) is installed in Moving plate (3) by clutch shaft bearing (10) and upward and with bent axle (5) links to each other, bent axle (5) is equipped with an end bearing of eccentric bushing (4) on second bearing (11), it is characterized in that on Moving plate (3) and protecgulum (6) opposing end faces, pin (13) being installed, in protecgulum (6)) with Moving plate (3) opposing end faces on packing ring (14) is installed, packing ring (14) is provided with the circular hole (12) that equates with described pin (13) quantity.
2. the scroll compressor of gasket-pin structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the supporting quantity of offering on described pin (13) and the described packing ring (14) of circular hole (12) is at least 3 covers.
3. the scroll compressor of gasket-pin structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that described bent axle (5) links to each other with motor rotor or links to each other with motor by belt pulley.
4. the scroll compressor of gasket-pin structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the diameter of the circular hole (12) offered on the described packing ring (14) equals the turning radius sum of the diameter and the Moving plate (3) of described pin (13).
5. the scroll compressor of gasket-pin structure according to claim 1, the diameter that it is characterized in that the circular hole (12) offered on the described packing ring (14) equals the diameter of described pin (13) and the turning radius sum of Moving plate (3) is added 0.01-0.15mm.
CN200910213085A 2009-11-10 2009-11-10 Scroll compressor of gasket-pin structure Pending CN101705939A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910213085A CN101705939A (en) 2009-11-10 2009-11-10 Scroll compressor of gasket-pin structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910213085A CN101705939A (en) 2009-11-10 2009-11-10 Scroll compressor of gasket-pin structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101705939A true CN101705939A (en) 2010-05-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200910213085A Pending CN101705939A (en) 2009-11-10 2009-11-10 Scroll compressor of gasket-pin structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101705939A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102086866A (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-06-08 南京奥特佳冷机有限公司 Ring pin structure type scroll compressor with lubrication groove on end surface of moving plate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102086866A (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-06-08 南京奥特佳冷机有限公司 Ring pin structure type scroll compressor with lubrication groove on end surface of moving plate

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Open date: 20100512