CN101701413B - Device for dewatering textile - Google Patents
Device for dewatering textile Download PDFInfo
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- CN101701413B CN101701413B CN2009101934065A CN200910193406A CN101701413B CN 101701413 B CN101701413 B CN 101701413B CN 2009101934065 A CN2009101934065 A CN 2009101934065A CN 200910193406 A CN200910193406 A CN 200910193406A CN 101701413 B CN101701413 B CN 101701413B
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- textiles
- cylinder body
- working head
- dewatering
- crushing block
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Abstract
The invention provides a device, comprising a cylinder body and a working head moving in the cylinder body back and forth, wherein the deformable squeezing block is arranged between cavity bodies which are arranged in the working head and the cylinder body and are used for containing the textile; the deformable squeezing block is pressed according to the physical property of the textile, the textile is extruded by the deformable squeezing block, and water is discharged from a dewatering hole at the bottom of the cylinder body. The invention can better complete a dewatering process, realizes flexible dewatering, avoids generating the defects of unrecoverable textile folds and the like, also can effectively protect textile fittings, avoids generating a phenomenon that the fittings such as zippers, buttons and the like are damaged because of stress concentration, enhances the qualification rate of products and also has uniform dewatering and high dewatering efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the textiles processing technique field, particularly a kind of dewater unit that is used for textiles.
Background technology
At present, the dewatering type that is used for textiles generally has two kinds, promptly centrifugal dehydration and squash type dehydration.Centrifugal dehydration is to adopt cylinder to rotate at a high speed, utilizes action of centrifugal force that water " is got rid of " and goes out; Squash type dehydration is to adopt the textiles effect that directly presses, water " squeezed " go out thereby make it produce deformation, the preceding duty of squash type dewater unit dehydration as shown in Figure 1, the duty after dewatering as shown in Figure 2.Yet,, all can damage textiles no matter be to adopt the centrifugal or dewatering type of squash type.Centrifugal dehydration makes textiles twine easily, can produce expendable distortion (as fold etc.) when serious, has damaged textiles; The squash type dehydration is owing to act directly on pressure on the textiles, and " confronting the tough with toughnees " is easy to generate stress and concentrates, particularly easily with accessory crimp, damages such as the slide fastener on the textiles, buttons; Therefore, this dual mode that generally adopts at present all causes direct economic loss to the user easily.In order to reduce the loss, the solution that adopts generally is by reducing active force, the shortening extrusion time to textiles or reducing rotary speed at present, but this defective of bringing is that the moisture content in the textiles is increased, the result has prolonged the drying time of back operation, increase energy consumption, also reduced production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of dewater unit that is used for textiles is provided, this device can improve the textiles phenomenon that stress is concentrated in dehydration preferably, reduces the injury to textiles.
For reaching this purpose, dewater unit of the present invention comprises cylinder body and the working head in cylinder body of moving back and forth, and is used in described working head and the cylinder body being provided with the deformable crushing block between the cavity of ccontaining textiles; Described deformable crushing block can be air bag or liquid capsule, and this air bag or liquid capsule are the volume adjustable structure that external gas source mechanism or liquid source mechanism are arranged.
Described cylinder base is platy structure or the network structure that has a plurality of dewatering holes.
The working face of described working head is the plane identical with the cylinder body cross sectional shape, and the working head top is the push rod of external actuating unit.
The above-mentioned dewater unit that is used for textiles, be such work: working head under the effect of external force when the textiles direction is moved, act on earlier on the deformable crushing block, pushing textiles more then by the deformable crushing block is pressurizeed makes the moisture in the textiles discharge from the dewatering hole of cylinder base, thereby reach the purpose of dehydration, rather than working head directly acts on the textiles; In this process, because the deformable crushing block can produce distortion after pressurization,, eliminate the phenomenon of " confronting the tough with toughnees " so can be adjacent to the textiles top, improve the phenomenon that the textiles upper stress is concentrated.
Because the deformable crushing block has multiple version, so when in the above-mentioned dewatering described deformable crushing block being continued pressurization, be specially:
When described deformable crushing block was air bag, working head kept static after being positioned at the operating position of setting, pressurizeed thereby inflate to air bag in air bag by source of the gas mechanism then;
When described deformable crushing block was the liquid capsule, working head kept static after being positioned at the operating position of setting, pressurizes to the liquid capsule thereby charge into filling liquid by the liquid source mechanism in the liquid capsule then.
Compare with above-mentioned prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention changes the active force of working head to textiles then by regulating the pressure on the deformable crushing block, can finish dewatering process better, realizes " flexibility " dehydration, avoids producing defectives such as expendable textiles fold.
2, in dehydration of the present invention, deformable crushing block lower surface can be fitted fully with the textiles top, thereby will act on the textiles evenly, effectively from the pressure of working head, and dehydration is even, and dehydrating effect is good, and dewatering efficiency is also high.
3, the present invention is because the deformable crushing block has certain elasticity; boldly confront a powerful opponent with soft, rather than " confronting the tough with toughnees ", therefore can protect the textiles accessory effectively; avoid producing the impaired phenomenons of accessory such as slide fastener, button, improve product percent of pass owing to stress is concentrated.
4, in dehydration of the present invention, working head can not have influence to the subsequent handling of product according to the operating pressure and the extrusion time work of science, therefore can reduce energy consumption, enhance productivity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the preceding working state schematic representation of existing squash type dewater unit dehydration.
Fig. 2 is for having the working state schematic representation after the squash type dewater unit dewaters now.
Fig. 3 is the preceding working state schematic representation of dewater unit dehydration of the present invention.
The working state schematic representation of Fig. 4 after for dewater unit of the present invention dehydration.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment one
A kind of dewatering that is used for textiles of present embodiment, thereby in working space, textiles is pushed the dehydration that realizes textiles by the deformable crushing block, specifically as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, working head 1 in cylinder body 2 when the textiles direction is moved, act on earlier on the deformable crushing block 3,3 distortion of deformable crushing block, its lower surface is adjacent to textiles 4 tops, and fills the space 7 between textiles 4 and the working head 1; Continuation is to 3 pressurizations of deformable crushing block, and deformable crushing block 3 extruding textiless 4 make the moisture 5 in the textiles 4 discharge from the dewatering hole of cylinder body 2 bottoms.
Present embodiment is used for a kind of dewater unit that is used for textiles of said method, its structure as shown in Figure 3, comprise cylinder body 2 and the working head 1 in cylinder body of moving back and forth, be used in working head 1 and the cylinder body 2 being provided with deformable crushing block 3 between the cavity of ccontaining textiles 4.
In the said apparatus, cylinder body 2 bottoms are platy structure or the network structure that has a plurality of dewatering holes; The working face of working head 1 is and the identical plane of cylinder body 2 cross sectional shapes that working head 1 top is the push rod 6 of external dewater unit actuating unit.
The above-mentioned dewater unit that is used for textiles, its operation principle is: working head 1 under the effect of external force when the textiles direction is moved, act on earlier on the deformable crushing block 3, pushing textiles 4 then by deformable crushing block 3 is pressurizeed again makes the moisture in the textiles 4 discharge from the dewatering hole of cylinder body 2 bottoms, thereby reach the purpose of dehydration, rather than working head 1 directly acts on the textiles 4; In this process, because deformable crushing block 3 can produce distortion after pressurization,, eliminate the phenomenon of " confronting the tough with toughnees " so can be adjacent to textiles 4 tops, improve the phenomenon that textiles 4 upper stresses are concentrated, the duty of this device is as shown in Figure 4 after the dehydration.
Because the deformable crushing block 3 of present embodiment adopts air bags, so when in said method, deformable crushing block 3 being continued pressurization, thereby can continue pressurize to air bag by working head 1 to the motion of textiles direction; Keep static after also can working head 1 being positioned at the operating position of setting, pressurize thereby inflate to air bag in air bag by source of the gas mechanism then.
Embodiment two
A kind of dewater unit that is used for textiles of present embodiment, compare with embodiment one, its difference is that the deformable crushing block 3 of present embodiment adopts the liquid capsule, the liquid capsule can be for being full of the sealing and fixing structure of liquid, and perhaps the liquid capsule also can be for there being the volume adjustable structure of external liquid source mechanism.
Because the deformable crushing block 3 of present embodiment adopts the liquid capsule, so in the dewatering of present embodiment, be with the difference of embodiment one, when deformable crushing block 3 is continued pressurization, thereby can continue to pressurize to the liquid capsule by working head 1 to the motion of textiles direction; Keep static after also can working head 1 being positioned at the operating position of setting, pressurize to the liquid capsule thereby in the liquid capsule, charge into filling liquid by the liquid source mechanism then.
Embodiment three
A kind of dewater unit that is used for textiles of present embodiment is compared with embodiment one, and its difference is that the deformable crushing block 3 of present embodiment adopts high-elastic spongy layer, and the cross sectional shape of high-elastic spongy layer is identical or close with the cross sectional shape of cylinder body 2.
Because the deformable crushing block 3 of present embodiment adopts high-elastic spongy layer, so in the dewatering of present embodiment, be with the difference of embodiment one, when deformable crushing block 3 is continued pressurization, thereby continue to the motion of textiles direction to high-elastic spongy layer pressurization by working head 1.
Embodiment four
A kind of dewater unit that is used for textiles of present embodiment, compare with embodiment one, its difference is, the deformable crushing block 3 of present embodiment adopts solid rubber spares, solid rubber spare by working head 1 crimp after its cross sectional shape identical or close with the cross sectional shape of cylinder body 2.
Because the deformable crushing block 3 of present embodiment adopts solid rubber spare, so in the dewatering of present embodiment, be with the difference of embodiment one, when deformable crushing block 3 is continued pressurization, thereby continue to pressurize to solid rubber spare to the motion of textiles direction by working head.
Embodiment five
A kind of dewater unit that is used for textiles of present embodiment is compared with embodiment one, and its difference is, the rubber assembly that the deformable crushing block 3 of present embodiment adopts a plurality of ball to form; In the rubber assembly, the diameter of single ball is greater than the diameter of cylinder body 2 bottom dewatering holes, and perhaps a plurality of ball of rubber assembly are provided with soft cover outward.
Because the rubber assembly that the deformable crushing block 3 of present embodiment adopts a plurality of ball to form, so in the dewatering of present embodiment, be with the difference of embodiment one, when deformable crushing block 3 is continued pressurization, thereby continue to pressurize to rubber assembly to the motion of textiles direction by working head.
As mentioned above, just can realize the present invention preferably, the foregoing description is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to be used for limiting practical range of the present invention; Be that all equalizations of doing according to content of the present invention change and modification, all contained by claim of the present invention scope required for protection.
Claims (3)
1. dewater unit that is used for textiles comprises cylinder body and the working head in cylinder body of moving back and forth, and it is characterized in that, is used in described working head and the cylinder body being provided with the deformable crushing block between the cavity of ccontaining textiles; Described deformable crushing block is air bag or liquid capsule; This air bag or liquid capsule are the volume adjustable structure that external source of the gas or liquid source mechanism are arranged.
2. the dewater unit that is used for textiles according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cylinder base is platy structure or the network structure that has a plurality of dewatering holes.
3. the dewater unit that is used for textiles according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the working face of described working head is the plane identical with the cylinder body cross sectional shape, and the working head top is the push rod of external actuating unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101934065A CN101701413B (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-10-28 | Device for dewatering textile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101934065A CN101701413B (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-10-28 | Device for dewatering textile |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101701413A CN101701413A (en) | 2010-05-05 |
| CN101701413B true CN101701413B (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101934065A Expired - Fee Related CN101701413B (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-10-28 | Device for dewatering textile |
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| CN (1) | CN101701413B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102321964B (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2015-01-28 | 上海威士机械有限公司 | Automatic linen feeding monitoring and controlling mechanism used for linen pressure dehydrator |
| CN102644187B (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2014-06-04 | 江苏科技大学 | Press plunger device on tunnel type washing machine |
| CN105887392A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-08-24 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Dyed tape dewatering device, tape dyeing machine and dyed tape dewatering method |
| CN108002715A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-08 | 无锡市军豪复合材料有限公司 | A kind of fiberglass needled mat processing unit |
| CN108950950A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-07 | 芜湖富春染织股份有限公司 | Produce the dehydration device of cheese |
| CN110130042A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-16 | 广州大学 | A kind of inflation extrusion drainage formula cleaning device |
| CN112691214B (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-07-22 | 安徽翰联色纺股份有限公司 | Spinning goods air-dries degassing unit |
| CN112782072A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-11 | 必维申优质量技术服务江苏有限公司 | Novel detection method for textile friction resistance |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4676079A (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1987-06-30 | Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh & Co. | Appliance for draining washed laundry articles |
| DE3605655A1 (en) * | 1986-02-21 | 1987-08-27 | Gerhard Xander | Single-station laundry press |
| CN87216509U (en) * | 1987-12-16 | 1988-11-16 | 贺贤会 | Hydraulic water trap |
| US5001911A (en) * | 1987-10-07 | 1991-03-26 | Passat-Maschinenbau Gmbtt. | Ram press for expressing liquid from materials being pressed |
| CN201010806Y (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-01-23 | 王景全 | Pneumatic wringing machine |
| CN201567465U (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-09-01 | 林东 | Textile dehydrator |
-
2009
- 2009-10-28 CN CN2009101934065A patent/CN101701413B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4676079A (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1987-06-30 | Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh & Co. | Appliance for draining washed laundry articles |
| DE3605655A1 (en) * | 1986-02-21 | 1987-08-27 | Gerhard Xander | Single-station laundry press |
| US5001911A (en) * | 1987-10-07 | 1991-03-26 | Passat-Maschinenbau Gmbtt. | Ram press for expressing liquid from materials being pressed |
| CN87216509U (en) * | 1987-12-16 | 1988-11-16 | 贺贤会 | Hydraulic water trap |
| CN201010806Y (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-01-23 | 王景全 | Pneumatic wringing machine |
| CN201567465U (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-09-01 | 林东 | Textile dehydrator |
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| CN101701413A (en) | 2010-05-05 |
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