CN101699885B - Method, device and system for allocating and querying service gateway - Google Patents

Method, device and system for allocating and querying service gateway Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101699885B
CN101699885B CN200910208529A CN200910208529A CN101699885B CN 101699885 B CN101699885 B CN 101699885B CN 200910208529 A CN200910208529 A CN 200910208529A CN 200910208529 A CN200910208529 A CN 200910208529A CN 101699885 B CN101699885 B CN 101699885B
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tracking area
code processing
mask code
area identification
gateway
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CN101699885A (en
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罗东雷
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2010/077918 priority patent/WO2011050685A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/02Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/45Network directories; Name-to-address mapping
    • H04L61/4505Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols
    • H04L61/4511Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols using domain name system [DNS]

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method, a device and a system for allocating and querying service gateways, wherein the implementation of the method for allocating the service gateways comprises the following steps: acquiring information on tracking areas and on the service gateways corresponding to the tracking areas; allocating the corresponding relationship between the tracking area identifications of the tracking areas after being processed by mask codes and the service gateways, wherein the tracking identifications corresponding to the same service gateway are the same after being processed by the mask codes; transmitting the corresponding relationship between the tracking area identifications after being processed by the mask codes and the service gateways to a domain name system server; and transmitting a rule of mask code processing to a mobile management entity or the domain name system server. Because the TAIs (tracking area identifications) of the same service gateway are the same after being processed by the mask codes, the TAIs of the same service gateway can be combined into one so as to reduce the quantity of the TAIs and reduce the corresponding relationship table entries of the TAIs and SGW information on the DNS (domain name system server).

Description

The configuration of gateway, querying method, device and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly the configuration of gateway, querying method, device and system.
Background technology
3G (Third Generation) Moblie partnership projects (Third Generation Partnership Project; 3GPP) (System Architecture Evolution SAE) is a unified network that Packet Service is provided to the mobile communcations system core network system architecture evolution of future generation of definition.The core net of SAE mainly comprises mobile management entity (Mobility Management Entity; MME), gateway (Serving Gateway; SGW), (PDN Gateway, PGW) three logical functional entities, MME wherein are responsible for functions such as NAS signaling and the encryption of NAS signaling and roaming, tracking to packet data gateway; Distributing user temporary identity sign, safety function etc., it is corresponding to the control plane part of the SGSN of current UMTS internal system.SGW is responsible for the local mobility anchor point and the mobility anchor point and the Lawful Interception relevant information of 3GPP internal system; PGW then is responsible for strategy execution and charging and Lawful Interception correlation function.
According to the 3GPP agreement; Adhering to (Attach), tracing section updating (Tracking Area Update; TAU), switch in (Handover) access process of etc.ing, (Tracking Area Identity TAI) arrives domain name system server (Domain Name System Server to the track district sign when MME can insert according to user terminal; DNS Server) look for the SGW that this user terminal provides service, as can in DNS Server, searching gateway information according to TAI; Above-mentioned gateway information comprises: gateway host name (SGW Hostname), Internet Protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) address etc.But while this DNS Query Result of MME buffer memory is to improve the efficient of subsequent user access process.According to current protocol specification, TAI by Mobile Country Code MCC (Mobile Country Code, MCC), Mobile Network Code (Mobile Network Code, MNC), (Tracking Area Code TAC) constitutes the tracking area sign indicating number, and TAI length is 10 bytes.
Therefore in DNS Server, can dispose the corresponding relation of TAI and SGW, be deployed in same share service (POOL) distinguishes if set SGW1 and SGW2, cover jointly tracking area 1 (Tracking Area1, TA1) and TA2; SGW3 is not in the POOL district, and SGW3 covers TA3 and TA4 separately.For user terminal at TA1 and TA2 execution access process; MME can select SGW1 or SGW2 to come for this user terminal service to be provided arbitrarily; And carrying out the user terminal of access process at TA3 and TA4, MME then selects SGW3 for this user terminal service to be provided.
In the prior art, because the quantity of TAI very big (ten hundreds of), correspondingly; TAI and SGW information mapping table item quantity are also very big on the DNS Server; Cause, the workload of the corresponding relation file of configuration TAI and SGW information is big, simultaneously; Because it is also very big to store the shared space of the mapping table of TAI and SGW information, wasted the memory space of DNS Server.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the embodiment of the invention will solve provides configuration, querying method, device and the system of gateway, reduces the quantity of TAI.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the collocation method embodiment of gateway information provided by the present invention can realize through following technical scheme:
Obtain the information of tracking area and the pairing gateway of said tracking area;
The tracking area identification of the tracking area of configuration after mask code processing and the corresponding relation of gateway; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical;
Said tracking area identification and the corresponding relation of gateway after mask code processing sent to domain name system server; Said rule of mask code processing is sent to mobile management entity or domain name system server.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of querying method of gateway information, comprising:
Obtain the tracking area identification of the tracking area after mask code processing and the corresponding relation of gateway; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical;
Search corresponding gateway information according to the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the mask code processing of obtaining;
The information of the said gateway that finds is sent to said mobile management entity.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of querying method of gateway information, comprising:
Obtain rule of mask code processing; According to said rule of mask code processing the tracking area identification that receives is carried out mask code processing, wherein, identical corresponding to the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing of same services gateway;
Send inquiry request message to moving domain name system server, the information of the gateway that the said tracking area identification after mask code processing of requesting query is corresponding.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of NMS, comprising:
Information acquisition unit is used to obtain the information of tracking area and the pairing gateway of said tracking area;
Dispensing unit is used to dispose the tracking area identification of the tracking area after mask code processing and the corresponding relation of gateway; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical;
Transmitting element is used for the tracking area identification after mask code processing of said dispensing unit configuration and the corresponding relation of gateway are sent to domain name system server; Said rule of mask code processing is sent to mobile management entity or domain name system server.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of domain name system server, comprising:
Acquiring unit is used to obtain the tracking area identification of the tracking area after mask code processing and the corresponding relation of gateway; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical;
Search the unit, be used for searching corresponding gateway information according to the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the mask code processing of obtaining;
Transmitting element as a result is used for the information of searching the said gateway that the unit finds is sent to said mobile management entity.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of mobile management entity, comprising:
The rule acquiring unit is used to obtain rule of mask code processing;
The mask code processing unit is used for according to the rule of mask code processing that said regular acquiring unit obtains the tracking area identification that receives being carried out mask code processing, and is wherein, identical corresponding to the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing of same services gateway;
Query unit is used for sending inquiry request message to domain name system server, the information of the gateway that the said tracking area identification after mask code processing of requesting query is corresponding.
The present invention implements a kind of communication system also is provided, and comprising:
NMS is used to obtain the information of tracking area and the pairing gateway of said tracking area; The tracking area identification of the tracking area of configuration after mask code processing and the corresponding relation of gateway; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical; Said tracking area identification and the corresponding relation of gateway after mask code processing sent to domain name system server; Said rule of mask code processing is sent to domain name system server or Mobility Management Entity;
Domain name system server is used to receive rule of mask code processing, and said tracking area identification and the corresponding relation of gateway after mask code processing; Search corresponding gateway information according to the tracking area identification of the tracking area after mask code processing that obtains, and send to Mobility Management Entity.
Technique scheme has following beneficial effect: because the TAI of the tracking area of same services gateway is identical after mask code processing; So just can the TAI of same gateway be merged into one; Thereby reduce the quantity of TAI, and then reduce the corresponding relation list item of TAI and SGW information on the DNS Server.And then reduce the configuration amount that disposes DNS Server, and improve the efficient of configuration DNS Server, save the memory space of DNS Server.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention; The accompanying drawing of required use is done to introduce simply in will describing embodiment below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work property, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Figure 1A is the embodiment of the invention one a method flow sketch map;
Figure 1B is the embodiment of the invention one another method schematic flow sheet;
Fig. 1 C is the embodiment of the invention one another method schematic flow sheet;
Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the invention two system structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the invention two method flow sketch mapes;
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the invention three NMS structural representations;
Fig. 5 is the embodiment of the invention four domain name system server structural representations;
Fig. 6 is the embodiment of the invention four another domain name system server structural representations;
Fig. 7 is the embodiment of the invention five mobile management entity structural representations;
Fig. 8 is the embodiment of the invention six system configuration sketch mapes;
Fig. 9 is the embodiment of the invention six another system configuration sketch mapes;
Figure 10 is the embodiment of the invention six another system configuration sketch mapes.
Embodiment
To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
Embodiment one, and shown in Figure 1A, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of collocation method of gateway information, comprising:
101A: the information of obtaining tracking area and the pairing gateway of above-mentioned tracking area;
Because a domain name system server is merely a part of tracking area service, therefore the configuration on a domain name system server only is directed against the tracking area that this name server is served.
Wherein, the share service district is meant: two or more tracking areas can use two or more gateways jointly.For example TA1 in the background technology and TA2 share and use SGW1 and SGW2, otherwise SGW1 and SGW2 cover TA1 and TA2 jointly.The number of the gateway that therefore above-mentioned tracking area is corresponding can be for one or more than one.
Wherein, the information of obtaining tracking area and the pairing gateway of above-mentioned tracking area comprises:
The pairing tracking area of pre-configured gateway perhaps belongs to the tracking area information in same share service district; Perhaps comprise:
Obtain the pairing tracking area of gateway from other network elements, perhaps belong to the tracking area information in same share service district.
102A: the tracking area identification of the tracking area of configuration after mask code processing and the corresponding relation of gateway;
Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical.
Wherein, above-mentioned tracking area identification after mask code processing can comprise: be designated the field of the affiliated gateway of tracking area, and the value of the above-mentioned field of same services gateway is identical; The value of above-mentioned field is appreciated that to be that a value also can be the scope of a value, and the embodiment of the invention will not limit this.
Above-mentionedly comprise through the tracking area identification after the mask code processing is identical: the gateway under the high order field sign tracking area of tracking area identification; Further, certain-length that can the original tracking area identification of intercepting is used to distinguish different gateways or share service device.
103A: above-mentioned tracking area identification and the corresponding relation of gateway after mask code processing sent to domain name system server;
104A: above-mentioned rule of mask code processing is sent to mobile management entity or domain name system server.
Above-mentioned just rule of mask code processing sends to mobile management entity or domain name system server comprises: the length information of high order field is sent to mobile management entity or domain name system server.The execution sequence that it is understandable that 103A and 104A does not in addition limit, and does not influence the realization of embodiment.
The executive agent of the collocation method of above-mentioned gateway information can for NMS (Network Management Station, NMS).Because the TAI of the tracking area of same services gateway is identical after mask code processing, so just can the TAI of same gateway be merged into one, thus the quantity of minimizing TAI, and then the corresponding relation list item of TAI and SGW information on the minimizing DNS Server.And then reduce the configuration amount that disposes DNS Server, and improve the efficient of configuration DNS Serve, save the memory space of DNS Server.
Corresponding with the querying method of above-mentioned gateway information, shown in Figure 1B, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of querying method of gateway information, comprising:
101B: obtain the tracking area identification of the tracking area after mask code processing and the corresponding relation of gateway; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical;
102B: search corresponding gateway information according to the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the mask code processing of obtaining;
Particularly, searching corresponding gateway information according to the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the mask code processing of obtaining comprises:
Receive the inquiry request message that mobile management entity sends, comprise the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the above-mentioned mask code processing in the above-mentioned inquiry request message, search corresponding gateway information according to the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the above-mentioned mask code processing; Perhaps
Receive the inquiry request message that mobile management entity sends; The tracking area identification that comprises tracking area in the above-mentioned inquiry request message; According to the mask code processing rule of obtaining the tracking area identification of the above-mentioned tracking area that receives is carried out mask code processing, search corresponding gateway information according to the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the above-mentioned mask code processing.Above-mentioned rule of mask code processing can be the positional information of tracking area identification in former tracking area identification after handling.Above-mentioned positional information can be: the figure place information of mask-length or mask, and the mode that adopts alternate manner to identify the field of the affiliated gateway of tracking area does not certainly influence the realization of the embodiment of the invention, and the embodiment of the invention will not limit this.
103B: the information of the above-mentioned gateway that will find sends to above-mentioned mobile management entity.
Above-mentioned tracking area identification is a tracking area identification, and above-mentioned is a tracking area identification after mask code processing through the tracking area identification after the mask code processing; Perhaps, above-mentioned tracking area identification is a tracking area identification scope, and above-mentioned is the scope of a tracking area identification after mask code processing through the tracking area identification after the mask code processing.
The executive agent of the querying method of above-mentioned gateway information can be DNS Server.Because the TAI of same services gateway is identical after mask code processing, so just can the TAI of same gateway be merged into one, thus the quantity of minimizing TAI, and then the corresponding relation list item of TAI and SGW information on the minimizing DNS Server.And then reduce the configuration amount that disposes DNS Server, and improve the efficient of configuration DNS Serve, save the memory space of DNS Server.Also reduced simultaneously the specification of Query Result buffer memory, the TA that improves network element covers specification, saves the network element device resource consumption.
Corresponding with the querying method of above-mentioned gateway information, shown in Fig. 1 C, the embodiment of the invention also provides the querying method of another kind of gateway information, comprising:
101C: obtain rule of mask code processing; Obtain tracking area identification and be triggered carry out the inquiry of gateway information after, convert the tracking area identification that receives into after mask code processing tracking area identification according to above-mentioned rule of mask code processing; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical;
102C: send inquiry request message to domain name system server, the information of the gateway that the above-mentioned tracking area identification after mask code processing of requesting query is corresponding.
After step 103, can also receive the information of the gateway of domain name system server transmission.
The executive agent of the querying method of above-mentioned gateway information can be MME.The tracking area that will belong to the same services gateway uses identical field to represent, so just can the TAI quantity of same gateway be reduced to one, thus the quantity of minimizing TAI, and then the corresponding relation list item of TAI and SGW information on the minimizing DNS Server.Also reduced simultaneously the specification of Query Result buffer memory, the TA that improves network element covers specification, saves the network element device resource consumption.
Embodiment two; In the 3GPP agreement, adhere to (Attach), tracing section updating (Tracking Area Update, TAU), switch in the flow processs such as (Handover); MME need inquire about DNS Server according to TAI and select SGW; Obtain corresponding SGW information, but while this DNS Query Result of MME buffer memory, to improve the efficient of subsequent user access process.Present embodiment will be that example describes to adhere to (Attach) flow process, and the mode of searching in other flow process is identical with the mode of searching in adhering to (Attach) flow process, and gives unnecessary details no longer one by one.
In order more to know the position of each network element in network in the embodiment of the invention; As shown in Figure 2; For a kind of typical architecture of the representative network Organization Chart of LTE/SAE for example; SGW1 and SGW2 are deployed in same share service (POOL) district, cover jointly tracking area 1 (Tracking Area1, TA1) and TA2.SGW3 is not in the POOL district, and SGW3 covers TA3 and TA4 separately.For TA1 and TA2, can select SGW1 or SGW2 to use arbitrarily, TA3 and TA4 then belong to SGW3.
The step that in layoutprocedure, needs to carry out is:
1, can plan TAI, the SGW that the high BIT bit-identify of TAI is different or one group of SGW in the different POOL district, in addition, low BIT position can be used to identify TA different in the same SGW or identify different TA in the same POOL district.The high BIT bit value of TAI in same SGW or the same POOL district coverage is identical, and low BIT bit value is different.
The process of carrying out mask code processing comprises: if high BIT figure place is designated as mask-length (being designated as N), the TAI after mask code processing is constructed as follows: N high BIT position of original TAI sign remained unchanged, and other BIT position all puts 0.According to current protocol specification, TAI length is 10 bytes, and the span of N is: 1~(10x8), and TAI is the longest like this is (10x8) BIT.
The method of the TAI of calculating after mask code processing can be, with beyond the high N position of TAI other each all make logic and operation with 1, its logical expression can for:
TAI=TAI AND after mask code processing ((2** (10x8)-1)-(2**N-1))
The logical expression of the TAI of aforementioned calculation after mask code processing can remain unchanged the high N of TAI position other position 0.
Certainly for the TAI that will have identical high BIT position is treated to identical TAI, the N position that can also directly read high BIT position is as the TAI after mask code processing.The concrete implementation embodiment of the invention that the TAI that will have an identical high BIT position is treated to identical TAI will not limit.
Corresponding to the situation of Fig. 2, SGW1 among the POOL1 and SGW2 are with same TAI sign after mask code processing, and SGW3 is with the independent TAI sign after mask code processing.
2, operator's configuration DNS Server, the corresponding relation file of TAI after DNS Server issues mask code processing and SGW Hostname, IP can issue with the form of table.
In DNS Server configuration, the mapping table of the TAI after mask code processing, SGW Hostname, IP is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
TAI after mask code processing SGW?Hostname SGW?IP
Like this, only need the corresponding relation of the TAI of configuration after mask code processing and SGW Hostname, IP on the DNS Server, the quantity of configuration is reduced to original N/ (10x8), can significantly reduce the quantity of configuration, the efficient of increase configuration effort.
What 3, operator will dispose sends to DNS Server through the TAI of mask code processing and the corresponding relation of SGW and gateway, issues mask-length (N) to MME or DNS Server.
In Attach (adhering to), TAU (tracing section updating), Handover operation flows such as (switchings); MME or DNS Server carry out mask code processing with the TAI that obtains; TAI after mask code processing is constructed as follows: N high BIT position remains unchanged, and other low BIT position is 0.With the inquiry of the TAI after mask code processing DNS Server (referring to the Attach flow process of back), obtain corresponding SGW Hostname, IP then.
In the layoutprocedure of above-mentioned operator to TAI; Distribute certain TAI scope also can for one group of SGW in each SGW or each the POOL district; Different TAI identifies different TA in same SGW or the same POOL district in this scope, the TAI scope phase non-overlapping copies in different SGW or different POOL district.The TAI scope is identified by initial TAI, end TAI.Corresponding to the situation of last figure, the SGW1 among the POOL1 distributes identical TAI scope with SGW2, and SGW3 distributes the independent TAI scope of another one.
In the process of the configuration DNS Server of above-mentioned operator, then issue the corresponding relation of TAI scope (initial TAI, finish TAI) and SGW Hostname, IP to DNS Server.
Dispose at DNS Server: the mapping table of TAI scope (initial TAI, end TAI), SGW Hostname, IP is as shown in table 2:
Table 2
Initial TAI Finish TAI SGW?Hostname SGW?IP
In the time of operator's configuring MME or DNS Server, then issue the TAI scope (initial TAI, finish TAI) of configuration to MME or DNS Server.
Adhere to searching in (Attach) flow process, as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
301: (User Equipment UE) sends connection request (Attach Request) message to eNodeB to subscriber equipment;
302:eNodeB sends user's initial message (INITIAL UE MESSAGE) to MME and wherein carries Attach Request message and TAI;
After 303:MME receives Attach Request message, according to TAI or the TAI after mask code processing or TAI scope (initial TAI, finish TAI) to the corresponding SGW of DNS Server inquiry;
If send the TAI after mask code processing, need the TAI in the step 302 be carried out mask code processing so, and the TAI after mask code processing is sent to DNS Server, concrete mask code processing mode can be with reference to the description in 1.
The information of 304:DNS Server inquiry SGW is also returned Query Result and is given MME;
Concrete querying method can for:
If that receive is the TAI after mask code processing, so directly search the information of corresponding gateway according to above-mentioned tracking area identification after mask code processing;
If that receive is TAI, according to above-mentioned rule of mask code processing the above-mentioned tracking area identification that receives is carried out mask code processing so earlier, search the information of corresponding gateway then according to the tracking area identification after mask code processing;
If what receive is the TAI scope,, can directly search the information of the corresponding gateway of the TAI after mask code processing of this scope so if initial TAI, finish TAI through the mask code processing mistake; If initial TAI, finish TAI not through the mask code processing mistake, then earlier to initial TAI, finish TAI and carry out mask code processing, and then search the information of the corresponding gateway of the TAI after mask code processing of this scope.
305:MME sends to SGW and creates default bearing request (Create Default Bearer Request) message;
306:SGW selects local terminal S1-U IP address, and (PDN Gateway PGW) sends Create Default Bearer Request message to PDN Gateway then;
307:PGW responds and creates default bearing response (Create Default Bearer Response) message;
308:SGW sends Create Default Bearer Response message to MME, carries the local terminal S1-U IP address that the front is selected;
309:MME sends to eNodeB and adheres to acceptance (Attach Accept) message, the S1-U IP address of carrying SGW;
310:eNodeB obtains the S1-U IP address of S-GW from Attach Accept message, transmit Attach Accept message to UE then;
311:UE sends to eNodeB and adheres to completion (Attach Complete) message;
312:eNodeB transmits Attach Complete message to MME;
313:MME sends more new bearer request (Update Bearer Request) message to S-GW;
314:S-GW responds more new bearer response (Update Bearer Response) message.
In the foregoing description; Because the TAI of the tracking area of same services gateway is identical after mask code processing; So just can the TAI of same gateway be merged into one, thereby reduce the quantity of TAI, and then reduce the corresponding relation list item of TAI and SGW information on the DNS Server.Also reduced simultaneously the specification of Query Result buffer memory, the TA that improves network element covers specification, saves the network element device resource consumption.
Embodiment three, and is as shown in Figure 4, and the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of NMS, comprising:
Information acquisition unit 401 is used to obtain the information of tracking area and the pairing gateway of above-mentioned tracking area;
Dispensing unit 402 is used to dispose the tracking area identification of the tracking area after mask code processing and the corresponding relation of gateway; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical;
Transmitting element 403 is used for the tracking area identification after mask code processing of dispensing unit 402 configurations and the corresponding relation of gateway are sent to domain name system server; Above-mentioned rule of mask code processing is sent to mobile management entity or domain name system server.
Particularly, comprise through the tracking area identification after the mask code processing is identical: the gateway under the high order field sign tracking area of tracking area identification;
Above-mentioned transmitting element 403 specifically is used for the length information of high order field is sent to mobile management entity or domain name system server.
Embodiment four, and is as shown in Figure 5, and the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of domain name system server, comprising:
Acquiring unit 501 is used to obtain the tracking area identification of the tracking area after mask code processing and the corresponding relation of gateway; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical;
Search unit 502, be used for searching corresponding gateway information according to the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the mask code processing of obtaining;
Transmitting element 503 as a result, are used for the information of searching the above-mentioned gateway that unit 502 finds is sent to above-mentioned mobile management entity.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 6, the above-mentioned unit 502 of searching comprises:
First receiving element 601 is used to receive the inquiry request message that mobile management entity sends, and comprises the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the above-mentioned mask code processing in the above-mentioned inquiry request message;
First searches subelement 602, and the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the mask code processing that is used for receiving according to above-mentioned first receiving element 601 is searched corresponding gateway information;
The perhaps above-mentioned unit 502 of searching also can comprise:
Second receiving element 603 is used to receive the inquiry request message that mobile management entity sends, and comprises the tracking area identification of tracking area in the above-mentioned inquiry request message;
Processing unit 604, the mask code processing rule that is used for obtaining according to above-mentioned acquiring unit 501 is carried out mask code processing to the tracking area identification of the tracking area that second receiving element 603 receives;
Second searches subelement 605, and the tracking area identification that is used for carrying out according to above-mentioned processing unit 604 tracking area after the mask code processing is searched corresponding gateway information.
Alternatively, above-mentioned tracking area identification comprises: tracking area identification or tracking area identification scope; Above-mentionedly comprise: through the scope of tracking area identification after the mask code processing or the tracking area identification after mask code processing through the tracking area identification after the mask code processing.
Embodiment five, and is as shown in Figure 7, and the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of mobile management entity, comprising:
Rule acquiring unit 701 is used to obtain rule of mask code processing;
Mask code processing unit 702; Be used for the tracking area identification that receives being carried out mask code processing according to the rule of mask code processing that above-mentioned regular acquiring unit 701 obtains; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical;
Query unit 703 is used for sending inquiry request message to moving domain name system server, the information of the gateway that the above-mentioned tracking area identification after mask code processing of requesting query is corresponding.
Embodiment six, and is as shown in Figure 8, and the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of communication system, comprising:
NMS 801 is used to obtain the information of tracking area and the pairing gateway of above-mentioned tracking area; The tracking area identification of the tracking area of configuration after mask code processing and the corresponding relation of gateway; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical; Above-mentioned tracking area identification and the corresponding relation of gateway after mask code processing sent to domain name system server 802; Above-mentioned rule of mask code processing is sent to domain name system server 802 or Mobility Management Entity;
Domain name system server 802 is used to receive rule of mask code processing, and said tracking area identification and the corresponding relation of gateway after mask code processing; Search corresponding gateway information according to the tracking area identification of the tracking area after mask code processing that obtains, and send to Mobility Management Entity.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 9, described communication system also comprises:
First Mobility Management Entity 901 is used for sending inquiry request message to domain name system server 802, comprises tracking area identification in this inquiry request message;
After domain name system server 802 carries out mask code processing with the tracking area identification that receives, search corresponding gateway information.
Alternatively, shown in figure 10, described communication system also comprises:
Second Mobility Management Entity 1001 is used to receive rule of mask code processing, and the tracking area identification that obtains is carried out sending to domain name system server 802 after the mask code processing.
Particularly, above-mentioned tracking area identification is a tracking area identification, and above-mentioned is a tracking area identification after mask code processing through the tracking area identification after the mask code processing; Perhaps, above-mentioned tracking area identification is a tracking area identification scope, and above-mentioned is the scope of a tracking area identification after mask code processing through the tracking area identification after the mask code processing.
In the foregoing description; Because the TAI of the tracking area of same services gateway is identical after mask code processing; So just can the TAI of same gateway be merged into one, thereby reduce the quantity of TAI, and then reduce the corresponding relation list item of TAI and SGW information on the DNS Server.Also reduced simultaneously the specification of Query Result buffer memory, the TA that improves network element covers specification, saves the network element device resource consumption.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step that realizes in the foregoing description method is to instruct relevant hardware to accomplish through program; Described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium; The above-mentioned storage medium of mentioning can be a read-only memory, disk or CD etc.
More than configuration, querying method, device and the system of the gateway that the embodiment of the invention provided carried out detailed introduction; Used concrete example among this paper principle of the present invention and execution mode are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that on embodiment and range of application, all can change, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. the collocation method of a gateway information is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the information of tracking area and the pairing gateway of said tracking area;
The tracking area identification of the tracking area of configuration after mask code processing and the corresponding relation of gateway; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical;
Said tracking area identification and the corresponding relation of gateway after mask code processing sent to domain name system server; Said rule of mask code processing is sent to mobile management entity or domain name system server.
2. according to the said method of claim 1, it is characterized in that said tracking area identification after mask code processing identical comprising:
Gateway under the high order field sign tracking area of tracking area identification;
Said rule of mask code processing is sent to mobile management entity or domain name system server comprises:
The length information of high order field is sent to mobile management entity or domain name system server.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 said methods, it is characterized in that the number of the gateway that said tracking area is corresponding is one or more than one.
4. the querying method of a gateway information is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the tracking area identification of the tracking area after mask code processing and the corresponding relation of gateway; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical;
Search corresponding gateway information according to the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the mask code processing of obtaining;
The information of the said gateway that finds is sent to mobile management entity.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, searches corresponding gateway information according to the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the mask code processing of obtaining and comprises:
Receive the inquiry request message that mobile management entity sends, comprise the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the said mask code processing in the said inquiry request message, search corresponding gateway information according to the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the said mask code processing; Perhaps
Receive the inquiry request message that mobile management entity sends; The tracking area identification that comprises tracking area in the said inquiry request message; According to the mask code processing rule of obtaining the tracking area identification of the said tracking area that receives is carried out mask code processing, search corresponding gateway information according to the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the said mask code processing.
6. according to the said method of claim 4, it is characterized in that said tracking area identification is a tracking area identification, said is a tracking area identification after mask code processing through the tracking area identification after the mask code processing; Perhaps, said tracking area identification is a tracking area identification scope, and said is the scope of a tracking area identification after mask code processing through the tracking area identification after the mask code processing.
7. the querying method of a gateway information is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain rule of mask code processing; According to said rule of mask code processing the tracking area identification that receives is carried out mask code processing, wherein, identical corresponding to the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing of same services gateway;
Send inquiry request message to domain name system server, the information of the gateway that the said tracking area identification after mask code processing of requesting query is corresponding.
8. a NMS is characterized in that, comprising:
Information acquisition unit is used to obtain the information of tracking area and the pairing gateway of said tracking area;
Dispensing unit is used to dispose the tracking area identification of the tracking area after mask code processing and the corresponding relation of gateway; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical;
Transmitting element is used for the tracking area identification after mask code processing of said dispensing unit configuration and the corresponding relation of gateway are sent to domain name system server; Said rule of mask code processing is sent to mobile management entity or domain name system server.
9. said according to Claim 8 NMS is characterized in that, saidly comprises through the tracking area identification after the mask code processing is identical: the gateway under the high order field sign tracking area of tracking area identification;
Said transmitting element specifically is used for the length information of high order field is sent to mobile management entity or domain name system server.
10. a domain name system server is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquiring unit is used to obtain the tracking area identification of the tracking area after mask code processing and the corresponding relation of gateway; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical;
Search the unit, be used for searching corresponding gateway information according to the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the mask code processing of obtaining;
Transmitting element as a result is used for the information of searching the said gateway that the unit finds is sent to said mobile management entity.
11., it is characterized in that the said unit of searching comprises like the said system server of claim 10:
First receiving element is used for the inquiry request message that mobile management entity sends, and comprises the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the said mask code processing in the said inquiry request message;
First searches subelement, and the tracking area identification of the tracking area after the said mask code processing that is used for receiving according to said first receiving element is searched corresponding gateway information; Perhaps
The said unit of searching comprises:
Second receiving element is used for the inquiry request message that mobile management entity sends, and comprises the tracking area identification of tracking area in the said inquiry request message;
Processing unit, the mask code processing rule that is used for obtaining according to said acquiring unit is carried out mask code processing to the tracking area identification of the tracking area that said second receiving element receives;
Second searches subelement, and the tracking area identification that is used for carrying out according to said processing unit the tracking area after the mask code processing is searched corresponding gateway information.
12., it is characterized in that said tracking area identification comprises according to the said system server of claim 10: tracking area identification or tracking area identification scope; Saidly comprise: through the scope of tracking area identification after the mask code processing or the tracking area identification after mask code processing through the tracking area identification after the mask code processing.
13. a mobile management entity is characterized in that, comprising:
The rule acquiring unit is used to obtain rule of mask code processing;
The mask code processing unit is used for according to the rule of mask code processing that said regular acquiring unit obtains the tracking area identification that receives being carried out mask code processing, and is wherein, identical corresponding to the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing of same services gateway;
Query unit is used for sending inquiry request message to domain name system server, the information of the gateway that the said tracking area identification after mask code processing of requesting query is corresponding.
14. a communication system is characterized in that, comprising:
NMS is used to obtain the information of tracking area and the pairing gateway of said tracking area; The tracking area identification of the tracking area of configuration after mask code processing and the corresponding relation of gateway; Wherein, the tracking area identification of tracking area identification after mask code processing corresponding to the same services gateway is identical; Said tracking area identification and the corresponding relation of gateway after mask code processing sent to domain name system server; Said rule of mask code processing is sent to domain name system server or Mobility Management Entity;
Domain name system server is used to receive rule of mask code processing, and said tracking area identification and the corresponding relation of gateway after mask code processing; Search corresponding gateway information according to the tracking area identification of the tracking area after mask code processing that obtains, and send to Mobility Management Entity.
15. communication system as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, also comprises:
First Mobility Management Entity is used for sending inquiry request message to the domain name system server, comprises tracking area identification in this inquiry request message;
After the domain name system server carries out mask code processing with the tracking area identification that receives, search corresponding gateway information.
16. communication system as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Second Mobility Management Entity is used to receive rule of mask code processing, and the tracking area identification that obtains is carried out sending to domain name system server after the mask code processing.
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