CN101699520A - Novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system used for electric meter - Google Patents
Novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system used for electric meter Download PDFInfo
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- CN101699520A CN101699520A CN200910176597A CN200910176597A CN101699520A CN 101699520 A CN101699520 A CN 101699520A CN 200910176597 A CN200910176597 A CN 200910176597A CN 200910176597 A CN200910176597 A CN 200910176597A CN 101699520 A CN101699520 A CN 101699520A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system used for electric meter, comprising a management system, a data acquiring terminal and an E-sealing unit; wherein the management system is connected with the data acquiring terminal, the data acquiring terminal is communicated with the E-seal; the data acquiring terminal transmits a radio wave energy at specific frequency to the E-sealing unit, so as to drive the E-sealing circuit to output internal data while the data acquiring terminal receives and decodes data in sequence and sends the data to the management system for corresponding processing; and half-duplex communication mode is adopted for information exchange between the data acquiring terminal and the E-sealing unit, and meanwhile the data acquiring terminal provides energy and time sequence to the passive E-sealing unit by coupling. The invention has the beneficial effects of small volume, light weight, omniseal, dust prevention, watertightness, corrosion resistance, vibration resistance, impact resistance, resistance to high voltage interference, favourable weatherability, durability, no lead pollution problem, convenient and rapid use, optional implementation before and after sealing and no influence on sealing effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sealing field, particularly a kind of novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter.
Background technology
Sealing with a long history, be widely used, easy to use, because of its structure and to execute envelope sign simple, also duplicate easily, so anti-counterfeiting performance is very poor.Traditional sealing need rely on the sealing pincers that sealing is applied the marking, differentiate by the marking in the sealing whether sealing is legal effective, but the application of sealing pincers can not effectively solve the administrative burden that the anti-pseudo problem of sealing has increased metrological service of Utilities Electric Co. simultaneously again; The hand-kept when file administration of sealing needs the staff scene to execute envelope, execute and be honored as a queen input computer or directly preserve the hand-kept file, loaded down with trivial details, backward in management scientific, information-based, the electronic managing process of Utilities Electric Co. that had a strong impact on of whole flow operations.
Because stealing electricity phenomenon is on the rise, the sealing of on-the-spot operation measuring apparatus is destroyed the back and is opened measuring apparatus, cause set the watch, error connection, broken string etc., can not correctly measure, cause Utilities Electric Co.'s line loss per unit high, the performance of enterprises is subjected to huge infringement, and national wealth is suffered huge loss.China annual because of stealing with a toll of 20,000,000,000 yuans! Beijing's power supply department statistics, 9,050 ten thousand yuan of Renminbi are amounted to by 200,000,000 kilowatts of power-steeling quantities in the Beijing area.The most general and simple method is the sealing that destroys and forge the electric energy souvenir in (being derived from the Yahoo News net) electricity filching behavior, and relevant setting of adjusting the electric energy souvenir realized.Yet used various lead sealings at present can only lean on simple machinery and physical means to prevent illegal unlatching, do not have the Intelligent Recognition ability, and anti-counterfeit capability is very limited.At present institute generally the sealing of use owing to there are problems in reasons such as its structure, material:
1) do not possess antiforge function: common sealing is because of its structure and execute the envelope sign simply, also duplicates easily, so anti-counterfeiting performance is very poor, can't fundamentally solve by problem counterfeit or that the same kind sealing of quilt is replaced.The sealing of same kind easily obtains on managerial personnel, manufacturer or the market internally, also adopts the general technology means imitated than being easier to.
2) managerial confusion of sealing: at present for customization, the purchase of sealing, issue, execute on the links such as envelope, examination, unpacking, metrological service of Utilities Electric Co. can only adopt the mode of hand-kept to put on record, not only increase the workload while but also can't tightly to whole flow implementation, effective supervise, formed the managerial confusion that to avoid.
3) metallic lead pollutes: the sealing of the most generally using on the home market at present mostly is plumbous system greatly, and arbitrarily abandoning of disposable lead sealing also can cause serious lead contamination to environment, and western developed country has been forbidden producing and the metallic lead system of use envelope.The sealing by other metals such as aluminium or the making of unskilled labor engineering plastics has been brought into use in some areas of China.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter, overcome the deficiency of the said goods, one cover science, easy, efficient system solution are provided, have effectively solved the false proof of sealing and improve the problem that the scientific and effective of sealing is managed.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter, comprise management system, data collection station and electronic sealing, described management system is installed in the PC, and described PC is wireless or connect data collection station by USB interface, the sub-sealing of switching on of data collection station wireless interface; Its use-pattern is: data collection station is launched the radio wave energy of a characteristic frequency and is given electronic sealing, in order to drive the electronic sealing circuit data of inside are sent, this moment, data collection station just received unscrambling data in regular turn, gave management system and did corresponding processing.
The general half-duplex operation mode that adopts is carried out message exchange between described data collection station and the electronic sealing, and data collection station provides energy and sequential for the passive electronic sealing by coupling simultaneously; Electronic sealing is the information carrier of rfid system, and electronic sealing is formed parasitic element by coupling original paper (coil, microstrip antenna etc.) and microchip mostly at present.
Described management system mainly comprises data reception module, data processing module and data memory module, data reception module connects data processing module, data processing module connects data memory module, described data reception module can be wireless or wired the data of the electronic sealing gathered of reception data collection station, and with data transfer to data processing module; Described data processing module is registered the data of electronic sealing, issue, deposit work such as retaining, examination, cancellation, statistics, analysis, and with relevant information records in data memory module.
Described data processing module mainly by Registering modules, distribution module, deposit retaining module, examination module, nullify module, statistical module and analysis module and form.
Described data collection station is a kind of small and exquisite palm-type computer code-reading apparatus, can on-the-spot read electronic sealing UID, check subscriber data, functions such as data typing, demonstration, storage, communication are arranged, described data collection station mainly is made up of antenna, system frequency generator, phase place lock-bit loop, modulation circuit, microprocessor, storer, demodulator circuit and Peripheral Interface, described antenna is to be used for sending wireless signal to electronic sealing, and returns responding the Data Receiving of returning by electronic sealing; Described system frequency generator is the frequency of operation of generation system; Described phase place lock-bit loop is to be used to produce the required carrier signal of radio frequency; Described modulation circuit is used for the signal loading that will give electronic sealing to carrier wave and give radio circuit and send; Described microprocessor produces will give the electronic sealing signal to modulation circuit, deciphers the signal of electronic sealing loopback simultaneously, and the data of gained are returned to management system, if the encryption and decryption operation also must be done by the system of encrypting; Described storer is to be used to store user program and data; Described demodulator circuit is used for the feeble signal that the demodulation electronic sealing is brought, and gives microprocessor processes again; Described Peripheral Interface is used for and computer interconnection.
When described data collection station read electronic sealing, be divided into two major types by reading the UID mode: a class was a contact, and employing electrically contacts mode and reads the interior UID of electronic sealing; One class is contactless RFID, adopts the noncontact induction mode to read the interior UID of electronic sealing.
Described electronic sealing has globally unique sequence number, electronic sealing is made up of semi-conductor chip, tinsel and lead-in wire, the bottom of electronic sealing is with resin glue or do not have seam welding, make semi-conductor chip, tinsel and lead-in wire form one, semi-conductor chip and tinsel constitute circular configuration, draw an insulated conductors from semi-conductor chip and promptly go between, solidify one in the described semi-conductor chip and never repeat digital number, described digital UID is an integrated circuit modules; Described integrated circuit modules mainly is made up of antenna, AC/DC circuit, demodulator circuit, logic control circuit, internal memory and modulation circuit, described antenna is used for receiving the signal of being brought by data collection station, and desired data are sent back to data collection station; Described AC/DC circuit converts the radio-frequency (RF) signal of being brought by data collection station to the DC power supply, and through big electric capacity storage power, again through mu balanced circuit so that stable power to be provided; Described demodulator circuit is removed carrier wave to take out real modulation signal; The signal that described logic control circuit decoding data acquisition terminal is brought, and according to its require echo back data to give data collection station; Described internal memory is as the System Operation and the position of depositing recognition data; The data that described modulation circuit is used for that logic control circuit is sent are loaded into antenna and give data collection station behind modulation circuit.
It uses step to be: register, seal up, seal inspection, cancellation and query statistic.
Registration: the UID of each electronic sealing that will buy is all automatically in the data memory module of typing management system, register, issue by data processing module, when electronic sealing execute be enclosed on the article after, read UID, private mark on the electronic sealing with data collection station, to be executed simultaneously on the envelope plain code typing computer, bright, private mark and subscriber data have been formed a complete files on each of customers, have promptly finished issuing working, file; Files on each of customers in the data collection station can be sent to the interior preservation backup of data memory module of management system in several ways as communication network, computer interface etc., the files on each of customers of data memory module can be used as the raw data of examination comparison;
Seal up: divide hand-held and fixed two classes, hand-held is executed the envelope pincers and is useful in on-the-spot manual type and seals up to electronic sealing; Fixed being adapted to sealed up on the plant produced line fast; As following state is to seal up metering outfit: measurement verification, new clothes table, change table, change envelope, power utility check etc.
Measurement verification personnel and dress table personnel finish when sealing up work at the scene, and for measurement verification operation, 2 numberings and the metering outfit coding of electronic sealing are bundled in together; For scene dress table handling, information such as electronic sealing numbering, metering outfit coding, user are bundled in together; Seal up and to seal up recorded and stored in handheld terminal after finishing, utilize serial communication that main website uploaded in the record of sealing up of handheld terminal then, perhaps the scene utilizes the GPRS radio communication that the information of sealing up of handheld terminal is sent to the management main website, after main website is received these information is joined in the database;
Seal inspection: seal inspection comprises regular visit and irregularly inspection;
Seal inspection: the user profile that check, sealing information, metering outfit information etc. are downloaded in the hand-held set, use hand-held set that the electronic sealing information of user's metering outfit is read, whether legal effective, whether the examination user has the behavior seal inspection operation that destroys the sealing stealing to be recorded as log sheet if checking this sealing; The scene accesses the files on each of customers that is kept in the data collection station automatically and compares, or compare by the files on each of customers in wire/wireless mode and the data memory module after reading the UID that executes on the envelope electronic sealing with data collection station, can judge its true and false;
Nullify: after electronic sealing is by legal or illegal unpacking, all should nullify or mark in management system, the electronic sealing that all being considered as of unregistered in management system, distribution, file illegally enabled is multiplexing.
Query statistic:
Inquiry: searching user's information, subscriber's meter meter, batch meter and other are sealed up facility information, and the user has adorned electronic sealing information etc.
Statistics: per diem, statistical system metering electronic sealing operating position monthly, content comprises: the warehouse-in statistics, receive statistics, execute the envelope statistics, lose statistics, scrap and add up and comprehensive statistics.
Described concrete operations of sealing up are:
(1) select the user to seal up order;
(2) scanning barcode was released after 1.5 seconds;
(3), then scan once more and after 5 seconds, release as correctly scanning bar code; As correctly not sweeping to bar code, repeating step (2) then;
(4) scanning sealing judges chip number for user's envelope or metering envelope, judges to receive whether this sealing is arranged in the data again, scans sealing afterwards once more, finishes after a sealing is swept in affirmation at least;
(5) result is sealed up in demonstration, and writes down the information of sealing up, and according to the record of sealing bar number scale, only is as the criterion with last scanning such as bar code, and has swept 2 sealings, then writes down 2 information, correspondence: bar code 1 and sealing 1, bar code 1 and sealing 2.
The concrete operations of described examination are:
(1) select the user to seal up order;
(2) scanning barcode was released after 1.5 seconds;
(3), then scan once more and after 5 seconds, release as correctly scanning bar code; As correctly not sweeping to bar code, repeating step (2) then;
(4) scanning sealing or input surface number, judge that chip number or surperficial sequence number seal for user's envelope or metering, and judge and sealed up the corresponding relation whether this sealing and bar code are arranged in the data, if the sealing kind not to or the information of sealing up do not match, directly rebound continues scanning, finishes after confirming to sweep to a sealing at least;
(5) whether all sealings of judging this bar code correspondence all patrol and examine, do not patrol and examine to losing;
(6) result is patrolled and examined in demonstration, and information patrolled and examined in record.
The beneficial effect that is used for the novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system of ammeter of the present invention is: combine, can be repeatedly used, reduced the number electronic sealing patented technology that is applied to the RFID technology; Electronic sealing will be the march toward newcomer of digitizing, networking, information age of false proof field; Volume is little, in light weight, hermetically sealed, dustproof, waterproof, against corrosion, anti-vibration, shock resistance, anti-forceful electric power are hindered and damaged; Good, durable in use, the unleaded pollution problem of against weather can adapt under normal and the severe environmental conditions and use; Convenient to use, execute envelope and forward and backwardly all can implement, do not influence and execute the envelope effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the described structural representation that is used for the novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system of ammeter of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of the management system of the described novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of the data collection station of the described novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the data collection station of the described novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram of the electronic sealing of the described novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the electronic sealing of the described novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter of the embodiment of the invention
Fig. 7 is the process flow diagram of sealing up of the described novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the process flow diagram of patrolling and examining of the described novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter of the embodiment of the invention.
Among the figure: 1, management system; 2, data collection station; 21, antenna; 22, system frequency generator; 23, phase place lock-bit loop; 24, modulation circuit; 25, microprocessor; 26, storer; 27, demodulator circuit; 28, Peripheral Interface; 3, electronic sealing; 4, data reception module; 5, data processing module; 51, Registering modules; 52, distribution module; 53, deposit the retaining module; 54, examination module; 55, nullify module; 56, statistical module; 57, analysis module; 6, data memory module; 7, semi-conductor chip; 8, tinsel; 9, lead-in wire; 10, integrated circuit modules; 101, antenna; 102, AC/DC circuit; 103, demodulator circuit; 104, logic control circuit; 105, internal memory; 106, modulation circuit.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the described novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter of the embodiment of the invention, comprise management system 1, data collection station 2 and electronic sealing 3, described management system 1 is installed in the PC, described PC is wireless or connect data collection station 2 by USB interface, the sub-sealing 3 of switching on of data collection station 2 wireless interface; Its use-pattern is: the radio wave energy of data collection station 2 emissions one characteristic frequency is given electronic sealing 3, in order to drive electronic sealing 3 circuit the data of inside are sent, this moment, data collection station 2 just received unscrambling data in regular turn, gave management system 1 and did corresponding processing.
The general half-duplex operation mode that adopts is carried out message exchange between described data collection station 2 and the electronic sealing 3, and data collection station 2 provides energy and sequential for passive electronic sealing 3 by coupling simultaneously.In actual applications, can be further by the management functions such as collection, processing and teletransmission of realizations such as Ethernet or WLAN to object identification information.Electronic sealing 3 is information carriers of rfid system, and electronic sealing 3 is formed parasitic element by coupling original paper (coil, microstrip antenna etc.) and microchip mostly at present.
As shown in Figure 2, the described novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter of the embodiment of the invention, described management system 1 mainly comprises data reception module 4, data processing module 5 and data memory module 6, data reception module 4 connects data processing module 5, data processing module 5 connects data memory module 6, described data reception module 4 can be wireless or wired the data of the electronic sealing 3 gathered of reception data collection station 2, and with data transfer to data processing module 5; Described data processing module 5 is registered the data of electronic sealing 3, issue, deposit work such as retaining, examination, cancellation, statistics, analysis, and with relevant information records in data memory module 6.
Described data processing module 5 is mainly by Registering modules 51, distribution module 52, deposit retaining module 53, examination module 54, nullify module 55, statistical module 56 and analysis module 57 are formed, described Registering modules 51 can be registered electronic sealing 3, distribution module 52 can be issued electronic sealing 3, the file work of archive module 53 may command electronic sealings 3 information, examination module 54 can be checked the data of the electronic sealing 3 of data receiver module 4 passback and be checked, nullifying module 55 can nullify electronic sealing 3 wrong or that damage, statistical module 56 can be added up the electronic sealing in a plurality of or the multizone 3, and analysis module 57 can carry out data analysis to the information of electronic sealing 3.
Shown in Fig. 3 and 4, the described novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter of the embodiment of the invention, described data collection station 2 is a kind of small and exquisite palm-type computer code-reading apparatus, can on-the-spot read the UID of electronic sealing, check subscriber data, the data typing is arranged, show, storage, functions such as communication, described data collection station 2 is mainly by antenna 21, system frequency generator 22, phase place lock-bit loop 23, modulation circuit 24, microprocessor 25, storer 26, demodulator circuit 27 and Peripheral Interface 28 are formed, described antenna 21 is to be used for sending wireless signal to electronic sealing 3, and the Data Receiving of being returned by electronic sealing 3 responses is returned; Described system frequency generator 22 is frequency of operation of generation system; Described phase place lock-bit loop 23 is to be used to produce the required carrier signal of radio frequency; Described modulation circuit 24 is used for the signal loading that will give electronic sealing 3 to carrier wave and give radio circuit and send; Described microprocessor 25 produces will give electronic sealing 3 signals to modulation circuit, deciphers the signal of electronic sealing 3 loopbacks simultaneously, and the data of gained are returned to management system 1, if the encryption and decryption operation also must be done by the system of encrypting; Described storer 26 is to be used to store user program and data; Described demodulator circuit 27 is used for the feeble signal that demodulation electronic sealing 3 is brought, and gives microprocessor processes again; Described Peripheral Interface 28 is used for and computer interconnection.
When described data collection station 2 read electronic sealing 3, be divided into two major types by reading the UID mode: a class was a contact, adopted to electrically contact mode and read UID in the electronic sealing 3; One class is contactless RFID, and employing noncontact induction mode reads the UID in the electronic sealing 3.
As illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, the described novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter of the embodiment of the invention, described electronic sealing 3 is the special-purpose encapsulating structures that include digital IC chip, be provided with special IC in the digital IC chip, it is utilization RFID technology, the frequency of electronic sealing 3 is 13.56M, electronic sealing 3 is by semi-conductor chip 7, tinsel 8 constitutes diameters to be the circle about 18mm and to draw one from semi-conductor chip 7 and longly constitute for the lead-in wire about 10cm 9, electronic sealing 3 circular portions are placed the bottom of sealing body, lead-in wire 9 passes from the aperture near the bottom, seal with resin glue the bottom, and electronic sealing 3 and sealing body are integral; Described lead-in wire 9 passes behind the sealed piece at lockable mechanism place that the sealing body is had by locking, after finishing, the turning handle of lockable mechanism is broken off with the fingers and thumb, goes between 9 as destroyed like this, will destroy whole label, causes it to be identified, and also can't duplicate; Solidifying a 248-64 digital number that never repeats in the described semi-conductor chip 7 is that 200 billion T are with last digital UID inequality, described digital UID is an integrated circuit modules 10, in use, the outer pin that passes electronic sealing 3 abnormity when sealing line is executed and is honored as a queen, outer pin of destruction or cut-out sealing line can be closely as one with it, unless could be broken seal; Described integrated circuit modules 10 mainly is made up of antenna 101, AC/DC circuit 102, demodulator circuit 103, logic control circuit 104, internal memory 105 and modulation circuit 106, described antenna 101 is used for receiving the signal of being brought by data collection station 2, and desired data are sent back to data collection station 2; Described AC/DC circuit 102 converts the radio-frequency (RF) signal of being brought by data collection station 2 to the DC power supply, and through big electric capacity storage power, again through mu balanced circuit so that stable power to be provided; Described demodulator circuit 103 is removed carrier wave to take out real modulation signal; The signal that described logic control circuit 104 decoding data acquisition terminals 2 are brought, and according to its require echo back data to give data collection station 2; Described internal memory 105 is as the System Operation and the position of depositing recognition data; The data that described modulation circuit 106 is used for that logic control circuit 104 is sent are loaded into antenna 101 and give data collection station 2 behind modulation circuit 106.
The described novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter of the embodiment of the invention, RFID radio frequency coding has uniqueness; Software systems are divided into terrace part, handheld terminal part and the group reads the equipment applying portion, and its business is: register, put in storage, receive, seal up, tear open back/scrap, loss, cancellation, query statistic (form).
Registration: the UID of each electronic sealing that will buy is all automatically in the data memory module of typing management system, register, issue by data processing module, when electronic sealing execute be enclosed on the article after, read UID, private mark on the electronic sealing with data collection station, to be executed simultaneously on the envelope plain code typing computer, bright, private mark and subscriber data have been formed a complete files on each of customers, have promptly finished issuing working, file; Files on each of customers in the data collection station can be sent to the interior preservation backup of data memory module of management system in several ways as communication network, computer interface etc., the files on each of customers of data memory module can be used as the raw data of examination comparison.
Warehouse-in: processing back electronic sealing, the mode of reading device intelligence identification or e-file importing by the group is registered to the electronic sealing database with electronic sealing.2 codings such as the surperficial sequence number of each electronic sealing and the unique sequence number of chip are bundled in together, and utilize cryptographic algorithm to carry out the digital signature identification, and do not allow in all afterwards operations to be modified and to delete.
Receive: measurement verification personnel and dress table person receive electronic sealing to sealing Warehouse Keeper application, and the sealing Warehouse Keeper holds qualification according to electronic sealing and provides electronic sealing to them, and incorporates these electronic sealings into corresponding personnel under one's name.
Seal up: divide hand-held and fixed two classes, hand-held is executed the envelope pincers and is useful in on-the-spot manual type and seals up to electronic sealing; Fixed being adapted to sealed up on the plant produced line fast; As following state is to seal up metering outfit: measurement verification, new clothes table, change table, change envelope, power utility check etc.
Measurement verification personnel and dress table personnel finish when sealing up work at the scene, and for measurement verification operation, 2 numberings and the metering outfit coding of electronic sealing are bundled in together; For scene dress table handling, information such as electronic sealing numbering, metering outfit coding, user are bundled in together.Seal up and to seal up recorded and stored in handheld terminal after finishing, utilize serial communication that main website uploaded in the record of sealing up of handheld terminal then.Perhaps the scene utilizes the GPRS radio communication that the information of sealing up of handheld terminal is sent to the management main website, after main website is received these information is joined in the database.Sealing up operation is recorded as log sheet.
Patrol and examine: seal inspection comprises regular visit and irregularly inspection
Seal inspection: the user profile that check, sealing information, metering outfit information etc. are downloaded in the hand-held set, use hand-held set that the electronic sealing information of user's metering outfit is read, whether legal effective, whether the examination user has the behavior seal inspection operation that destroys the sealing stealing to be recorded as log sheet if checking this sealing.After the UID that executes on the envelope electronic sealing is read with data collection station in the scene, automatically accessing the files on each of customers that is kept in the data collection station compares, or (look into code system etc.) in several ways and the interior files on each of customers comparison of data memory module as computer network, the Internet, phone, can judge its true and false.
Tear open back/scrap: change envelope and handle.Because of changing envelope, power utility check, tearing electronic sealing that work such as table pulls down from device open and tear that repayment is useless to be handled open, this is added the interpolation of electronics sealing information and changes former sealing information.Damage and handle.Electronic sealing to be installed damages the back and does to scrap processing.Scrapping operation is recorded as log sheet.
Hand, provide with management end and scrap recovery, hand-held providing automatically and artificial selection.
Lose: behind the sealing warehouse-in,, when occurring losing phenomenon, should do immediately and lose registration because of the sealing that reasons such as improper storage are lost.Losing operation is recorded as log sheet.
Nullify: after electronic sealing is by legal or illegal unpacking, all should nullify or mark in management system, the electronic sealing that all being considered as of unregistered in management system, distribution, file illegally enabled is multiplexing.
Query statistic (form):
Inquiry: searching user's information, subscriber's meter meter, batch meter and other are sealed up facility information, and the user has adorned electronic sealing information etc.
Statistics: per diem, statistical system metering electronic sealing operating position monthly, content comprises: the warehouse-in statistics, receive statistics, execute the envelope statistics, lose statistics, scrap and add up and comprehensive statistics.
As shown in Figure 7, described concrete operations of sealing up are:
(1) select the user to seal up order;
(2) scanning barcode was released after 1.5 seconds;
(3), then scan once more and after 5 seconds, release as correctly scanning bar code; As correctly not sweeping to bar code, repeating step (2) then;
(4) scanning sealing judges chip number for user's envelope or metering envelope, judges to receive whether this sealing is arranged in the data again, scans sealing afterwards once more, finishes after a sealing is swept in affirmation at least;
(5) result is sealed up in demonstration, and writes down the information of sealing up, and according to the record of sealing bar number scale, only is as the criterion with last scanning such as bar code, and has swept 2 sealings, then writes down 2 information, correspondence: bar code 1 and sealing 1, bar code 1 and sealing 2.
As shown in Figure 8, the concrete operations of described examination are:
(1) select the user to seal up order;
(2) scanning barcode was released after 1.5 seconds;
(3), then scan once more and after 5 seconds, release as correctly scanning bar code; As correctly not sweeping to bar code, repeating step (2) then;
(4) scanning sealing or input surface number, judge that chip number or surperficial sequence number seal for user's envelope or metering, and judge and sealed up the corresponding relation whether this sealing and bar code are arranged in the data, if the sealing kind not to or the information of sealing up do not match, directly rebound continues scanning, finishes after confirming to sweep to a sealing at least;
(5) whether all sealings of judging this bar code correspondence all patrol and examine, do not patrol and examine to losing;
(6) result is patrolled and examined in demonstration, and information patrolled and examined in record.
The described novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter of the embodiment of the invention, in use, electronic sealing 3 added be encapsulated in the ammeter, and with the automatic typing management system of the UID of electronic sealing 3, ammeter comes into operation, in the use regularly or irregularly the electronic sealing on the ammeter 3 is checked, during examination with data collection station 2 read execute on the electronic sealing of envelope on the ammeter 3 UID after, automatically accessing the files on each of customers that is kept in the data collection station 2 compares, or pass through computer network, the Internet, phone is looked into the files on each of customers comparison in code system etc. and the data memory module 6, correct as correlation data, then can continue to use,, the electronic sealing 3 destroyed or damages on the ammeter are described then as the correlation data mistake, can't continue to use, need in management system 1, to make mark or deletion.
Above-described embodiment, the present invention embodiment a kind of more preferably just, common variation and replacement that those skilled in the art carries out in the technical solution of the present invention scope all should be included in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter, comprise management system, data collection station and electronic sealing, described management system is installed in the PC, described PC is wireless or connect data collection station by USB interface, the sub-sealing of switching on of data collection station wireless interface, it is characterized in that: data collection station is launched the radio wave energy of a characteristic frequency and is given electronic sealing, in order to drive the electronic sealing circuit data of inside are sent, this moment, data collection station just received unscrambling data in regular turn, gave management system and did corresponding processing; The general half-duplex operation mode that adopts is carried out message exchange between described data collection station and the electronic sealing, and data collection station provides energy and sequential for the passive electronic sealing by coupling simultaneously.
2. the novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described management system mainly comprises data reception module, data processing module and data memory module, data reception module connects data processing module, data processing module connects data memory module, described data reception module can be wireless or wired the data of the electronic sealing gathered of reception data collection station, and with data transfer to data processing module; Described data processing module is registered the data of electronic sealing, issue, deposit work such as retaining, examination, cancellation, statistics, analysis, and with relevant information records in data memory module.
3. the novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described data collection station mainly is made up of antenna, system frequency generator, phase place lock-bit loop, modulation circuit, microprocessor, storer, demodulator circuit and Peripheral Interface, described antenna is to be used for sending wireless signal to electronic sealing, and returns responding the Data Receiving of returning by electronic sealing; Described system frequency generator is the frequency of operation of generation system; Described phase place lock-bit loop is to be used to produce the required carrier signal of radio frequency; Described modulation circuit is used for the signal loading that will give electronic sealing to carrier wave and give radio circuit and send; Described microprocessor produces will give the electronic sealing signal to modulation circuit, deciphers the signal of electronic sealing loopback simultaneously, and the data of gained are returned to management system, if the encryption and decryption operation also must be done by the system of encrypting; Described storer is to be used to store user program and data; Described demodulator circuit is used for the feeble signal that the demodulation electronic sealing is brought, and gives microprocessor processes again; Described Peripheral Interface is used for and computer interconnection.
4. according to claim 2 or the 3 described novel electronic anti-counterfeiting systems that are used for ammeter, it is characterized in that: when described data collection station reads electronic sealing, be divided into two major types by reading UID (global unique code) mode: a class is a contact, and employing electrically contacts mode and reads the interior UID of electronic sealing; One class is contactless RFID, adopts the noncontact induction mode to read the interior UID of electronic sealing.
5. the novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electronic sealing is made up of semi-conductor chip, tinsel and lead-in wire, the bottom of electronic sealing is with resin glue or do not have seam welding, make semi-conductor chip, tinsel and lead-in wire form integrative-structure, semi-conductor chip and tinsel constitute circular configuration, semi-conductor chip connects lead-in wire, solidifies one in the described semi-conductor chip and never repeats digital number, and described digital UID is an integrated circuit modules; Described integrated circuit modules mainly is made up of antenna, AC/DC circuit, demodulator circuit, logic control circuit, internal memory and modulation circuit, described antenna is used for receiving the signal of being brought by data collection station, and desired data are sent back to data collection station; Described AC/DC circuit converts the radio-frequency (RF) signal of being brought by data collection station to the DC power supply, and through big electric capacity storage power, again through mu balanced circuit so that stable power to be provided; Described demodulator circuit is removed carrier wave to take out real modulation signal; The signal that described logic control circuit decoding data acquisition terminal is brought, and according to its require echo back data to give data collection station; Described internal memory is as the System Operation and the position of depositing recognition data; The data that described modulation circuit is used for that logic control circuit is sent are loaded into antenna and give data collection station behind modulation circuit.
6. the novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it uses step to be: register, seal up, seal inspection, cancellation and query statistic;
Registration: the UID of each electronic sealing that will buy is all automatically in the data memory module of typing management system, register, issue by data processing module, when electronic sealing execute be enclosed on the article after, read UID, private mark on the electronic sealing with data collection station, to be executed simultaneously on the envelope plain code typing computer, bright, private mark and subscriber data have been formed a complete files on each of customers, have promptly finished issuing working, file; Files on each of customers in the data collection station can be sent to the interior preservation backup of data memory module of management system in several ways as communication network, computer interface etc., the files on each of customers of data memory module can be used as the raw data of examination comparison;
Seal up: divide hand-held and fixed two classes, hand-held is executed the envelope pincers and is useful in on-the-spot manual type and seals up to electronic sealing; Fixed being adapted to sealed up on the plant produced line fast; As following state is to seal up metering outfit: measurement verification, new clothes table, change table, change envelope, power utility check etc.;
Measurement verification personnel and dress table personnel finish when sealing up work at the scene, and for measurement verification operation, 2 numberings and the metering outfit coding of electronic sealing are bundled in together; For scene dress table handling, information such as electronic sealing numbering, metering outfit coding, user are bundled in together; Seal up and to seal up recorded and stored in handheld terminal after finishing, utilize serial communication that main website uploaded in the record of sealing up of handheld terminal then, perhaps the scene utilizes the GPRS radio communication that the information of sealing up of handheld terminal is sent to the management main website, after main website is received these information is joined in the database;
Seal inspection: seal inspection comprises regular visit and irregularly inspection;
Seal inspection: the user profile that check, sealing information, metering outfit information etc. are downloaded in the hand-held set, use hand-held set that the electronic sealing information of user's metering outfit is read, whether legal effective, whether the examination user has the behavior seal inspection operation that destroys the sealing stealing to be recorded as log sheet if checking this sealing; The scene accesses the files on each of customers that is kept in the data collection station automatically and compares, or compare by the files on each of customers in wire/wireless mode and the data memory module after reading the UID that executes on the envelope electronic sealing with data collection station, can judge its true and false;
Nullify: after electronic sealing is by legal or illegal unpacking, all should nullify or mark in management system, the electronic sealing that all being considered as of unregistered in management system, distribution, file illegally enabled is multiplexing;
Query statistic:
Inquiry: searching user's information;
Statistics: per diem, statistical system metering electronic sealing operating position monthly.
7. the novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described concrete operations of sealing up are:
(1) select the user to seal up order;
(2) scanning barcode was released after 1.5 seconds;
(3), then scan once more and after 5 seconds, release as correctly scanning bar code; As correctly not sweeping to bar code, repeating step (2) then;
(4) scanning sealing judges chip number for user's envelope or metering envelope, judges to receive whether this sealing is arranged in the data again, scans sealing afterwards once more, finishes after a sealing is swept in affirmation at least;
(5) result is sealed up in demonstration, and writes down the information of sealing up, and according to the record of sealing bar number scale, only is as the criterion with last scanning such as bar code, and has swept 2 sealings, then writes down 2 information, correspondence: bar code 1 and sealing 1, bar code 1 and sealing 2.
8. the novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system that is used for ammeter according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the concrete operations of described examination are:
(1) select the user to seal up order;
(2) scanning barcode was released after 1.5 seconds;
(3), then scan once more and after 5 seconds, release as correctly scanning bar code; As correctly not sweeping to bar code, repeating step (2) then;
(4) scanning sealing or input surface number, judge that chip number or surperficial sequence number seal for user's envelope or metering, and judge and sealed up the corresponding relation whether this sealing and bar code are arranged in the data, if the sealing kind not to or the information of sealing up do not match, directly rebound continues scanning, finishes after confirming to sweep to a sealing at least;
(5) whether all sealings of judging this bar code correspondence all patrol and examine, do not patrol and examine to losing;
(6) result is patrolled and examined in demonstration, and information patrolled and examined in record.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910176597A CN101699520A (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2009-09-23 | Novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system used for electric meter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910176597A CN101699520A (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2009-09-23 | Novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system used for electric meter |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101699520A true CN101699520A (en) | 2010-04-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910176597A Pending CN101699520A (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2009-09-23 | Novel electronic anti-counterfeiting system used for electric meter |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102012998A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-04-13 | 河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 | Radio frequency identification (RFID) technical system in electric measurement |
| CN103107843A (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2013-05-15 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Remote communication optical fiber seal |
| CN103227712A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-07-31 | 深圳市捷龙标牌有限公司 | Colorless or colored micro code changing technology system |
| CN103475482A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-25 | 国家电网公司 | Filed encrypting and sealing method based on filed service terminal |
| CN103475096A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-25 | 国家电网公司 | Power utilization safety control system and checking method thereof |
| CN104698270A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-06-10 | 江苏省电力公司扬州供电公司 | Automatic checking type distribution metering system and mounting method and operation maintenance method of system |
| CN104866879A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-08-26 | 国网冀北电力有限公司廊坊供电公司 | Method and system for realizing power equipment patrol, and lead sealing |
| CN106446736A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 天津灵创智恒软件技术有限公司 | Method for accessing register in RFID reader |
| CN110503046A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-26 | 华北电力大学（保定） | A kind of lead sealing method of identification based on image recognition technology |
| CN111062607A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-24 | 国网冀北电力有限公司智能配电网中心 | Self-correction checking device and method applied to maintenance of marketing and distribution through box meter relationship |
| CN112884487A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-01 | 中国石化销售股份有限公司湖南石油分公司 | Oiling machine mobile anti-theft intelligent management platform based on Internet + |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102012998A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-04-13 | 河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 | Radio frequency identification (RFID) technical system in electric measurement |
| CN103107843B (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2016-06-22 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Remote communication optical fiber seal |
| CN103107843A (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2013-05-15 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Remote communication optical fiber seal |
| CN103227712A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-07-31 | 深圳市捷龙标牌有限公司 | Colorless or colored micro code changing technology system |
| CN103227712B (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2018-02-23 | 深圳市捷龙标签科技有限公司 | The micro- time-varying code technological system of colorless or colored |
| CN103475096A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-25 | 国家电网公司 | Power utilization safety control system and checking method thereof |
| CN103475482B (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2017-01-04 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of scene based on field service terminal adds encapsulation method |
| CN103475482A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-25 | 国家电网公司 | Filed encrypting and sealing method based on filed service terminal |
| CN104698270A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-06-10 | 江苏省电力公司扬州供电公司 | Automatic checking type distribution metering system and mounting method and operation maintenance method of system |
| CN104866879A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-08-26 | 国网冀北电力有限公司廊坊供电公司 | Method and system for realizing power equipment patrol, and lead sealing |
| CN104866879B (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2018-10-26 | 国网冀北电力有限公司廊坊供电公司 | Realize method, system and the lead sealing of power equipment inspection |
| CN106446736A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 天津灵创智恒软件技术有限公司 | Method for accessing register in RFID reader |
| CN110503046A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-26 | 华北电力大学（保定） | A kind of lead sealing method of identification based on image recognition technology |
| CN111062607A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-24 | 国网冀北电力有限公司智能配电网中心 | Self-correction checking device and method applied to maintenance of marketing and distribution through box meter relationship |
| CN111062607B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2023-12-22 | 国网冀北电力有限公司智能配电网中心 | Self-correction checking device and method applied to maintenance of marketing-distribution through box table relationship |
| CN112884487A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-01 | 中国石化销售股份有限公司湖南石油分公司 | Oiling machine mobile anti-theft intelligent management platform based on Internet + |
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Application publication date: 20100428 |