CN101696855B - Horizontal cooler - Google Patents

Horizontal cooler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101696855B
CN101696855B CN2009102293082A CN200910229308A CN101696855B CN 101696855 B CN101696855 B CN 101696855B CN 2009102293082 A CN2009102293082 A CN 2009102293082A CN 200910229308 A CN200910229308 A CN 200910229308A CN 101696855 B CN101696855 B CN 101696855B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
urceolus
water spray
horizontal type
base
type cooler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009102293082A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101696855A (en
Inventor
吴刚
马玉文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wu Tingsong
Original Assignee
SHANDONG YANMEI KAIDA ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG YANMEI KAIDA ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG YANMEI KAIDA ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009102293082A priority Critical patent/CN101696855B/en
Publication of CN101696855A publication Critical patent/CN101696855A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101696855B publication Critical patent/CN101696855B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a horizontal cooler, which comprises an outer cylinder (4) and an inner cylinder (9); two ends of the outer cylinder (4) connecting a smoke inlet and a smoke outlet are provided with a connecting flange (7) and a blind plate (3); a bottom end of the outer wall of the outer cylinder (4) is provided with a water inlet pipe seat (10) and a water outlet (5); and the walls of the outer cylinder (4) and the inner cylinder (9) are provided with a shower pipe seat (6) in a mode of penetrating the walls of the outer cylinder (4) and the inner cylinder (9). The horizontal cooler adopts a double-layer circulating water cooling structure, which prevents high temperature airflow from burning out an inner wall pipe, and contacts and cools the passing high temperature airflow; the horizontal cooler is matched with stainless steel spiral nozzles which are high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant and have good atomization; and the nozzles are arranged in a mode of multi-point crossover, and no dead angle remains, so that the high temperature airflow passing the cooler can be sprayed by water. In addition, the horizontal cooler has the advantages of small volume, low manufacturing and running cost, and easy promotion.

Description

Horizontal type cooler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooling device, relate in particular to the horizontal type cooler of the high-temperature smoke that a kind of cooling discharges in the combustion chamber.
Background technology
At present, integrated smoke and dust car and the employed cooler of wet method ground station for dust removal are generally transversary, high-temperature smokes etc. produce at air-introduced machine under the effect of negative pressure to turnover, and high-temperature smoke is through movable guide pin bushing, be inhaled into the combustion chamber,, enter in the deduster after the cooling in horizontal cooler after tube connector enters horizontal cooler in combustion chambers burn, enter efficient purifying dust-removing device then further to fall except that the subparticle flue dust, after the dehydration of dried up device enters the evacuated tube qualified discharge.But, because self physicochemical characteristics of high-temperature smoke, present employed cooler has following shortcoming: one, because the cooler volume is little, cooling effect is poor, and in case the situation that water pipe stops up occurs, and cooler can be because high temperature and modification, situation, equipment failure rate height such as cause slight crack occurring, leak easily; Its two, the cooler cooling water capacity is not enough, waits the high-temperature smoke to turnover to can not get sufficient cooling, the lighter influences the dust removing effects of back level, serious even dust pelletizing system that can burn the back level.
And the upright radiator of mentioning in some technical data but because volume is too huge, and causes use cost height and complicated operating process, has influenced upright radiator popularization in actual use.
Notification number is CN1720315, the day for announcing is that the Chinese patent literature on August 16th, 2006 has been announced a kind of " cooler of coke-stove gas ", this invention relates to a kind of gas cooler of coke-stove gas of the component that is used to contain condensation, the spray equipment of the heat exchanger element in gas passage and above heat exchanger element that it comprises a gas passage that is flow through by coke-stove gas, is flow through by a kind of cooling agent, wherein the heat-exchanger surface of the gas side of heat exchanger element is moistening with liquid, and liquid is supplied with by spray equipment.According to this invention, heat exchanger element is configured to coldplate, and they can be flow through and be combined at least one heat exchanger assemblies with the distance piece that forms passage by cooling agent.Each heat exchanger assemblies be arranged in the gas passage and wherein each coldplate vertically be orientated, wherein, put on the gas passage and the coke-stove gas that form by distance piece from top liquid and flow through these gas passages from spray equipment ejection.But this invention use cost height when lowering the temperature for the coke oven smoke of high temperature, has certain danger, and is suitable bad, promotes relatively difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides and a kind ofly can overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, reduce the temperature that produces flue dust behind the primary combustion effectively, eliminate, can also play the horizontal type cooler of certain depositing dust effect simultaneously because of the not good equipment fault that causes of cooling effect.
The objective of the invention is to realize: horizontal type cooler by following technological means, the two ends that include the urceolus of urceolus, inner core, the import of connection flue dust and flue dust outlet are provided with adpting flange and blind plate, the bottom of outer drum outer wall is provided with into water base and discharge outlet, the center, top of outer drum outer wall also is provided with unloads quick-fried valve, unload that the side near the flue dust import is provided with the emptying base on the horizontal center line of quick-fried valve, on the wall of described urceolus and inner core, the wall that runs through urceolus and inner core is provided with the water spray base; The inside of described inner core near described flue dust exit, is provided with the cross over pipe of UNICOM's inner core.
Described cross over pipe is provided with the 1-4 root.
Described water spray base is arranged on the both sides of the perpendicular bisector that unloads quick-fried valve, along the circumference symmetry arrangement of urceolus.
Described water spray base, every side are provided with 1-3.
Described water spray base is arranged on the end near the adpting flange 7 of flue dust outlet, is arranged to a plane, arranges along the circumference of urceolus 4 is equidistant.
Described water spray base is set to 2-6.
Described water spray base is arranged on and unloads between quick-fried valve and the emptying base, along the circumference symmetry arrangement of urceolus.
Described water spray base is set to 2-4.
Described water spray base is set to the stainless steel spiral nozzle.
Compared with prior art the present invention has following tangible advantage: 1, this horizontal type cooler adopts double-deck recirculated water cooling structure, prevent that high temperature gas flow from burning out inner wall tube, and the high temperature gas flow contact cooling to flowing through simultaneously, is furnished with the stainless steel spiral nozzle simultaneously, the shower nozzle corrosion-and high-temp-resistant atomizes.2, this horizontal type cooler nozzle layout of sprinkler multiple spot intersection is not stayed the dead angle, makes the high temperature gas flow that flows through cooler can both obtain the spray cloth of water.Produce vaporization and absorb heat, high temperature gas flow is sharply lowered the temperature, thereby reaches the purpose of the depositing dust that cools.3, little, manufacturing of this horizontal type cooler volume and low, the easy popularization of operating cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A profile of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the B-B profile of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the C-C profile of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the D-D profile of an embodiment of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1-unloads quick-fried valve, 2-emptying base, 3-blind plate, 4-urceolus, 5-discharge outlet, the 6-base of spraying water, 7-adpting flange, 8-cross over pipe, 9-inner core, the 10-base of intaking.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with description of drawings and the specific embodiment:
Cooler is used for the portable dust-removing vehicle of coke oven furnace roof, is a part of mechanization coke oven smoke eliminating dust removing system, is installed on the outlet of combustion chamber and the front end of dust pelletizing system.Be applicable to integrated smoke and dust car and wet method ground station for dust removal; main effect is the high-temperature smoke cooling to discharging in the combustion chamber; the protection dust pelletizing system is not damaged by high temperature ablation; and guarantee normally carrying out of dust pelletizing system, so that flue dust is carried out depositing dust, dedusting and the dehydration of next stage.
Horizontal type cooler as shown in Figure 1, include urceolus 4, inner core 9, the two ends that connect the urceolus 4 of flue dust import and flue dust outlet are provided with adpting flange 7 and blind plate 3, the bottom of urceolus 4 outer walls is provided with into water base 10 and discharge outlet 5, like this, adopt double-deck recirculated water cooling structure, prevent that high temperature gas flow from burning out inner wall tube, and the high temperature gas flow contact cooling to flowing through simultaneously, the center, top of urceolus 4 outer walls also is provided with unloads quick-fried valve 1, unload that the side near the flue dust import is provided with emptying base 2 on the horizontal center line of quick-fried valve 1, on the wall of described urceolus 4 and inner core 9, the wall that runs through urceolus 4 and inner core 9 is provided with water spray base 6; The inside of described inner core 9 near described flue dust exit, is provided with the cross over pipe 8 of UNICOM's inner core 9.As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3, described cross over pipe 8 is provided with the 1-4 root.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 5, described water spray base 6 is arranged on the both sides of the perpendicular bisector that unloads quick-fried valve 1, along the circumference symmetry arrangement of urceolus 4.Described water spray base 6, every side are provided with 1-3.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, described water spray base 6 is arranged on the end near the adpting flange 7 of flue dust outlet, is arranged to a plane, arranges along the circumference of urceolus 4 is equidistant.Described water spray base 6 is set to 2-6.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 4, described water spray base 6 is arranged on and unloads between quick-fried valve 1 and the emptying base 2, along the circumference symmetry arrangement of urceolus 4.Described water spray base 6 is set to 2-4.
Described water spray base 6 is set to the stainless steel spiral nozzle, and the shower nozzle corrosion-and high-temp-resistant atomizes.
Circulation cooling and atomizing are drenched to adopt respectively and are supplied water, and are independent of each other.The nozzle layout of sprinkler multiple spot intersection of described water spray base 6 is not stayed the dead angle, makes the high temperature gas flow that flows through cooler can both obtain the spray cloth of water.Produce vaporization and absorb heat, high temperature gas flow is sharply lowered the temperature, thereby reaches the purpose of the depositing dust that cools.
This horizontal type cooler adopts heat-resistance stainless steel coiled sheet system, the corrosion resistant plate of material between ectonexine, and rational structure and diameter length, water spray base 6 adopts conveniently detachable structure, for the condition that makes things convenient for is created in maintenance repair.The cooler two ends adopt adpting flange 7 to connect, and are furnished with and unload quick-fried and the maintenance dual-purpose apparatus, can guarantee the safe operation of equipment, can make things convenient for again and safeguard normally and maintenance.
Above-described specific embodiment; purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the above only is specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being made, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. horizontal type cooler, include urceolus (4), inner core (9), the two ends that connect the urceolus (4) of flue dust import and flue dust outlet are provided with adpting flange (7) and blind plate (3), the bottom of urceolus (4) outer wall is provided with into water base (10) and discharge outlet (5), the center, top of urceolus (4) outer wall also is provided with unloads quick-fried valve (1), unload that the side near the flue dust import is provided with emptying base (2) on the horizontal center line of quick-fried valve (1), it is characterized in that: on the wall of described urceolus (4) and inner core (9), the wall that runs through urceolus (4) and inner core (9) is provided with water spray base (6); The inside of described inner core (9) near described flue dust exit, is provided with the cross over pipe (8) of UNICOM's inner core (9).
2. horizontal type cooler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cross over pipe (8) is provided with the 1-4 root.
3. horizontal type cooler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water spray base (6) is arranged on the both sides of the perpendicular bisector that unloads quick-fried valve (1), along the circumference symmetry arrangement of urceolus (4).
4. horizontal type cooler according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described water spray base (6), every side are provided with 1-3.
5. horizontal type cooler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water spray base (6) is arranged on the end near the adpting flange (7) of flue dust outlet, is arranged to a plane, along equidistant the arranging of circumference of urceolus (4).
6. horizontal type cooler according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described water spray base (6) is set to 2-6.
7. horizontal type cooler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water spray base (6) is arranged on and unloads between quick-fried valve (1) and the emptying base (2), along the circumference symmetry arrangement of urceolus (4).
8. horizontal type cooler according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described water spray base (6) is set to 2-4.
9. according to claim 1,3,4,5,6,7,8 each described horizontal type coolers, it is characterized in that: described water spray base (6) is set to the stainless steel spiral nozzle.
CN2009102293082A 2009-10-22 2009-10-22 Horizontal cooler Expired - Fee Related CN101696855B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102293082A CN101696855B (en) 2009-10-22 2009-10-22 Horizontal cooler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102293082A CN101696855B (en) 2009-10-22 2009-10-22 Horizontal cooler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101696855A CN101696855A (en) 2010-04-21
CN101696855B true CN101696855B (en) 2011-04-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009102293082A Expired - Fee Related CN101696855B (en) 2009-10-22 2009-10-22 Horizontal cooler

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN101696855B (en)

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Publication number Publication date
CN101696855A (en) 2010-04-21

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: WU TINGSONG

Effective date: 20120525

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20120525

Address after: 273500 No. 388, Hengda Road, downtown Industrial Park, Jining, Shandong, Zoucheng

Co-patentee after: Wu Tingsong

Patentee after: Shandong Yanmei Kaida Environment-friendly Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: 273500 No. 388, Hengda Road, downtown Industrial Park, Jining, Shandong, Zoucheng

Patentee before: Shandong Yanmei Kaida Environment-friendly Machinery Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110420

Termination date: 20181022

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee