CN101695686A - Tight anti-explosion horizontal centrifuge - Google Patents
Tight anti-explosion horizontal centrifuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101695686A CN101695686A CN200910184841A CN200910184841A CN101695686A CN 101695686 A CN101695686 A CN 101695686A CN 200910184841 A CN200910184841 A CN 200910184841A CN 200910184841 A CN200910184841 A CN 200910184841A CN 101695686 A CN101695686 A CN 101695686A
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- rotary drum
- barrate
- shell
- gas
- inlet duct
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tight anti-explosion horizontal centrifuge which can prevent gas in an inner chamber of a shell from leaking outwards. The tight anti-explosion horizontal centrifuge comprises an engine base which is movably provided with a barrate, wherein a shell covers outside the barrate; an intake joint penetrates through on the shell; intake devices for preventing leakage of gas between the shell and the barrate are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the barrate; and an intake device for preventing leakage of gas between a sleeve and the barrate is arranged at the left side of the barrate. In the invention, the corresponding rotating shaft is provided with two sealing rings between which an intake passage is arranged. During the operation of the centrifuge, air pressure in the intake passage is ensured to be higher than that in the inner chamber of the shell, thereby effectively ensuring that gas in the inner chamber of the shell can not be leaked into air around and avoiding damage to operators by toxic gas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to horizontal centrifuge, refer more particularly to tight anti-explosion horizontal centrifuge.
Background technology
In some special industries such as chemical industry, pharmacy and power plant, can not under the environment of aerobic, separate feed liquid.During use, at first to the air displacement in the chassis cavity be fallen with inert gas, and continuous topping up in chassis cavity at work, guarantee the air pressure in the chassis cavity, prevent that the air of outside from entering into chassis cavity.Just since the air pressure in the chassis cavity than outside height, the gas leakage that has toxicity that evaporates in the feed liquid separation process damages operating personnel's human body in ambient air.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: can prevent the tight anti-explosion horizontal centrifuge that the gas in the chassis cavity is outwards revealed.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: tight anti-explosion horizontal centrifuge, comprise: support, be movably set with rotary drum on the support, the outer mask of rotary drum has casing, be equipped with inlet suction port on the described casing, the left and right end of described rotary drum is respectively arranged with the inlet duct that prevents the gas leak between casing and the rotary drum, and the left side of described rotary drum also is provided with the inlet duct that prevents gas leak between sleeve pipe and the rotary drum.
Described inlet duct comprises: seal receptacle, offer two annular seal grooves and the annular air inlet duct between two annular seal grooves on the inwall of seal receptacle, also offer the inlet channel that communicates with annular air inlet duct in the seal receptacle, the opening part of inlet channel is provided with inlet suction port; Be provided with sealing ring in described two annular seal grooves, seal ring set is contained on the rotary drum axle.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is provided with the two seals ring on corresponding power transmission shaft, and, between this two seals ring, be provided with inlet channel, centrifuge in the course of the work, all the time guarantee that air pressure in the inlet channel is than the air pressure height in the chassis cavity, so guaranteed that the gas in the chassis cavity can not be leaked in the surrounding air effectively, thereby avoided toxic gas that operating personnel's human body is damaged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of tight anti-explosion horizontal centrifuge of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the A part among Fig. 1.
Among Fig. 1 to Fig. 2: 1, support, 2, casing, 3, rotary drum, 4, the drum axle that turns left, 5, the drum axle of turning right, 6, seal receptacle, 61, seal groove, 62, seal groove, 63, air inlet duct, 64, inlet channel, 7, sealing ring, 8, chassis cavity, 9, first inlet suction port, 10, second inlet suction port, 11, first axle sleeve, 12, second axle sleeve, the 13, the 3rd axle sleeve, 14, sleeve pipe.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe specific embodiments of the present invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, tight anti-explosion horizontal centrifuge of the present invention, comprise: support 1, be movably set with rotary drum 3 on the support 1, that is: the left side at rotary drum 3 two ends, the drum axle 4 and 5 of turning right is movably arranged in the support 1, the outer mask of rotary drum 3 has casing 2, form chassis cavity 8 between casing 2 and the rotary drum 3, be equipped with first inlet suction port 9 that communicates with chassis cavity 8 on the described casing 2, the left side of described rotary drum 3, right-hand member be respectively arranged with prevent between casing 2 and the rotary drum 3 be gas in the chassis cavity 8 to first inlet duct and the 3rd inlet duct of external leakage, the left side of described rotary drum 3 also is provided with and prevents that gas is to second inlet duct of external leakage between sleeve pipe 14 and the rotary drum 3; The structure of these three inlet ducts is identical, as shown in Figure 2, first inlet duct comprises: seal receptacle 6, offer two annular seal grooves 61 and 62 and annular air inlet ducts 63 between two annular seal grooves 61 and 62 on the inwall of seal receptacle 6, also offer the inlet channel 64 that communicates with annular air inlet duct 63 in the seal receptacle 6, the opening part of inlet channel 64 is provided with in 10, two annular seal grooves 61 of second inlet suction port and is provided with sealing ring 7; Sealing ring 7 in first inlet duct and second inlet duct is sleeved on the drum axle 4 by first axle sleeve 11 and second axle sleeve 12 respectively, and the sealing ring 7 in the 3rd inlet duct is sleeved on the drum axle 5 of turning right by the 3rd axle sleeve 13.
Centrifuge is when separating explosive material, can in the chassis cavity 8 of centrifuge, charge into nitrogen by first inlet suction port 9, and to first inlet duct that is arranged in rotary drum 3 left ends and second inlet duct and be arranged in nitrogen injection in second inlet suction port 10 in the 3rd inlet duct of rotary drum 3 right-hand members, air pressure height in the pressure ratio chassis cavity 8 of nitrogen injection, so guaranteed that the gas in the chassis cavity 8 can not be leaked in the surrounding air effectively, thereby avoided toxic gas that operating personnel's human body is damaged.
Claims (2)
1. tight anti-explosion horizontal centrifuge, comprise: support, be movably set with rotary drum on the support, the outer mask of rotary drum has casing, it is characterized in that: be equipped with inlet suction port on the described casing, the left and right end of described rotary drum is respectively arranged with the inlet duct that prevents the gas leak between casing and the rotary drum, and the left side of described rotary drum also is provided with the inlet duct that prevents gas leak between sleeve pipe and the rotary drum.
2. tight anti-explosion horizontal centrifuge as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inlet duct comprises: seal receptacle, offer two annular seal grooves and the annular air inlet duct between two annular seal grooves on the inwall of seal receptacle, also offer the inlet channel that communicates with annular air inlet duct in the seal receptacle, the opening part of inlet channel is provided with inlet suction port; Be provided with sealing ring in described two annular seal grooves, seal ring set is contained on the rotary drum axle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200910184841A CN101695686A (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2009-10-15 | Tight anti-explosion horizontal centrifuge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200910184841A CN101695686A (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2009-10-15 | Tight anti-explosion horizontal centrifuge |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101695686A true CN101695686A (en) | 2010-04-21 |
Family
ID=42140832
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN200910184841A Pending CN101695686A (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2009-10-15 | Tight anti-explosion horizontal centrifuge |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN101695686A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102716815A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-10-10 | 浙江工业大学 | Horizontal decanter centrifugal with gas-seal closing structure |
CN102974477A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-20 | 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 | Sight glass used on explosion-proof hermetic centrifuge |
CN104785382A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-22 | 绿水分离设备股份有限公司 | Closed anti-explosion mechanism of horizontal spiral discharging sedimentation centrifuge |
-
2009
- 2009-10-15 CN CN200910184841A patent/CN101695686A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102716815A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-10-10 | 浙江工业大学 | Horizontal decanter centrifugal with gas-seal closing structure |
CN102974477A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-20 | 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 | Sight glass used on explosion-proof hermetic centrifuge |
CN104785382A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-22 | 绿水分离设备股份有限公司 | Closed anti-explosion mechanism of horizontal spiral discharging sedimentation centrifuge |
CN104785382B (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2018-03-16 | 绿水股份有限公司 | Horizontal spiral discharge sedimentation centrifuge tight anti-explosion structure |
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Open date: 20100421 |