CN101695618B - Low pressure flare filtering tank - Google Patents
Low pressure flare filtering tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN101695618B CN101695618B CN 200910184193 CN200910184193A CN101695618B CN 101695618 B CN101695618 B CN 101695618B CN 200910184193 CN200910184193 CN 200910184193 CN 200910184193 A CN200910184193 A CN 200910184193A CN 101695618 B CN101695618 B CN 101695618B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a low pressure flare filtering tank, comprising a barrel body which is provided with an inlet connecting pipe and an outlet connecting pipe. The filtering tank is characterized in that a flare-liquid separating zone and a filtering zone are arranged in the barrel body; a separating net is installed in the flare-liquid separating zone; the filtering zone mainly comprises a lower supporting plate, an upper supporting plate and a plurality of filtering cores installed on the lower supporting plate; a uniform distribution device is installed on the lower supporting plate; the filtering cores are communicated with flare distributing holes on the uniform distribution device; pressure measuring pipes can be installed in the filtering cores according to technical requirements; a pipe box cover is arranged in the position relative to the filtering cores on the upper supporting plate; and the outlet connecting pipe is positioned on the barrel body communicated with the filtering zone. The filtering tank ensures that clean flare gas is recovered, prevents blockage and also has the advantages of simple structure, convenient manufacture and maintenance, timely replacement of the filtering cores according to an indicating value set by pressure, and convenient and quick replacement of the filtering cores and the separating net.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection equipment, the vitals in the useless withdrawal receiving apparatus that especially a kind of petroleum chemical industry uses, specifically a kind of low pressure flare filtering tank.
Background technology
As everyone knows, torch gas exhaust system is the important escape way of petrochemical plant, reclaims available resources under the prerequisite that guarantees exhaust system safety as far as possible, reaches the unification of security and economy.
According to the component and the discharging parameter of petrochemical industry, refinery different device discharging torch gas, divide matter, dividing potential drop to reclaim, the torch gas of recovery utilizes mode to be divided into raw material type and fuel type two big classes:
The raw material type promptly is with all or part of raw material as device of the torch gas that reclaims, and mainly directly send PSA to make hydrogen feedstock with pipe special in the rich hydrogen torch gas of high pressure or pressurization back at present, reclaims H
2Other olefines chemical classes waste gas products need be done the research of further purification processes technology.
Fuel type promptly is the torch pneumatic transmission gas holder that reclaims to be made industrial heating furnace fuel use after focusing on.General industry stove burner, boiler tube design by special component, and sulfur content in the fuel gas is had strict demand, if reclaim torch gas calorific value, component instability, will directly influence the operation of device economic security.And general thermal power plant boiler capacity is big, and fuel tolerance is strong, torch pneumatic transmission power plant can be made boiler oil.Can divide two classes to use by the characteristic of fuel gas: to reclaim that unprocessed torch pneumatic transmission steam power plant, device boiler make fuel and through pretreated torch gas.
Because the discharging of torch gas does not have rule to follow, its component, impurity, lime set content can not estimate that all in service in flare gas recovery system, the problem of often running into is to stop up, wherein except that the obstruction of pipeline, pipe fitting, more reluctant problem is the obstruction of compressor.Therefore, it is to guarantee that gas equipment is long-term, the key of efficient operation that torch gas is carried out filtration treatment, for this reason, need can guarantee the safe operation of recovery compressor at the characteristics design of torch gas is a kind of, the different influences that produce of back pressure when avoiding the discharging of many covering devices guarantee stable, safety, the operation reliably of each cell arrangement recovery system.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at torch gas higherly because of impurity content, the problem of the normal operation of the equipment that influences that easily results in blockage designs a kind of can effectively the impurity in the torch gas, liquid etc. being filtered out, and low pressure flare filtering tank simple in structure, reliable.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of low pressure flare filtering tank, comprise cylindrical shell 7, described cylindrical shell 7 is provided with gas access adapter 5 and discharge connection 18, it is characterized in that being provided with in the described cylindrical shell 7 gas-liquid separation zone 22 and filtering area 23, in the described gas-liquid separation zone 22 separate mesh 20 is installed, described gas access is taken over 5 and is communicated with described gas-liquid separation zone 22 and be positioned at the bottom of described separate mesh 20, the drain connection 2 outside the bottom of gas-liquid separation zone 22 is provided with pass-out cylindrical shell 7; Described filtering area 22 mainly is made up of lower supporting plate 6, upper backup pad 17 and a plurality of filter cores 9 of crossing of being installed on the lower supporting plate 6, crossing filter core 9 is installed between lower supporting plate 6 and the upper backup pad 17, uniform device 19 is installed on lower supporting plate 6, the air inlet of described filter core 9 excessively communicates with the qi-emitting hole on the uniform device 19, according to technological requirement, cross in the filter core 9 pressure-measuring pipe 16 can be installed, be provided with the channel cover 13 that is used to change filter core 9 with crossing filter core 9 relative position places on upper backup pad 17, described discharge connection 18 is positioned on the cylindrical shell 7 that communicates with filtering area 23.
Described separate mesh 20 is tilting in the gas-liquid separation zone 22 of cylindrical shell 7.
One end of described drain connection 2 links to each other with the low head 4 of cylindrical shell 7 bottoms, and the other end then is fixed on the skirt 1 that is used to support cylindrical shell 7 by stationary pipes 3.
Described cylindrical shell 7 is provided with the manhole 21 of changing separate mesh 20 and keeping in repair.
Described upper backup pad 17 is equipped with guardrail 15 as the top cover of cylindrical shell 7 around it.
Also be provided with drain 11 on the cylindrical shell 7 of described filtering area 23 correspondences.
The described mistake in the filter core 9 is equipped with the compressor arm 10 that is used to compress filter core, and the upper end of compressor arm 10 is equipped with and compresses with nut 12.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Low pressure flare filtering tank of the present invention can guarantee to reclaim the compressor safe operation, and the different influences that produce of back pressure when having avoided the discharging of many covering devices have guaranteed stable, safety, the operation reliably of each cell arrangement recovery system.
The present invention is simple in structure, makes, easy to maintenance, can be according to the timely renew cartridge more of manometric finger value, and the replacing of filter core and separate mesh is convenient and swift.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1.
A kind of low pressure flare filtering tank, comprise cylindrical shell 7, but cylindrical shell 7 integrated support are fixed on the skirt 1, the bottom of cylindrical shell 7 is connected with low head 4, its top is equipped with guardrail 15, be separately installed with the gas access that is used for linking to each other on the cylindrical shell 7 and take over 5, be used for gas vent 18 that the torch gas after filtering is linked to each other with gas equipment, also should be provided with the manhole 21 and the evacuation port 11 that keep in repair usefulness in case of necessity with torch gas institute source.Be separated into gas-liquid separation zone 22 and filtering area 23 by lower supporting plate 6 in the described cylindrical shell 7, in the described gas-liquid separation zone 22 separate mesh 20 is installed, separate mesh 20 is preferably tilting in the gas-liquid separation zone 22 of cylindrical shell 7, described gas access is taken over 5 and is communicated with described gas-liquid separation zone 22 and be positioned at the bottom of described separate mesh 20,21 of manholes are positioned on the top cylindrical shell 7 of separate mesh 20, drain connection 2 outside the bottom of gas-liquid separation zone 22 is provided with pass-out cylindrical shell 7, one end of drain connection 2 links to each other with the low head 4 of cylindrical shell 7 bottoms (low head 4 communicates with screen pack 20 lower areas), and the other end then is fixed on the skirt 1 that is used to support cylindrical shell 7 by stationary pipes 3.Described filtering area 22 mainly is made up of lower supporting plate 6, upper backup pad 17 and a plurality of filter cores 9 of crossing of being installed on the lower supporting plate 6, cross the compressor arm 10 that is used to compress filter core is installed in the filter core 9, the upper end of compressor arm 10 is equipped with and compresses with nut 12, thereby can compress the density that filler was adjusted filter core in the filter core 9 by turning the packing seal structure 14 that nut 12 drove in the filter core 9, as shown in Figure 2.Crossing filter core 9 is installed between lower supporting plate 6 and the upper backup pad 17, uniform device 19 is installed on lower supporting plate 6, the described air inlet of crossing filter core 9 respectively with uniform device 19 on corresponding qi-emitting hole communicate, cross between filter core 9 and the qi-emitting hole sealing gasket 8 can be installed, according to technological requirement, cross to be equipped with in the filter core 9 and be used to monitor the pressure-measuring pipe 16 that whether needs to change filter core 9, on upper backup pad 17, be provided with the channel cover 13 that is used to change filter core 9 with mistake filter core 9 relative position places, described discharge connection 18 is positioned on the cylindrical shell 7 that communicates with filtering area 23, as shown in Figure 1.
The course of work of the present invention is:
Gas from enter the mouth 5 enter after, at first carry out gas-liquid separation through separate mesh 20, the liquid of separation is discharged from discharging tube 2, and the gas after the separation entered filter core 9 through uniform device 19, filter hazardous medium in the wicking getter body, filter clean gas and draw and send into the gas equipment from exporting 18.Be equipped with or do not adorn pressure-measuring pipe 16 at the filtration in-core, the pressure reduction that records can be opened channel cover 13 greater than setting value, lays down nut 12 and extracts filter core 9 out, changes.Screen pack 20 can enter from manhole 21 and change, and this is simple in structure, and operation is very easy.
The part that the present invention does not relate to prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art is realized.
Claims (8)
1. low pressure flare filtering tank, comprise cylindrical shell (7), described cylindrical shell (7) is provided with the gas access and takes over (5) and discharge connection (18), it is characterized in that being provided with in the described cylindrical shell (7) gas-liquid separation zone (22) and filtering area (23), separate mesh (20) is installed in the described gas-liquid separation zone (22), the bottom that (5) communicate with described gas-liquid separation zone (22) and are positioned at described separate mesh (20), the drain connection (2) outside the bottom of gas-liquid separation zone (22) is provided with pass-out cylindrical shell (7) are taken in described gas access; Described filtering area (23) is mainly by lower supporting plate (6), upper backup pad (17) and a plurality of filter cores (9) of crossing that are installed on the lower supporting plate (6) are formed, crossing filter core (9) is installed between lower supporting plate (6) and the upper backup pad (17), uniform device (19) is installed on lower supporting plate (6), the air inlet of described filter core (9) excessively communicates with the qi-emitting hole on the uniform device (19), go up and cross filter core (9) relative position place at upper backup pad (17) and be provided with the channel cover (13) that is used to change filter core (9), described discharge connection (18) is positioned on the cylindrical shell (7) that communicates with filtering area (23).
2. low pressure flare filtering tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the tilting gas-liquid separation zone in cylindrical shell (7) of described separate mesh (20) (22).
3. low pressure flare filtering tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that described drain connection (2) one ends link to each other with the low head (4) of cylindrical shell (7) bottom, and the other end then is fixed on the skirt (1) that is used to support cylindrical shell (7) by stationary pipes (3).
4. low pressure flare filtering tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cylindrical shell (7) is provided with the manhole (21) of changing separate mesh (20) and keeping in repair.
5. low pressure flare filtering tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top cover of described upper backup pad (17) as cylindrical shell (7), and guardrail (15) is installed around it.
6. low pressure flare filtering tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that also being provided with drain (11) on the corresponding cylindrical shell (7) of described filtering area (23).
7. low pressure flare filtering tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that described the mistake in the filter core (9) is equipped with the compressor arm (10) that is used to compress filter core, and the upper end of compressor arm (10) is equipped with and compresses with nut (12).
8. low pressure flare filtering tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that described the mistake in the filter core (9) is equipped with pressure-measuring pipe (16).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200910184193 CN101695618B (en) | 2009-08-26 | 2009-08-26 | Low pressure flare filtering tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200910184193 CN101695618B (en) | 2009-08-26 | 2009-08-26 | Low pressure flare filtering tank |
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CN101695618A CN101695618A (en) | 2010-04-21 |
CN101695618B true CN101695618B (en) | 2011-10-26 |
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CN 200910184193 Active CN101695618B (en) | 2009-08-26 | 2009-08-26 | Low pressure flare filtering tank |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107596842A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-19 | 南京金凌石化工程设计有限公司 | A kind of olefin-containing flare gas recovery |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5358552A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1994-10-25 | Pall Corporation | In situ filter cleaning system for gas streams |
CN101060904A (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2007-10-24 | 多姆尼克亨特公司 | Filter element |
CN201492989U (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2010-06-02 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | Low-pressure filter tank of flare gas |
-
2009
- 2009-08-26 CN CN 200910184193 patent/CN101695618B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5358552A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1994-10-25 | Pall Corporation | In situ filter cleaning system for gas streams |
CN101060904A (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2007-10-24 | 多姆尼克亨特公司 | Filter element |
CN201492989U (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2010-06-02 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | Low-pressure filter tank of flare gas |
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CN101695618A (en) | 2010-04-21 |
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