CN101694188B - An engine fueled by quicklime - Google Patents

An engine fueled by quicklime Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101694188B
CN101694188B CN2009101535953A CN200910153595A CN101694188B CN 101694188 B CN101694188 B CN 101694188B CN 2009101535953 A CN2009101535953 A CN 2009101535953A CN 200910153595 A CN200910153595 A CN 200910153595A CN 101694188 B CN101694188 B CN 101694188B
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China
Prior art keywords
quicklime
piston
supply system
water
fuel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009101535953A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101694188A (en
Inventor
黄德中
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University of Shaoxing
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University of Shaoxing
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Priority to CN2009101535953A priority Critical patent/CN101694188B/en
Publication of CN101694188A publication Critical patent/CN101694188A/en
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Publication of CN101694188B publication Critical patent/CN101694188B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an engine using quicklime as fuel, which adopts a piston type internal combustion engine. The internal combustion engine finishes the two processes of a working stroke and a discharge stroke; and in the working stroke, quicklime and water which are used as fuel are sprayed into a cylinder to perform chemical reaction so as to generate calcium hydroxide; and gas in the cylinder is expanded under the action of a plurality of heat discharged during the chemical reaction to generate high pressure for pushing a piston to do work, and the chemical reaction formula is CaO+H2O=Ca(HO)2+Q(heat); in the discharge stroke, the piston discharges the reaction product which is the calcium hydroxide from a lower dead point to an upper dead point by the inertia of a flywheel. The invention has the characteristics of reasonable structural design, wide application range and energy saving.

Description

A kind of is the motor of fuel with unslaked lime
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of is the motor of fuel with unslaked lime, is used in engineering machinery, vehicle, other needs the occasion of power.
Background technique
At present, oil reserves is limited, and rise in price is that fuel combustion produces bigger pollution to environment with the oil.And traditional motor all is fuel with the oil, has the cost height, and is seriously polluted, the shortcoming of not enough environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, having the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of is the motor of fuel with unslaked lime, and the present invention has reasonable in design, applied widely, energy-conservation characteristics.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technological scheme,
A kind of is the motor of fuel with unslaked lime, adopt internal-combustion piston engine, this internal-combustion engine is finished expansion stroke and these two processes of discharge stroke, in described expansion stroke, with unslaked lime and water is that fuel sprays in the cylinder, produce chemical reaction and generate calcium hydroxide, emit a large amount of heats and make the swollen generation pushed at high pressure piston acting of rising of gas in the cylinder, its chemical equation is CaO+H 2O=Ca (HO) 2+ Q (heat); In described discharge stroke, piston from the lower dead center to the top dead center, is discharged resultant calcium hydroxide by flywheel inertia.
Described internal-combustion piston engine comprises unslaked lime case, water tank, unslaked lime supply system, water supply system, water jet pump, spray unslaked lime pump, cylinder piston system, resultant exhaust port, crank-connecting rod system; Wherein unslaked lime case, water tank are connected with unslaked lime supply system, water supply system respectively, and the unslaked lime supply system links to each other with spray unslaked lime pump again, and water supply system links to each other with water jet pump; Spray unslaked lime pump is connected with the cylinder piston system respectively with water jet pump, and the cylinder piston system is provided with the resultant exhaust port and the cylinder piston system links to each other with the crank-connecting rod system.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention produces high temperature and makes the swollen generation pushed at high pressure piston acting of rising of gas in the cylinder by spraying into unslaked lime and the hydrochemistry reaction in the cylinder.Have fuel extensively, substitute oil, cost is low, contamination-free, free from environmental pollution, the advantage of the green machinery that resultant can be used.And have reasonable in design, applied widely, energy-conservation characteristics.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the a kind of of present embodiment indication is the motor of fuel with unslaked lime, adopt internal-combustion piston engine, described internal-combustion piston engine comprises unslaked lime case 1, water tank 2, unslaked lime supply system 3, water supply system 4, water jet pump 5, spray unslaked lime pump 6, cylinder piston system 7, resultant exhaust port 8, crank-connecting rod system 9; Wherein unslaked lime case 1, water tank 2 are connected with unslaked lime supply system 3, water supply system 4 respectively, and unslaked lime supply system 3 links to each other with spray unslaked lime pump 6 again, and water supply system 4 links to each other with water jet pump 5; Spray unslaked lime pump 6 is connected with cylinder piston system 7 respectively with water jet pump 5, and cylinder piston system 7 is provided with resultant exhaust port 8 and cylinder piston system 7 links to each other with crank-connecting rod system 9.This internal-combustion engine is finished expansion stroke and these two processes of discharge stroke, in described expansion stroke, with the unslaked lime and the water that leave in respectively in unslaked lime case 1, the water tank 2 is that fuel passes through unslaked lime supply system 3, water supply system 4 respectively, act in the cylinder that sprays in the cylinder piston system 7 by water jet pump 5, spray unslaked lime pump 6, produce chemical reaction and generate calcium hydroxide, emit a large amount of heats and make the swollen generation pushed at high pressure piston acting of rising of gas in the cylinder, thereby make 9 motions of crank-connecting rod system, produce power.Its chemical equation is CaO+H 2O=Ca (HO) 2+ Q (heat); In described discharge stroke, piston, is discharged the calcium hydroxide in cylinder piston system 7 cylinders from the lower dead center to the top dead center by flywheel inertia through resultant exhaust port 8.
Present embodiment be the motor of fuel with unslaked lime, by spraying into the reaction of unslaked lime in the cylinder and hydrochemistry, produce high temperature and make that swollen the rising of gas produces the acting of pushed at high pressure piston in the cylinder.Have fuel extensively, substitute oil, cost is low, contamination-free, free from environmental pollution, the advantage of the green machinery that resultant can be used.

Claims (2)

1.一种以生石灰为燃料的发动机,采用活塞式内燃机,该内燃机完成做功冲程和排放冲程这两个过程,其特征在于:在所述的做功冲程中,以生石灰和水为燃料喷入气缸中,产生化学反应生成氢氧化钙,放出大量的热量使气缸内气体膨胀产生高压推动活塞做功,其化学反应式为CaO+H2O=Ca(OH)2+Q(热量);在所述的排放冲程中,活塞靠飞轮惯性从下止点到上止点,排出生成物氢氧化钙。1. An engine using quicklime as fuel adopts a piston-type internal combustion engine, which completes the two processes of power stroke and discharge stroke, and is characterized in that: in the power stroke, quicklime and water are injected into the cylinder as fuel In the process, a chemical reaction occurs to generate calcium hydroxide, and a large amount of heat is released to expand the gas in the cylinder to generate high pressure to push the piston to do work. The chemical reaction formula is CaO+H 2 O=Ca(OH) 2 +Q (heat); During the discharge stroke, the piston moves from the bottom dead center to the top dead center by the inertia of the flywheel, and discharges the product calcium hydroxide. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种以生石灰为燃料的发动机,其特征在于:所述的活塞式内燃机包括生石灰箱(1)、水箱(2)、生石灰供给系统(3)、水供给系统(4)、喷水泵(5)、喷生石灰泵(6)、发动机气缸活塞系统(7)、生成物排出口(8)、曲柄连杆系统(9);其中生石灰箱(1)、水箱(2)分别与生石灰供给系统(3)、水供给系统(4)连接,且生石灰供给系统(3)又与喷生石灰泵(6)相连,水供给系统(4)与喷水泵(5)相连;喷生石灰泵(6)和喷水泵(5)分别与发动机气缸活塞系统(7)连接,发动机气缸活塞系统(7)上设有生成物排出口(8)且发动机气缸活塞系统(7)与曲柄连杆系统(9)相连。2. A kind of engine that takes quicklime as fuel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described piston internal combustion engine comprises quicklime box (1), water tank (2), quicklime supply system (3), water supply system (4), water injection pump (5), quicklime pump (6), engine cylinder piston system (7), product outlet (8), crank connecting rod system (9); wherein quicklime box (1), water tank ( 2) respectively connected to the quicklime supply system (3) and the water supply system (4), and the quicklime supply system (3) is connected to the quicklime pump (6), and the water supply system (4) is connected to the water spray pump (5); The quicklime pump (6) and the water spray pump (5) are connected to the engine cylinder piston system (7) respectively, the engine cylinder piston system (7) is provided with a product discharge port (8) and the engine cylinder piston system (7) is connected to the crank Connecting rod system (9) links to each other.
CN2009101535953A 2009-10-22 2009-10-22 An engine fueled by quicklime Expired - Fee Related CN101694188B (en)

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CN2009101535953A CN101694188B (en) 2009-10-22 2009-10-22 An engine fueled by quicklime

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CN101694188B true CN101694188B (en) 2011-04-27

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105136465A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-09 绍兴文理学院 Engine testboard regarding quicklime as fuel
CN109264219B (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-08-23 青岛迎春乐食品有限公司 A kind of piston type Yogurt container

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4086170A (en) * 1976-10-08 1978-04-25 Labofina S. A. Process for preparing overbased calcium sulfonates

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4086170A (en) * 1976-10-08 1978-04-25 Labofina S. A. Process for preparing overbased calcium sulfonates

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP昭64-34561A 1989.02.06

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Granted publication date: 20110427

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