CN101693304B - Self-boring machining device of speed reducer - Google Patents

Self-boring machining device of speed reducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101693304B
CN101693304B CN2009100356049A CN200910035604A CN101693304B CN 101693304 B CN101693304 B CN 101693304B CN 2009100356049 A CN2009100356049 A CN 2009100356049A CN 200910035604 A CN200910035604 A CN 200910035604A CN 101693304 B CN101693304 B CN 101693304B
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China
Prior art keywords
slide
mount pad
output shaft
reductor
speed reducer
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CN2009100356049A
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CN101693304A (en
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李伟伟
徐国章
蒋晓峰
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Jiangsu Guomao reducer Limited by Share Ltd
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GUOMAO REDUCER GROUP CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a self-boring machining device of a speed reducer, which is installed on a hollow output shaft of the speed reducer, machines an installation surface at the output end of the speed reducer and a locating spigot by utilizing the rotation of the speed reducer. The self-boring machining device comprises a driving shaft in driving connection with the output shaft and a turning tool capable of boring, cutting and machining the end surface of a box body at the output end of the speed reducer and the locating spigot of the box body, wherein the driving shaft is connected with an adjusting device capable of radially and axially adjusting the turning tool, and the turning tool is fixed on the adjusting device through a tool rest. The invention is used for machining the installation surface at the output end of the speed reducer and the locating spigot by utilizing the rotation of the speed reducer, thereby ensuring that the output shaft has higher verticality with the installation surface of the box body and higher coaxiality with the locating spigot on the installation surface of the box body, solving the problem that the coaxiality and the verticality between the output shaft and the installation surface of the box body of the current speed reducer are difficult to meet requirements and improving the quality of the speed reducer.

Description

The self-boring machining device of reductor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the reductor processing technique field, especially a kind of self-boring machining device that utilizes reductor self to rotate the reductor that reductor output installed surface is processed.
Background technology
Reductor is a kind of mechanical transmission commonly used, has formed seriation at present, and manufacturer can design processing targetedly according to user's request, to satisfy instructions for use.The reductor that has needs to be connected with the equipment of institute transmission at output, not only axially link to each other and also have radial location, like this reductor output just there is the higher processing precision requirement, and now this class reductor after assembling finishes, often exist the problem that the positioning spigot axiality is not up to standard, perpendicularity is bad on output shaft and the casing installed surface, cause product quality defective.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome the deficiency in the prior art, a kind of self-boring machining device of reductor is provided, solve the axiality and the perpendicularity that exist between present speed reducer output shaft and the casing installed surface and be difficult to the problem of meeting the requirements of, improve the reductor quality.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of self-boring machining device of reductor, be installed on the reductor hollow output shaft, utilize the rotation of reductor self that reductor output installed surface and positioning spigot are processed, comprise the power transmission shaft that is in transmission connection with speed reducer output shaft, the lathe tool that can carry out boring processing to reductor output casing end face and casing positioning spigot, be connected with the adjusting device that can carry out radial and axial adjustment to lathe tool on the power transmission shaft, lathe tool is fixed on the adjusting device by knife rest.
Further, described power transmission shaft comprises the locating flange and the axis body of integrative-structure, locating flange and described output shaft front end face are close to, axis body puts in the hollow parts of output shaft, the output shaft rear end face is provided with pressing plate, be provided with clamping screw between pressing plate and the axis body, clamping screw is threaded with axis body, makes the locating flange of power transmission shaft be pressed in the output shaft front end face by regulating clamping screw.
Further, in order to realize that lathe tool is in radial and axial moving, described adjusting device comprises the feed nut on the locating flange end face that is fixed on power transmission shaft, the slide of band endoporus, be arranged on the slide and also can make slide block that radially slides and the adjustment screw that is threaded with feed nut along slide, adjustment screw is pressed on the slide outer face by the slide lid, be provided with first mount pad of band endoporus and second mount pad of band endoporus between feed nut and the slide, first mount pad and feed nut fix, second mount pad is positioned at the endoporus of first mount pad and fixes with slide, it is strong to be provided with guiding between the outer wall of the endoporus of first mount pad and second mount pad, the endoporus that adjustment screw puts in the slide and second mount pad is threaded with feed nut, be provided with bearing and shaft block ring in the endoporus of second mount pad, the optical axis part of adjustment screw is fixed with bearing inner race, shaft block ring is positioned at the optical axis part that adjustment screw is gone in bearing medial surface and clamping, and knife rest is fixed on the slide block.
For strengthening knife rest intensity, also be set with the knife rest reinforced seat on the described knife rest.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is simple in structure, it utilizes the rotation of reductor self to come reductor output installed surface and positioning spigot are processed, thereby guarantee output shaft and casing installed surface have higher perpendicularity, and the casing installed surface on positioning spigot have higher axiality, make reductor and being connected that the equipment of institute transmission is realized ideal, improved the reductor quality.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
1. output shafts, 2. power transmission shafts, 21. locating flanges, 22. axis bodies, 3. lathe tools, 4. adjusting devices, 41. feed nuts, 42. slides, 43. slide blocks, 44. adjustment screw, 45. slides cover strong 49. bearings, 50. shaft block rings, 5. knife rests, 6. pressing plates, 7. clamping screws, the 8. knife rest reinforced seats of 46. first mount pad 47. second mount pads, 48. guiding among the figure
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings now.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, basic structure of the present invention only is described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the present invention.
The self-boring machining device of a kind of reductor as shown in Figure 1, be installed on the reductor hollow output shaft 1, utilize the rotation of reductor self that reductor output installed surface and positioning spigot are processed, guarantee that output shaft 1 and casing installed surface have higher perpendicularity, has higher axiality with the positioning spigot on the casing installed surface, comprise the power transmission shaft 2 that is in transmission connection with speed reducer output shaft 1, can carry out the lathe tool 3 that boring is processed to reductor output casing end face and casing positioning spigot, be connected with the adjusting device 4 that can carry out radial and axial adjustment to lathe tool 3 on the power transmission shaft 2, lathe tool 3 is fixed on the adjusting device 4 by knife rest 5.
Particularly, described power transmission shaft 2 comprises the locating flange 21 and the axis body 22 of integrative-structure, locating flange 21 is close to speed reducer output shaft 1 front end face, its axis body 22 puts in the hollow parts of output shaft 1, be provided with pressing plate 6 at output shaft 1 rear end face, be provided with clamping screw 7 between pressing plate 6 and the axis body 22, clamping screw 7 is threaded with axis body 22, make the locating flange 21 of power transmission shaft 2 be pressed in output shaft 1 front end face by regulating clamping screw 7, realize the synchronous rotation of speed reducer output shaft 1 and power transmission shaft 2 thus.
Owing to need reductor output casing end face and casing positioning spigot are processed respectively, therefore in order to realize that lathe tool is in radial and axial moving, described adjusting device 4 comprises the feed nut 41 on locating flange 21 end faces that are fixed on power transmission shaft 2, the slide 42 of band endoporus, be arranged on the slide 42 and also can make slide block 43 that radially slides and the adjustment screw 44 that is threaded with feed nut 41 along slide 42, adjustment screw 44 is pressed on slide 42 outer faces by slide lid 45, be provided with respectively first mount pad 46 and second mount pad 47 between feed nut 41 and the slide 42 with endoporus, first mount pad 46 fixes with feed nut 41, second mount pad 47 is positioned at the endoporus of first mount pad 46 and fixes with slide 42, be provided with guiding strong 48 between the outer wall of the endoporus of first mount pad 46 and second mount pad 47, second mount pad 47 is good for 48 by leading and can be moved axially in the endoporus of first mount pad 46, adjustment screw 44 puts in second mount pad 47 through slide 42 endoporus is threaded with feed nut 41, be provided with bearing 49 and shaft block ring 50 in the endoporus of second mount pad 47, the optical axis part of adjustment screw 44 is fixed with bearing 49 inner rings, shaft block ring 50 is positioned at the optical axis part that adjustment screw 44 is gone in bearing 49 medial surfaces and clamping, knife rest 5 is fixed on the slide block 43, towards reductor output casing end face, lathe tool 3 is fixed on the knife rest 5, for strengthening knife rest intensity, also be set with knife rest reinforced seat 8 on the described knife rest 5 simultaneously.
When the present invention uses, start reductor, the output shaft 1 of reductor rotates, driving power transmission shaft 2 rotates synchronously, driving lathe tools 3 by adjusting device 4 and knife rest 5 thus does around the rotatablely moving of speed reducer output shaft 1 center the positioning spigot on reductor output casing end face and the casing end face to be carried out machining.As machined surface diameter difference, in the time of need radially adjusting lathe tool 3, slide block 43 can be rapped, it is moved radially, to reach the size that will adjust on slide 42; When adding to move axially man-hour the time, only need to speed reducer output shaft 1 direction turn adjustment screw 44, by slide lid 45 slide 42 is moved to speed reducer output shaft 1 direction, drive lathe tool 3 same moved further thus, realize the axial feed process, when completion of processing need be return lathe tool, as long as oppositely turn adjustment screw 44, by the effect of shaft block ring 50, drive slide 42 and return, make lathe tool 3 break away from machined surface.This present invention cost of manufacture simple in structure is low, can effectively improve the crudy of reductor, satisfies client's demand.
With above-mentioned be enlightenment according to inventive embodiment, by above-mentioned description, the related work personnel can carry out various change and modification fully in the scope that does not depart from the technology of the present invention thought.Technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content on the specification, must determine its technical scope according to the claim scope.

Claims (4)

1. the self-boring machining device of a reductor, be installed on the hollow output shaft of reductor (1), it is characterized in that: comprise the power transmission shaft (2) that is in transmission connection with speed reducer output shaft (1), the lathe tool (3) that can carry out boring processing to reductor output casing end face and casing positioning spigot, be connected with the adjusting device (4) that can carry out radial and axial adjustment to lathe tool (3) on the power transmission shaft (2), lathe tool (3) fixes by knife rest (5) and adjusting device (4).
2. the self-boring machining device of reductor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power transmission shaft (2) comprises the locating flange (21) and the axis body (22) of integrative-structure, locating flange (21) is close to described output shaft (1) front end face, axis body (22) puts in the hollow parts of output shaft (1), output shaft (1) rear end face is provided with pressing plate (6), be provided with clamping screw (7) between pressing plate (6) and the axis body (22), clamping screw (7) is threaded with axis body (22), makes the locating flange (21) of power transmission shaft (2) be pressed in output shaft (1) front end face by regulating clamping screw (7).
3. the self-boring machining device of reductor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described adjusting device (4) comprises the feed nut (41) on locating flange (21) end face that is fixed on power transmission shaft (2), the slide (42) of band endoporus, be arranged at (42) on the slide and can make slide block (43) that radially slides and the adjustment screw (44) that is threaded with feed nut (41) along slide (42), adjustment screw (44) is pressed on slide (42) outer face by slide lid (45), be provided with first mount pad (46) of band endoporus and second mount pad (47) of band endoporus between feed nut (41) and the slide (42), first mount pad (46) fixes with feed nut (41), second mount pad (47) is positioned at the endoporus of first mount pad (46) and fixes with slide (42), be provided with guiding strong (48) between the outer wall of the endoporus of first mount pad (46) and second mount pad (47), adjustment screw (44) is threaded with feed nut (41) through the endoporus of slide (42) and second mount pad (47), be provided with bearing (49) and shaft block ring (50) in the endoporus of second mount pad (47), the optical axis part of adjustment screw (44) is fixed with bearing (49) inner ring, shaft block ring (50) is positioned at the optical axis part that adjustment screw (44) is gone in bearing (49) medial surface and clamping, and knife rest (5) is fixed on the slide block (43).
4. the self-boring machining device of reductor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: also be set with knife rest reinforced seat (8) on the described knife rest (5).
CN2009100356049A 2009-09-28 2009-09-28 Self-boring machining device of speed reducer Active CN101693304B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100356049A CN101693304B (en) 2009-09-28 2009-09-28 Self-boring machining device of speed reducer

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CN101693304A CN101693304A (en) 2010-04-14
CN101693304B true CN101693304B (en) 2011-05-11

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116372217B (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-10-27 重庆大硕机械有限公司 Self-boring machining device of speed reducer

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1198695A (en) * 1996-08-12 1998-11-11 乔治费希尔管道连接技术股份有限公司 Device for the machining of tube ends
CN200995293Y (en) * 2007-01-10 2007-12-26 苏杭 Multifunctional self-driving hole machining power unit
CN201195203Y (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-02-18 中国石油兰州石油化工公司 On-site end face processing device
CN201500797U (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-06-09 国茂减速机集团有限公司 Self-boring device of speed reducer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1198695A (en) * 1996-08-12 1998-11-11 乔治费希尔管道连接技术股份有限公司 Device for the machining of tube ends
CN200995293Y (en) * 2007-01-10 2007-12-26 苏杭 Multifunctional self-driving hole machining power unit
CN201195203Y (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-02-18 中国石油兰州石油化工公司 On-site end face processing device
CN201500797U (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-06-09 国茂减速机集团有限公司 Self-boring device of speed reducer

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Li Weiwei

Inventor after: Xu Guozhang

Inventor after: Jiang Xiaofeng

Inventor after: Jiang Xiaofeng

Inventor before: Li Weiwei

Inventor before: Xu Guozhang

Inventor before: Jiang Xiaofeng

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LI WEIWEI XU GUOZHANG JIANG XIAOFENG TO: LI WEIWEI XU GUOZHANG JIANG XIAOFENG JIANG XIAOFENG

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20160817

Address after: 213161 No. 111, West Lake Road, Wujin hi tech Development Zone, Changzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee after: CHANGZHOU GUOMAO LIDE TRANSMISSION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

Address before: 213161 No. 21 Renmin West Road, Hutang Town, Wujin District, Jiangsu, Changzhou

Patentee before: Guomao Reducer Group Co., Ltd.

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 213161 Wujin high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, No. long hidden Road, No. 98

Patentee after: Jiangsu Guomao reducer Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 213161 No. 111, West Lake Road, Wujin hi tech Development Zone, Changzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee before: CHANGZHOU GUOMAO LIDE TRANSMISSION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.