CN101684867B - Flow control valve - Google Patents

Flow control valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101684867B
CN101684867B CN2008102114745A CN200810211474A CN101684867B CN 101684867 B CN101684867 B CN 101684867B CN 2008102114745 A CN2008102114745 A CN 2008102114745A CN 200810211474 A CN200810211474 A CN 200810211474A CN 101684867 B CN101684867 B CN 101684867B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control valve
main control
rod
flow
pair
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008102114745A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101684867A (en
Inventor
杨瑞链
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Ulike Corp
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Ulike Corp
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Priority to CN2008102114745A priority Critical patent/CN101684867B/en
Publication of CN101684867A publication Critical patent/CN101684867A/en
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Publication of CN101684867B publication Critical patent/CN101684867B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a flow control valve comprising a body, a working fluid, a rod body and a valve component, wherein the working fluid, the rod body and the valve component are arranged in the body. The rod body moves in the body, and one end of the rod body is convexly arranged at the body; the valve component is provided with a main control valve and an auxiliary control valve; one end of the main control valve is connected with the rod body and is provided with at least one flow conduit; the auxiliary control valve is provided with at least one throttling conduit, and the main control valve and the auxiliary control valve are connected by a spacing structure; and when the rod body pushes the main control valve at the moment of stress, the auxiliary control valve can be relatively close to the main control valve or be separated from the main control valve, and the flow of the working fluid is controlled by the flow conduit and the throttling conduit which are arranged on the main control valve and the auxiliary control valve so as to provide a buffering action.

Description

Flow control valve
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of flow control valve, and particularly a kind of main control valve and pair control valve are used and slowed down stressed flow control valve of moment for drawing close each other or separate.
Background technique
The vibrations and the noise that produce because of bump when preventing that object from drawing close mutually; Be to use rubber cushion and spring to come widely in early days as buffer structure; And present mostly use traffic control valve solves the problem of this type; It for example is applied between doorframe and the door-plate commonly, furniture or automatic machinery of working at high speed etc., however the present flow control valve that adopts, though the strength that object is produced is slowed down via friction; But in moderating process, can produce powerful drag of one moment; That is representing the kinetic energy that object produces to be absorbed fully in the very first time, and cause the generation of reaction force, cause the buffer function of flow control valve not good.
Therefore; Generally adopt air pressure and hydraulic type flow control valve at present; The kinetic energy of object converts heat energy into by gas or oil pressure liquid and discharges in also be about to moving; So cooperate this type of flow control valve then the start of object to be stopped stably, and then reduce significantly vibrations and the noise that object is produced among start.
For example; Be common in the various furniture for taking in the drawer member that article are used, after it uses, in the process of closing, form collision because of the application of force is excessive with the furniture body often; Not only can produce noise; Even can produce infringement because of colliding excessively, therefore, the furniture dealer solves this problem so that oil pressure or air pressure stream control valve to be installed.
Yet existing flow control valve only can reach the purpose of slow release pressure, does the time spent when it bears a unexpected external force; Can't this external force be absorbed this kinetic energy in stressed moment fully; And cause object to need to eliminate this kinetic energy with a reaction force, when for example under unexpected situation, applying an external force suddenly drawer being closed, because the flow control valve of convention slow release pressure only; Moment strength for this buffering range that surpasss the expectation; Must make drawer when closing, produce a reaction force and drawer is flicked outward, therefore, the flow control valve of convention exists in the not good problem of stressed moment buffer function.
Summary of the invention
In view of above problem, the present invention provides a kind of flow control valve with valve body structure that shape matees each other, and flow control valve can be absorbed because of the kinetic energy that buffer function produced, and can produce the problem of a reaction force with valve body in the solution existing technology.
The flow control valve that the present invention disclosed, it includes body, working fluid, the body of rod and valve assembly.Body has one first end and one second end, and in body, has a containing space and can supply working fluid to be filled in the body.The body of rod is arranged in the body with mobilizable relation, and the body of rod one end is convexly set in body one side.Valve assembly has a main control valve and a secondary control valve, and main control valve has at least one flow channel, and secondary control valve has at least one throttling channel.Main control valve one end is connected in the end that the body of rod is positioned at containing space, and can move in the lump with the body of rod.Main control valve is connected with a limit structure with secondary control valve.When the body of rod stressed and drive main control valve together and in the containing space of body, move; Make of the opposite direction displacement of secondary control valve towards main control valve; Make main control valve draw close mutually with pair control valve or separate, working fluid sees through flow channel and its flow of throttling controlling channel, and then reaches the purpose of buffer function.
The flow control valve that the present invention disclosed is that the main control valve with valve assembly is installed in the containing space of body regularly in another embodiment, and is connected with a limit structure and secondary control valve.Limit structure one end is connected in main control valve, and the other end is sheathed on secondary control valve.Simultaneously, the end that the body of rod is positioned at containing space has a pushing sheet, and when the body of rod moved in the containing space of body, push the work forward fluid and on pair control valve, produce a thrust of pushing sheet, secondary control valve received the effect of this thrust and draw close mutually with main control valve or separate.Working fluid by the throttling channel on the valve assembly and its flow of flow controlling channel to reach the buffering purpose.
The invention is characterized in; Main control valve on the valve assembly has at least one flow channel; Secondary control valve has at least one throttling channel, and when main control valve and pair control valve were drawn close mutually because of the effect of external force produces or separated, working fluid was by flow channel and the throttling controlling channel flow of main control valve with secondary control valve; Reduce vibrations to reach, reduce noise, and the purpose of one stable buffering is provided in stressed moment.
Below in mode of execution narration characteristic of the present invention and advantage; Its content is enough to make any people who is familiar with correlation technique to understand technology contents of the present invention and implements according to this; And according to content, the claim and graphic that this specification disclosed, any related art techniques person of being familiar with can understand aforesaid purpose of the present invention and advantage easily.
More than about the explanation of the explanation of content of the present invention and following mode of execution be in order to demonstration with explain principle of the present invention, and patent claim of the present invention explanation further is provided.
Description of drawings
Shown in Figure 1 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic representation of first embodiment of the invention;
Shown in Figure 2 is the textural association schematic representation of first embodiment of the invention;
The action schematic representation that the body of rod for first embodiment of the invention shown in Figure 3 moves from body first end toward second end;
The action schematic representation that the body of rod for first embodiment of the invention shown in Figure 4 moves from body second end toward first end;
Fig. 5 A is depicted as the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic representation of pair control valve tool one seal ring of first embodiment of the invention valve assembly;
Fig. 5 B is depicted as the textural association schematic representation of pair control valve tool one seal ring of first embodiment of the invention valve assembly;
Fig. 6 A is depicted as the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic representation of main control valve tool one seal ring of first embodiment of the invention valve assembly;
Fig. 6 B is depicted as the textural association schematic representation of main control valve tool one seal ring of first embodiment of the invention valve assembly;
Shown in Figure 7 is the valve assembly STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic representation of second embodiment of the invention;
Shown in Figure 8 is the valve assembly textural association schematic representation of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 A is depicted as the schematic representation that the secondary control of third embodiment of the invention valve throttling channel is arranged at center inner wall;
Fig. 9 B is depicted as the schematic representation that the secondary control of third embodiment of the invention valve throttling channel is arranged at the plane;
Fig. 9 C is depicted as the schematic representation that the secondary control of third embodiment of the invention valve throttling channel is arranged at outer wall;
Shown in Figure 10 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic representation of fourth embodiment of the invention;
Shown in Figure 11 is the textural association schematic representation of fourth embodiment of the invention;
Shown in Figure 12 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic representation of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Shown in Figure 13 is the textural association schematic representation of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Shown in Figure 14 is the valve assembly STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic representation of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Shown in Figure 15 is the valve assembly textural association schematic representation of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Shown in Figure 16 is the valve assembly STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic representation of sixth embodiment of the invention;
Shown in Figure 17 is the valve assembly textural association schematic representation of sixth embodiment of the invention;
Shown in Figure 180 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic representation of seventh embodiment of the invention;
Shown in Figure 19 is the textural association schematic representation of seventh embodiment of the invention;
The action schematic representation that the body of rod for seventh embodiment of the invention shown in Figure 20 moves from body first end toward second end;
The action schematic representation that the body of rod for seventh embodiment of the invention shown in Figure 21 moves from body second end toward first end;
Shown in Figure 22 is the generalized section of eighth embodiment of the invention;
Shown in Figure 23 is the generalized section of nineth embodiment of the invention;
Shown in Figure 24 is the generalized section of tenth embodiment of the invention;
Shown in Figure 25 is the schematic representation of eleventh embodiment of the invention section; And
Shown in Figure 26 is the schematic representation of twelveth embodiment of the invention section.
[primary clustering symbol description]
10 control valves
100 bodies
110 first ends
120 second ends
121 projections
130 containing spaces
140 closure members
141 perforates
150 metering orifices
200 bodies of rod
210 pushing sheets
211 pod apertures
300 valve assemblys
310 main control valves
311 flow channels
320 secondary control valves
321 throttling channels
322 bumps
323 inwalls
324 planes
325 outer walls
330 limit structures
331 blocked parts
332 salient points
340 seal rings
400 springs
500 forbays
Embodiment
See also the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION and combination schematic representation for first embodiment of the invention illustrated in figures 1 and 2.The flow control valve 10 that the present invention disclosed includes a body 100, a body of rod 200 and a valve assembly 300.
Body 100 has one first end 110, one second end 120 and a closure member 140, and body interior has a containing space 130, can a ccontaining body of rod 200 and a valve assembly 300; And can fill a working fluid in body 100, and working fluid can be liquid or gas, and closure member 140 has a perforate 141; And be arranged at first end 110 of body; To keep working fluid to be positioned at body 100, when moving outside the past body 100 of the body of rod 200 1 ends, can working fluid be kept somewhere in containing space 130; Avoid working fluid moving back and forth with the body of rod 200; Make working fluid leak out body 100 and outward and day by day reduce, when working fluid was liquid, closure member 140 more comprised a scraper ring structure (not demonstrating among the figure).
The body of rod 200 is arranged in the body 100 with mobilizable relation, and the body of rod 200 1 ends are convexly set in body 100.
Valve assembly 300 has a main control valve 310 and a secondary control valve 320, and main control valve 310 is controlled the concaveconvex structure that valve 320 matees for shape each other with pair, and main control valve 310 is a concavity structure, and can move in the lump with the body of rod 200, and secondary control valve 320 is a convex structure.Simultaneously; Main control valve 310 has a plurality of flow channels 311, and secondary control valve 320 has a throttling channel 321, and main control valve 310 is connected with a limit structure 330 with secondary control valve 320; Limit structure 330 can be shaped in main control valve 310; Or be the member (comprising a blocked part 331) of a separable assembling, being connected on the main control valve 310, limit structure 330 is sheathed on secondary control valve 320 with respect to an end of main control valve 310.
The body of rod 200 1 ends wore the perforate 141 of closure member 140 and were convexly set in body 100; Main control valve 310 1 ends are connected in the end that the body of rod 200 is positioned at the containing space 130 of body 100; And can move in the lump with the body of rod 200; One end of limit structure 330 is connected in the end of main control valve 310 with respect to the body of rod 200, and the other end is sheathed on secondary control valve 320 with a blocked part 331.Move in the containing space 130 of body 100 when the body of rod 200 drives main control valve 310 together, make secondary control valve 320 relatively draw close main control valve 310 or separate with main control valve 310.Closure member 140 connects airtight leak-stopping with first end, 110 formation one of body 100 and engages, and is positioned at body 100 to keep working fluid.
See also Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4 for the action schematic representation of first embodiment of the invention.As shown in the figure; When an end that is convexly set in body 100 when the body of rod 200 receives an external force; With driving first end 110 past second end 120 displacements of main control valve 310 by body 100; The pair control valve 320 that script and main control valve 310 are separated moves towards the direction with respect to main control valve 310 displacements, and draws close mutually with main control valve 310.Working fluid is flowed toward first end 110 by second end 120 via throttling channel 321 and flow channel 311, and sees through throttling channel 321 and flow channel 311 control flow rate; When the body of rod 200 suffered external force drive second end 120 past first end 110 displacements of main control valve 310 by body 100; Secondary control valve 320 is separated with main control valve 310; Working fluid is flowed toward second ends 120 by first end 110 via flow channel 311 and throttling channel 321, and sees through flow channel 311 and throttling channel 321 control flow rate, therefore when the body of rod 200 during in stressed moment; Available buffer main control valve 310 and the secondary strength that combines of controlling valve 320, and a cushioning effect is provided.
See also STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION and combination schematic representation that Fig. 5 A to Fig. 6 B is depicted as valve assembly in the first embodiment of the invention.Main control valve 310 is the concaveconvex structure that matees each other with secondary control valve 320; Main control valve 310 is a concavity structure, and secondary control valve 320 is a convex structure, and main control valve 310 1 ends are connected with the body of rod 200; And receive the start of the body of rod 200 and mobile in the lump; The other end is connected with a limit structure 330, and limit structure 330 has a blocked part 331 with respect to an end of main control valve 310, and blocked part 331 is sheathed on secondary control valve 320.Simultaneously can an annular seal ring 340 (shown in " 5A, 5B figure ") be set in the bump 322 that pair is controlled valve 320; Or an annular seal ring 340 (shown in " 6A, 6B figure ") is set in the interior recess of main control valve 310; Annular seal ring 340 can make main control valve 310 and secondary control valve 320 combining between the two tightr; Avoid main control valve 310 and secondary control valve 320 to be out of shape down, can't combine closely and make each other in long-time use.
The concavity structure of main control valve 310 and the secondary interstructural matching relationship of convex of controlling valve 320 can be the concaveconvex structure of coupling each other such as indent taper and convex taper, indent cylindrical body and convex cylindrical body or indent half sphere shape and convex hemispheres body etc.
See also Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8 and be the valve assembly STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION of second embodiment of the invention and combination schematic representation.Main control valve 310 is an inner concavity structure, and is provided with a plurality of flow channels 311, and secondary control valve 320 is an oblate body, and on plane 324, establishes a throttling channel 321, and main control valve 310 is connected with a limit structure 330 with secondary control valve 320.One end of limit structure 330 is connected in main control valve 310, and the other end is sheathed on the secondary control valve 320 with blocked part 331, and secondary control valve 320 can relatively be drawn close in main control valve 310, or separates with main control valve 310.
Shown in Fig. 9 A to Fig. 9 C; According to the third embodiment of the present invention; The throttling channel 321 of pair control valve 320 can be arranged at inwall 323 (shown in Fig. 9 A), the plane 324 of secondary control valve 320 and run through secondary and control on valve 320 (shown in Fig. 9 B) or the outer wall 325 (shown in Fig. 9 C).
See also Figure 10 and shown in Figure 11 and be the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION of fourth embodiment of the invention and combination schematic representation.Its second end 120 of body 100 in first embodiment is provided with a projection 121; And the blocked part 331 of limit structure 330 is provided with a salient point 332; And a spring 400 (being elastic component) is set in containing space 130, and spring 400 2 ends are connected to the salient point 332 of blocked part 331 and the projection 121 of body 100 second ends 120, therefore; An end that is convexly set in body 100 when the body of rod 200 receives the external force greater than spring 400 involution power; Promote first end 110 past second end 120 displacements of main control valve 310, secondary control valve 320 is combined with main control valve 310, also can apply a strength pressure elasticity assembly 400 simultaneously by body 100.Otherwise; When the body of rod 200 is convexly set in the involution power of the suffered external force of an end of body 100 less than elastic component 400; Elastic component 400 pushing and pressing limit structures 330 make secondary control valve 320 be separated with main control valve 310 to drive second end, 120 past first end, 110 displacements of main control valve 310 by body 100.Working fluid flows in first end 110 and 120 at second end via flow channel 311 and throttling channel 321 in this process, and sees through flow channel 311 reaches buffering with throttling channel 321 control flow rate effect.
See also Figure 12 and STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION and combination schematic representation for fifth embodiment of the invention shown in Figure 13.The flow control valve 10 that the present invention disclosed includes a body 100, a body of rod 200 and a valve assembly 300.
Body 100 has one first end 110, one second end 120 and a closure member 140, and body 100 inside have a containing space 130, can a ccontaining body of rod 200 and a valve assembly 300; And can fill a working fluid in body 100; Working fluid can be liquid or gas, and closure member 140 has a perforate 141, and is arranged at first end 110 of body 100; To keep working fluid to be positioned at body 100; When moving outside the past body 100 of the body of rod 200 1 ends, can working fluid be kept somewhere in containing space 130, avoid working fluid to leak out body 100 minimizing and day by day outward with the shift reciprocately of the body of rod 200; When working fluid was liquid, closure member 140 more comprised a scraper ring structure (not demonstrating among the figure).
The body of rod 200 is arranged in the body 100 with mobilizable relation, and the body of rod 200 1 ends are convexly set in body 100.
Valve assembly 300 has a main control valve 310 and a secondary control valve 320; Main control valve 310 is controlled the concaveconvex structure that valve 320 matees for shape each other with pair, and main control valve 310 is a concavity structure, and can move in the lump with the body of rod 200; Secondary control valve 320 is a convex structure; Main control valve 310 has a plurality of flow channels 311, and secondary control valve 320 has a throttling channel 321, and main control valve 310 is connected with a limit structure 330 with secondary control valve 320; One end of limit structure 330 is connected in secondary control valve 320, the other end be inserted in the body of rod 200 that main control valve 310 is connected in.
The body of rod 200 1 ends wore the perforate 141 of closure member 140 and were convexly set in body 100; Main control valve 310 1 ends are connected in the end that the body of rod 200 is positioned at the containing space 130 of body 100; And can move in the lump with the body of rod 200; One end of limit structure 330 is connected in secondary control valve 320, the other end be inserted in the body of rod 200 that main control valve 310 is connected in, secondary control valve 320 can relatively be drawn close main control valve 310 or separate with main control valve 310; Closure member 140 connects airtight leak-stopping with first end, 110 formation one of body 100 and engages, and is positioned at body 100 to keep working fluid.
See also Figure 14 and STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION and combination schematic representation for valve assembly in the fifth embodiment of the invention shown in Figure 15.Main control valve 310 is the concaveconvex structure that matees each other with secondary control valve 320; Main control valve 310 is a concavity structure, and secondary control valve 320 is a convex structure, and main control valve 310 1 ends are connected with the body of rod 200; And receive the start of the body of rod 200 and mobile in the lump; Main control valve 310 is connected with a limit structure 330 with secondary control valve 320, and limit structure 330 1 ends are connected in secondary control valve 320, the other end be inserted in the body of rod 200 that main control valve 310 is connected in.Simultaneously can an annular seal ring 340 be set in the bump 322 that pair is controlled valve 320; Annular seal ring 340 can make main control valve 310 and secondary control valve 320 combining between the two tightr; When avoiding main control valve 310 under long-time use, to be out of shape, can't combine closely each other with secondary control valve 320.
See also Figure 16 and shown in Figure 17 and be the valve assembly STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION of sixth embodiment of the invention and combination schematic representation.Main control valve 310 is an inner concavity structure, and is provided with a plurality of flow channels 311, and secondary control valve 320 is an oblate body, and is provided with a throttling channel 321 in the plane, and main control valve 310 is connected with a limit structure 330 with secondary control valve 320.One end of limit structure 330 is connected in secondary control valve 320, the other end be inserted in the body of rod 200 that main control valve 310 is connected in.
See also shown in Figure 180 for the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic representation of seventh embodiment of the invention.The flow control valve 10 that the present invention disclosed includes a body 100, a body of rod 200 and a valve assembly 300.
Body 100 has one first end 110, one second end 120 and a closure member 140; And body interior has a containing space 130, can a ccontaining body of rod 200 and a valve assembly 300, and can fill a working fluid in body 100; Working fluid can be liquid or gas; Closure member 140 is arranged at first end 110 of body 100, is positioned at body 100 to keep working fluid, when the body of rod 200 1 ends during toward body 100 outer displacements; Can working fluid be kept somewhere in containing space 130; Avoid working fluid to leak out body 100 minimizing and day by day outward with the shift reciprocately of the body of rod 200, when working fluid was liquid, closure member more comprised a scraper ring structure (not demonstrating among the figure).
The body of rod 200 is arranged in the body 100 with mobilizable relation, and the body of rod 200 1 ends have a pushing sheet 210, and the pushing sheet is provided with a pod apertures 211, and the other end is convexly set in body 100.
Valve assembly 300 has a main control valve 310 and a secondary control valve 320; Main control valve 310 is controlled the concaveconvex structure that valve 320 matees for shape each other with pair; Main control valve 310 is a concavity structure; Secondary control valve 320 is a convex structure, and main control valve 310 has a plurality of flow channels 311, and secondary control valve 320 has a throttling channel 321.And main control valve 310 is fixedly arranged in the containing space 130 of body 100; Main control valve 310 is connected with a limit structure 330 with secondary control valve 320; Limit structure 330 can be shaped in main control valve 310; Or with the member of separable assembling, be connected on the main control valve 310, limit structure 330 is sheathed on secondary control valve 320 with respect to an end of main control valve 310.
Please consult shown in Figure 19ly simultaneously, the body of rod 200 1 ends wore the perforate 141 of closure member 140 and were convexly set in body 100, and the other end has a pushing sheet 210 in the containing space 130 of body 100, on the pushing sheet 210 and be provided with a pod apertures 211.Main control valve 310 is fixedly arranged in the containing space 130 of body 100; And be connected with a limit structure 330 and secondary control valve 320; One end of limit structure 330 is connected in main control valve 310; The other end is sheathed on secondary control valve 320, and secondary control valve 320 can relatively draw close in main control valve 310, or separates with main control valve 310.When the body of rod 200 moves in the containing space 130 of body 100; Pushing sheet 210 on the body of rod 200 push the work forward fluid with produce one act on secondary control valve 320 thrust; Make secondary control valve 320 receive this thrust and draw close with main control valve 310 or separate, make working fluid see through flow channel 311 and throttling channel 321 control flow rate on main control valve 310 and the secondary control valve 320.Simultaneously, closure member 140 connects airtight leak-stopping with first end, 110 formation one of body 100 and engages, and is positioned at body 100 to keep working fluid.
See also Figure 20 and shown in Figure 21 for the action schematic representation of seventh embodiment of the invention.As shown in the figure; When an end that is convexly set in body 100 when the body of rod 200 receives an external force; With first end 110 past second end 120 displacements of fluid that push the work forward by body 100; Working fluid applies a thrust on pair control valve 320, makes originally and pair control valve 320 that main control valve 310 is separated receives this thrust and moves towards the direction of main control valve 310, and draws close with main control valve 310.Working fluid is flowed toward second end 120 by first end 110 via throttling channel 321 and flow channel 311, and sees through throttling channel 321 and flow channel 311 control flow rate; When the body of rod 200 suffered external force push the work forward fluid by second end 120 of body 100 toward 110 displacements of first end; Secondary control valve 320 is separated with main control valve 310; Working fluid flows toward first end 110 via flow channel 311 and second end 120 of throttling channel 321 by body 100; And see through flow channel 311 and throttling channel 321 control flow rate, so in stressed moment available buffer main control valve 310 control the strength that combines of valve 320 with pair, a cushioning effect is provided.
See also shown in Figure 22 for the generalized section of eighth embodiment of the invention.As shown in the figure, flow control valve 10 has a body 100, a body of rod 200 and a valve assembly 300, and fills a working fluid in body 100, and working fluid can be liquid or gas.
Wherein, Between second end 120 of body 100 and the secondary control valve 320 metering orifice 150 is set; Move when the body of rod 200 receives second end 120 of the past body 100 of an application of force to move and drive in the lump main control valve 310, main control valve 310 and secondary control valve 320 are drawn close, likewise mutually; When the body of rod 200 when second end 120 of body 100 moves toward first ends 110; Will drive main control valve 310 and be separated, see through flow channel 311 and throttling channel 321 Control work fluids on main control valve 310 and the secondary control valve 320 simultaneously, make it reach the purpose of stable buffering in the flow of metering orifice 150 with secondary control valve 320.
See also shown in Figure 23 for the generalized section of nineth embodiment of the invention.Flow control valve 10 has a body 100, a body of rod 200 and a valve assembly 300, and fills a working fluid in body 100, and working fluid can be liquid or gas.
Wherein, between second end 120 of body 100 and the secondary control valve 320 forbay 500 (or fuel tank) is set, secondary control valve 320 is provided with a plurality of seal rings 340, the bonding tightness when drawing close with secondary control valve 320 to strengthen main control valve 310.When forbay 500 (or fuel tank) when working fluid is injected body 100; Because the thrust of working fluid makes secondary control valve 320 move and draw close mutually with main control valve 310 towards main control valve 310; The body of rod 200 is moved toward first end 110 by second end 120 of body 100; Working fluid sees through throttling channel 321 and flow channel 311 control flow rate, and the moment strength that makes working fluid promote secondary control valve 320 obtains buffering.
See also shown in Figure 24 for the generalized section of tenth embodiment of the invention.As shown in the figure, flow control valve 10 has a body 100, a body of rod 200 and a valve assembly 300, and fills a working fluid in body 100, and working fluid can be liquid or gas.
Wherein, Valve assembly 300 has a main control valve 310 and a secondary control valve 320; Main control valve 310 is fixedly arranged at the bottom (i.e. second end 120) of body 100, and working fluid flows into and the containing space 130 that flows out body by the flow channel of main control valve 310 311, when the body of rod 200 when first end 110 of body 100 moves toward second ends 120; Pushing sheet 210 propelling fluids on the body of rod 200; And then make secondary control valve 320 receive the thrust of working fluid and draw close towards main control valve 310, and utilizing throttling channel 321 and flow channel 311 to regulate the flow of working fluids, main control valve 310 is drawn close the concaveconvex structure that Shi Chengyi matees each other mutually with the secondary valve 320 of controlling simultaneously; The body of rod 200 is produced a buffer function, and reduce vibrations and reduce noise.
See also shown in Figure 25 for the generalized section of eleventh embodiment of the invention.As shown in the figure, flow control valve 10 has a body 100, a body of rod 200 and a valve assembly 300, and fills a working fluid in body 100, and working fluid can be liquid or gas.
Wherein, valve assembly 300 has a main control valve 310 and a secondary control valve 320, and main control valve 310 is fixedly arranged at the bottom (i.e. second end 120) of body 100.Simultaneously, be positioned at secondary control valve 320 at body 100 and have a metering orifice 150 with 200 of the bodies of rod, working fluid utilizes in the containing space 130 of flow channel 311 inflow bodies 100 of main control valve 310; And discharge in metering orifice 150, when the body of rod 200 is moved toward second ends 120 by first end 110 of body 100, pushing sheet 210 fluid that pushes the work forward; And on pair control valve 320, produce a thrust; And then secondary control valve 320 is moved toward the direction of main control valve 310, and draw close mutually with main control valve 310, working fluid is via flow channel 311 and throttling channel 321 control flow rate; Provide the body of rod 200 to produce a buffer function, reduce vibrations and reduce noise.
See also shown in Figure 26 for the generalized section of twelveth embodiment of the invention.It is on the 11 embodiment's metering orifice 150, to connect a forbay 500 (or fuel tank); Utilize forbay 500 (or fuel tank) that working fluid is got in the containing space 130 of body 100 via metering orifice 150, and discharge in body 100 from the flow channel 311 of main control valve 310.When working fluid gets in the containing space 130 of body 100 via metering orifice 150; Move towards the direction of main control valve 310 promoting secondary control valve 320; And draw close mutually with main control valve 310; Through the flow of throttling channel 321 with flow channel 311 Control work fluids, main control valve 310 is the structure that a concaveconvex structure is complementary with the secondary contact position of controlling valve 320 simultaneously, and the body of rod 200 is produced buffer functions and makes it reduce vibrations.
So valve assembly of the present invention has a main control valve and a secondary control valve, main control valve has at least one flow channel; Secondary control valve has at least one throttling channel; Main control valve is connected with a limit structure with secondary control valve, and secondary control valve can relatively be drawn close in main control valve or with main control valve and separate, and cooperates flow channel and throttling channel to come the flow of Control work fluid; So that it when bearing in a flash the application of force, can reach the effect of stable buffering.
Though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; Right its is not in order to limit the present invention; Under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; Those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. a flow control valve is characterized in that, comprises:
One body have one first end and one second end, and this body interior has a containing space;
One working fluid is filled in this body;
One body of rod is arranged in this body with mobilizable relation, and this body of rod one end is convexly set in this body; And
One valve assembly; Have a main control valve and a secondary control valve, this main control valve has at least one flow channel, and this pair control valve has at least one throttling channel; One end of this main control valve is arranged at the end that this body of rod is positioned at this containing space; And can move in the lump with this body of rod, this main control valve is connected with a limit structure with this pair control valve, and this pair control valve can relatively be drawn close in this main control valve or with this main control valve and separate;
Wherein, this body of rod moves in this body and drives this main control valve together and move, and makes this main control valve draw close mutually with this pair control valve or separate, and makes this working fluid see through this flow channel and this throttling controlling channel flow;
This main control valve and this pair control valve are the concaveconvex structure that shape is mated each other.
2. flow control valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also has a closure member; Be arranged at this first end of this body; To keep this working fluid to be positioned at this body, this closure member has a perforate, and this body of rod one end wore this perforate and was convexly set in this body.
3. flow control valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, an end of this limit structure is connected in the end of this main control valve with respect to this body of rod, and the other end is sheathed on this pair control valve.
4. flow control valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this limit structure one end is connected in this pair control valve, and the other end is inserted in this body of rod is provided with an end of this main control valve.
5. flow control valve as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, this throttling channel is arranged at the inwall of this pair control valve.
6. flow control valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this throttling channel is arranged at the plane of this pair control valve, and runs through this pair control valve.
7. flow control valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this throttling channel is arranged at the outer wall of this pair control valve.
8. flow control valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this main control valve is a concavity structure, and this pair control valve is a convex structure.
9. flow control valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this valve assembly has more at least one seal ring.
10. flow control valve as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, has more an elastic component in this containing space.
11. a flow control valve is characterized in that, comprises:
One body have one first end and one second end, and this body interior has a containing space;
One working fluid is filled in this body;
One body of rod is arranged in this body with mobilizable relation, and this body of rod one end is convexly set in this body; And
One valve assembly; Have a main control valve and a secondary control valve, this main control valve has at least one flow channel, and this pair control valve has at least one throttling channel; This main control valve is fixedly arranged in this containing space of this body; This main control valve is connected with a limit structure with this pair control valve, and an end of this limit structure is connected in this main control valve, and the other end is sheathed on this pair control valve;
Wherein, The end that this body of rod is positioned at containing space has a pushing sheet; Move this body of rod make this pushing sheet promote this working fluid with produce one act on this pair control valve thrust; Make this pair control valve draw close mutually with this main control valve or separate, make this working fluid see through this flow channel and this throttling controlling channel flow;
This main control valve and this pair control valve are the concaveconvex structure that shape is mated each other.
12. flow control valve as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, has more a closure member; Be arranged at this first end of this body; To keep this working fluid to be positioned at this body, this closure member has a perforate, and this body of rod one end wore this perforate and was convexly set in this body.
13. flow control valve as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, this pushing sheet has at least one pod apertures.
14. flow control valve as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, this throttling channel is arranged at the inwall of this pair control valve.
15. flow control valve as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, this throttling channel is arranged at the plane of this pair control valve, and runs through this pair control valve.
16. flow control valve as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, this throttling channel is arranged at the outer wall of this pair control valve.
17. flow control valve as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, this main control valve is a concavity structure, and this pair control valve is a convex structure.
18. flow control valve as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, this valve assembly has more at least one seal ring.
CN2008102114745A 2008-09-26 2008-09-26 Flow control valve Expired - Fee Related CN101684867B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008102114745A CN101684867B (en) 2008-09-26 2008-09-26 Flow control valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008102114745A CN101684867B (en) 2008-09-26 2008-09-26 Flow control valve

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CN101684867B true CN101684867B (en) 2012-05-23

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Country Link
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5094407A (en) * 1989-05-18 1992-03-10 Aerospatiale Societe Nationale Industrielle S.A. Device for reducing the flexibility of an oleo-pneumatic shock absorber for an undercarriage, and shock absorber and undercarriage including it
CN201083246Y (en) * 2007-08-28 2008-07-09 陈永亮 Hydraulic cylinder adapted for movable furniture

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5094407A (en) * 1989-05-18 1992-03-10 Aerospatiale Societe Nationale Industrielle S.A. Device for reducing the flexibility of an oleo-pneumatic shock absorber for an undercarriage, and shock absorber and undercarriage including it
CN201083246Y (en) * 2007-08-28 2008-07-09 陈永亮 Hydraulic cylinder adapted for movable furniture

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2004-203082A 2004.07.22

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