CN101684784A - Wind-driven air extractor - Google Patents
Wind-driven air extractor Download PDFInfo
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- CN101684784A CN101684784A CN200810169230A CN200810169230A CN101684784A CN 101684784 A CN101684784 A CN 101684784A CN 200810169230 A CN200810169230 A CN 200810169230A CN 200810169230 A CN200810169230 A CN 200810169230A CN 101684784 A CN101684784 A CN 101684784A
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010017740 Gas poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A wind-driven air extractor belongs to wind-driven air extracting and exhausting machines. The wind energy exhaust fan is developed and successfully developed for the purposes of saving electricity, overcoming the defect that the electric exhaust fan cannot work when power is cut off, developing and utilizing wind energy and replacing the electric energy with the wind energy. The key points of the technical scheme for solving the problems are as follows: the method is characterized in that a wind air pump is designed by utilizing a natural vacuum air suction law, and the structure and the technical characteristics of the wind air pump are as follows: mainly comprises a 1-wind power air extractor head, 2-balls, 3-double cross-shaped fixed shafts and 4-air suction cylinders, and is shown in the attached drawing. Wind-force air extractor and derivative product use: 1. the wind-driven air extractor is used for air extraction and exhaust of a kitchen chimney, a toilet air outlet barrel, a public toilet and the like and is also used as a wind-proof and rain-proof safety helmet; 2. the wind and electricity dual-purpose air extraction and exhaust machine can replace an exhaust fan and a shutter and be used for air extraction and exhaust of buildings, halls, storehouses and the like; 3. the three-purpose range hood of wind, heat and electricity can replace the existing electric range hood and is used for sucking and exhausting kitchen oil smoke and air exhaust of a room.
Description
Wind air extractor belongs to the wind-force exhaust class facility of bleeding.Be for using electricity wisely, inoperable shortcoming and development and use wind energy are researched and developed successful a kind of wind air extractor with the purpose of wind energy alternative electric energy when overcoming the electrical exhaust fan power failure.
Through market survey, still beyond example belongs to initiative.
One, the working principle of wind air extractor and technical characteristics
Wind air extractor is to utilize the natural law of vacuum suction and the working principle of anemoscope to design.Wind air extractor vacuum suction working principle schematic representation such as Fig. 1, in Fig. 1: ← represent wind,
Represent gas in the wind air extractor.As everyone knows, tornado is by the eye of wind (vacuum) that tornado generates object to be sucked sky; Injector for medical purpose is that the vacuum that produces in needle tubing sucks liquid medicine in the needle tubing when leaning on piston and needle tubing to relatively move.In like manner, in the same way, if wind air extractor is used as needle tubing, wind is used as piston, and when relatively moving between wind and the wind air extractor, the place also can produce vacuum in the wind air extractor air outlet, gas in the wind air extractor is sucked out, and enter in the atmosphere after wind mixes.If what wind did not stop scrapes, what wind air extractor will not stop bleeds, continuous operation.If veer produces down draught, wind air extractor just quits work.So, again according to the working principle of anemoscope, it is such that wind air extractor is designed to anemoscope, the wind air extractor head can 360 ° be rotated arbitrarily, the wind that makes any direction is when wind air extractor, wind air extractor air outlet consistent towards remaining with the direction that wind is gone stopped down draught, guarantees the wind air extractor proper functioning.So can wind air extractor air outlet consistent towards remaining with the direction that wind is gone be that can wind air extractor make successful determinant factor.
Two, the structure of wind air extractor and technical characteristics:
Wind air extractor is divided into two kinds of anemoscope type wind air extractor and rocket type wind air extractors:
1, the structure of anemoscope type wind air extractor and technical characteristics: mainly by 1-anemoscope type wind air extractor head, the 2-ball, 3-diesis shape stationary axle, the 4-sucking pipe is formed, as Fig. 2.
2, the structure of rocket type wind air extractor and technical characteristics: mainly by 1-rocket type wind air extractor head, the 2-ball, 3-diesis shape stationary axle, the 4-sucking pipe is formed, as Fig. 3.
The title of anemoscope type wind air extractor head each several part and effect are as Fig. 4, among Fig. 4: 1-anemoscope tail, control and indication wind direction, 2-handpiece body, the 3-ball base, the 4-nose cone reduces the resistance of wind, control head balance, the straight enlarging of 5-prevents to irritate wind and irritates rain, and 6-sets upright support.
Rocket type wind air extractor head each several part title and effect are as Fig. 5, among Fig. 5: 1-rocket type empennage, control and indication wind direction, 2-pump head body, the 3-ball base, the 4-nose cone reduces the resistance of wind, control head balance, the straight enlarging of 5-prevents to irritate wind and irritates rain, and 6-sets upright support.
Three, the structure of wind air extractor derivatives and technical characteristics
The wind air extractor derivatives have 4 kinds:
1, the structure and the technical characteristics of the dual-purpose suction fan of bleeding of anemoscope type wind-powered electricity generation: mainly by 1-anemoscope type wind air extractor, the 2-electrical exhaust fan is formed, as Fig. 6.
2, the structure and the technical characteristics of the dual-purpose suction fan of bleeding of rocket type wind-powered electricity generation: mainly by 1-rocket type wind air extractor, the 2-electrical exhaust fan is formed, as Fig. 7.
3, the structure and the technical characteristics of anemoscope type wind-heat electricity three usefulness range hoods: mainly by 1-anemoscope type wind air extractor, 2-electrical exhaust fan, 3-straight coupling, the 4-girder, 5-pine branch shape cooking fume filter, 6-flue, 7-contains the oil bucket, and three floor model oil-collectings of 8-petticoat pipe is formed, as Fig. 8.
4, the structure and the technical characteristics of rocket type wind-heat electricity three usefulness oil absorption machines: mainly by 1-rocket type wind air extractor, 2-electrical exhaust fan, 3-straight coupling, the 4-girder, 5-pine branch shape cooking fume filter, 6-flue, 7-contains the oil bucket, and three floor model oil-collectings of 8-petticoat pipe is formed, as Fig. 9.
Four, the observation of wind air extractor function
Wind air extractor can be bled, how is the effect of the exhaust of bleeding? must be by testing authentication, because practice is the unique method of check truth, facts are stronger than rhetoric.Wind air extractor indoor test device schematic representation such as Figure 10, the outdoor testing apparatus schematic representation of wind air extractor such as Figure 11. in Figure 10, Figure 11: 1-rocket type wind air extractor, 2-elbow, 3-gas outlet, the 4-scraps of paper (simple and easy windage scale), 5-represents electric fan and windshield respectively.Through test more than hundred times and observation, observe: no matter wind in any direction blows to wind air extractor, the wind air extractor head rotates flexibly, wind air extractor air outlet consistent towards remaining with the direction that wind is gone, the scraps of paper (simple and easy windage scale) can both be inhaled in the gas outlet, that does not stop in gas outlet waves, when wind is big, the height height that the scraps of paper waft, wind hour, the height that the scraps of paper waft is low, the air displacement of bleeding that wind air extractor is described is directly proportional with the size of wind-force, and when wind was big, the wind air extractor air displacement of bleeding was many, wind hour, the wind air extractor air displacement of bleeding is few.Observed result proves: the structure of wind air extractor is reasonable in design, and wind air extractor is power with the wind energy, can realize the exhaust of bleeding.
Five, the installation method of wind air extractor and derivatives is exemplified below:
1, wind air extractor is installed on the flue of kitchen, and the method on the toilet gas outlet is as signal Figure 12, in Figure 12: 1-anemoscope type wind air extractor, 2-45 ° of skew T, 3-gas outlet, 4-rocket type wind air extractor, 5-roof (mortar injection room).It is shared that Figure 12 (a) is fit to the many families of building, and Figure 12 (b) is fit to one-storey house and installs and uses.
2, the dual-purpose suction fan of bleeding of wind-powered electricity generation can be installed on roof such as office building, large halls and guest houses, factory, storehouse and the wall and use, and schematic representation such as Figure 13 of using on the wall are installed, in Figure 13: 1-rocket type wind air extractor, 2-elbow, 3-gas outlet, the 4-electrical exhaust fan, the 5-wall.
3, the installation method schematic representation of anemoscope type wind-heat electricity three usefulness range hoods, as Figure 15, in Figure 15: 1-anemoscope type wind-heat electricity three is used range hood, the 2-roof.Suitable one-storey house is installed and used.
Six, embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Wind air extractor is installed in application on the honeycomb briquette stove as signal Figure 14, in Figure 14: 1-Φ 110mm rocket type wind air extractor, 110mmPVC90 ° of elbow of 2-Φ, 3-windshield, 4-Φ 110mmPVC pipe, 5-honeycomb briquette stove.
In the past, the honeycomb briquette stove of my family once repeatedly can because of the down draught fire, can not do meal, also had poison because of down draught seriously causes wife and daughter's gas an evening, and was because of rescuing in time, just out of danger.After installing the rocket type wind air extractor in 2006, occurred never again down draught, the fire no, can not do meal and gas poisoning.
Embodiment 2:
The installation of rocket type wind-heat electricity three usefulness range hoods and application as signal Figure 16, in Figure 16: 1-rocket type wind air extractor, be made into Φ 200mmPVC tee union and Φ 200mmPVC pipe and Φ 10mm steel ball and Φ 10mm reinforcing bar etc., 200mmPVC90 ° of elbow of 2-Φ, the 3-windshield, 4-Φ 200mmPVC pipe, dress 40W electric fan in the pipe, 5-Φ 200mmPVC pipe is adorned pine branch shape cooking fume filter and is contained oil bucket and girder in the pipe, pine branch shape cooking fume filter uses Φ 25mmPVC pipe and 21# steel wire to make, containing the oil bucket replaces with plastic cup, girder replaces with the 8# steel wire, and three floor model oil-collectings of 6-petticoat pipe is made with toughened glass and 22 * 22mm Stainless Steel Tube.Install with till now from December, 2007, using effect is fine.
Seven, the advantage of wind air extractor and derivatives and result of use:
1, use the wind energy alternative electric energy, economize on electricity saves money, and can freely use everyday every year;
2, down draught is not filled with rain, and noiseless can gas poisoning proof;
3, dual-purpose exhaust machine and the wind-heat electricity three of bleeding of wind-powered electricity generation use range hood, adopts the mixing energy to be used as power, During power failure, available wind energy and heat energy continue the mist extractor of bleeding, and is not only easy to use, also using electricity wisely;
4, wind-heat electricity three is used range hood, and it is smooth and easy also to have a mist extractor, and the filtering fume guiding oil fume is effective, The diversed inflow of the black liquid that filters is contained in the oil bucket and is outwelled, and does not pollute the kitchen internal and external environment;
5, observe through using: under power failure, calm, fine condition, three usefulness range hoods lean on The waste heat that produces when cooking is smooth mist extractor also, so be named as: wind-heat electric three is used range hood;
6, simple structure is made easily, and corrosion-resistant, the life-span is long, installs easily, and is easy to use.
Eight, wind air extractor and derivatives purposes
1, wind air extractor is used for kitchen flue and the exhausts of bleeding such as toilet gas outlet and public lavatory Double windproof and rain proof safety cap;
2, the dual-purpose exhaust machine of bleeding of wind-powered electricity generation, alternative existing exhaust fan and shutter, be used for building, hall, The exhaust of bleeding in shop, institute, factory, storehouse etc.;
3, wind-heat electricity three is used range hood, and alternative existing electronic range hood is used for the suction kitchen The oil smoke exhaust of bleeding in room of holding concurrently.
Claims (6)
1, the structure of anemoscope type wind air extractor and technical characteristics: mainly by 1-anemoscope type wind air extractor head, the 2-ball, 3-diesis shape stationary axle, the 4-aspiration column is formed;
2, the structure of rocket type wind air extractor and technical characteristics: mainly by 1-rocket type wind air extractor head, the 2-ball, 3-diesis shape stationary axle, the 4-aspiration column is formed;
3, the structure and the technical characteristics of the dual-purpose suction fan of bleeding of anemoscope type wind-powered electricity generation: mainly by 1-anemoscope type wind air extractor, the 2-electrical exhaust fan is formed;
4, the structure and the technical characteristics of the dual-purpose suction fan of bleeding of rocket type wind-powered electricity generation: mainly by 1-rocket type wind air extractor, the 2-electrical exhaust fan is formed.
5, the structure and the technical characteristics of anemoscope type wind-heat electricity three usefulness range hoods: mainly by 1-anemoscope type wind air extractor, 2-electrical exhaust fan, 3-straight coupling, the 4-girder, 5-pine branch shape cooking fume filter, 6-flue, 7-contains the oil bucket, and three floor model oil-collectings of 8-petticoat pipe is formed.
6, the structure and the technical characteristics of rocket type wind-heat electricity three usefulness range hoods: mainly by 1-rocket type wind air extractor, 2-electrical exhaust fan, 3-straight coupling, the 4-girder, 5-pine branch shape cooking fume filter, 6-flue, 7-contains the oil bucket, and three floor model oil-collectings of 8-petticoat pipe is formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810169230A CN101684784A (en) | 2008-09-28 | 2008-09-28 | Wind-driven air extractor |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810169230A CN101684784A (en) | 2008-09-28 | 2008-09-28 | Wind-driven air extractor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101684784A true CN101684784A (en) | 2010-03-31 |
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| CN200810169230A Pending CN101684784A (en) | 2008-09-28 | 2008-09-28 | Wind-driven air extractor |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101968302A (en) * | 2010-10-31 | 2011-02-09 | 冯益安 | Method for quickly drying biomass by using wind power at normal temperature |
| CN108036457A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-05-15 | 南宁晟景工程咨询有限公司 | A kind of building exhausting system with protection branch pipe |
| CN108050636A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-05-18 | 南宁晟景工程咨询有限公司 | A kind of exhausting system |
| CN108105932A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-06-01 | 南宁晟景工程咨询有限公司 | A kind of building exhausting system |
-
2008
- 2008-09-28 CN CN200810169230A patent/CN101684784A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101968302A (en) * | 2010-10-31 | 2011-02-09 | 冯益安 | Method for quickly drying biomass by using wind power at normal temperature |
| CN108036457A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-05-15 | 南宁晟景工程咨询有限公司 | A kind of building exhausting system with protection branch pipe |
| CN108050636A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-05-18 | 南宁晟景工程咨询有限公司 | A kind of exhausting system |
| CN108105932A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-06-01 | 南宁晟景工程咨询有限公司 | A kind of building exhausting system |
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Application publication date: 20100331 |